US2772881A - Exercising apparatus - Google Patents

Exercising apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
US2772881A
US2772881A US405276A US40527654A US2772881A US 2772881 A US2772881 A US 2772881A US 405276 A US405276 A US 405276A US 40527654 A US40527654 A US 40527654A US 2772881 A US2772881 A US 2772881A
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Prior art keywords
exercising apparatus
base
slots
pedals
pair
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Expired - Lifetime
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US405276A
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Fundom Doris Jane
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0405Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously
    • A63B23/0417Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously with guided foot supports moving parallel to the body-symmetrical-plane by translation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0237Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
    • A61H1/0255Both knee and hip of a patient, e.g. in supine or sitting position, the feet being moved in a plane substantially parallel to the body-symmetrical-plane
    • A61H1/0259Both knee and hip of a patient, e.g. in supine or sitting position, the feet being moved in a plane substantially parallel to the body-symmetrical-plane moved by translation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/03575Apparatus used for exercising upper and lower limbs simultaneously
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/03575Apparatus used for exercising upper and lower limbs simultaneously
    • A63B23/03583Upper and lower limbs acting simultaneously on the same operating rigid member
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • A61H2201/1261Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient
    • A61H2201/1269Passive exercise driven by movement of healthy limbs
    • A61H2201/1276Passive exercise driven by movement of healthy limbs by the other leg or arm
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/0009Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00 for handicapped persons
    • A63B2071/0018Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00 for handicapped persons for wheelchair users
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0046Details of the support elements or their connection to the exercising apparatus, e.g. adjustment of size or orientation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/20Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements using rollers, wheels, castors or the like, e.g. gliding means, to be moved over the floor or other surface, e.g. guide tracks, during exercising
    • A63B22/201Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements using rollers, wheels, castors or the like, e.g. gliding means, to be moved over the floor or other surface, e.g. guide tracks, during exercising for moving a support element in reciprocating translation, i.e. for sliding back and forth on a guide track
    • A63B22/203Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements using rollers, wheels, castors or the like, e.g. gliding means, to be moved over the floor or other surface, e.g. guide tracks, during exercising for moving a support element in reciprocating translation, i.e. for sliding back and forth on a guide track in a horizontal plane
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0228Sitting on the buttocks
    • A63B2208/0238Sitting on the buttocks with stretched legs, like on a bed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0242Lying down
    • A63B2208/0252Lying down supine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/05Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment with suction cups
    • A63B2225/055Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment with suction cups used for fixing

Description

Dec. 4, 1956 Filed Jan. 21, 1954 E. H. FUNDOM 2,772,881
EXERCISING APPARATUS 3 Sheets-Sheet 1 a Fig./
E Gr/ H. F undom INVENTOR.
Dec. 4, 1956 E. H. FUNDOM 72,
EXERCISING APPARATUS Filed Jan. 21. 1954 5 Sheets-Sheet 2 Earl H. F undom IN V EN TOR.
Dec. 4, 1956 E. H. FUNDOM 2,772,881
. EXERCISING APPARATUS Filed Jan. 21,1954. 3-.Sheets-Sheet 5 Earl H. Fundom IN V EN TOR.
United States Patent 2,772,881 r H EXERCISING APPARATUS :Earl H. Fundom, West Liberty, Ohio; Doris Jane Fundom, executrix of said Earl H. Fundom, deceased Application January 21,- 1954, Serial No. 405,276 '1. I Cl ims,
pjrovisionof an apparatus designed forexercising the joints and muscles of a patients bodyeven though he may be bedridden or seated ina wheel chair so that the patient may obtain the necessary exercise for conditioning all portions of his body. a
.The construction of this invention features means 10 to any suitable surface. In lieu of utilizing the suction cups 16 there is provided a suitable bed rail clamp 18 which is attached to the base and which is utilized for attaching the exercising apparatus to the bed rail 20 of a bed 22 in the manner as is best shown in Figure 6. A socket 22 within which there is secured an arcuate upwardly extending handle 24 for carrying the exercising apparatus 10 is provided, the handle 24 also serving as a spacing rib or support for any cover for the exercising apparatus 10. i
.The base 12 is provided with a pair of elongated slots 26 and 28 therethrou gh. Rotatably mounted on a pair of shafts 30 within the confines of the base 12 are a pair of pulleys 32 about which an endless belt 34 is entrained. The bight portions of the belt 34 are in alignbolts 46, wing nuts 48 which pass through the mountwhereby a patient may readily exercise his limbs to the U extent which he is capable, the, device being designed to be utilized to obtain a'stroke of such length as the invalid is capable thereby enabling progressive exercising of defective muscles due to paralysis and the like. Additionally, limb supports are incorporated and used in conjunction with pedals and hand control arms to thereby enable'a patientto exercise his limbswhile they are being suitably supported.
