US3774670A - Caterpillar-type mold with nozzle having self-lubricating insert means - Google Patents

Caterpillar-type mold with nozzle having self-lubricating insert means Download PDF

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Publication number
US3774670A
US3774670A US00155937A US3774670DA US3774670A US 3774670 A US3774670 A US 3774670A US 00155937 A US00155937 A US 00155937A US 3774670D A US3774670D A US 3774670DA US 3774670 A US3774670 A US 3774670A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
nozzle
mold
molten metal
inserts
delivery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00155937A
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English (en)
Inventor
I Gyongyos
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LAUENER ENGINEERING
Prolizenz AG
Original Assignee
Prolizenz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Prolizenz AG filed Critical Prolizenz AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3774670A publication Critical patent/US3774670A/en
Assigned to SWISS ALUMINIUM LTD. reassignment SWISS ALUMINIUM LTD. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: PROLIZENZ AG, A CORP. OF SWITZERLAND
Assigned to LAUENER ENGINEERING reassignment LAUENER ENGINEERING NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: SCHWEIZERISCHE ALUMINIUM, A.G.
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/06Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
    • B22D11/0637Accessories therefor
    • B22D11/064Accessories therefor for supplying molten metal
    • B22D11/0645Sealing means for the nozzle between the travelling surfaces

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT A nozzle for the delivery of the molten metal to a Foreign pp n l' ty Data mold with continuously moving walls in a strip casting June 24, 1970 Switzerland 9611/70 process for metals, especially non-ferrous metals such as aluminum and aluminum alloys, the nozzle includ- [52] US. Cl. 164/279 ing a mouthpiece having inserts provided on its outer [51] Int.
  • the delivery nozzle for the metal is the most critical part. This is due mainly to the fact that there are very few materials available which are capable of withstanding the high temperatures of the metal flowing through them and, in cases where the casting material is aluminum or an alloy of aluminum, then the delivery nozzle must be capable of withstanding the erosion or the dissolution in the metal itslef.
  • graphite is one. Graphite, however, has the disadvantage of possessing a very high heat conductivity and by it the heat becomes conducted so quickly away from the molten metal that the metal wil have the tendency to solidify in the nozzle itself.
  • an object of the present invention to provide a nozzle for the delivery of the molten metal to a mold with continuously moving wallsin a strip casting process for non-ferrous metals, expecially for aluminum and aluminum alloys, wherein the nozzle is capable of withstanding the high temperatures and erosion affects of the metal and, at the same time, is capable of producing a high quality stripcasted material havin a relatively wide width and a relatively thin thickness.
  • a flat nozzle for the delivery of the molten metal, at least the portion of said nozzle which comes into contact with the molten metal, being made of a heat resistant material having a negligible heat conductivity and a high chemical resistance to the molten metal flowing therethrough, said nozzle comprising spacer means including a series of inserts provided on outer edge portion of the nozzle over the entire extent thereof and protruding above a general surface of said nozzle to an extent preventing a direct contact of the nozzle surface with portions of the halves forming said mold and entry of the molten metal between the nozzle and the mold, said inserts comprising a self-lubricating material.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)
  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
US00155937A 1970-06-24 1971-06-23 Caterpillar-type mold with nozzle having self-lubricating insert means Expired - Lifetime US3774670A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH961170A CH508433A (de) 1970-06-24 1970-06-24 Düse für die Zuführung des geschmolzenen Metalles beim Bandgiessen in Raupenkokille

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3774670A true US3774670A (en) 1973-11-27

Family

ID=4353787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00155937A Expired - Lifetime US3774670A (en) 1970-06-24 1971-06-23 Caterpillar-type mold with nozzle having self-lubricating insert means

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US3774670A (en, 2012)
JP (1) JPS5119810B1 (en, 2012)
AT (1) AT313501B (en, 2012)
BE (1) BE768994A (en, 2012)
CH (1) CH508433A (en, 2012)
ES (1) ES197709Y (en, 2012)
FR (1) FR2096468B1 (en, 2012)
GB (1) GB1335868A (en, 2012)
NL (1) NL150027B (en, 2012)
NO (1) NO136396C (en, 2012)
SE (1) SE375470B (en, 2012)
YU (1) YU34769B (en, 2012)
ZA (1) ZA714085B (en, 2012)

