US3782948A - Photographic material containing nitro compounds for the silver dyestuff bleaching process - Google Patents
Photographic material containing nitro compounds for the silver dyestuff bleaching process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3782948A US3782948A US00217654A US3782948DA US3782948A US 3782948 A US3782948 A US 3782948A US 00217654 A US00217654 A US 00217654A US 3782948D A US3782948D A US 3782948DA US 3782948 A US3782948 A US 3782948A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- water
- residue
- nitro compounds
- dye
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000002828 nitro derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 42
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 title abstract description 36
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 title abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 25
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 23
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title abstract description 23
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 58
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 25
- -1 heterocyclic nitro compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 23
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 16
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 11
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 10
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 9
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 6
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004133 Sodium thiosulphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- WTBAHSZERDXKKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(Cl)=O WTBAHSZERDXKKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ALLNAVCIMOJNMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylpyrazol-3-one Chemical group O=C1N=NC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ALLNAVCIMOJNMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006193 diazotization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)-4-[4-[[4-[4-[(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)carbamoyl]phenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2NC(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000001043 yellow dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- GFFGYTMCNVMFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-3-nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC(N=C=O)=C1 GFFGYTMCNVMFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OXQOBQJCDNLAPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-Dimethylpyrazine Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN=C1C OXQOBQJCDNLAPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCZUOKDVTBMCMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(C)C=N1 LCZUOKDVTBMCMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002085 enols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SZEGKVHRCLBFKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyloctadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNC SZEGKVHRCLBFKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002832 nitroso derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- JLFNLZLINWHATN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaethylene glycol Chemical group OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO JLFNLZLINWHATN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenolphthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O1 KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010405 reoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910001379 sodium hypophosphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBZGAULXCVZXFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylquinoxalin-6-amine Chemical compound C1=C(N)C=C2N=C(C)C(C)=NC2=C1 QBZGAULXCVZXFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKHNZQFCDGOQGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylquinoxaline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N=C(C)C(C)=NC2=C1 FKHNZQFCDGOQGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPGHVKMBMPDAJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dinitrobenzoyl chloride Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC(C(Cl)=O)=C1[N+]([O-])=O VPGHVKMBMPDAJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001934 2,5-dimethylpyrazine Substances 0.000 description 1
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical class ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMCHBSMFKQYNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O ZMCHBSMFKQYNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOGZHVPLGYUKHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dichloroquinoxaline-2-carbonyl chloride Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=C2N=C(Cl)C(C(=O)Cl)=NC2=C1 XOGZHVPLGYUKHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNOHXABAQAGKRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dinitrobenzoyl chloride Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(C(Cl)=O)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 NNOHXABAQAGKRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIUBHRALEUATLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-4-methyl-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=C(N)C=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O KIUBHRALEUATLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJCVRTZCHMZPBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 XJCVRTZCHMZPBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJPZKYIHCLDXST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dichloropyrimidine Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=NC=N1 XJPZKYIHCLDXST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTDHIJBYPYTCDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-2-nitro-5-(octadecanoylamino)benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(=C(C=C1NC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)S(=O)(=O)O)[N+](=O)[O-] RTDHIJBYPYTCDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUYTYLVEYFUAAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 CUYTYLVEYFUAAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C2=NNN=N2)=C1 KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000933336 Ziziphus rignonii Species 0.000 description 1
- QMJDEXCUIQJLGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(methylamino)phenyl] hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CNC1=CC=C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 QMJDEXCUIQJLGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001164 aluminium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011128 aluminium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001864 baryta Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanuric chloride Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPWDPLKISXZVIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclo[18]carbon Chemical compound C1#CC#CC#CC#CC#CC#CC#CC#CC#C1 GPWDPLKISXZVIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEZJUPKTBEISC-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(N)N OWEZJUPKTBEISC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;trisulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GGSUCNLOZRCGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylaniline Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 GGSUCNLOZRCGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQGIJDNPUZEBRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(Cl)=O NQGIJDNPUZEBRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005066 dodecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001145 hydrido group Chemical class *[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000400 lauroyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Substances [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005382 phenolphthalein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003378 silver Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium metaborate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]B=O NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003696 stearoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003774 valeryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/72—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D213/75—Amino or imino radicals, acylated by carboxylic or carbonic acids, or by sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof, e.g. carbamates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D215/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D215/38—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D215/42—Nitrogen atoms attached in position 4
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D231/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
- C07D231/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D231/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D231/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D231/18—One oxygen or sulfur atom
- C07D231/20—One oxygen atom attached in position 3 or 5
- C07D231/22—One oxygen atom attached in position 3 or 5 with aryl radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D231/24—One oxygen atom attached in position 3 or 5 with aryl radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms having sulfone or sulfonic acid radicals in the molecule
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/28—Silver dye bleach processes; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
- C07C2603/02—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems
- C07C2603/04—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings
- C07C2603/22—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing only six-membered rings
- C07C2603/26—Phenanthrenes; Hydrogenated phenanthrenes
Definitions
- the present invention provides a photographic material for the s'iIver-dyestuff bleaching process said material consisting of different layers and containing in at least one silver halide layer an azo dye that can be bleached by silver which material contains in at least one of said layers a colorless or faintly colored nitro compound of the formula in which A represents an aromatic or heterocyclic residue consisting of one or two rings each containing 5 or 6 ring members; B represents an organic residue containing at least 8 members; D and E each represents an acid water-solubilizing group; m, n and p each represents 1, 2 or 3, and q and r each represents an integer of at least one.
- the residue B is, for example, an at least 8-membered carbon chain which may contain hetero atoms.
- a D E m 11 p q and r have the above meanings and B represents a residue which contains at least one aliphatic chain consisting of carbon atoms and, if desired, oxygen and/or nitrogen atoms, of at least twelve members in all, which residue is linked with the residue A directly or through an NR-CO-, ---CONR---, O- or NR-- bridge, where R represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group.
- nitro compounds of the formula ilp-a ( ⁇ NOm (a ea -n+1 (m -1) (r-ll +1 in which A2, B4, D1, E1, "'11, n p q] and r1 have the above meanings, are preferably used.
- nitro compounds of the Formula 7 those are especially valuable which correspond to the formula NH-C o-o O2N D1 in which G represents a residue of the formula xHZxft or C H COO'H (where x is a digit of from 11 to 17 and y a digit of from 14 to 20) and D represents a sulphonic or carboxylic acid group.
- the compounds of the Formulae 1 to 8 can be readily manufactured by known methods, for example by reacting an acid chloride, for instance stearoyl chloride, lauroyl chloride, sebacinoyl chloride, abiethinoyl chlo ride, or an acid anhydride for instance dodecenyl'suo cinic anhydride, with the corresponding aminonitro compounds, or by reacting aromatic nitro compounds containing a replaceable halogen atom, for example 4-nitrochlorobenzene-Z-sulphonic acid, with a difiusioninhibiting amine or enol, for example 1,12-diaminm dodecane, N-methyloctadecylamine, pentaor tetra-ethyleneglycol or polyethylene-imine, or by reacting aromatic nitro-isocyanates, for example 3-nitro-phenylisocyanate or 3nitrophenyl-sulphonylisocyanate, with a dilfusion
- the residue A in the Formula 1 preferably represents an aromatic residue consisting of one or two rings, for example a benzene or naphthalene residue or a heterocyclic residue consisting of one or two rings, for example a pyridine or quinoline ring; or A may also represent an aromatic-heterocyclic system, for example a phenylpyrazolone residue.
- the residue A contains one or two nitro groups and may also be substituted by one or two acid water-solubilizing groups, for example sulphonic or carboxylic acid groups.
- the residue A may be linked with the residue B either directly or through a bridge member.
- B as diffusion-inhibiting group may be bound to group A directly or through a bridge member, e.g. S,
- R is hydrogen or an alkyl group having at most 5 carbon atoms.