Still further objects andfeatures of this invention reside in the provision of an exercising apparatus that may be readily attachedto the bed rail of a hospital bedhr the like, which is strong and durable, simple in construction and manufacture, having a minimum number of moving parts thereby assuring substantially fool-proof operation, and which is inexpensive to produce thereby permitting wide distribution.
These, together with the various ancillary objects an features of the invention which will become apparent as the following description proceeds, are attained by this exercising apparatus, a preferred embodiment of which has been illustrated in the accompanying drawings, by way of example only, wherein: Figure 1 is a perspective view of the exercising apparatus according to the present invention;
Figure 2 is a top plan view of this device; a
Figure 3 is a side elevational view of the exercising apparatus with parts thereof being broken away to show all of the parts in greater detail; 7
Figure 4 is a verticalsectional view as taken along the plate of line 4-4 in Figure 3; V.
Figure 5 is a sectional detail view as taken along the plane 55 of Figure 3;
Figure 6 is an elevational view illustrating the manner in which the device may be readily secured to the rail of a bed; and
Figure 7 is a sectional detail view illustrating the telescoping construction of the limb support standards. With continuing reference to the accompanying drawings wherein like reference numerals designate similar parts throughout the variousviews, reference numeral 2 10 generally designates theexercising apparatus comprising the present invention which is constructed upon a base 12 having a plurality of ears 14 depending there from to which there are attached suction cups 16 for use. in attaching and securing the exercising apparatus ing plates 50 and 52 pinned as at 54 and 56 or otherwise attached to the pedals 42 and 44.
The pedal 42 carries a spaced pair of ears 58 to which a lower section 60 of a hand control arm is attached. Likewise the pedal 44 carries ears 62 to which a hand control arm section 64 is pivotally mounted. Cylindrical'telescoping sections 66 and 68 are adjustably securedon the control arm sections 60 and 64 by means of fasteners 70 and72 respectively. In the embodiment of the invention as shown only in Figures land 7 there are provided a pair of outwardly extending mounting members 74 and 76 adjacent the rear of the base 12 and secured thereto. 7 The mounting members providebearing supports for standard sections 78 and 80 which have telescoping standard sections 8 2 and 84 adjustably attached thereto by means of fasteners 86, the standard sections 82 and 84 being slidable over the sections 78 and 80. Adjustably attached to the standards 82 and 84 as by fasteners 88 are straps 90 and 92 which are adapted to be arranged in encompassing relationship about a limb of a patient using this exercising apparatus.
The operation of this exercising apparatus actually is quite simple. approximately the full length of the slots 26 and 28. It is not necessary that the" pedals 42 and 44 complete a stroke of any given length before the return stroke can be initiated. This enables patients in varying degrees of incompacities to obtain satisfactory exercise fromthis device. By the patient or invalid applying 7 attached to a bed rail or to a supporting surface such as a floor, the device is able to be utilized by either a bedridden patient or by one in a wheel chair.
Since from the foregoing the construction and ad.-
The pedals have a stroke ranging up to edonsaid clamp members. I V
2. An exercising apparatus comprising a ,base having a pair of spaced slots therein, a pair [of pulleys rotatab ly mounted '''below said base, and endless belt entrained throughsaid slots, and pedals 'adjustably pivotally mountabout said pulleys with bight portions .of said belt positionedbelow said slots and in alignment'therewith, clamp members engaging said :bight portions and extending upwardly through said slots, and pedals adjustably pivotally mounted on said clamp members, said pedalshaving control arms pivotallyattached thereto, said control arms including telescoping sections adjustably secured to each other.
