US3779373A - Nail holder for a setting device operated by explosive force - Google Patents

Nail holder for a setting device operated by explosive force Download PDF

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Publication number
US3779373A
US3779373A US00174847A US3779373DA US3779373A US 3779373 A US3779373 A US 3779373A US 00174847 A US00174847 A US 00174847A US 3779373D A US3779373D A US 3779373DA US 3779373 A US3779373 A US 3779373A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
strip
nail
disc
nails
setting device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00174847A
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English (en)
Inventor
E Maier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hilti AG
Original Assignee
Hilti AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hilti AG filed Critical Hilti AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3779373A publication Critical patent/US3779373A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25CHAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
    • B25C1/00Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
    • B25C1/08Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure
    • B25C1/10Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure generated by detonation of a cartridge
    • B25C1/18Details and accessories, e.g. splinter guards, spall minimisers
    • B25C1/182Feeding devices
    • B25C1/184Feeding devices for nails
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B19/00Bolts without screw-thread; Pins, including deformable elements; Rivets
    • F16B19/14Bolts or the like for shooting into concrete constructions, metal walls or the like by means of detonation-operated nailing tools
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B15/00Nails; Staples
    • F16B15/08Nails; Staples formed in integral series but easily separable

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT [21] 174,847 A nail holder for feeding nails serially into a setting 1 device from which they are driven by an explosive [30] Foreign Application Priority Data force into a target material is formed by an elongated belt or strip which has a plurality of longitudinally A .28, 1970 G P 20 42 769.4
  • the present invention is directed to a nail holder for use in a setting device from which the nails are driven by explosive force and, more particularly, it concerns a holder arranged to form a disc or washer on the shank of the nail as the nail is driven into a target material.
  • nail holders in nail setting devices operated by explosive force for fastening low strength materials to a target material.
  • the nail or fastening member include a disc or washer of the largest possible area for securing the low strength material without causing it any damage.
  • the invention is directed to the problem of supplying a nail or fastening device mounted in a holder which provides a large area disc or washer when it is driven by a setting device into a target material. Therefore, in accordance with the present invention, an elongated strip-like holder is provided for the nails with holes spaced apart in the longitudinal direction for holding the nails about their shanks. Between each pair of holes, the holder has transversely extending slots which form breaking points in the holder. Further, the area of the holder between adjacent slots is considerably greater than the area of the nail head so that its surface provides a multiple of the surface of the nail head. Accordingly, when a nail is driven by the setting device and its head contacts the holder, the section of the holder between adjacent slots breaks away from the remainder of the holder strip and forms a disc or washer on the shank of the nail.
  • the holder strip By using such a holder strip, it is possible to provide a large-area disc or washer on the nail and, in addition, it is possible to feed any desired length of the holder strip into the setting device. Accordingly, the time consuming refilling or replacing of the holder for the nails is obviated. Furthermore, the holder assures that the nails are adequately guided into the setting device, since the holder is firmly retained in the device and the section of the holder each holding one nail between adjacent slots, easily separates from the remainder of the holder strip only in the final portion of the driving operation. Due to the transversely extending elongated slot, the material of the holder separates into the required discs or washers when the nail head, driven by a propelled piston within the setting device, contacts the holder strip.
  • the longitudinally extending edges of the holder strip are provided with spaced recesses for engagement by conventional actuating members for feeding the holder strip through the setting device.
  • a longitudinally extending strip 1 forms a holder for a plurality of nails 4.
  • a plurality of holes la are provided in the strip for receiving and holding the nails 4.
  • a transversely extending slot 2 is provided through the strip l with the slot extending across a major portion of the strip but having its edges spaced inwardly from the longitudinally extending edges of the strip.
  • the slots 2 divide the strip 11 into a plurality of sections 3 with each section containing a nail hole la in which a nail is secured.
  • transversely extending slots do not extend over the full width of the strip, a web 5, 6 is provided along each of the longitudinally extending edges of the strip. Accordingly, the location of the slots provides predetermined breaking points in the strip so that it can be easily separated into the sections 3.
  • Spaced recesses 7 are formed along each of the longitudinally extending edges of the strip and the recesses are provided for engagement with conventional feed actuating members for serially aligning each of the nails in the holder strip in position within a setting device for insertion by a piston driven by an explosive force. Since such feed actuating members are well known and do not form a part of the invention, they are not shown.
  • Each nail 4 has an elongated shank portion and a head 4a extending transversely from the shank portion.
  • a piston is explosively propelled within the setting device and drives the nail forwardly through the holder strip until the nail head 4a strikes the surface of the strip.
  • the nail head contacts the strip, due to the explosive force transmitted to it, the impact causes the section 3 of the strip between adjacent slots 2 to separate at the predetermined breaking points from the remainder of the strip providing a disc or washer about the nail.
  • the disc atfords a relatively large surface area, as compared to the area of the nail head, for transmitting the impact of the nail to the low strength material so that it is not damaged as it is secured to the target material.
  • the strip 1 can be made of steel with a thickness of 1.5 to 2 mm.
  • the length of'the slots 2 varies in accordance with the conditions involved and the length can be about 90 to 95 percent of the width of the strip.
  • the width of the slots 2 is about the same dimension as the thickness of the strip.
  • a nail holder assembly for feeding nails serially into a setting device from which the nails are driven into a target material by an explosive force, said nail holder assembly comprising a plurality of nails each having an elongated shank and a disc-like head portion extending transversely from the shank, an elongated belt-like strip having a width substantially greater than the diameter of said disc-like portion, said strip having a plurality of longitudinally spaced holes therethrough, each said nail extending through one of the holes in said strip and having its shank secured within the hole for holding the nail in place with its disc-like head portion spaced axially from said strip, said strip having a plurality of slot-like openings extending through said strip and transversely of its longitudinal direction and each slot-like opening being spaced between an adjacent pair of said nail holes, the area of said strip between adjacent said slots being a multiple of the area of said disc-like head portion on said nails secured within said strip and the longitudinally extending sides of said strip positioned laterally outwardly from the periphery of
  • a nail holder assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said slot-like openings extend across approximately percent of the width of said strip and the ends of each said slot are spaced inwardly from the longitudinally extending edges of said strip.
  • a nail holder assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein longitudinally spaced recesses are formed in the longitudinally extending edges of said strip for receiving feeding members for moving said strip through the setting device.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
US00174847A 1970-08-28 1971-08-25 Nail holder for a setting device operated by explosive force Expired - Lifetime US3779373A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2042769A DE2042769C3 (de) 1970-08-28 1970-08-28 Mit Nägeln bestücktes Magazin für ein pulverkraftbetriebenes Setzgerät

