US3812133A - N-phenylpropylene substituted tetrahydro-isoquinolines - Google Patents
N-phenylpropylene substituted tetrahydro-isoquinolines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3812133A US3812133A US00203100A US20310071A US3812133A US 3812133 A US3812133 A US 3812133A US 00203100 A US00203100 A US 00203100A US 20310071 A US20310071 A US 20310071A US 3812133 A US3812133 A US 3812133A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- tetrahydro
- dimethoxy
- dimethyl
- isoquinoline
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000003526 tetrahydroisoquinolines Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008991 intestinal motility Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- QROGIFZRVHSFLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-enylbenzene Chemical group CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 QROGIFZRVHSFLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 32
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 27
- -1 trimethylene, tetramethylene Chemical group 0.000 description 27
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 25
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 25
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 16
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 14
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 14
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- HMYJLVDKPJHJCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N salsolidine hydrochloride Natural products C1CNC(C)C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 HMYJLVDKPJHJCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 12
- UJXLTDHDLUBZBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,7-dimethoxy-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-2-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1C[NH2+]C(C)C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 UJXLTDHDLUBZBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 8
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229960000443 hydrochloric acid Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- QOODAXYFBLKEBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-4-methylpentan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 QOODAXYFBLKEBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MGFREDWKELGWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-2-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=C2C[NH2+]CCC2=C1 MGFREDWKELGWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UWYZHKAOTLEWKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNCCC2=C1 UWYZHKAOTLEWKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006683 Mannich reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GIOAXJKFXSSPIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)octan-1-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 GIOAXJKFXSSPIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPILYVQSKNWRDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)NCCC2=C1 QPILYVQSKNWRDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100040996 Cochlin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 101000748988 Homo sapiens Cochlin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCC2=C1 PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoplatinum Chemical compound [Pt]=O MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- RZWZRACFZGVKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCC(Cl)=O RZWZRACFZGVKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHPNCOPOHRZANL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-5-yl)-4-methylpentan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(=O)C1=CC=C2CCCC2=C1 JHPNCOPOHRZANL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNMCIEOCSPLKDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-3-methylbutan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 NNMCIEOCSPLKDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBAYOHQUOKPYOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)hexan-1-one Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 WBAYOHQUOKPYOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIYAESDXUTVTAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-methylphenyl)butan-1-one Chemical compound CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 CIYAESDXUTVTAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VABYVFZVTIDNOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylacetyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)CC1CCCCC1 VABYVFZVTIDNOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLQZIECDMISZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RLQZIECDMISZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006185 3,4-dimethyl benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(C([H])=C(C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISULZYQDGYXDFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbutanoyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)CC(Cl)=O ISULZYQDGYXDFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVWCVXFHTHCJJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpentanoyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(Cl)=O SVWCVXFHTHCJJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VASUQTGZAPZKFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,7-Dimethoxy-1-methyl-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline Chemical compound C1CN=C(C)C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 VASUQTGZAPZKFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005727 Friedel-Crafts reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000397 acetylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036592 analgesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003434 antitussive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124584 antitussives Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- DVECBJCOGJRVPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyryl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(Cl)=O DVECBJCOGJRVPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004063 butyryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002027 dichloromethane extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001891 dimethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- LRCFXGAMWKDGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O LRCFXGAMWKDGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- JAXFJECJQZDFJS-XHEPKHHKSA-N gtpl8555 Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](B1O[C@@]2(C)[C@H]3C[C@H](C3(C)C)C[C@H]2O1)CCC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JAXFJECJQZDFJS-XHEPKHHKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- YWGHUJQYGPDNKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCCC(Cl)=O YWGHUJQYGPDNKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical class C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- REEZZSHJLXOIHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(Cl)=O REEZZSHJLXOIHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RIBFXMJCUYXJDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanoyl bromide Chemical compound CCC(Br)=O RIBFXMJCUYXJDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004029 silicic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D217/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing isoquinoline or hydrogenated isoquinoline ring systems
- C07D217/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing isoquinoline or hydrogenated isoquinoline ring systems with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms, directly attached to carbon atoms of the nitrogen-containing ring; Alkylene-bis-isoquinolines
- C07D217/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing isoquinoline or hydrogenated isoquinoline ring systems with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms, directly attached to carbon atoms of the nitrogen-containing ring; Alkylene-bis-isoquinolines with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to the ring nitrogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/45—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by condensation
- C07C45/46—Friedel-Crafts reactions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/76—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/76—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C49/782—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring polycyclic
- C07C49/788—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring polycyclic with keto groups bound to a condensed ring system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/76—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C49/782—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring polycyclic
- C07C49/792—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring polycyclic containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
Definitions
- R substituent when the R substituent is a lower alkyl group, ethyl, isobutyl and hexyl are preferred. When the R and/or R substituent is lower alkyl, methyl is preferred. When the R substituent is cycloalkyl, cyclohexyl is preferred and when the R substituent is lower alkanoyl, acetyl is preferred.
