US3845617A - Pendulum clock - Google Patents

Pendulum clock Download PDF

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Publication number
US3845617A
US3845617A US00422924A US42292473A US3845617A US 3845617 A US3845617 A US 3845617A US 00422924 A US00422924 A US 00422924A US 42292473 A US42292473 A US 42292473A US 3845617 A US3845617 A US 3845617A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
pendulum
escapement shaft
base
improvement
wire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00422924A
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English (en)
Inventor
K Holzmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Badische Uhrenfabrik GmbH
Original Assignee
Badische Uhrenfabrik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Badische Uhrenfabrik GmbH filed Critical Badische Uhrenfabrik GmbH
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3845617A publication Critical patent/US3845617A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B17/00Mechanisms for stabilising frequency
    • G04B17/02Oscillators acting by gravity, e.g. pendulum swinging in a plane
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B45/00Time pieces of which the indicating means or cases provoke special effects, e.g. aesthetic effects
    • G04B45/0038Figures or parts thereof moved by the clockwork
    • G04B45/0053Figures or parts thereof moved by the clockwork with oscillating motion in hanging or standing clockworks such as imitation of a real pendulum
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/15Intermittent grip type mechanical movement
    • Y10T74/1502Escapement

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT A pendulum clock of the weighted rope end-type, constructed so as to be fitted with a commerically mass-produced clockwork, and which will run dependably and in a frictionless manner upon the simple and inexpensive assembly thereof.
  • the clock includes a lever which comprises a pendulum-type wire having an end remote from an escapement shaft, bent in parallel with the escapement shaft and extending into a pendulum slot, and in which the pendulum base is pivotably suspended from a wire, or the like, by means of ears or loops fastened to its upper surface.
  • the pendulum base which extends parallel to the escapement shaft is here, in a desirable construction, formed as a shaft which is journalled in suitable pivots.
  • an object of the present invention to provide an improved pendulum clock of the weighted rope end-type constructed pursuant to the above-mentioned art, which may be fitted with a commercially mass-produced clockwork, and which will run dependably and in a frictionless manner upon the simple and inexpensive assembly thereof.
  • the lever comprises a pendulum-type wire having an end remote from the escapement shaft bent in parallel with the escapement shaft and extending into the pendulum slot, and in which the pendulum base is pivotably suspended from a wire, or the like, by means of ears or loops fastened to its upper surface.
  • This construction in a simple manner, allows the pendulum-type wire to couple a standard commercial clockwork with the slot of the pendulum.
  • the suspension of the pendulum base on a wire or the like by means of ears is not only a simple and inexpensive construction, but also provides the further advantage of considerable freedom from friction, inasmuch as at the site of pendulum support there is provided a rolling or the invention relates to a pendulum rocking movement in lieu of a force-retardant pivotal friction.
  • the pendulum-type wire is fused into the escapement shaft, in effect, fastened to the escapement shaft through a spot weld connection.
  • a counterweight which is preferably located at the end of the pendulum base which is opposite to the pendulum.
  • this counterweight is integrally connected with the pendulum base.
  • the pendulum base together with the counterweight and the ears as an integral component formed of plastic material, or the like.
  • FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of a portion of the pendulum clock of the type described, showing the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a side elevational view of the constructional elements illustrated in FIG. 1.
  • An oscillating pendulum 36 of the type described located in front of the clock dial not shown) is provided with a pendulum weight 38, and includes at its upper end a pendulum base 34 extending parallel to the escapement shaft 14 and having upwardly looped ears 30 and 32 which are hooked into the yoke 28.
  • the ears 30 and 32, together with the wire-constructed yoke 28, form the support for the pendulum 36.
  • the former At the end of the pendulum base 34 proximate the support frame 10, the former includes a downwardly bent counterweight 40 which, in the described exemplary embodiment, is integrally connected with the pendulum base.
  • the ears 30 and 32 may either be bent, as illustrated, from wire and then fastened to the pendulum base, or be integrally formed with the pendulum base.
  • an attachment 42 with a slot 44, into which extends the upper end 24 of the pendulum-type wire 22. In this manner, the movement of the escapement shaft 14 is transmitted to the pendulum base 34, and thereby to the pendulum 36.
  • a pendulum clock having a weighted oscillating pendulum supported on a stationary frame; an escapement shaft; and a lever connected to said escapement shaft, said lever having a segment engaged in a slot in a portion of the pendulum extending in parallel with said escapement shaft so as to form a connection with said pendulum, the improvement comprising; said lever being a pendulum-type wire, said wire having a bent end portion remote from said escapement shaft and extending parallel therewith, said end portion being engaged in the pendulum slot; ear means being formed on the upper surface of said pendulum base; and support means on the upper end of said frame, said support 4 means being engaged by said ears for pivotable suspension thereon of said pendulum.
  • An improvement as claimed in claim 1, comprising a counterweight being provided on one end ofsaid pendulum base opposite to the end supporting said pendulum.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
US00422924A 1973-02-13 1973-12-07 Pendulum clock Expired - Lifetime US3845617A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE7305345U DE7305345U (de) 1973-02-13 1973-02-13 Kuhschwanzpendeluhr

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3845617A true US3845617A (en) 1974-11-05

Family

ID=6636799

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00422924A Expired - Lifetime US3845617A (en) 1973-02-13 1973-12-07 Pendulum clock

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3845617A (en。)
CH (2) CH585925B5 (en。)
DE (1) DE7305345U (en。)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5258963A (en) * 1993-03-04 1993-11-02 Yao Ching Hui Automatic rocking device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2000307A (en) * 1931-07-21 1935-05-07 William J Van Osdel Alternating current clock
US2712758A (en) * 1948-11-02 1955-07-12 Jaeger Watch Company Inc Escapement mechanism

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2000307A (en) * 1931-07-21 1935-05-07 William J Van Osdel Alternating current clock
US2712758A (en) * 1948-11-02 1955-07-12 Jaeger Watch Company Inc Escapement mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5258963A (en) * 1993-03-04 1993-11-02 Yao Ching Hui Automatic rocking device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE7305345U (de) 1973-06-20
CH585925B5 (en。) 1977-03-15
CH1347073A4 (en。) 1976-09-30

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