US3782721A - Physical training device - Google Patents

Physical training device Download PDF

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Publication number
US3782721A
US3782721A US00151693A US3782721DA US3782721A US 3782721 A US3782721 A US 3782721A US 00151693 A US00151693 A US 00151693A US 3782721D A US3782721D A US 3782721DA US 3782721 A US3782721 A US 3782721A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
casing
ball
rods
jaws
ball joints
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00151693A
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English (en)
Inventor
F Passera
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of US3782721A publication Critical patent/US3782721A/en
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00058—Mechanical means for varying the resistance
    • A63B21/00069—Setting or adjusting the resistance level; Compensating for a preload prior to use, e.g. changing length of resistance or adjusting a valve
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/012—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/012—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters
    • A63B21/015—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters including rotating or oscillating elements rubbing against fixed elements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4041—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof characterised by the movements of the interface
    • A63B21/4047—Pivoting movement
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/16—Platforms for rocking motion about a horizontal axis, e.g. axis through the middle of the platform; Balancing drums; Balancing boards or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/18—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with elements, i.e. platforms, having a circulating, nutating or rotating movement, generated by oscillating movement of the user, e.g. platforms wobbling on a centrally arranged spherical support
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/18—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with elements, i.e. platforms, having a circulating, nutating or rotating movement, generated by oscillating movement of the user, e.g. platforms wobbling on a centrally arranged spherical support
    • A63B2022/185—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with elements, i.e. platforms, having a circulating, nutating or rotating movement, generated by oscillating movement of the user, e.g. platforms wobbling on a centrally arranged spherical support specially adapted for using with a single foot or hand

Definitions

  • the physical training device comprises a. a parallelepiped casing provided with a plurality of arms extending therefrom in the manner of the legs of a spider and each carrying at its free end a sucking vessel for securing the casing to the ground or a wall,
  • this physical training device comprises a. a parallelepiped casing adapted to be secured to the ground or a wall by appropriate arms (of the spider leg type) extending from the casing and pro-. vided with sucking vessels;
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a physical training device according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a ball joint mounting a pedal of the physical training device
  • FIG. 3 is a longitudinal section taken on the line A-A in FIG. 4 and showing a ball joint mounting the pedal supporting rods on the casing, and
  • FIG. 4 is a transverse section taken on the line B-B in FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 1 shows a casing 1 having a parallelepiped form and a handle 1.
  • the casing 1 can be mounted on the ground or a wall by four sucking vessels 2 carried by arms 2' extending from the four corners of the casing l.
  • the sucking vessels 2 may be movably or rigidly mounted on the arms'2'.
  • Two rigid spaced rods 3 extend upwardly from the casing l and the lower end of each of them is screwed into a ball 4 enclosed by two jaws 5 and 6 each provided with a hemispherical recess with the two recesses facing each other to receive the ball 4.
  • the two jaws 5 and 6 are shiftably' mounted on a pair of rods 7 secured to support members 8 and 9.
  • the jaws 5 and 6 clamp the ball 4 under the action of a helical spring 10 whose clamping force can be adjusted from outside the casing l by turning a knob l I having a shaft threadably engaged in the support member 9 to thereby adjust or vary the frictional force exerted between the ball 4 and the jaws 5, 6 and thus the resistance encountered in carrying out the physcial excercise.
  • each rod 3 is also threaded and screwes into a ball joint essentially comprising a ball 12 provided in its centre with a through hole 13 having the shape of an inverted double cone.
  • a shaft 14 extends through the hole 13 and a spherical sheath l5 surrounds the ball 12 and is provided with screw means to tighten the spherical sheath 15 on the ball 12 and, if desired, lock it thereon.
  • the sheath 15 forms part of a pedal 16 which, if desired, may be replaced by a handgrip.
  • the casing l is further provided with an indicator 17 for each rod 3, which indicates the force exerted during each physical exercise.
  • a bifurcated straight guide member 18 may be secured to the casing 1 adjacent each rod 3 by means of a screw 19 adapted to be threaded into appropriate holes in the casing 1 after the bent-over ends of the bifurcate portion of the guide member 18 have been inserted in corresponding holes 20 in the casing l.
  • the movement of the rod 3 is thereby limited to an arcuate movement in a vertical plane to permit the execution of particular exercises as mentioned before.
  • a physical training device comprising a. a parallelepiped portable casing provided with a plurality of arms extending therefrom, each of said arms carrying at its free end a sucking vessel for se curingthe casing to a supporting surface,
  • each of said ball joints comprising a ball screwed to the free end of said rod received within a sheath forming part of said means adapted to be engaged and moved by the training person, said ball being traversed by a central hole having the shape of an inverted double cone, and a shaft extending through said hole and said sheath and being provided with screw means to enable the sheath to be tightened on the ball, and
  • a physical training device comprising a. a portable casing provided with a plurality of arms extending substantially therefrom at each bottom comer thereof so as to firmly anchor said casing, each of said arms carrying at its free end a suction member for removably securing the casing to a supporting surface,
  • each of said ball joints comprising a ball and a pair of adjustable jaws on either side of said ball, said jaws being formed with recesses which cooperatively define said conical recess, said rods being threaded to and thus readily disengageable from said ball joints for storage within said casing when the device is carried or in storage,
  • means for restraining the movement of said ball joints within said conical recesses formed by said jaws comprising a pair of rods extending through said jaws mounting said jaws between spaced support members, and spring means for engaging one of said jaws for urging said jaws together to clamp said ball,
  • each of said rods adapted to be engaged and moved by the hands or feet of a training person
  • a physical training device comprising a. a portable casing providedv with a plurality of arms extending substantially therefrom at each bottom corner thereof so as to firmly anchor said casing, each of said arms carrying at its free end a suction member for removably securing the casing to a supporting surface, at least two rigid rods extending upwardly from the casing and secured thereto by ball joints each located in a conical recess in the casing so that each of the rods can assume any desired angle within said conical recess, said rods being threaded to and thus readily disengagable from said ball joints for storage within said casing when the device is carried or in storage, 7
  • each of said rods adapted to be engaged and moved by the hands or feet of a training person, said means being connected to said rods by means of a ball joint and including means permitting rotation of said means at the upper free ends of said rods about axes through said ball joints, and
  • each of said ball joints located in said conical recess in the casing comprises a ball and a pair of adjustable jaws on either side of said ball, said jaws being formed in the areas thereof with recesses which cooperatively define said'conical recess.
  • said means for restraining the movement of said ball joints within said conical recesses comprises a pair of rods extending through said jaws for mounting said jaws between spaced support members, and spring means for engaging one of said jaws for urging said jaws together to clamp said ball.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Supports For Plants (AREA)
US00151693A 1970-12-10 1971-06-10 Physical training device Expired - Lifetime US3782721A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT7109670 1970-12-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3782721A true US3782721A (en) 1974-01-01