- diffusion-inhibiting groups B are suitable, for instance, linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radicals which when substituted contain (a) nitrogen, oxygen or nitrogen and oxygen atoms, as substituents or chain members, (b) carbocyclic nuclei and (c) carbocyclic nuclei and nitrogen, oxygen or nitrogen and oxygen as substituents or chain members, said diffusion-inhibiting group containing at least 8 members.
- the actual difiusion-inhibiting residue within the residue B may also be linked with an aromatic or heterocyclic ring, for example with a. benzene ring. This ring may, if desired, contain several such diifusion-inhibiting residues, in which case the residue B is advantageously linked with A by a bond starting from the ring.
- Diffusion-inhibiting residues which represent the residue B itself or only a part thereof are, for example, alkyl, e.g. dodecyl, alkylamino, e.g. dodecylamino, alkanoyl, e.g.
- the acid water-solubilizing groups D and E are linked with A or B; it is possible that both A and B, or only A, or only B or neither A nor B contain such groups.
- D and E preferably represent sulphonic or canboxylic acid groups.
- An acid group linked with B is formed, for example, by using an alkylene-substituted succinic anhydride or a sulphonatable unsaturated aliphatic compound, for example oleic acid, as acylating agent for A.
- the introduction of acid water-solubilizing groups into the molecule of the nitro compound may be dispensed with without sacrificing the solubility in water.
- the compounds of the Formula 1 may also be insoluble in water; such nitro compounds may also be soluble in a sparingly volatile organic solvent, for example in tricresyl phosphate or dibutyl phthalate.
- the atomic grouping of the formula ( ⁇ Nom t in which A, D, n, p and r have the above meanings may appear in the molecule once or twice, depending on the number of the bond-forming groups in B.
- tetraor pentaethylene glycol combine through their hydroxyl groups with two residues of the Formula 9, as do diamines, for example diaminodecane, or dicarboxylic acids, for example sebacic acid, while polyvalent residues B, for example polyvinyl alcohol, maleic anhydride copolymers or carbohydrates are capable of combining with several residues of the Formula 9; in. the case of the maleic anhydride copolymers the number of the liberated canboxyl groups in the ester or amide-like compound comprising the residue of the Formula 9 depends on the polymer and on the degree of conversion reached.
- the residue of the Formula 9 may also be linked with the diffusion-inhibiting residue through so-called reactive compounds, for example cyanuric chloride, dichloropyrimidine, B-chloropropionyl chloride, dichloroquinoxaline carboxylic acid chloride or the like.
- reactive compounds for example cyanuric chloride, dichloropyrimidine, B-chloropropionyl chloride, dichloroquinoxaline carboxylic acid chloride or the like.
- watersoluble polymers miscible with gelatin are suitable above all, or under certain conditions even gelatin itself.
- nitro compounds of Formula 1 are the following compounds of the Formulae I to XXXI:
- 02N- NEG-CO-CnHu can OzN- NIH-C OCHgC HC 15H OaH (III) -NH-C O-CHz-C HC12H28 O OH zN (IV) 10 on p p o aNO-NH-C Q-CH2 0 131-0 n coon v NH-CO-CHz-CH-OrzE: 3 0 OH V om NHCO--CHz-CH-Cr2Hz;
- polymers may also be mentioned, for example the reaction product of polyvinyl alcohol with 3-nitrophenylisocyanate or the reaction product of a vinyl alcohol/maleic anhydride copolymer with 1-amino-3-nitrobenzene.
- the nitro compounds of the Formula 1 are substantially colorless and as a rue soluble as such or in the form of their alkali metal salts in water or in a mixture of water and an organic solvent, preferably methanol. When introduced into gelatine, they dry together with it and are then glass clear, even when they are dispersed in the gelatine. Water-insoluble nitro compounds may be dissolved in a sparingly volatile organic solvent and then finely dispersed in the gelatine.
- the nitro compounds of Formula 1 may be added to all the layers or only to some of the emulsion, dye, emulsion dye, intermediate or auxiliary layers according to the desired effect.
- the nitro compounds may be introduced into the disperse phase and/or the binder layer which serves as a matrix.
- the term intermediate layers comprises especially the separating layers, while the auxiliary layers are lubricating layers, protective layers, filter layers, antihalation layers, or coatings, substrations and baryta layers.
