US3854695A - Electromagnet control apparatus - Google Patents
Electromagnet control apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3854695A US3854695A US00293007A US29300772A US3854695A US 3854695 A US3854695 A US 3854695A US 00293007 A US00293007 A US 00293007A US 29300772 A US29300772 A US 29300772A US 3854695 A US3854695 A US 3854695A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- source
- potential
- valve member
- coil
- relay
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100400378 Mus musculus Marveld2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001387976 Pera Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/02—Surface sealing or packing
- E21B33/03—Well heads; Setting-up thereof
- E21B33/035—Well heads; Setting-up thereof specially adapted for underwater installations
- E21B33/0355—Control systems, e.g. hydraulic, pneumatic, electric, acoustic, for submerged well heads
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B34/00—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
- E21B34/06—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells
- E21B34/066—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells electrically actuated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
Definitions
- the plunger can be maintained "in the: proximate, positioniwith only about two-watts of power.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the control circuit illustrated in FIG. 4 and disposed in a second mode of operation;
- the pusher member is adapted to be acted upon by the fluid'pressure in the inlet passage 25a to be urged inwardly and to be retained in sealed relation against the seal element 25d, in turn holding such seal element 59a of the gate valve bearing against the upstream face member.
- the control valve 31 includes a ing an actuating port member 301 communicating with the outleto'r discharge passage 29a, 29b of the pilot valve, anoutletport member 302 communicating with the passage'37a in the pod body 12 that leads to the fluid activated device 11,, a supply port member 303 va ve body 300 hav ⁇ communicating withthe source of fluid pressure flow- 1 ing through the passage, 14in the body from the'high pressure hose '19, and an exhaust port member 304 communicating with an exhaust passage (not shown) that may extend to a suitable exhaust line (not shown).
- the deenergizing A of the solenoid or electromagnet 41 will cause the which the fluid passage 2%, 29a communicates through the exhaust path 63 in thegatev'alve '59 to the 1 exhaust line 27a,there by.relieving the fluid1.pressure in the cylinder .321," which willthen permit the control valve spring 3ll.to shift the valvemember 305'back toits initial position,.in which the fluid line37d leading-to the fluid activated device 1 1 communicates through the path 302, 310a, 310, 31017 to the exhaust port member 304 and the exhaust line.
- the electrical circuit 71 includes first and second' sources of operating potential73 and 75, respectively.
- the ,first'source 73v provides'a relatively low p otential
- a normally open switch-95 is connected between the first source 73 and the coils 81'and 89 to selectivelyenergize the first and second relays 79' and 87, respectively, with the lower potential.
- the coil 81 is also connectedto one of the first contacts 83.
- the other of the first contacts 83 is connected through a normally closed switch 97 to the first source of operating potential 73.
- a conductor 99 provides continuity between the first source 73 and one of the second contacts 85.
- a conductor 101 provides continuity between the other of the second contacts 85 and one of the third contacts 91.
- the other of the third contacts 91 is connected through the signal wire 17 to the connector 45.
- a third conductor 103 is connected between the source of operating potential 75 and one of the fourth contacts while the other of the fourth contacts 93 is connected through the signal wire 17 to the connector 45.
- the normally open switch 95 and the normally closed switch 97 are preferably push button switches which are biased to provide their normal characteristics.
- a first mode of operation wherein the coil 47 of the pilot valve 21 is deenergized, is illustrated in FIG.