3. An exercising apparatus comprising a base having 7 a pair of spaced slots therein, a pair of pulleys rotatably mounted below said base, an endless belt entrained about said pulleys with bight portions of said belt positioned below said slots and in alignment therewith, clamp members engaging said bight portions and extending upwardly through said slots, and pedals adjustably pivotally mounted on said clamp members, limb support standards .belowsaid slots and in alignment therewith, clamp members engaging said bight portions and extending upwardly through said slots, and pedals adjustably ,pivotally mounted on said clamp members, limb support standards pivotallysecured to said base, and limb straps carried by said standards for supporting limbs of a patient, said pedals having control arms pivotally attached thereto.
5 An exercising apparatus comprising a base having a pair of spaced slots therein, a pair of pulleys rotatably mounted below said base, an endless belt entrained about said pulleys with bight'portions of said belt positioned below said slots and'in alignment therewith, clamp members engaging said bight portions and extending upwardly through said slots, and pedals adjustably pivotally mounted on said clamp members, limb support standards pivota'lly secured to .said base, and limb .strapscarried by said standards for supportinglimbs of a patient, said pedals having control arms pivotally attached thereto, said control arms including telescoping sections adjustably secured to each other.
6. An exercising apparatus comprising .a base having a pair of spaced slots therein, a pair of pulleys rotatably mountedbelow said base, an endless belt entrained about said pulleys with bight portions of said belt positioned below saidslots and in alignment therewith, clarnp members engaging said bight portions and extending upwardly through said slots, and pedals adjustably vpivota'lly mounted on1said clamp'members, limb support standards pivota'lly secured to said base, and limb straps carried by said standards for supporting limbs of a patient, said pedals having control arms pivotally attached thereto, said control'arms including telescoping sections adjustably secured to each other, said base having a bed rail engaging clamp attached thereto.
References Cited in'the file of this-patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,037,503
- :Magida July 14, 1953
US405276A 1954-01-21 1954-01-21 Exercising apparatus Expired - Lifetime US2772881A (en)

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Cited By (49)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2924214A (en) * 1957-07-18 1960-02-09 Alphonse J Zak Exercising machine
US3364875A (en) * 1965-01-07 1968-01-23 Bilaisis Viktoras Training device for teaching the art of sking
US3381958A (en) * 1965-10-08 1968-05-07 Ray Welding Co Ltd Hand and foot exercising device
US3410553A (en) * 1966-04-29 1968-11-12 Gen Electric Orthopedic supportive frame
US3523852A (en) * 1967-09-21 1970-08-11 Continental Oil Co Machine for automatically cementing couplings to plastic pipe
US3620530A (en) * 1969-04-18 1971-11-16 Ira R Cosby Elastic band-resistance exercising device
US3672670A (en) * 1970-07-08 1972-06-27 Ralph A Burzenski Wheeled foot-exercising device with hand grips
US3782721A (en) * 1970-12-10 1974-01-01 F Passera Physical training device
US3810613A (en) * 1973-08-13 1974-05-14 M Jorwa Exercise and weight reduction device
US4390180A (en) * 1980-10-14 1983-06-28 Simjian Luther G Exercise apparatus
US4432543A (en) * 1982-02-24 1984-02-21 Michel Normandin Physiotherapeutic self-exerciser
US4512571A (en) * 1982-09-30 1985-04-23 Hermelin Victor M Force opposition type exerciser
US4529194A (en) * 1983-04-18 1985-07-16 Gary Haaheim Cardiovascular exercise machine
US4533136A (en) * 1984-10-09 1985-08-06 Precor Incorporated Pedal-operated, stationary exercise device
US4540172A (en) * 1976-12-18 1985-09-10 Tekron Licensing B.V. Friction type exercising device
US4592544A (en) * 1984-10-09 1986-06-03 Precor Incorporated Pedal-operated, stationary exercise device
US4632385A (en) * 1985-09-13 1986-12-30 Alexander Geraci Walking exercise apparatus
