US3791777A - Peristaltic pump with a plurality of continuously adjustable channels - Google Patents
Peristaltic pump with a plurality of continuously adjustable channels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3791777A US3791777A US00187643A US3791777DA US3791777A US 3791777 A US3791777 A US 3791777A US 00187643 A US00187643 A US 00187643A US 3791777D A US3791777D A US 3791777DA US 3791777 A US3791777 A US 3791777A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- stacked
- support base
- grooved
- sectors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L21/00—Joints with sleeve or socket
- F16L21/002—Sleeves or nipples for pipes of the same diameter; Reduction pieces
- F16L21/005—Sleeves or nipples for pipes of the same diameter; Reduction pieces made of elastic material, e.g. partly or completely surrounded by clamping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B43/00—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
- F04B43/12—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having peristaltic action
- F04B43/1253—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having peristaltic action by using two or more rollers as squeezing elements, the rollers moving on an arc of a circle during squeezing
- F04B43/1292—Pumps specially adapted for several tubular flexible members
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N35/08—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor using a stream of discrete samples flowing along a tube system, e.g. flow injection analysis
Definitions
- Patent 1 lnventors : Paolo Papoff, Bari; Sebastiano lmpedovo, P'utignano, both of Italy Assignee: Snam Progetti S.p.A., Milanese,
- a novel peristaltic pump which comprises a support base, a shaft mounted for rotation on said support base, a rotor means mounted on said shaft at one side of said support base, motor means for driving said shaft mounted on the opposite side of said support means, said rotor means having spaced around its periphery a plurality of force bearings, in a plurality of rows spaced axially along said rotor, a half jaw mounted around the periphery of said rotor means, said half jaw having a plurality of stacked-grooved sectors spaced axially along said rotor means, said plurality of stacked-grooved sectors having individual means for independent adjustment of the radial depth of each of said stacked-grooved sectors.
- the present invention relates to the provision of a peristaltic pump with a plurality of channels, allowing the independent and continuous adjustment for each channel of the distance between the force bearing and the channel guide, so as to allow in this way the contemporaneous use of tubes of different diameter and the independent control of the delivery of each single channel.
- peristaltic pumps with a plurality of channels are known, which find their most suitable use in automatic chemical analysis.
- the object of the present invention is to remove the above mentioned drawbacks and thus to provide a peristaltic pump with a plurality of channels which, as it can accommodate tubes of any desired different diameter, allows the contemporaneous pumping of different volumetric deliveries.
- This is obtained in practice by making each pump channel. with a grooved sector which can be continuously adjusted in the radial dirction through a setting pin.
- the sectors of the guide channels of the pump tubes may be moved more or less toward the force bearing continuously and independently of one another, in this way it is not only possible to use tubes of different diameters but also to continue the use of tubes which have become deformed through use without causing malfunctioning and flow unevenness.
- FIG. 1 is a top view of the peristaltic pump with a plurality of channels according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the pump taken along the line A-A of FIG. 1.
- reference numeral 1 indicates the support base plate of the pump, in a hole of which plate a shaft 3 is mounted through the bearing 2.
- Said shaft 3, the section of which is enlarged under plate I, is also rotatably supported through bearing 4 by a bracket 5 which is fixed by means of screws to the under face of the plate 1.
- shaft 3 may rotate only around a perfectly vertical axis and this rotation is imparted thereto by a motor 6 whose shaft 7 is keyed through key 8 to the interior of the lower part of shaft 3.
- a rotor 9 is inserted on the upper end of said shaft 3 and is fixedly secured thereto by the stop dowel l0.
- Rotor 9 has on its periphery as many circular grooves 11 as the required number of the pump channels (eight in the embodiment shown herein) and in these grooves sets of force bearings 12 (ten sets are shown in the figures of the drawings) are inserted, being supported by idle pins 13.
- a solid metal half-jaw 14 is rigidly fixed on plate 1 by means of four fastening screws 15 and four locking nuts 16, in the proximity of the bearing rotor 9 and with its concavity facing it, while a tube guiding bracket 17 is mounted on said plate 1 opposite to said half-jaw 14 at the other side of rotor 9;
- the tube guiding bracket 17 consists of a central body 18 and two lateral blocks 19.