- formaldehyde is suitably provided in the form of a polymer thereof such as paraformaldehyde.
- this reaction is carried out using an acid addition salt, especially a hydrohalide salt such as the hydrochloride, of a compound of formula II and, in this case, it may be advisable to include in the reaction mixture a small amount of the acid corresponding to the acid addition salt used.
- suitable solvents include anhydrous ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran and where an alkali-metal borohydride is used suitable solvents include alkanols containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as methanol and ethanol or dioxane or an aqueous solution thereof.
- Lithium aluminum hydride is the preferred alkali-metal aluminum hydride and sodium borohydride is the preferred alkali-metal borohydride.
- the compounds of formula I above wherein R signifies a lower alkanoyl group can be prepared by the introduction of this group into the corresponding compound of formula Ib above.
- the lower alkanoylation can be carried using conventional techniques, for example, using a lower alkanoyl halide such as acetyl chloride or propionyl bromide or an anhydride of an alkanoic acid containing up to 6 carbon atoms such as acetic anhydride.
- the lower-alkanoylation is carried out using an anhydride of an alkanoic acid containing up to 6 carbon atoms in the presence of a catalytic amount of a strong acid such as perchloric acid.
- the compounds of formula II above and their acid addition salts are known and can be prepared, for example, by reducing 1-methyl-6,7-dimethoxy-3,4-dihydro-isoquinoline and, where required, converting the product into an acid addition salt.
- ketone starting materials of formula III above are also known and can be prepared, for example, by reacting a compound of the genreal formula wherein R and R are as described above with a compound of the general formula wherein R is as described above under the conditions employed for a Friedel-Crafts reaction.
- a preferred class of ketone starting materials include those compounds of formula III in which R, and R each represent lower alkyl.
- the isoquinoline derivatives provided by the invention can occur in racemic and optically active form and that the invention includes within its scope both the racemic and the optically active forms.
- a racemate can, if desired, be separated into its optical isomers in accordance with conventional methods, for example, by fractional crystallization of its salts formed with optically active acids.
- the optical isomers can, however, also be obtained by using an optically active starting material of formula II or by resolving an appropriate intermediate obtained during the process.
- the compounds of formula I above and the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof can be used as medicaments in the form of pharmaceutical preparation which contain them in association with a compatible pharmaceutical carrier.
- the carrier material may be an organic or inorganic inert carrier material which is suitable for enteral (e.g. oral) or parenteral administration. Examples of such carrier materials are water, gelatin, starch, talc, magnesium stearate, lactose and polyalkylene glycols.
- the pharmaceutical preparations can be made up in solid form (e.g. tablets, dragees and capsules) or in liquid form (e.g. solutions, suspensions and emulsions).
