US3787706A - Apparatus for the control of charge on a moving web - Google Patents
Apparatus for the control of charge on a moving web Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3787706A US3787706A US00139745A US3787706DA US3787706A US 3787706 A US3787706 A US 3787706A US 00139745 A US00139745 A US 00139745A US 3787706D A US3787706D A US 3787706DA US 3787706 A US3787706 A US 3787706A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- web
- charge
- field
- roller
- electrode roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007786 electrostatic charging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003334 potential effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05F—STATIC ELECTRICITY; NATURALLY-OCCURRING ELECTRICITY
- H05F3/00—Carrying-off electrostatic charges
- H05F3/04—Carrying-off electrostatic charges by means of spark gaps or other discharge devices
Definitions
- the charge on the wound web is considerably reduced if the charge is controlled by an arrangement which comprises the measuring electrode 15, the electrometer 16, the controller 17, the course 18 which is capable of producing a D.C. output voltage which is a function of the output signal of the controller 17, and a control electrode 1.9 in the form of an electrically conductive roller which is electrically insulated from the ground.
- the roller 19 has been drawn in tangential contact with the web 10 because hereinbefore the linear web path has been considered between the roller 11 and the roll 12, but it should be understood that the roller 19 will be placed so that the web contacts the roller 19 over an angular part of its periphery, so that an intimate contact occurs between the web and the said roller.
- means should be provided for controlling the web path from the roller 19 to the electrode 15, so that the distance between the web and the electrode 15 remains constant as the diameter of the roll 12 increases during winding.
Landscapes
- Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
- Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
- Advancing Webs (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2136570 | 1970-05-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3787706A true US3787706A (en) | 1974-01-22 |
Family
ID=10161685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00139745A Expired - Lifetime US3787706A (en) | 1970-05-04 | 1971-05-03 | Apparatus for the control of charge on a moving web |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3787706A (OSRAM) |
| BE (1) | BE766318A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2119780A1 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2089960A5 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1349055A (OSRAM) |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3863108A (en) * | 1973-02-02 | 1975-01-28 | Ici Ltd | Electrostatic charge controller |
| US3887845A (en) * | 1973-09-26 | 1975-06-03 | Xerox Corp | Copier photoreceptor charge control |
| US3927356A (en) * | 1973-07-13 | 1975-12-16 | Nat Res Dev | Yarn detection devices |
| JPS50151859U (OSRAM) * | 1974-06-03 | 1975-12-17 | ||
| US4167325A (en) * | 1977-11-07 | 1979-09-11 | James River Graphics Inc. | Electrographic recording apparatus |
| US4271451A (en) * | 1976-07-20 | 1981-06-02 | Hercules Incorporated | Method and apparatus for controlling static charges |
| US4326796A (en) * | 1979-12-13 | 1982-04-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus and method for measuring and maintaining copy quality in an electrophotographic copier |
| US4431302A (en) * | 1982-02-26 | 1984-02-14 | Coulter Systems Corporation | Charge level control for an electrochargeable medium |
| US4873512A (en) * | 1984-03-20 | 1989-10-10 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Active shaft grounding and diagnotic system |
| US5041941A (en) * | 1989-12-06 | 1991-08-20 | Westvaco Corporation | Charge control for EB coated paperboard |
| US5121285A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1992-06-09 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method and apparatus for eliminating residual charge on plastic sheets having an image formed thereon by a photocopier |
| US5585730A (en) * | 1994-06-20 | 1996-12-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Apparatus for measuring surface charge on a sheet or web |
| US6368675B1 (en) | 2000-04-06 | 2002-04-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electrostatically assisted coating method and apparatus with focused electrode field |
| US6475572B2 (en) | 2000-04-06 | 2002-11-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electrostatically assisted coating method with focused web-borne charges |
| US20060289692A1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-12-28 | Horneck Craig F | Apparatus for winding paper with static control |