- a first relay selectively energizable by the lower potential to introduce the higher potential to the electrically actuated means
- a second relay connected to the first relay and energizable to introduce the lower potential to the electrically actuated means
- a first normally open switch connected to the source of lower potential and operable to simultaneously energize the first and second relays so that the lower potential is introduced to the second relay and the high potential is introduced to the electrically actuated means, and means for continuing current flow from the lower potential through the second and first relays to the electrimeans including a valve member shiftab le between a first position preventing flow of fluid from the source to the device and a second position permitting flow of fluid from; the source-to the device; an electromagnet having a coil; a plunger connected to said valve member for shifting said valve member from one of said positions to the other of said positions, said.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
- Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00293007A US3854695A (en) | 1972-09-28 | 1972-09-28 | Electromagnet control apparatus |
JP48056230A JPS4971516A (fi) | 1972-09-28 | 1973-05-19 | |
GB2456873A GB1403945A (en) | 1972-09-28 | 1973-05-23 | Apparatus for effecting control of a fluid operated device |
FR7319117A FR2201419B1 (fi) | 1972-09-28 | 1973-05-25 | |
NL7313437.A NL157976B (nl) | 1972-09-28 | 1973-09-28 | Elektrisch bediende afsluiter. |
JP1978116624U JPS5815722Y2 (ja) | 1972-09-28 | 1978-08-25 | 電磁制御装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00293007A US3854695A (en) | 1972-09-28 | 1972-09-28 | Electromagnet control apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3854695A true US3854695A (en) | 1974-12-17 |
Family
ID=23127214
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00293007A Expired - Lifetime US3854695A (en) | 1972-09-28 | 1972-09-28 | Electromagnet control apparatus |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3854695A (fi) |
JP (2) | JPS4971516A (fi) |
FR (1) | FR2201419B1 (fi) |
GB (1) | GB1403945A (fi) |
NL (1) | NL157976B (fi) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4125886A (en) * | 1976-06-28 | 1978-11-14 | Agostino Alfred D | Protective installation |
FR2455230A1 (fr) * | 1979-04-24 | 1980-11-21 | Fmc Corp | Vanne hydraulique destinee a etre utilisee avec une source de fluide hydraulique sous pression et une soupape de surete dans un puits de petrole |
EP0038034A2 (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1981-10-21 | Fmc Corporation | Safety valve manifold system |
US4321946A (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1982-03-30 | Paulos Louis B | Armature position monitoring and control device |
US4392812A (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1983-07-12 | Dainichi Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Control circuit for gasified liquid fuel combustion apparatus |
US4405014A (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1983-09-20 | Fmc Corporation | Safety valve manifold system |
US6406102B1 (en) | 1999-02-24 | 2002-06-18 | Orscheln Management Co. | Electrically operated parking brake control system |
US6545852B1 (en) | 1998-10-07 | 2003-04-08 | Ormanco | System and method for controlling an electromagnetic device |
US20080053662A1 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-06 | Williamson Jimmie R | Electrically operated well tools |
US8490687B2 (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2013-07-23 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Safety valve with provisions for powering an insert safety valve |
US8511374B2 (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2013-08-20 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Electrically actuated insert safety valve |
CN113030673A (zh) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-25 | 中科新松有限公司 | 电磁铁控制电路及其检测方法 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5280005U (fi) * | 1975-12-13 | 1977-06-15 | ||
JPS52121825U (fi) * | 1976-03-12 | 1977-09-16 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1028845B (de) * | 1953-08-08 | 1958-04-24 | Erich Herion | Elektromagnetisches Schaltventil fuer verschiedene Stromarten |
US3371252A (en) * | 1964-10-12 | 1968-02-27 | Bendix Corp | Solenoid drive system |
US3469818A (en) * | 1966-11-14 | 1969-09-30 | Bobrick Corp | Balanced shutoff valve |
-
1972
- 1972-09-28 US US00293007A patent/US3854695A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-05-19 JP JP48056230A patent/JPS4971516A/ja active Pending
- 1973-05-23 GB GB2456873A patent/GB1403945A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-25 FR FR7319117A patent/FR2201419B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-09-28 NL NL7313437.A patent/NL157976B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1978