Family

ID=11314632

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00151693A Expired - Lifetime US3782721A (en) 1970-12-10 1971-06-10 Physical training device

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US3782721A (it)
JP (1) JPS5134334B1 (it)
BE (1) BE796186Q (it)
CH (1) CH526312A (it)
DE (1) DE2128659A1 (it)
ES (1) ES197750Y (it)
FR (1) FR2100277A5 (it)
GB (1) GB1347694A (it)
HU (1) HU167648B (it)
RO (1) RO58954A (it)
SE (1) SE388781B (it)

Cited By (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3966201A (en) * 1974-03-21 1976-06-29 Mester Joseph H Exercising machine
US4139193A (en) * 1977-10-13 1979-02-13 Felber David P Kick training aid for karate
US4186920A (en) * 1977-11-21 1980-02-05 Fiore Russell D Exerciser for lower leg, ankle, and foot muscles
US4199137A (en) * 1976-10-01 1980-04-22 Giguere Andre M Apparatus for foot rehabilitation
US4249727A (en) * 1977-09-15 1981-02-10 Etablissement Ariabel Friction type gymnastic apparatus
US4483532A (en) * 1980-06-16 1984-11-20 Second Century Farms, Inc. Exercise machine
US4595198A (en) * 1980-06-16 1986-06-17 Sparks Roger C Centrifugal brake for exercise machine
US4603856A (en) * 1984-10-02 1986-08-05 Fiore Russell D Exercising device
US4703928A (en) * 1984-12-07 1987-11-03 Gyro-Flex Corporation Precessional exercising device
US4915396A (en) * 1987-03-05 1990-04-10 Chaisson Joseph L Gripping device for use in exercising or dancing
US5013034A (en) * 1986-09-03 1991-05-07 Health Habit Developments Limited Exercise machine
US5273509A (en) * 1991-07-30 1993-12-28 Vittone Larry W Handle for exercise machines
US5330407A (en) * 1991-08-19 1994-07-19 Spherepoint, Inc. Exercise method and apparatus utilizing elastomeric spheres
US5368536A (en) * 1993-10-01 1994-11-29 Stodgell; Mark E. Ankle rehabilitation device
US5393280A (en) * 1993-07-21 1995-02-28 Haviv; Joseph Swimming exercise and training apparatus
US5759139A (en) * 1996-12-23 1998-06-02 Fitness Quest, Inc. Lunge poles
US6042521A (en) * 1997-11-07 2000-03-28 De Giorgis; Frederick Charles Exercising means
US6319177B1 (en) * 1999-08-30 2001-11-20 Dan Levine Portable and pivotal stationary exercise system
AU748158B2 (en) * 1997-11-07 2002-05-30 Frederick Charles De Giorgis Exercise means
FR2818912A1 (fr) * 2001-01-03 2002-07-05 Pascal Toschi Appareil pour reeducation de la cheville
US20040009859A1 (en) * 2002-07-10 2004-01-15 Gottlieb Marc S. Exercise device and method of using the same
US6740011B1 (en) * 2002-09-12 2004-05-25 Cheng-Chung Tsai Device for exercising foot muscle
US6821235B1 (en) * 2002-10-28 2004-11-23 John Johnson Ankle exercise device
EP1520605A1 (en) * 2003-10-03 2005-04-06 Michael Jeffery Amann Exercise device and exercise handle
US20050137065A1 (en) * 2003-12-23 2005-06-23 Zoller Robert G. Exercise device for foot, ankle and/or shin
US7115078B1 (en) * 2003-02-21 2006-10-03 Kalember Robert S Orbital resistance-adjustable sphere exercising apparatus
US20080234116A1 (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-09-25 Paula Elzerman Exercise system and method for its use
US7559881B1 (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-07-14 Roraff Jack J Exercise assembly for conditioning a user's body and associated method
US7909742B2 (en) * 2007-08-02 2011-03-22 Vectra Fitness, Inc. Functional training exercise apparatus and methods
US20150141204A1 (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-21 Spx Fitness, Inc. Self-Standing Weighted Pole System
US20150251049A1 (en) * 2012-11-14 2015-09-10 Astrium Gmbh Apparatus, in particular for balance training, having at least one moveable platform
US20180056122A1 (en) * 2016-05-16 2018-03-01 Peter Lind Multi-degree of freedom resistance exercise device
US20210379444A1 (en) * 2020-06-08 2021-12-09 Yu Hsiang Chen Ankle exerciser
US11931618B2 (en) 2021-08-06 2024-03-19 Hoist Fitness Systems, Inc. Locking mechanism for simultaneously positioning an exercise arm in two perpendicular directions

