US3884275A - Devices for the actuation of lances in looms without shuttles - Google Patents

Devices for the actuation of lances in looms without shuttles Download PDF

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Publication number
US3884275A
US3884275A US414188A US41418873A US3884275A US 3884275 A US3884275 A US 3884275A US 414188 A US414188 A US 414188A US 41418873 A US41418873 A US 41418873A US 3884275 A US3884275 A US 3884275A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
transmitting element
carriage
lance
movement transmitting
belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US414188A
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English (en)
Inventor
Anselmo Bolea Camprubi
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of US3884275A publication Critical patent/US3884275A/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
    • D03D47/27—Drive or guide mechanisms for weft inserting
    • D03D47/271—Rapiers
    • D03D47/273—Rapier rods
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
    • D03D47/27—Drive or guide mechanisms for weft inserting
    • D03D47/275—Drive mechanisms

Definitions

  • the present invention is directed to the structure of looms which do not use shuttles and, more particularly, it concerns the manner in which lances are actuated in such looms. This invention provides a considerable improvement over similar looms in use at the present both in the simplicity and efficiency of the actuation of the lances.
  • the present invention is directed to a device for affording a reciprocating action for a lance to provide the corresponding movement of the weft.
  • the invention resides in the manner in which the lance is connected to a movement transmitting element by an intermediate carriage.
  • the carriage is provided with sliding or rolling members so that it can be guided in supports on the loom frame.
  • This device differs from the prior art in which a direct engagement exists between the various parts and it avoids the structural complexity that such known arrangements involved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic side elevational view of a device embodying the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a transverse sectional view through the device shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic side elevational view, similar to FIG. 1, illustrating another embodiment of the present invention.
  • a device for effecting the reciprocatory movement of a lance 4 in a loom which does not use a shuttle.
  • the device includes a movement transmitting element 1 which is trained over a pair of spaced driving wheels 2, 3.
  • the movement transmitting element 1 is a flexible belt-like member having a smooth outer surface and a toothed inner surface arranged to mesh with teeth on the driving wheels 2 and 3.
  • Appropriate means are connected to the driving wheels for effecting the reciprocating movement to be translated to the lance by the movement transmitting element 1. As can be seen in FIG.
  • an intermediate block or carriage 5 is mounted on the belt-lil e movement transmitting element l and, in turn, the lance t is connected to the carriage.
  • the carriage 5 includes a pin-like member extending through the belt-like'elernent 1 with wheels 6 or similar members on the opposite ends of the pindilce member which are guided in supports 7 on the loom frame.
  • wheels 6 slcids or other types of sliding members can be used for guiding the carriage within the supports 7.
  • the loom frame contains other supports 8 which guide the movement of the lance i.
  • the movement transmitting element 1 travels in a rectilinear path between the driving wheels 2, 3 and as a result a similar rectilinear movement is transmitted to the lance 4 during the movement of the carriage 5 between the two wheels.
  • a lance 4a is shown which is flexible and travels in a curvilinear path as distinguished from the rectilinear path of the lance 4i in FIG. I.
  • the endless belt-like movement transmitting element 1a is also flexible and travels not only over the driving wheels 2 and 3 but also over additional supporting members which provide the movement transmitting element with its curvilinear path of travel. With this arrangement it is possible to save room by reducing the overall width of the machine due to the curved path travel of the movement transmitting element.
  • Device for actuating lances in looms without shuttles comprising a loom frame having at least one support therein, a movement transmitting element, means for driving said movement transmitting element, a carriage attached to said movement transmitting element, said carriage includes sliding means in engagement with at least one support in said loom frame for guiding said carriage, a lance attached to said carriage so that the movement of said movement transmitting element is transferred to said lance without direct contact between said movement transmitting element and said lance, said movement transmitting element is a flexible endless belt, said means for driving said movement transmitting element comprises a pair of spaced driving wheels in engagement with the inner surface of said belt, said driving wheels are arranged so that said flexible belt travels in a curvilinear path between said driving wheels, auxiliary support members located between said driving wheels for supporting said flexible belt in its curvilinear path, and said lance attached to said carriage is flexible so that it travels in a curvilinear path comparable to the curvilinear path of said flexible belt.
  • said flexible endless belt has a toothed inner surface and a smooth outer surface, and said driving wheels are toothed and are arranged in meshed engagement with the toothed inner surface of said belt.
  • said carriage comprises a pin-like member secured within and extending through said belt, a bracket mounted on said pin-like member, said lance secured to said bracket, and said sliding means comprises a pair of wheels each attached to an opposite end of said pirulilte member and guided in said at least one support in said loom frame.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Weaving Apparatuses, Weavers' Tools, And Shuttles (AREA)
US414188A 1972-11-13 1973-11-09 Devices for the actuation of lances in looms without shuttles Expired - Lifetime US3884275A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES1972185601U ES185601Y (es) 1972-11-13 1972-11-13 Dispositivo perfeccionado para accionamiento de lanzas en telares sin lanzadera.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3884275A true US3884275A (en) 1975-05-20