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3779373A true US3779373A (en) 1973-12-18

Family

ID=5781001

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00174847A Expired - Lifetime US3779373A (en) 1970-08-28 1971-08-25 Nail holder for a setting device operated by explosive force

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US3779373A (de)
JP (1) JPS5420618B1 (de)
AT (1) AT323670B (de)
AU (1) AU456301B2 (de)
BE (1) BE771640A (de)
CA (1) CA964620A (de)
CH (1) CH535102A (de)
CS (1) CS157127B2 (de)
DE (1) DE2042769C3 (de)
FR (1) FR2106136A5 (de)
GB (1) GB1348704A (de)
HU (1) HU168633B (de)
SE (1) SE397649B (de)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3904032A (en) * 1970-08-28 1975-09-09 Hilti Ag Holder strip for feeding fastening elements into a setting device
US3938657A (en) * 1972-11-16 1976-02-17 David Melvin J Blind rivet assembly
US3955462A (en) * 1972-04-21 1976-05-11 Oswald Willy Thorsman Fastener with deformable portion for guiding pins or the like
US3955674A (en) * 1973-12-17 1976-05-11 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Magazine for a fastening element setting gun
US3968873A (en) * 1975-08-13 1976-07-13 Omark Industries, Inc. Packaging for power loads and fasteners
EP0043030A1 (de) * 1980-07-01 1982-01-06 Ab Tetra Pak Packung bestehend aus einem flexiblen Band mit querliegend angebrachten Trinkhalmen
EP0053828A1 (de) * 1980-12-08 1982-06-16 Signode Corporation Dichtungsringstreifen für Befestigungsmittel
US4881643A (en) * 1988-03-02 1989-11-21 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Carrier strip
US5244088A (en) * 1992-04-16 1993-09-14 Flexible Steel Lacing Company Snap apart rivet holder
EP0725695A1 (de) * 1993-10-01 1996-08-14 Henrob Ltd. Trägerband für befestigungsmittel
USRE35603E (en) * 1993-10-12 1997-09-16 Lassiter; Robert F. Roofing material with nail tabs
US6451409B1 (en) 1995-10-17 2002-09-17 Robert F. Lassiter Roofing material with integrally formed nail tabs
US20040256261A1 (en) * 2000-08-21 2004-12-23 Paul Gaudron Nail holder strip
US20050230278A1 (en) * 2004-04-14 2005-10-20 Flexible Steel Lacing Company Rivet collating system including rivet holder and method of forming the same
WO2006066589A2 (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-06-29 Unimerco A/S A method of driving a t-nut into a pre-drilled hole in a work piece, an apparatus for carrying out the method, a t-nut strip and a t-nut
US10093476B2 (en) 2014-12-02 2018-10-09 Flexible Steel Lacing Company Collating system for conveyor belt rivets and method
US10315259B2 (en) 2011-01-17 2019-06-11 Stafast Products, Inc. Method of manufacturing collated T-Nuts