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2521435A1 (fr) * 1982-02-18 1983-08-19 Claude Raskin Appareil de preparation a l'effort des chevilles pour les sportifs et notamment les skieurs
DE3812699C2 (de) * 1988-04-16 1994-09-08 Friedrich Wolff Trainingsgerät
DE3818826A1 (de) * 1988-06-03 1989-12-07 Specken Ag Hydraulische oder pneumatische belastungsvorrichtung
DE4214629A1 (de) * 1992-05-02 1993-11-11 Bierschenk Ferreira De Castro Trainingsstation für Ganzkörperfitnesstraining
KR100783744B1 (ko) * 2007-06-18 2007-12-07 안종덕 하체운동기구
DE202011001255U1 (de) * 2011-01-08 2011-03-24 Dambachmayr, Klaus Vorrichtung zur Unterstützung funktionsgymnastischer Übungen

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1535391A (en) * 1923-07-05 1925-04-28 John R Anderson Exerciser
US2772881A (en) * 1954-01-21 1956-12-04 Fundom Doris Jane Exercising apparatus
US3428311A (en) * 1966-04-01 1969-02-18 Thoral J Mitchell Resistance exerciser for wrists,arms,and upper body
US3587319A (en) * 1969-09-30 1971-06-28 William J Andrews Exercising apparatus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1535391A (en) * 1923-07-05 1925-04-28 John R Anderson Exerciser
US2772881A (en) * 1954-01-21 1956-12-04 Fundom Doris Jane Exercising apparatus
US3428311A (en) * 1966-04-01 1969-02-18 Thoral J Mitchell Resistance exerciser for wrists,arms,and upper body
US3587319A (en) * 1969-09-30 1971-06-28 William J Andrews Exercising apparatus