US4637379A (en) * 1984-12-05 1987-01-20 Toronto Medical Corporation Device for imparting continuous passive motion to leg joints
US4645200A (en) * 1985-05-28 1987-02-24 Hix William R Isometric exercising device
US4784121A (en) * 1988-01-26 1988-11-15 Brooks Lester N Knee exercising device
US4813667A (en) * 1986-05-08 1989-03-21 Weslo, Inc. Multipurpose exerciser
US4900013A (en) * 1988-01-27 1990-02-13 Rodgers Jr Robert E Exercise apparatus
US4948121A (en) * 1988-09-16 1990-08-14 Fitness Master, Inc. Exercise machine
US4949954A (en) * 1989-05-04 1990-08-21 Hix William R Jointed bicycle-simulation device for isometric exercise
US5181894A (en) * 1992-05-19 1993-01-26 Shieng Chen M Ski-practicing device
US5338273A (en) * 1993-01-27 1994-08-16 Roadmaster Corporation Quick change mechanism for synchronous/asynchronous exercise machine
WO1996029040A1 (en) * 1995-03-20 1996-09-26 Sq Services Ag Therapy and training device
US5575740A (en) * 1993-09-30 1996-11-19 Piaget; Gary D. Striding exerciser with upwardly curved tracks
US5637060A (en) * 1993-08-02 1997-06-10 De Souza; Antonio A. I. Apparatus for performing multiple therapeutic and physical conditioning exercises
US5795269A (en) * 1996-05-25 1998-08-18 Innovative Therapy Aids Inc. Gait therapy aid
US5941800A (en) * 1996-03-29 1999-08-24 Total Motion, Inc. Rehabilitation exercise machine
US6162150A (en) * 1998-04-13 2000-12-19 Lee; Joseph Chen Lung Foot massaging exercising apparatus
US6206807B1 (en) 1998-11-18 2001-03-27 Anklcisor, Inc. Ankle exercise device
US6302830B1 (en) * 2000-05-12 2001-10-16 Kenneth W. Stearns Exercise methods and apparatus
US6402670B1 (en) * 2000-09-18 2002-06-11 Thomas Anagnostou Line and pole, travel size fitness device, for upper and lower body weightlifting type physical exercises, utilizing a human's own bodyweight
US6514180B1 (en) * 2000-11-30 2003-02-04 R. Lee Rawls Apparatus and methods for exercising using a skating motion
US6740011B1 (en) * 2002-09-12 2004-05-25 Cheng-Chung Tsai Device for exercising foot muscle
WO2005122692A3 (en) * 2004-06-17 2006-09-08 Ya Akov Gabal An excercise, rehabilitation and mobilization device
FR2882925A1 (en) * 2005-03-14 2006-09-15 Abilityone Kinetec Sa Sa Lower limb e.g. knee, joint mobilization device for patient in bed, has leg supports coupled to proximal slides, so that during translation of distal slides, along guiding paths, supports have combined rotational and translational movement
US20060211957A1 (en) * 2005-03-14 2006-09-21 Laurent Beny Device for mobilisation of the lower limbs
US20070087922A1 (en) * 2005-05-06 2007-04-19 Rizzo Peter A Exercise device
US20160193497A1 (en) * 2010-02-03 2016-07-07 Isoped, Llc Isoped exercise device and method of use
IT201600081887A1 (en) * 2016-08-03 2018-02-03 Cinzia Perrone facial gymnastic tool for strengthening facial muscles
US20180056122A1 (en) * 2016-05-16 2018-03-01 Peter Lind Multi-degree of freedom resistance exercise device
US20200016470A1 (en) * 2018-04-24 2020-01-16 Bradley John Byron Galvin Exercise assembly for a paddler
RU2718344C1 (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-04-02 Гриша Алексанович Петросян Training device for legs (versions)
US10987270B2 (en) 2018-02-26 2021-04-27 Michael Rideout Orthopedic exercise apparatus
WO2023000086A1 (en) * 2021-07-17 2023-01-26 Galvin Bradley John Byron Interactive exercise paddling system
GB2614932A (en) * 2022-01-20 2023-07-26 Blackmoor Dev Ltd Exercise device

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US1037503A (en) * 1911-12-21 1912-09-03 Albert H Mann Stilt.
US1546506A (en) * 1924-01-19 1925-07-21 Frank M Naysmith Arch-raising machine
US1909190A (en) * 1931-02-03 1933-05-16 Sachs Jacques Exercising apparatus
US2093830A (en) * 1935-05-28 1937-09-21 James J Flatley Apparatus for treatment of infantile paralysis
US2614109A (en) * 1949-07-22 1952-10-14 Ciba Ltd Alkyl sulfone derivatives of 1:4-diaroylamino 6:7-dichloro anthraquinones
US2645482A (en) * 1952-05-19 1953-07-14 Herbert N Magida Foot actuated exercising device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1037503A (en) * 1911-12-21 1912-09-03 Albert H Mann Stilt.