- the central body 18 is rigidly fixed to the plate 1 by means of two fastening screws 20 and two locking nuts 21 so as to be perfectly parallel to the half-jaw 14, and in proximity of its two lateral ends it has two vehical sets of holes 22 and 23 of different diameters, through some of which the various tubes 24 of the pump are being passed (eight tubes in the embodiment shown).
- the two lateral blocks 19 are pressed against the corresponding uprights of the body 18, each through two stud bolts 25, and are used to clamp said tubes of the pump in order to prevent them from bieng entrained by the rotation of rotor 9.
- each sector 26 has crosssection generally in the form of a concavity corresponding to that of the half jaw 14 and their inner grooves 27 define, together with the bearings 12 of the rotor 9, the pump channels in which tubes 24 are passed.
- the grooved sectors 26 are also all movable in the radial direction independently from one another and in such a movement each sector is guided by the underlying sector excepting the bottom sector which is guided by the plane of the plate 1.
- the radial movement of each sector 26 is obtained through a threaded setting pin 28 which, being threadably supported by the half jaw 14 at its symmetry axis, urges with its end against the back of the corresponding sector 26 in a suitable recess 29 thereof.
- a peristaltic pump which comprises a support base, a shaft mounted for rotation on said support base, a rotor means mounted on said shaft at one side of said support base, motor means for driving said shaft mounted on the opposite side of said support base, said rotor means having spaced around its periphery a plurality of force bearings in a plurality of rows spaced axially along said rotor, a half jaw mounted around the pe riphery of said rotor means, said half jaw having a plurality of stacked-grooved sectors spaced axially along 2.
- a peristaltic pump according to claim 1 wherein said individual means for independent adjustment of the radial distance of each of said plurality of stackedgroove sectors comprises a threaded setting pin which is threadably supported by said half jaw.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT3072270 | 1970-10-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3791777A true US3791777A (en) | 1974-02-12 |
Family
ID=11231385
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00187643A Expired - Lifetime US3791777A (en) | 1970-10-08 | 1971-10-08 | Peristaltic pump with a plurality of continuously adjustable channels |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3791777A (fr) |
AT (1) | AT303530B (fr) |
BE (1) | BE773545A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA966722A (fr) |
CH (1) | CH539780A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2148468A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2111145A5 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1335069A (fr) |
LU (1) | LU64026A1 (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7113811A (fr) |
Cited By (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3876340A (en) * | 1972-08-09 | 1975-04-08 | Rank Organisation Ltd | Peristaltic pump having pivotal reaction means |
US4184815A (en) * | 1977-03-14 | 1980-01-22 | Extracorporeal Medical Specialties, Inc. | Roller pump rotor with integral spring arms |
US4231725A (en) * | 1978-10-16 | 1980-11-04 | Cole-Parmer Instrument Company | Peristaltic pump |
US4473173A (en) * | 1983-01-10 | 1984-09-25 | Applied Color Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and method for low volume dispensing |
US4673334A (en) * | 1984-05-25 | 1987-06-16 | Isco, Inc. | Peristaltic pump |
US4976593A (en) * | 1986-12-03 | 1990-12-11 | Meddiss, Incorporated | Pulsatile flow delivery apparatus |
WO1991002900A1 (fr) * | 1989-08-18 | 1991-03-07 | Randolph Austin Company | Methode et appareillage peristaltique a fermeture variable |
US5064358A (en) * | 1988-06-14 | 1991-11-12 | Alessandro Calari | Peristaltic pump adapted to operate simultaneously on two lines |
US5082429A (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1992-01-21 | Cole-Parmer Instrument Company | Peristaltic pump |
US5096393A (en) * | 1989-08-28 | 1992-03-17 | Csir | Peristaltic pump with hinged rotor support housing and adjustable tube rack |
US5213483A (en) * | 1991-06-19 | 1993-05-25 | Strato Medical Corporation | Peristaltic infusion pump with removable cassette and mechanically keyed tube set |
US5846061A (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-12-08 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Peristaltic metering pump |
US6484594B1 (en) | 1997-12-12 | 2002-11-26 | Research International, Inc. | High efficiency a wetted surface cyclonic air sampler |
US20050047946A1 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-03 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Peristaltic pump |