Cited By (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3966201A (en) * 1974-03-21 1976-06-29 Mester Joseph H Exercising machine
US4199137A (en) * 1976-10-01 1980-04-22 Giguere Andre M Apparatus for foot rehabilitation
US4249727A (en) * 1977-09-15 1981-02-10 Etablissement Ariabel Friction type gymnastic apparatus
US4139193A (en) * 1977-10-13 1979-02-13 Felber David P Kick training aid for karate
US4186920A (en) * 1977-11-21 1980-02-05 Fiore Russell D Exerciser for lower leg, ankle, and foot muscles
US4483532A (en) * 1980-06-16 1984-11-20 Second Century Farms, Inc. Exercise machine
US4595198A (en) * 1980-06-16 1986-06-17 Sparks Roger C Centrifugal brake for exercise machine
US4603856A (en) * 1984-10-02 1986-08-05 Fiore Russell D Exercising device
US4703928A (en) * 1984-12-07 1987-11-03 Gyro-Flex Corporation Precessional exercising device
US5013034A (en) * 1986-09-03 1991-05-07 Health Habit Developments Limited Exercise machine
US4915396A (en) * 1987-03-05 1990-04-10 Chaisson Joseph L Gripping device for use in exercising or dancing
US5273509A (en) * 1991-07-30 1993-12-28 Vittone Larry W Handle for exercise machines
US5330407A (en) * 1991-08-19 1994-07-19 Spherepoint, Inc. Exercise method and apparatus utilizing elastomeric spheres
US5393280A (en) * 1993-07-21 1995-02-28 Haviv; Joseph Swimming exercise and training apparatus
US5368536A (en) * 1993-10-01 1994-11-29 Stodgell; Mark E. Ankle rehabilitation device
US5759139A (en) * 1996-12-23 1998-06-02 Fitness Quest, Inc. Lunge poles
US6042521A (en) * 1997-11-07 2000-03-28 De Giorgis; Frederick Charles Exercising means
AU748158B2 (en) * 1997-11-07 2002-05-30 Frederick Charles De Giorgis Exercise means
US6319177B1 (en) * 1999-08-30 2001-11-20 Dan Levine Portable and pivotal stationary exercise system
EP1221332A2 (fr) 2001-01-03 2002-07-10 Pascal Didier Toschi Appareil pour la rééducation de la cheville
FR2818912A1 (fr) * 2001-01-03 2002-07-05 Pascal Toschi Appareil pour reeducation de la cheville
US20040009859A1 (en) * 2002-07-10 2004-01-15 Gottlieb Marc S. Exercise device and method of using the same
US7137938B2 (en) 2002-07-10 2006-11-21 Gottlieb Marc S Exercise device and method of using the same
US6740011B1 (en) * 2002-09-12 2004-05-25 Cheng-Chung Tsai Device for exercising foot muscle
US6821235B1 (en) * 2002-10-28 2004-11-23 John Johnson Ankle exercise device
US7115078B1 (en) * 2003-02-21 2006-10-03 Kalember Robert S Orbital resistance-adjustable sphere exercising apparatus
EP1520605A1 (en) * 2003-10-03 2005-04-06 Michael Jeffery Amann Exercise device and exercise handle
WO2005032663A1 (en) * 2003-10-03 2005-04-14 Michael Jeffery Amann Exercise device and exercise handle
US20050137065A1 (en) * 2003-12-23 2005-06-23 Zoller Robert G. Exercise device for foot, ankle and/or shin
US7364534B2 (en) * 2003-12-23 2008-04-29 Robert Gregory Zoller Exercise device for foot, ankle and/or shin
US20080234116A1 (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-09-25 Paula Elzerman Exercise system and method for its use
US7909742B2 (en) * 2007-08-02 2011-03-22 Vectra Fitness, Inc. Functional training exercise apparatus and methods
US7559881B1 (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-07-14 Roraff Jack J Exercise assembly for conditioning a user's body and associated method
US20150251049A1 (en) * 2012-11-14 2015-09-10 Astrium Gmbh Apparatus, in particular for balance training, having at least one moveable platform
US9630053B2 (en) * 2012-11-14 2017-04-25 Airbus Ds Gmbh Apparatus, in particular for balance training, having at least one moveable platform
US20150141204A1 (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-21 Spx Fitness, Inc. Self-Standing Weighted Pole System
US9457216B2 (en) * 2013-11-18 2016-10-04 Spx Fitness, Inc. Self-standing weighted pole system
US9808664B2 (en) 2013-11-18 2017-11-07 Lagree Technologies, Inc. Self-standing weighted pole system
US10022581B2 (en) 2013-11-18 2018-07-17 Lagree Technologies, Inc. Self-standing weighted pole system
US20180056122A1 (en) * 2016-05-16 2018-03-01 Peter Lind Multi-degree of freedom resistance exercise device
US20210379444A1 (en) * 2020-06-08 2021-12-09 Yu Hsiang Chen Ankle exerciser
US11628333B2 (en) * 2020-06-08 2023-04-18 Yu Hsiang Chen Ankle exerciser
US11931618B2 (en) 2021-08-06 2024-03-19 Hoist Fitness Systems, Inc. Locking mechanism for simultaneously positioning an exercise arm in two perpendicular directions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HU167648B (it) 1975-11-28
FR2100277A5 (it) 1972-03-17
ES197750Y (es) 1975-10-01
CH526312A (it) 1972-08-15
DE2128659A1 (de) 1972-06-22
BE796186Q (fr) 1973-07-02
GB1347694A (en) 1974-02-27
ES197750U (es) 1975-05-01
RO58954A (it) 1976-01-15
SE388781B (sv) 1976-10-18
JPS5134334B1 (it) 1976-09-25

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