- the application of a bleaching catalyst improves the quality of the image.
- the bleaching catalysts used in a bleaching process with metallic silver are reduced to hydro compounds which then undergo reoxidation and cause the bleaching of the dye.
- the reduced form provided it does not act immediately in the bleaching process, migrates into the adjacent layers where it produces an undesired and harmful bleaching of the image dye.
- the nitro compounds in the intermediate layers prevent this harmful effect by oxidizing the reduced catalyst migrating from the layer.
- these nitro compounds can be added in different concentrations to the individual layers of a multi-layer material, especially to those which contain the image dye, with a view to influencing the sensitometric properties of the image-forming layers individually and thereby improving the physical properties of the image in the multi-layers.
- a quinone a nitroso compound or an azo dye
- a 0.02-molar aqueous quinone solution has at 420 nm. an absorption maximum of 0.76 density, whereas the compound of the Formula I, that is 2-stear0ylamino-6-nitrotoluene-4-sulphonic acid, in the same concentration shows no absorption in the visible region.
- the compound of the Formula I that is 2-stear0ylamino-6-nitrotoluene-4-sulphonic acid
- these nitro compounds are stable and are not affected by the action of light.
- the initially pale yellow solution of quinone in gelatine prepared by adding 20 ml. of a methanolic 0.1-molar solution to ml.
- the diflusion-resistant and soluble nitro compounds are easy and cheap to manufacture.
- nitro compounds of the Formula 1 offer special advantages when used as additives to separating, filter or antihalation layers that contain colloidal silver or a fogged silver halide emulsion. 1
- the nitro compounds of the Formula'l When the nitro compounds of the Formula'l are added to dyed layers, the nitro compounds compete with the dye during the bleaching process, whereby in general a flatter gradation in the dyed layer is produced.
- the product is taken off the suction filter without drying, dissolved in 150 ml. of glacial acetic acid, mixed with 30 g. of carbon, heated to theboil and suction filtered hot.
- the filtrate is mixed with 1000 ml. of water at the boil and then cooled to C.; the'precipitated crystals are suction filteredand'washedwith 1000 ml. of water.
- Another recrystallizationfrom 1000 ml. of ethanol yields 200 g. of colorless crystals of 4-methyl-octadecylamino-3-aminobenzene sulphonieacidmelting at 181 C. 25 g.
- Example 1 Two glass plates A and B, each measuring 13 x 18 cm., are coated with a dye gelatine solution of the following composition: 3.3 ml. of 6% gelatine solution, 2.0 ml. of 1,3-dichlorotriazine 5 aminobenzene-4-sulphonic acid (1% solution), 0.5 ml. of a 1% solution of the dye of the formula @011 S OaH 4.2 ml. of water.
- Plate A is coated with a solution of 5.0 ml. of 10% gelatin, 1.0 ml. of 1% colloidal silver solution, 5.0 ml. of water and 2.0 ml. of 1,3-dichlorotriazine-S-aminobenzene-4'-sulphonic acid (1% solution) and plate B with a solution at 5.0 ml. of 10% gelatin, 1.0 ml. of colloidal silver solution (1% 5 .0 m1. of water, 0.125 g. of Z-nitro- 6-stearoylaminotoluene-4-sulphonic acid, 2.0 m1. of 1,3- dichlorotriazine-S-aminobenzene-4'-sulphonic acid (1% Each plate A and B is halved so that 4 plates, A A B and B are obtained.
- the plates A and B are subjected to the usual dye bleaching process as follows:
- a dye bleaching bath composed of: ml. of 37% hydrochloric acid, g. of potassium bromide, 8 g. of thiourea, 1 ml. of 2,5-dimethylpyrazine, made up with water to 1 litre, then rinsed in water for 2 minutes, fixed in a solution of 150 g. of sodium thiosulphate, 15 g. of sodium sulphite, 13.5 ml. of 100% acetic acid, 15 g. of sodium metaborate and 15 g. of potassium aluminium sulphate, made up with water to 1 litre, and then rinsed in water for 10 minutes.