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2350433C2 (de) * 1970-08-28 1982-07-08 Hilti AG, 9494 Schaan Mit Nägeln bestücktes Magazin für ein pulverkraftbetriebenes Setzgerät
GB2173761A (en) * 1985-04-15 1986-10-22 Umberto Monacelli Fastener assemblies
GB2204372B (en) * 1987-05-02 1991-04-24 Graeme Alexander Rhudd Innes Retaining device
DK361787A (da) * 1987-07-10 1989-01-11 Haastrup Traeemballage Aps Baad bestaaende af underlagsskiver og anvendelse i soemmemaskiner i et apparat til fremstilling af traeemballager saasom lastpaller
AT391354B (de) * 1989-03-10 1990-09-25 Ego Kunststoffwerk Ag Magazin fuer die magazinierung von stiftartigen befestigern
KR100261925B1 (ko) * 1991-11-20 2000-07-15 스튜어트에드먼드블래킷 조임공구 및 테이프
US5456635A (en) * 1994-02-22 1995-10-10 Monacelli; Umberto Method and apparatus for producing assemblies of headed fasteners
CN112855617B (zh) * 2021-01-27 2022-07-08 山东亚通科技集团有限公司 一种风机

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US226818A (en) * 1880-04-20 Eeastus woodwaed and matthias beook
US602971A (en) * 1898-04-26 Hammer
US2575079A (en) * 1949-05-13 1951-11-13 Temple Velocity Equipment Inc Explosively driven stud with knockoff head portion
US2784405A (en) * 1955-05-31 1957-03-12 Fas Nail Inc Nailing strip
US2923937A (en) * 1956-05-03 1960-02-09 Automatic nail gun
US3211284A (en) * 1962-07-23 1965-10-12 Edgar P Anstett Nailing strip
US3294303A (en) * 1964-10-30 1966-12-27 Edgar P Anstett Nailing strip and nailing machine therefor
US3320845A (en) * 1964-08-26 1967-05-23 Eschweiler Peter Pin for driving into stone or metal building elements

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US226818A (en) * 1880-04-20 Eeastus woodwaed and matthias beook
US602971A (en) * 1898-04-26 Hammer
US2575079A (en) * 1949-05-13 1951-11-13 Temple Velocity Equipment Inc Explosively driven stud with knockoff head portion
US2784405A (en) * 1955-05-31 1957-03-12 Fas Nail Inc Nailing strip
US2923937A (en) * 1956-05-03 1960-02-09 Automatic nail gun
US3211284A (en) * 1962-07-23 1965-10-12 Edgar P Anstett Nailing strip
US3320845A (en) * 1964-08-26 1967-05-23 Eschweiler Peter Pin for driving into stone or metal building elements
US3294303A (en) * 1964-10-30 1966-12-27 Edgar P Anstett Nailing strip and nailing machine therefor