| US11155431B2 (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2021-10-26 | Gema Switzerland Gmbh | Winding machine for web-type materials and method for operating such a winding machine |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2826166A (en) * | 1955-05-06 | 1958-03-11 | Research Corp | Automatic controlled electrostatic coating apparatus |
| US2980834A (en) * | 1956-04-26 | 1961-04-18 | Bruning Charles Co Inc | Charging of photo-conductive insulating material |
| US3521126A (en) * | 1967-07-28 | 1970-07-21 | Addressograph Multigraph | Roller charging apparatus |
| US3671806A (en) * | 1970-11-20 | 1972-06-20 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method of and apparatus for applying an electrical charge to a moving sheet of flexible material |
-
1971
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2136570A patent/GB1349055A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-20 FR FR7114050A patent/FR2089960A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-04-23 DE DE19712119780 patent/DE2119780A1/de active Pending
- 1971-04-27 BE BE766318A patent/BE766318A/nl unknown
- 1971-05-03 US US00139745A patent/US3787706A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2826166A (en) * | 1955-05-06 | 1958-03-11 | Research Corp | Automatic controlled electrostatic coating apparatus |
| US2980834A (en) * | 1956-04-26 | 1961-04-18 | Bruning Charles Co Inc | Charging of photo-conductive insulating material |
| US3521126A (en) * | 1967-07-28 | 1970-07-21 | Addressograph Multigraph | Roller charging apparatus |
| US3671806A (en) * | 1970-11-20 | 1972-06-20 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method of and apparatus for applying an electrical charge to a moving sheet of flexible material |
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3863108A (en) * | 1973-02-02 | 1975-01-28 | Ici Ltd | Electrostatic charge controller |
| US3927356A (en) * | 1973-07-13 | 1975-12-16 | Nat Res Dev | Yarn detection devices |
| US3887845A (en) * | 1973-09-26 | 1975-06-03 | Xerox Corp | Copier photoreceptor charge control |
| JPS50151859U (OSRAM) * | 1974-06-03 | 1975-12-17 | ||
| US4271451A (en) * | 1976-07-20 | 1981-06-02 | Hercules Incorporated | Method and apparatus for controlling static charges |
| US4167325A (en) * | 1977-11-07 | 1979-09-11 | James River Graphics Inc. | Electrographic recording apparatus |
| US4326796A (en) * | 1979-12-13 | 1982-04-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus and method for measuring and maintaining copy quality in an electrophotographic copier |
| US4431302A (en) * | 1982-02-26 | 1984-02-14 | Coulter Systems Corporation | Charge level control for an electrochargeable medium |
| US4873512A (en) * | 1984-03-20 | 1989-10-10 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Active shaft grounding and diagnotic system |
| US5041941A (en) * | 1989-12-06 | 1991-08-20 | Westvaco Corporation | Charge control for EB coated paperboard |
| US5121285A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1992-06-09 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method and apparatus for eliminating residual charge on plastic sheets having an image formed thereon by a photocopier |
| US5585730A (en) * | 1994-06-20 | 1996-12-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Apparatus for measuring surface charge on a sheet or web |
| US6368675B1 (en) | 2000-04-06 | 2002-04-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electrostatically assisted coating method and apparatus with focused electrode field |
| US6475572B2 (en) | 2000-04-06 | 2002-11-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electrostatically assisted coating method with focused web-borne charges |
| US6666918B2 (en) | 2000-04-06 | 2003-12-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electrostatically assisted coating apparatus with focused web charge field |
| US6716286B2 (en) | 2000-04-06 | 2004-04-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electrostatically assisted coating method and apparatus with focused electrode field |
| US20060289692A1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-12-28 | Horneck Craig F | Apparatus for winding paper with static control |
| WO2007001610A1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2007-01-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Apparatus for winding paper with static control |
| US7398943B2 (en) | 2005-06-24 | 2008-07-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Apparatus for winding paper with static control |
| US11155431B2 (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2021-10-26 | Gema Switzerland Gmbh | Winding machine for web-type materials and method for operating such a winding machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1349055A (en) | 1974-03-27 |
| FR2089960A5 (OSRAM) | 1972-01-07 |
| DE2119780A1 (de) | 1971-11-25 |
| BE766318A (nl) | 1971-10-27 |
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