US20050053502A1 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-10 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Peristaltic pump |
US20050238515A1 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-10-27 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company., L.P. | Peristaltic pump |
US20050238516A1 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-10-27 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, Lp | Peristaltic pump |
US20070058504A1 (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2007-03-15 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Information storage medium and method of recording/reproducing the same |
US20070217932A1 (en) * | 2004-06-22 | 2007-09-20 | Claude Voyeux | Method and system for providing adjustable compression force on a tube in a peristaltic pump |
US20110180172A1 (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-07-28 | Blu-White Industries, Inc. | High pressure, high flow rate tubing assembly for a positive displacement pump |
US9777720B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2017-10-03 | Blue-White Industries, Ltd. | High pressure, high flow rate tubing assembly and adapter for a positive displacement pump |
US9909579B2 (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2018-03-06 | Blue-White Industries, Ltd. | Overmolded tubing assembly and adapter for a positive displacement pump |
US20180245579A1 (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2018-08-30 | Watson-Marlow Limited | Peristaltic Pump |
US20220154711A1 (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2022-05-19 | Nxstage Medical, Inc. | Peristaltic Pump |
US11578716B2 (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2023-02-14 | Blue-White Industries, Ltd. | Overmolded tubing assembly and adapter for a positive displacement pump |
CN117536714A (zh) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-02-09 | 潍坊力创电子科技有限公司 | 一种套管式内燃机进气装置 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4824339A (en) * | 1987-08-19 | 1989-04-25 | Cobe Laboratories, Inc. | Peristaltic pump cartridge |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US271257A (en) * | 1883-01-30 | morton | ||
US328472A (en) * | 1885-10-20 | Jacob falleb | ||
US3353491A (en) * | 1965-09-28 | 1967-11-21 | James W Bastian | Pumping device |
US3431864A (en) * | 1966-12-22 | 1969-03-11 | Charles B Jones Jr | Peristaltic pump |
US3679331A (en) * | 1970-04-24 | 1972-07-25 | Delta Scient Corp | Metering pump and valve |
US3723030A (en) * | 1971-03-03 | 1973-03-27 | Buchler Instr Division | Peristaltic pump with stacked components |
-
1971
- 1971-09-28 DE DE19712148468 patent/DE2148468A1/de active Pending
- 1971-10-06 BE BE773545A patent/BE773545A/fr unknown
- 1971-10-07 CA CA124,723A patent/CA966722A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-10-07 LU LU64026D patent/LU64026A1/xx unknown
- 1971-10-08 FR FR7136234A patent/FR2111145A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-10-08 US US00187643A patent/US3791777A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-10-08 GB GB4706671A patent/GB1335069A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-10-08 CH CH1468771A patent/CH539780A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-10-08 NL NL7113811A patent/NL7113811A/xx unknown
- 1971-10-08 AT AT870971A patent/AT303530B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US271257A (en) * | 1883-01-30 | morton | ||
US328472A (en) * | 1885-10-20 | Jacob falleb | ||
US3353491A (en) * | 1965-09-28 | 1967-11-21 | James W Bastian | Pumping device |
US3431864A (en) * | 1966-12-22 | 1969-03-11 | Charles B Jones Jr | Peristaltic pump |
US3679331A (en) * | 1970-04-24 | 1972-07-25 | Delta Scient Corp | Metering pump and valve |
US3723030A (en) * | 1971-03-03 | 1973-03-27 | Buchler Instr Division | Peristaltic pump with stacked components |
Cited By (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3876340A (en) * | 1972-08-09 | 1975-04-08 | Rank Organisation Ltd | Peristaltic pump having pivotal reaction means |
US4184815A (en) * | 1977-03-14 | 1980-01-22 | Extracorporeal Medical Specialties, Inc. | Roller pump rotor with integral spring arms |
US4231725A (en) * | 1978-10-16 | 1980-11-04 | Cole-Parmer Instrument Company | Peristaltic pump |
US4473173A (en) * | 1983-01-10 | 1984-09-25 | Applied Color Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and method for low volume dispensing |
US4673334A (en) * | 1984-05-25 | 1987-06-16 | Isco, Inc. | Peristaltic pump |
US4976593A (en) * | 1986-12-03 | 1990-12-11 | Meddiss, Incorporated | Pulsatile flow delivery apparatus |
US5064358A (en) * | 1988-06-14 | 1991-11-12 | Alessandro Calari | Peristaltic pump adapted to operate simultaneously on two lines |
WO1991002900A1 (fr) * | 1989-08-18 | 1991-03-07 | Randolph Austin Company | Methode et appareillage peristaltique a fermeture variable |
