US3887789A - No-relight cigar lighter socket - Google Patents
No-relight cigar lighter socket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3887789A US3887789A US456625A US45662574A US3887789A US 3887789 A US3887789 A US 3887789A US 456625 A US456625 A US 456625A US 45662574 A US45662574 A US 45662574A US 3887789 A US3887789 A US 3887789A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cigar lighter
- stop member
- burner cup
- socket
- lighter socket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N3/00—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
- B60N3/14—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of electrically-heated lighters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
- F23Q7/22—Details
Definitions
- a no-relight lighter is one in which retention of the cigar lighter plug in the maximum inserted position in the cigar lighter socket will not result in excessive panel temperatures.
- the maximum panel temperature normally permissible with a plastic dashboard is approximately 200F.
- the present invention is a construction which eliminates such continuous energization even when the lighter plug is held in its maximum insertion position over a period of time.
- FIG. 1 shows a standard cigar lighter
- FIG. 2 shows a standard no-relight cigar lighter
- FIG. 3 shows the stop member of a cigar lighter to the present invention
- FIG. 4 shows the preferred embodiment of the stop member according to the present invention.
- FIG. 1 there is shown a conventional type of cigar lighter.
- the burner cup is spring loaded (not shown) in a shroud 12.
- the shroud is retained from the maximum position by clips 14 in the side wall of the lighter socket 16 while the burner cup 10 advances to engage.
- bimetallic thermostat 18 The bimetallic thermostat is connected to a stud 20 which is electrically insulated from the lighter socket 16 by means of a ceramic washer 22 attached to the socket 16 by a metal shroud 23 with tabs 25.
- the element is a resistance wire formed in the shape of a helix which is connected to the burner cup at its outside perimeter and, by means of the plug, to ground from its center.
- the element is usually electrically insulated from the plug except in these two areas as for example by means of a mica washer.
- a stop member 26 is usually provided to limit insertion travel of the burner cup 10.
- This stop member is usually made of metal such as stainless steel and as can be seen from the drawing, this stop member is usually assembled as an integral unit with the stud and bimetallic assembly. Since the stop member is in electrical contact with the stud 20 and with the burner cup 10 it will continue to supply electricity to the burner cup even after the bimetallic member has expanded away from the burner cup in those instances where pressure is continued to be applied to the lighter plug e.g., when an impatient driver continues to press on the plug head. Under these cir cumstances, the self-limiting temperature of the bimetallic thermostat is thwarted and the cigar lighter can become heated to a point where it will be detrimental to plastic dashboards.
- a further disadvantage to extending the ceramic washer to also act as the stop member is that it requires additional tooling to so change the shape of the washer and also requires modification of the assembly apparatus since the structure to be made is considerably different from a standard cigar lighter as shown in FIG. 1. In a highly competitive industry such as the automotive industry, such tooling and re-designing of the assembly apparatus can be prohibitively expensive.
- the disadvantages of prior art devices are overcome by making the stop member both strong and yet non-conducting while at the same time making it of the same shape as the shape of the stop member in standard lighters whereby no major retooling or modification of assembly equipment is required.
- the stop member 26 according to the present invention is shown by itself in FIG. 3.
- the stop member is made of metal in order to impart good strength.
- an insulating coating 36 is applied to the stop member 26 at least in those areas of the stop member which will come into contact with the burner cup 10. It has been found that the insulating coating 36 must be able to withstand temperatures of at least about 1,000F. without breaking down either mechanically or electrically.
- the thickness of the coating is not critical so long as it is sufficient to electrically isolate the stop member from the burner cup at the maximum design panel temperature of the lighter.
- Ceramic spray coating may be applied only to the edges of the stop member 26 as shown in FIG. 3 but as a practical matter it will usually cover the entire facing surface of the stop member 26.
- Ceramic coating is, of course, a well known technique.
- a suitable method for use in the present invention is to apply aluminum oxide by spraying.
- Typical spraying apparatus is the electric arc type wherein the ceramic is melted by the electric arc and then applied by means of a pressurized gas.
- a coating of between about 0.1-0.2 mm of aluminum oxide applied to a stainless steel stop member has been found to be suitable. It is, of course, not necessary that the insulating material be sprayed on to the metal and it could suitably be formed by anodizing or the like.
- the critical feature of the coating is that it withstand the abrasion of the burner cup and at the same time maintain its electrical insulating properties at temperatures up to l,000F.
- the stop member serves not only as a stop member but also as a centering member as shown in FIG. 4.
- a cigar lighter socket can have two or three or more bimetallic thermostats 18. Where three or more are employed, there is usually no problem encountered in centering the burner cup. However, where only two are employed, separate means for centering the burner cup are usually employed and as shown in FIG. 4, shoulders 38 on stop member 26 are suitable for this purpose.
- a no-relight cigar lighter socket comprising:
- bimetallic thermostat affixed to said stud, said bimetallic thermostat being capable of retaining an electrical burner cup of a cigar lighter plug when the same is inserted therein;
- stop member being coated with an insulating material which electrically insulates the stop member from the burner cup when the burner cup is in its maximum inserted position thereby preventing the flow of electricity from the stop member to the burner cup when the burner cup is in contact with the stop member;
- said insulating material maintaining its electrical insulating properties at temperatures up to the maximum design operating temperature of the cigar lighter socket.