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3904032A (en) * 1970-08-28 1975-09-09 Hilti Ag Holder strip for feeding fastening elements into a setting device
US3955462A (en) * 1972-04-21 1976-05-11 Oswald Willy Thorsman Fastener with deformable portion for guiding pins or the like
US3938657A (en) * 1972-11-16 1976-02-17 David Melvin J Blind rivet assembly
US3955674A (en) * 1973-12-17 1976-05-11 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Magazine for a fastening element setting gun
US3968873A (en) * 1975-08-13 1976-07-13 Omark Industries, Inc. Packaging for power loads and fasteners
EP0043030A1 (de) * 1980-07-01 1982-01-06 Ab Tetra Pak Packung bestehend aus einem flexiblen Band mit querliegend angebrachten Trinkhalmen
EP0053828A1 (de) * 1980-12-08 1982-06-16 Signode Corporation Dichtungsringstreifen für Befestigungsmittel
US4881643A (en) * 1988-03-02 1989-11-21 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Carrier strip
AU614033B2 (en) * 1988-03-02 1991-08-15 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Carrier strip
US5244088A (en) * 1992-04-16 1993-09-14 Flexible Steel Lacing Company Snap apart rivet holder
EP0725695A1 (de) * 1993-10-01 1996-08-14 Henrob Ltd. Trägerband für befestigungsmittel
EP0725695A4 (de) * 1993-10-01 1996-11-13 Henrob Ltd Trägerband für befestigungsmittel
US6116835A (en) * 1993-10-01 2000-09-12 Henrob Ltd. Carrier tape for fasteners
USRE35603E (en) * 1993-10-12 1997-09-16 Lassiter; Robert F. Roofing material with nail tabs
US6451409B1 (en) 1995-10-17 2002-09-17 Robert F. Lassiter Roofing material with integrally formed nail tabs
US20040256261A1 (en) * 2000-08-21 2004-12-23 Paul Gaudron Nail holder strip
US20050230278A1 (en) * 2004-04-14 2005-10-20 Flexible Steel Lacing Company Rivet collating system including rivet holder and method of forming the same
US7654389B2 (en) 2004-04-14 2010-02-02 Flexible Steel Lacing Company Rivet collating system including rivet holder and method of forming the same
WO2006066589A2 (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-06-29 Unimerco A/S A method of driving a t-nut into a pre-drilled hole in a work piece, an apparatus for carrying out the method, a t-nut strip and a t-nut
WO2006066589A3 (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-08-10 Unimerco As A method of driving a t-nut into a pre-drilled hole in a work piece, an apparatus for carrying out the method, a t-nut strip and a t-nut
US20090022565A1 (en) * 2004-12-21 2009-01-22 Unimerco A/S Method of Driving a T-Nut Into a Pre-Drilled Hole in a Work Piece, an Apparatus For Carrying Out the Method, a T-Nut Strip and a T-Nut
US10315259B2 (en) 2011-01-17 2019-06-11 Stafast Products, Inc. Method of manufacturing collated T-Nuts
US10850337B2 (en) 2011-01-17 2020-12-01 Stafast Products, Inc. Apparatus and method for severing and inserting collated T-Nuts
US10888937B2 (en) 2011-01-17 2021-01-12 Stafast Products, Inc. Apparatus and method for severing and inserting collated t-nuts
US10093476B2 (en) 2014-12-02 2018-10-09 Flexible Steel Lacing Company Collating system for conveyor belt rivets and method
US11186425B2 (en) 2014-12-02 2021-11-30 Flexible Steel Lacing Company Collating system for conveyor belt rivets and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2106136A5 (de) 1972-04-28
CH535102A (de) 1973-03-31
AU3124471A (en) 1973-01-18
JPS5420618B1 (de) 1979-07-24
AU456301B2 (en) 1974-12-12
CA964620A (en) 1975-03-18
AT323670B (de) 1975-07-25
SE397649B (sv) 1977-11-14
DE2042769C3 (de) 1981-01-29
DE2042769A1 (de) 1972-03-30
GB1348704A (en) 1974-03-20
DE2042769B2 (de) 1980-05-22
HU168633B (de) 1976-06-28
BE771640A (fr) 1971-12-31
CS157127B2 (de) 1974-08-23

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