Cited By (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2415503A1 (fr) * 1978-01-30 1979-08-24 Alusuisse Busette pour la coulee de bandes
US4217947A (en) * 1977-05-05 1980-08-19 Prolizenz Ag Process for the delivery of molten metal to a caterpillar type mold
FR2546780A1 (fr) * 1983-06-01 1984-12-07 Alusuisse Procede pour interdire la penetration du metal entre une paroi de lingotiere et une buse
US4502526A (en) * 1982-08-23 1985-03-05 Fried. Krupp Gesellschaft mit beschr/a/ nkter Haftung Seal for a continuous steel caster
US4976790A (en) * 1989-02-24 1990-12-11 Golden Aluminum Company Process for preparing low earing aluminum alloy strip
US5104465A (en) * 1989-02-24 1992-04-14 Golden Aluminum Company Aluminum alloy sheet stock
US5106429A (en) * 1989-02-24 1992-04-21 Golden Aluminum Company Process of fabrication of aluminum sheet
US5110545A (en) * 1989-02-24 1992-05-05 Golden Aluminum Company Aluminum alloy composition
US5273178A (en) * 1991-03-19 1993-12-28 Eimco Mining Machinery (Pty) Limited Closable container
US5435375A (en) * 1993-07-13 1995-07-25 Eckert; C. Edward Titanium composite casting nozzle
US5439047A (en) * 1994-02-07 1995-08-08 Eckert; C. Edward Heated nozzle for continuous caster
US5452827A (en) * 1993-07-13 1995-09-26 Eckert; C. Edward Nozzle for continuous caster
US5474282A (en) * 1993-07-13 1995-12-12 Eckert; C. Edward Titanium composite for molten metal
WO1996002339A1 (en) * 1994-07-19 1996-02-01 Alcan International Limited Process and apparatus for casting metal strip and injector used therefor
US5613547A (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-03-25 Larex A.G. Nozzle with a baffle for a caster and an associated method of casting molten metal
US5616167A (en) * 1993-07-13 1997-04-01 Eckert; C. Edward Method for fluxing molten metal
US5630863A (en) * 1993-07-13 1997-05-20 Eckert; C. Edward Method for fluxing molten-metal
US5711367A (en) * 1996-01-11 1998-01-27 Larex A.G. Apparatus for delivering molten metal to a caster including wear strips
US5718742A (en) * 1993-07-13 1998-02-17 Eckert; C. Edward Ladle and impeller rotation for fluxing molten metal
US5755274A (en) * 1993-05-18 1998-05-26 Pechiney Rhenalu Strip casting plant for metals
US5772725A (en) * 1993-07-13 1998-06-30 Eckert; C. Edward Method for fluxing molten metal
US5799720A (en) * 1996-08-27 1998-09-01 Ajax Magnethermic Corp. Nozzle assembly for continuous caster
US5850072A (en) * 1997-02-18 1998-12-15 Eckert; C. Edward Electric heater assembly
US6049067A (en) * 1997-02-18 2000-04-11 Eckert; C. Edward Heated crucible for molten aluminum
US6173755B1 (en) 1996-05-23 2001-01-16 Aluminum Company Of America Nozzle for continuous slab casting
US20060191664A1 (en) * 2005-02-25 2006-08-31 John Sulzer Method of and molten metal feeder for continuous casting
EP2557197A4 (en) * 2010-03-30 2017-08-16 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Coil material and method for producing same
CN110035843A (zh) * 2016-11-29 2019-07-19 Sms集团有限公司 铸造喷嘴
US20240198413A1 (en) * 2021-06-02 2024-06-20 Novelis Inc. Nosetip design for high-performance continuous casting

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2414968A1 (fr) * 1978-01-23 1979-08-17 Secim Procede de realisation d'un joint d'etancheite entre le bac et la roue de coulee, lors de la coulee continue du cuivre
GB2035881B (en) * 1978-11-02 1982-12-15 Hunter Eng Co Molten metal feed tip and method of making it
DE3029223C2 (de) * 1980-08-01 1984-09-27 Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen Einlauf für die Metallschmelze in Stranggießvorrichtungen
CH662073A5 (de) * 1983-06-01 1987-09-15 Lauener W F Ag Verfahren zum zufuehren einer metallschmelze und giessmaschine zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens.
CH661882A5 (de) * 1983-06-01 1987-08-31 Lauener W F Ag Verfahren zum zufuehren einer metallschmelze in den giessspalt einer giessmaschine und giessmaschine zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens.
DE3345982C2 (de) * 1983-12-20 1985-11-14 Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen Einlauf für die Metallschmelze in Stranggießvorrichtungen, die eine feststehende feuerfeste Gießdüse und eine Kokille mit nur in Gießrichtung bewegten Kokillenwänden aufweisen
DE3401024C2 (de) * 1984-01-13 1986-01-16 Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen Aus mehreren Längsabschnitten bestehende Gießdüse zum Zuführen von Metallschmelze in eine Stranggießkokille und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Mundstücks einer derartigen Gießdüse
DE3760169D1 (en) * 1986-03-10 1989-06-29 Larex Ag Sealing means for a nozzle in the casting space of a continuous casting machine with moving belt
GB2198976B (en) * 1986-12-19 1990-10-17 Davy Mckeen Roll caster
FR2612098B3 (fr) * 1987-03-19 1989-10-27 Danieli Off Mecc Systeme de coulee continue pour l'obtention de brames minces
US4749024A (en) * 1987-09-28 1988-06-07 Battelle Development Corporation Direct cast strip thickness control
CA2039685C (en) * 1990-04-04 1996-03-19 James Herbert Monks Method and apparatus for controlling the flow of molten metals
AT405254B (de) * 1996-02-20 1999-06-25 Hulek Anton Raupenkokille für eine stranggussanlage