- the cigar lighter socket of claim 4 wherein the insulating coating is between about 0.1 and 0.2 mm in thickness.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Passenger Equipment (AREA)
- Lighters Containing Fuel (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US456625A US3887789A (en) | 1974-04-01 | 1974-04-01 | No-relight cigar lighter socket |
CA220,145A CA1027184A (en) | 1974-04-01 | 1975-02-14 | No-relight cigar lighter socket |
GB706675A GB1442972A (en) | 1974-04-01 | 1975-02-19 | No-relight cigar lighter socket |
IT48319/75A IT1029846B (it) | 1974-04-01 | 1975-02-24 | Perfezionamento negli accendini elettrici da automobile |
DE19752512576 DE2512576C3 (de) | 1974-04-01 | 1975-03-21 | Zigarrenanzünderfassung |
JP3808975A JPS5413833B2 (et) | 1974-04-01 | 1975-03-31 | |
FR7510166A FR2266108B1 (et) | 1974-04-01 | 1975-04-01 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US456625A US3887789A (en) | 1974-04-01 | 1974-04-01 | No-relight cigar lighter socket |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3887789A true US3887789A (en) | 1975-06-03 |
Family
ID=23813513
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US456625A Expired - Lifetime US3887789A (en) | 1974-04-01 | 1974-04-01 | No-relight cigar lighter socket |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3887789A (et) |
JP (1) | JPS5413833B2 (et) |
CA (1) | CA1027184A (et) |
FR (1) | FR2266108B1 (et) |
GB (1) | GB1442972A (et) |
IT (1) | IT1029846B (et) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3955333A (en) * | 1975-03-17 | 1976-05-11 | Wagner Electric Corporation | Cigar lighter clamp shell |
US4237367A (en) * | 1978-12-06 | 1980-12-02 | Wagner Electric Corporation | No-relight cigar lighter socket |
USRE31452E (en) * | 1979-02-16 | 1983-11-29 | Casco Products Division of Sun Chemical Corporation | Quick-acting electric cigar lighter |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS53871U (et) * | 1976-06-22 | 1978-01-07 | ||
JPS5368767U (et) * | 1976-11-10 | 1978-06-09 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2848590A (en) * | 1956-10-09 | 1958-08-19 | Cuno Eng Corp | Circuit breaker lighter |
US2948800A (en) * | 1957-10-11 | 1960-08-09 | Lawrence E Fenn | Cigar lighter |
US3012127A (en) * | 1958-11-13 | 1961-12-05 | Gen Motors Corp | Contact assembly for lighter |
US3419703A (en) * | 1966-08-08 | 1968-12-31 | American Mach & Foundry | Electric cigar lighters |
US3662153A (en) * | 1970-10-26 | 1972-05-09 | Amf Inc | Electric cigar lighters |
-
1974
- 1974-04-01 US US456625A patent/US3887789A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-02-14 CA CA220,145A patent/CA1027184A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-02-19 GB GB706675A patent/GB1442972A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-02-24 IT IT48319/75A patent/IT1029846B/it active
- 1975-03-31 JP JP3808975A patent/JPS5413833B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-04-01 FR FR7510166A patent/FR2266108B1/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2848590A (en) * | 1956-10-09 | 1958-08-19 | Cuno Eng Corp | Circuit breaker lighter |
US2948800A (en) * | 1957-10-11 | 1960-08-09 | Lawrence E Fenn | Cigar lighter |
US3012127A (en) * | 1958-11-13 | 1961-12-05 | Gen Motors Corp | Contact assembly for lighter |
US3419703A (en) * | 1966-08-08 | 1968-12-31 | American Mach & Foundry | Electric cigar lighters |
US3662153A (en) * | 1970-10-26 | 1972-05-09 | Amf Inc | Electric cigar lighters |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3955333A (en) * | 1975-03-17 | 1976-05-11 | Wagner Electric Corporation | Cigar lighter clamp shell |
US4237367A (en) * | 1978-12-06 | 1980-12-02 | Wagner Electric Corporation | No-relight cigar lighter socket |
USRE31452E (en) * | 1979-02-16 | 1983-11-29 | Casco Products Division of Sun Chemical Corporation | Quick-acting electric cigar lighter |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1442972A (en) | 1976-07-21 |
IT1029846B (it) | 1979-03-20 |
CA1027184A (en) | 1978-02-28 |
JPS5413833B2 (et) | 1979-06-02 |
DE2512576A1 (de) | 1975-10-09 |
FR2266108A1 (et) | 1975-10-24 |
FR2266108B1 (et) | 1977-07-22 |
JPS50130578A (et) | 1975-10-15 |
DE2512576B2 (de) | 1976-12-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: STUDEBAKER-WORTHINGTON, INC., ILLINOIS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:WAGNER ELECTRIC CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:003984/0757 Effective date: 19801229 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SUN CHEMICAL CORPORATION, NEW YORK, A CORP.OF DEL Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:EDISON INTERNATIONAL INC. A CORP. OF DEL.;REEL/FRAME:004009/0833 Effective date: 19820628 Owner name: SUN CHEMICAL CORPORATION, NEW YORK Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:EDISON INTERNATIONAL INC. A CORP. OF DEL.;REEL/FRAME:004009/0833 Effective date: 19820628 |
|
STCF | Information on status: patent grant |
Free format text: PATENTED FILE - (OLD CASE ADDED FOR FILE TRACKING PURPOSES) |