US5009573A (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1991-04-23 | Randolph Austin Company, Inc. | Variable occlusion peristaltic apparatus and method |
US5096393A (en) * | 1989-08-28 | 1992-03-17 | Csir | Peristaltic pump with hinged rotor support housing and adjustable tube rack |
US5082429A (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1992-01-21 | Cole-Parmer Instrument Company | Peristaltic pump |
US5213483A (en) * | 1991-06-19 | 1993-05-25 | Strato Medical Corporation | Peristaltic infusion pump with removable cassette and mechanically keyed tube set |
US5846061A (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-12-08 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Peristaltic metering pump |
US7261008B2 (en) | 1997-12-12 | 2007-08-28 | Research International, Inc. | Air sampler |
US6484594B1 (en) | 1997-12-12 | 2002-11-26 | Research International, Inc. | High efficiency a wetted surface cyclonic air sampler |
US6532835B1 (en) | 1997-12-12 | 2003-03-18 | Research International, Inc. | High efficiency wetted surface cyclonic air sampler |
US20030115975A1 (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 2003-06-26 | Research Intertional, Inc. | Air sampler |
US20070058504A1 (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2007-03-15 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Information storage medium and method of recording/reproducing the same |
US20050047946A1 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-03 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Peristaltic pump |
US7118203B2 (en) | 2003-08-25 | 2006-10-10 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Peristaltic pump |
US20050053502A1 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-10 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Peristaltic pump |
US7300264B2 (en) | 2003-09-08 | 2007-11-27 | Hewlett-Packard Development, L.P. | Peristaltic pump |
US20050238515A1 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-10-27 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company., L.P. | Peristaltic pump |
US8393879B2 (en) | 2004-04-27 | 2013-03-12 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Peristaltic pump |
US20050238516A1 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-10-27 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, Lp | Peristaltic pump |
US7591639B2 (en) | 2004-04-27 | 2009-09-22 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Peristaltic pump |
US20070217932A1 (en) * | 2004-06-22 | 2007-09-20 | Claude Voyeux | Method and system for providing adjustable compression force on a tube in a peristaltic pump |
US11578716B2 (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2023-02-14 | Blue-White Industries, Ltd. | Overmolded tubing assembly and adapter for a positive displacement pump |
US9828984B2 (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2017-11-28 | Blue-White Industries, Ltd. | High pressure, high flow rate peristaltic pump and tubing assembly |
US11131300B2 (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2021-09-28 | Blue-White Industries, Ltd. | Overmolded tubing assembly and adapter for a positive displacement pump |
US20110180172A1 (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-07-28 | Blu-White Industries, Inc. | High pressure, high flow rate tubing assembly for a positive displacement pump |
US11898546B2 (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2024-02-13 | Blue-White Industries, Ltd. | Overmolded tubing assembly and adapter for a positive displacement pump |
US9777720B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2017-10-03 | Blue-White Industries, Ltd. | High pressure, high flow rate tubing assembly and adapter for a positive displacement pump |
US9909579B2 (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2018-03-06 | Blue-White Industries, Ltd. | Overmolded tubing assembly and adapter for a positive displacement pump |
US20180245579A1 (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2018-08-30 | Watson-Marlow Limited | Peristaltic Pump |
US10724513B2 (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2020-07-28 | Watson-Marlow Limited | Peristaltic pump |
US20220154711A1 (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2022-05-19 | Nxstage Medical, Inc. | Peristaltic Pump |
CN117536714A (zh) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-02-09 | 潍坊力创电子科技有限公司 | 一种套管式内燃机进气装置 |
CN117536714B (zh) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-03-22 | 潍坊力创电子科技有限公司 | 一种套管式内燃机进气装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE773545A (fr) | 1972-01-31 |
CH539780A (fr) | 1973-07-31 |
GB1335069A (en) | 1973-10-24 |
DE2148468A1 (de) | 1972-04-13 |
AT303530B (de) | 1972-11-27 |
FR2111145A5 (fr) | 1972-06-02 |
NL7113811A (fr) | 1972-04-11 |
LU64026A1 (fr) | 1972-04-12 |
CA966722A (en) | 1975-04-29 |
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