- 1978-08-25 JP JP1978116624U patent/JPS5815722Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1028845B (de) * | 1953-08-08 | 1958-04-24 | Erich Herion | Elektromagnetisches Schaltventil fuer verschiedene Stromarten |
US3371252A (en) * | 1964-10-12 | 1968-02-27 | Bendix Corp | Solenoid drive system |
US3469818A (en) * | 1966-11-14 | 1969-09-30 | Bobrick Corp | Balanced shutoff valve |
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4125886A (en) * | 1976-06-28 | 1978-11-14 | Agostino Alfred D | Protective installation |
FR2455230A1 (fr) * | 1979-04-24 | 1980-11-21 | Fmc Corp | Vanne hydraulique destinee a etre utilisee avec une source de fluide hydraulique sous pression et une soupape de surete dans un puits de petrole |
US4321946A (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1982-03-30 | Paulos Louis B | Armature position monitoring and control device |
US4392812A (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1983-07-12 | Dainichi Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Control circuit for gasified liquid fuel combustion apparatus |
EP0038034A2 (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1981-10-21 | Fmc Corporation | Safety valve manifold system |
EP0038034A3 (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1981-11-04 | Fmc Corporation | Safety valve manifold system |
US4405014A (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1983-09-20 | Fmc Corporation | Safety valve manifold system |
US6545852B1 (en) | 1998-10-07 | 2003-04-08 | Ormanco | System and method for controlling an electromagnetic device |
US6406102B1 (en) | 1999-02-24 | 2002-06-18 | Orscheln Management Co. | Electrically operated parking brake control system |
US6663195B1 (en) | 1999-02-24 | 2003-12-16 | Orscheln Management Co. | Electrically operated parking brake control systems |
US20080053662A1 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-06 | Williamson Jimmie R | Electrically operated well tools |
EP1898045A1 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-12 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Electrically operated well tools |
US7640989B2 (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2010-01-05 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Electrically operated well tools |
EP2151539A1 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2010-02-10 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Electrically operated well tools |
NO337697B1 (no) * | 2006-08-31 | 2016-06-06 | Halliburton Energy Services Inc | Elektrisk drevne brønnverktøy |
US8490687B2 (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2013-07-23 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Safety valve with provisions for powering an insert safety valve |
US8511374B2 (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2013-08-20 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Electrically actuated insert safety valve |
CN113030673A (zh) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-25 | 中科新松有限公司 | 电磁铁控制电路及其检测方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7313437A (fi) | 1974-04-01 |
FR2201419B1 (fi) | 1978-12-01 |
GB1403945A (en) | 1975-08-28 |
FR2201419A1 (fi) | 1974-04-26 |
JPS4971516A (fi) | 1974-07-10 |
JPS5815722Y2 (ja) | 1983-03-30 |
NL157976B (nl) | 1978-09-15 |
JPS5456232U (fi) | 1979-04-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: VETCO OFFSHORE, INC. 5740 RALSTON ST.VENTURA,CA.93 Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:VETCO INC.;REEL/FRAME:004056/0858 Effective date: 19820922 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: VETCO OFFSHORE INDUSTRIES, INC., 7135 ARDMORE ROAD Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:VETCO OFFSHORE, INC., A CORP. OF DE.;REEL/FRAME:004572/0533 Effective date: 19860421 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CITIBANK, N.A., Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:VETCO GRAY INC., A DE. CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004739/0780 Effective date: 19861124 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: VETCO GRAY INC., Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNORS:GRAY TOOL COMPANY, A TX. CORP. (INTO);VETCO OFFSHORE INDUSTRIES, INC., A CORP. (CHANGED TO);REEL/FRAME:004748/0332 Effective date: 19861217 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: VETCO GRAY INC., A DE CORP., DELAWARE Free format text: RELEASED BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CITIBANK, N.A.;REEL/FRAME:005379/0755 Effective date: 19900130 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: FSSL, INC., 525 JULIE RIVERS DRIVE, SUGAR LAND, TX Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:VETCO GRAY INC.;REEL/FRAME:005535/0294 Effective date: 19900126 |