- a dye bleaching bath composed of: ml. of 37% hydrochloric acid, g. of potassium bromide, 8 g. of thiourea, 1 ml. of 2,5-dimethylpyrazine, made up with water to 1 litre, then rinsed in water for 2 minutes, fixed in a solution of 150 g. of sodium
- Example 2 As described in Example 1 a 7% gelatin solution is mixed at 40 C. with a solution of a cyan image dye of the formula QC O-HN-Q and the usual casting additives for example a wetting agent, hardener and glycerine. By adding the requisite quantity of water the viscosity is then adjusted to the desired value. A layer 5n thick (in the dry state) is then produced on a photographic layer base at a casting temperature of 40 C. and a casting rate of 6 meters per minute.
- a cyan image dye of the formula QC O-HN-Q the usual casting additives for example a wetting agent, hardener and glycerine.
- gelatine interlay 2n a gelatine interlay 2,14 thick; in addition to the wetting agent and the hardener this layer contains no further additives.
- gelatine interlay 2n a gelatine interlay 2n thick, which contains the same additives and also in addition 16.7% (referred to gelatine) of the compound of the Formula I.
- Both interlays are then covered in the known manner with a silver halide emulsion to produce a layer 5 thick in the dry state.
- the emulsion contains 7% of gelatine and 34 g. of silver per kg.
- Both materials are exposed to incandescent light under a grey step wedge, developed in a bath containing l-methylamine-4-hydroxybenzene sulphate and hydroquinone to the same silver density and freed from silver halide in a bath containing sodium thiosulphate. After an intermediate rinsing in Water, the materials are treated for 8 minutes at 20 C. in a dye bleaching bath of the following composition:
- Example 3 12' 12 ml. of methanol containing 1.25 g. of Compound XXIX, and 1 ml. of hardener solution (plate A).
- each plate After drying, each plate is covered with a mixture of 1.65 ml. of 6% gelatine, 1 ml. of hardener and 0.29 ml. of a 1% aqueous solution of the dye of the formula son: on,
- strip B reveals a yellow dye wedge, whereas strip A is of a uniform yellow color.
- strip A reveals the relative value of 1.6 and strip B of 0.26, that is to say the reduced form of the catalyst diffusing from the" silver halide emulsion reaches the dye layer in strip B and produces a bleaching of the dye, whereas in strip A the compound of the'Formula XXIX which is present causes the reoxidation of the reducedcatalystwsozthat it: cannot react at all or only slightly in the dyed-layer.
- any desired degree of gradation 'ofthe plates A and B can be achieved by a suitable choice of the concentration of Compound XXIX.
- This method may also be used to obtain the optimum individual gradations in a multipack material, especially by using the appropriate quantity of Compound X'XIX in each individual layer.
- Example 4 Atranspareti t cellulose'triacetate base is coated successively with the following layers: 1) Gelatinela'ye'r containing the dye of the formula Layer 1.5,u thick.s.-;Dye concentration: 0.11 g./m. (2) Silver bromide gelatin emulsion, red-sensitive. Layer 1.5g. thick. Concentrations 0.55 g. of silver/m (3) Interlay, containing the compound of the Formula XXX. Layer 1.5,u thick. Concentration: 0.44 g. of the compound of the Formula )OCX per m (4) Gelatine layer containing the dye of the formula SOaNa Layer 1.5,u thick. Concentration 0.15 g. of dye/m9.
- the same multi-layer material is prepared but without Compound XXX in layer 3.
- the two materials are exposed behind a step wedge and processed for (a) 10 minutes in the developer G p-Methylarninophenol sulphate 1 Sodium sulphite, anhydrous 20 Hydroquinone 4 Sodium carbonate, anhydrous 10 Potassium bromide 2 Made up with water to 1 litre.