- EXAMPLE 4 (A) The preparation of the starting material 4-(2-cyclohexyl-acetyl)-1,2-dimethyl-benzene was prepared from 107 g. of 2-cyclohexyl-acetyl chloride, 94 g. of aluminum chloride and 70 g. of ortho-xylene in dichloromethane by a procedure analogous to that described in part A of Example 1.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Other In-Based Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5670270 | 1970-11-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3812133A true US3812133A (en) | 1974-05-21 |
Family
ID=10477318
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00203100A Expired - Lifetime US3812133A (en) | 1970-11-30 | 1971-11-22 | N-phenylpropylene substituted tetrahydro-isoquinolines |
Country Status (24)
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4766131A (en) * | 1980-10-17 | 1988-08-23 | Pennwalt Corporation | 2-amino (or hydroxy) phenethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines as analgesics |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2297386T3 (es) * | 2003-03-03 | 2008-05-01 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Tetrahidroisoquinolinas 2,5-sustituidas para uso como moduladores de 5-ht6. |
-
1970
- 1970-11-30 GB GB5670270A patent/GB1313017A/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-11-01 EG EG480/71A patent/EG10512A/xx active
- 1971-11-01 ZA ZA717308A patent/ZA717308B/xx unknown
- 1971-11-02 IL IL38066A patent/IL38066A0/xx unknown
- 1971-11-03 AU AU35297/71A patent/AU454027B2/en not_active Expired
- 1971-11-05 CH CH1612571A patent/CH559725A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-11-11 DE DE19712156049 patent/DE2156049A1/de active Pending
- 1971-11-19 BR BR7706/71A patent/BR7107706D0/pt unknown
- 1971-11-22 US US00203100A patent/US3812133A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-11-23 CS CS8160A patent/CS164916B2/cs unknown
- 1971-11-24 RO RO68853A patent/RO60141A/ro unknown
- 1971-11-26 NL NL7116272A patent/NL7116272A/xx unknown
- 1971-11-26 DD DD159187A patent/DD95232A5/xx unknown
- 1971-11-27 BG BG019118A patent/BG20355A3/xx unknown
- 1971-11-29 BE BE775949A patent/BE775949A/xx unknown
- 1971-11-29 SE SE7115274A patent/SE374110B/xx unknown
- 1971-11-29 AT AT1024271A patent/AT317215B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-11-29 DK DK583771AA patent/DK129236B/da unknown
- 1971-11-29 ES ES397454A patent/ES397454A1/es not_active Expired
- 1971-11-30 FR FR7142902A patent/FR2115493B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-11-30 FI FI713419A patent/FI49605C/fi active
- 1971-11-30 SU SU1721026A patent/SU453837A3/ru active
- 1971-11-30 HU HUHO1436A patent/HU162419B/hu unknown
-
1974
- 1974-12-31 MY MY197444A patent/MY7400044A/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4766131A (en) * | 1980-10-17 | 1988-08-23 | Pennwalt Corporation | 2-amino (or hydroxy) phenethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines as analgesics |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA717308B (en) | 1972-11-29 |
| RO60141A (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1976-07-15 |
| IL38066A0 (en) | 1972-01-27 |
| GB1313017A (en) | 1973-04-11 |
| DD95232A5 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1973-01-20 |
| CH559725A5 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1975-03-14 |
| AU3529771A (en) | 1973-05-10 |
| FI49605C (fi) | 1975-08-11 |
| BR7107706D0 (pt) | 1973-07-12 |
| ES397454A1 (es) | 1974-06-01 |
| DK129236B (da) | 1974-09-16 |
| FR2115493B1 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1974-11-15 |
| NL7116272A (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1972-06-01 |
| AT317215B (de) | 1974-08-26 |
| BE775949A (fr) | 1972-05-29 |
| FR2115493A1 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1972-07-07 |
| EG10512A (en) | 1976-03-31 |
| HU162419B (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1973-02-28 |
| DE2156049A1 (de) | 1972-06-08 |
| DK129236C (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1975-02-03 |
| SU453837A3 (ru) | 1974-12-15 |
| FI49605B (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1975-04-30 |
| SE374110B (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1975-02-24 |
| MY7400044A (en) | 1974-12-31 |
| CS164916B2 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1975-11-28 |
| BG20355A3 (bg) | 1975-11-05 |
| AU454027B2 (en) | 1974-10-17 |
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