Family

ID=8357584

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US414188A Expired - Lifetime US3884275A (en) 1972-11-13 1973-11-09 Devices for the actuation of lances in looms without shuttles

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3884275A (ja)
JP (1) JPS49133661A (ja)
BE (1) BE807225A (ja)
CH (1) CH567120A5 (ja)
DE (1) DE2356700A1 (ja)
ES (1) ES185601Y (ja)
FR (1) FR2206396B1 (ja)
GB (1) GB1404110A (ja)
IT (1) IT998843B (ja)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4111240A (en) * 1977-01-03 1978-09-05 Bob Mallard Enterprises, Inc. Loom drive mechanism
US4243076A (en) * 1978-06-08 1981-01-06 Mallard Robert G Loom rapier drive mechanism
US4564053A (en) * 1983-05-18 1986-01-14 N.V. Weefautomaten Picanol Weft gripper drive for looms
CN104213315A (zh) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-17 中安（天津）航空设备有限公司 一种剑杆织机的直线引纬机构

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1856119A (en) * 1929-12-18 1932-05-03 Tomkinson Gerald Weft needle or carrier for shuttleless looms
US3311137A (en) * 1964-10-23 1967-03-28 Miangolarra Francisco Shuttle-less loom reciprocating mechanism
US3480046A (en) * 1967-01-31 1969-11-25 Monge Antonio C Driving mechanism for the weft inserters of shuttleless looms
US3610294A (en) * 1967-01-11 1971-10-05 Jean Gusken Maschinenfabrik Ei Weft-inserting rod drive for shuttleless looms

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2066532A (en) * 1936-03-18 1937-01-05 Mohawk Carpet Mills Inc Loom

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1856119A (en) * 1929-12-18 1932-05-03 Tomkinson Gerald Weft needle or carrier for shuttleless looms
US3311137A (en) * 1964-10-23 1967-03-28 Miangolarra Francisco Shuttle-less loom reciprocating mechanism
US3610294A (en) * 1967-01-11 1971-10-05 Jean Gusken Maschinenfabrik Ei Weft-inserting rod drive for shuttleless looms
US3480046A (en) * 1967-01-31 1969-11-25 Monge Antonio C Driving mechanism for the weft inserters of shuttleless looms

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4111240A (en) * 1977-01-03 1978-09-05 Bob Mallard Enterprises, Inc. Loom drive mechanism
US4243076A (en) * 1978-06-08 1981-01-06 Mallard Robert G Loom rapier drive mechanism
US4564053A (en) * 1983-05-18 1986-01-14 N.V. Weefautomaten Picanol Weft gripper drive for looms
CN104213315A (zh) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-17 中安（天津）航空设备有限公司 一种剑杆织机的直线引纬机构
CN104213315B (zh) * 2014-09-18 2015-09-30 中安（天津）航空设备有限公司 一种剑杆织机的直线引纬机构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH567120A5 (ja) 1975-09-30
ES185601U (es) 1973-10-01
DE2356700A1 (de) 1974-05-16
GB1404110A (en) 1975-08-28
JPS49133661A (ja) 1974-12-23
FR2206396B1 (ja) 1977-09-09
BE807225A (fr) 1974-03-01
IT998843B (it) 1976-02-20
ES185601Y (es) 1974-07-01
FR2206396A1 (ja) 1974-06-07

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