- B is a diffusion-inhibiting group bound to group A directly or through a -NR-CO
- R is hydrogen or an alkyl group having at most 5 carbon atoms
- B comprising a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated
- substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical which when substituted contains (a) nitrogen, oxygen or nitrogen and oxygen atoms,
- diifusion-inhibiting group B contains from 8 to 25 carbon atoms and is selected from alkyl, alkylamino, alkanoyl, phenylcarbamoylalkylenecarbonyl, alkylphenoxymethylene, alkanoylaminophenylcarbamoylanilide, alkanoylphenylcarbamoyl, phenoxypolyethyleneoxyalkylene, alkylpyrazolone, N-alkylatedaminophenyl, aliphatic carbocyclic having up to 19 carbon atoms, benzamidodiphenylamino optionally substituted in the diphenyl moiety by lower alkoxy, phenylcarbamoyloxy-polyethylenoxycarbonyl and anilinoalkylene, D and E each is an acid group which confers water solubility, m, n, p and r each is 1 or 3.
- D and E each is an acid group which confers water so
- a photographic material according to claim 3 in which A is a benzene ring, D and E each is a sulfonic acid group or a carboxylic acid group, B is an alkyl radical having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms linked to group A through the NHCO bridge or a sulfonated benzene radical substituted by an alkylamino group wherein the alkyl moiety contains from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, said benzene radical being linked to group A through the CONH- bridge, m is 1, n, p, q and r each is 1 or 2.
- a photographic material as claimed in claim 1 containing a nitro compound of the formula ('lJHa NH-CO-G OZN in which G represents a residue of the formula OxHZXil r C I-I COOH, in which x is a digit of from 11 to 17 and y is a digit of from 14 to 20, and D represents a sulfonic or carboxylic acid group.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH523668A CH507536A (de) | 1968-04-09 | 1968-04-09 | Photographisches, Nitroverbindungen enthaltendes Material für das Silberfarbbleichverfahren |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3782948A true US3782948A (en) | 1974-01-01 |
Family
ID=4290213
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00217654A Expired - Lifetime US3782948A (en) | 1968-04-09 | 1972-01-13 | Photographic material containing nitro compounds for the silver dyestuff bleaching process |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3782948A (de) |
| BE (1) | BE731162A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH507536A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE1917813A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2005820A1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1245345A (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3957516A (en) * | 1973-05-17 | 1976-05-18 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Preparation for the processing of photographic materials |
| US4576885A (en) * | 1983-01-26 | 1986-03-18 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Photographic material for the silver dye bleach process |
| US4988805A (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1991-01-29 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Naphtholazophenylazoaminonaphthol compounds and copper complexes thereof |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1296109B (de) * | 1966-09-13 | 1969-05-29 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | Foerdermittelrueckvorrichtung mit am Ausbaugespann angeordnetem Rueckzylinder |
| JPS5938943B2 (ja) * | 1977-06-21 | 1984-09-20 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 2−アルコキシアルコキシ−5−ニトロベンゼンスルホン酸およびその塩 |
-
1968
- 1968-04-09 CH CH523668A patent/CH507536A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1969
- 1969-03-28 FR FR6909405A patent/FR2005820A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-04-08 DE DE19691917813 patent/DE1917813A1/de active Pending
- 1969-04-08 BE BE731162D patent/BE731162A/xx unknown
- 1969-04-09 GB GB08164/69A patent/GB1245345A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-01-13 US US00217654A patent/US3782948A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3957516A (en) * | 1973-05-17 | 1976-05-18 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Preparation for the processing of photographic materials |
| US4576885A (en) * | 1983-01-26 | 1986-03-18 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Photographic material for the silver dye bleach process |
| US4988805A (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1991-01-29 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Naphtholazophenylazoaminonaphthol compounds and copper complexes thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH507536A (de) | 1971-05-15 |
| FR2005820A1 (de) | 1969-12-19 |
| BE731162A (de) | 1969-10-08 |
| GB1245345A (en) | 1971-09-08 |
| DE1917813A1 (de) | 1969-10-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CIBA-GEIGY AG, SWITZERLAND Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:H.A. WHITTEN & CO.;REEL/FRAME:005184/0184 Effective date: 19890719 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ILFORD AG, A CO. OF SWITZERLAND, SWITZERLAND Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:CIBA-GEIGY AG;REEL/FRAME:005319/0226 Effective date: 19900502 |