US1546506A (en) * 1924-01-19 1925-07-21 Frank M Naysmith Arch-raising machine
US1909190A (en) * 1931-02-03 1933-05-16 Sachs Jacques Exercising apparatus
US2093830A (en) * 1935-05-28 1937-09-21 James J Flatley Apparatus for treatment of infantile paralysis
US2614109A (en) * 1949-07-22 1952-10-14 Ciba Ltd Alkyl sulfone derivatives of 1:4-diaroylamino 6:7-dichloro anthraquinones
US2645482A (en) * 1952-05-19 1953-07-14 Herbert N Magida Foot actuated exercising device

Cited By (54)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2924214A (en) * 1957-07-18 1960-02-09 Alphonse J Zak Exercising machine
US3364875A (en) * 1965-01-07 1968-01-23 Bilaisis Viktoras Training device for teaching the art of sking
US3381958A (en) * 1965-10-08 1968-05-07 Ray Welding Co Ltd Hand and foot exercising device
US3410553A (en) * 1966-04-29 1968-11-12 Gen Electric Orthopedic supportive frame
US3523852A (en) * 1967-09-21 1970-08-11 Continental Oil Co Machine for automatically cementing couplings to plastic pipe
US3620530A (en) * 1969-04-18 1971-11-16 Ira R Cosby Elastic band-resistance exercising device
US3672670A (en) * 1970-07-08 1972-06-27 Ralph A Burzenski Wheeled foot-exercising device with hand grips
US3782721A (en) * 1970-12-10 1974-01-01 F Passera Physical training device
US3810613A (en) * 1973-08-13 1974-05-14 M Jorwa Exercise and weight reduction device
US4540172A (en) * 1976-12-18 1985-09-10 Tekron Licensing B.V. Friction type exercising device
US4390180A (en) * 1980-10-14 1983-06-28 Simjian Luther G Exercise apparatus
US4432543A (en) * 1982-02-24 1984-02-21 Michel Normandin Physiotherapeutic self-exerciser
US4512571A (en) * 1982-09-30 1985-04-23 Hermelin Victor M Force opposition type exerciser
US4529194A (en) * 1983-04-18 1985-07-16 Gary Haaheim Cardiovascular exercise machine
US4533136A (en) * 1984-10-09 1985-08-06 Precor Incorporated Pedal-operated, stationary exercise device
US4592544A (en) * 1984-10-09 1986-06-03 Precor Incorporated Pedal-operated, stationary exercise device
US4637379A (en) * 1984-12-05 1987-01-20 Toronto Medical Corporation Device for imparting continuous passive motion to leg joints
US4645200A (en) * 1985-05-28 1987-02-24 Hix William R Isometric exercising device
US4632385A (en) * 1985-09-13 1986-12-30 Alexander Geraci Walking exercise apparatus
US4813667A (en) * 1986-05-08 1989-03-21 Weslo, Inc. Multipurpose exerciser
US4784121A (en) * 1988-01-26 1988-11-15 Brooks Lester N Knee exercising device
US4900013A (en) * 1988-01-27 1990-02-13 Rodgers Jr Robert E Exercise apparatus
US4948121A (en) * 1988-09-16 1990-08-14 Fitness Master, Inc. Exercise machine
US4949954A (en) * 1989-05-04 1990-08-21 Hix William R Jointed bicycle-simulation device for isometric exercise
US5181894A (en) * 1992-05-19 1993-01-26 Shieng Chen M Ski-practicing device
US5499957A (en) * 1993-01-27 1996-03-19 Roadmaster Corporation Quick change mechanism for synchronous/asynchronous exercise machine
US5338273A (en) * 1993-01-27 1994-08-16 Roadmaster Corporation Quick change mechanism for synchronous/asynchronous exercise machine
US5503610A (en) * 1993-01-27 1996-04-02 Roadmaster Corporation Quick change mechanism for synchronous/asynchronous exercise machine
US5637060A (en) * 1993-08-02 1997-06-10 De Souza; Antonio A. I. Apparatus for performing multiple therapeutic and physical conditioning exercises
US5575740A (en) * 1993-09-30 1996-11-19 Piaget; Gary D. Striding exerciser with upwardly curved tracks
WO1996029040A1 (en) * 1995-03-20 1996-09-26 Sq Services Ag Therapy and training device
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