Cited By (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4217947A (en) * 1977-05-05 1980-08-19 Prolizenz Ag Process for the delivery of molten metal to a caterpillar type mold
FR2415503A1 (fr) * 1978-01-30 1979-08-24 Alusuisse Busette pour la coulee de bandes
US4290477A (en) * 1978-01-30 1981-09-22 Swiss Aluminium Ltd. Nozzle for strip casting
US4619309A (en) * 1978-01-30 1986-10-28 Swiss Aluminium Ltd. Nozzle for strip casting
US4502526A (en) * 1982-08-23 1985-03-05 Fried. Krupp Gesellschaft mit beschr/a/ nkter Haftung Seal for a continuous steel caster
FR2546780A1 (fr) * 1983-06-01 1984-12-07 Alusuisse Procede pour interdire la penetration du metal entre une paroi de lingotiere et une buse
US4976790A (en) * 1989-02-24 1990-12-11 Golden Aluminum Company Process for preparing low earing aluminum alloy strip
US5104465A (en) * 1989-02-24 1992-04-14 Golden Aluminum Company Aluminum alloy sheet stock
US5106429A (en) * 1989-02-24 1992-04-21 Golden Aluminum Company Process of fabrication of aluminum sheet
US5110545A (en) * 1989-02-24 1992-05-05 Golden Aluminum Company Aluminum alloy composition
US5273178A (en) * 1991-03-19 1993-12-28 Eimco Mining Machinery (Pty) Limited Closable container
US5755274A (en) * 1993-05-18 1998-05-26 Pechiney Rhenalu Strip casting plant for metals
US5630863A (en) * 1993-07-13 1997-05-20 Eckert; C. Edward Method for fluxing molten-metal
US5718742A (en) * 1993-07-13 1998-02-17 Eckert; C. Edward Ladle and impeller rotation for fluxing molten metal
US5474282A (en) * 1993-07-13 1995-12-12 Eckert; C. Edward Titanium composite for molten metal
US5772725A (en) * 1993-07-13 1998-06-30 Eckert; C. Edward Method for fluxing molten metal
US5435375A (en) * 1993-07-13 1995-07-25 Eckert; C. Edward Titanium composite casting nozzle
US5616167A (en) * 1993-07-13 1997-04-01 Eckert; C. Edward Method for fluxing molten metal
US5452827A (en) * 1993-07-13 1995-09-26 Eckert; C. Edward Nozzle for continuous caster
US5439047A (en) * 1994-02-07 1995-08-08 Eckert; C. Edward Heated nozzle for continuous caster
US5636681A (en) * 1994-07-19 1997-06-10 Alcan International Limited Process and apparatus for casting metal strip
AU688111B2 (en) * 1994-07-19 1998-03-05 Novelis Inc. Process and apparatus for casting metal strip and injector used therefor
WO1996002339A1 (en) * 1994-07-19 1996-02-01 Alcan International Limited Process and apparatus for casting metal strip and injector used therefor
EP0908255A1 (en) * 1994-07-19 1999-04-14 Alcan International Limited Process and apparatus for casting metal strip and injector used therefor
US5711367A (en) * 1996-01-11 1998-01-27 Larex A.G. Apparatus for delivering molten metal to a caster including wear strips
WO1997025171A1 (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-07-17 Larex Ag Improved nozzle with a baffle for a caster and an associated method of casting molten metal
US5613547A (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-03-25 Larex A.G. Nozzle with a baffle for a caster and an associated method of casting molten metal
US6173755B1 (en) 1996-05-23 2001-01-16 Aluminum Company Of America Nozzle for continuous slab casting
US5799720A (en) * 1996-08-27 1998-09-01 Ajax Magnethermic Corp. Nozzle assembly for continuous caster
US6049067A (en) * 1997-02-18 2000-04-11 Eckert; C. Edward Heated crucible for molten aluminum
US5850072A (en) * 1997-02-18 1998-12-15 Eckert; C. Edward Electric heater assembly
US20060191664A1 (en) * 2005-02-25 2006-08-31 John Sulzer Method of and molten metal feeder for continuous casting
US20080083524A1 (en) * 2005-02-25 2008-04-10 John Sulzer Method Of And Molten Metal Feeder For Continuous Casting
EP2557197A4 (en) * 2010-03-30 2017-08-16 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Coil material and method for producing same
CN110035843A (zh) * 2016-11-29 2019-07-19 Sms集团有限公司 铸造喷嘴
US11052457B2 (en) 2016-11-29 2021-07-06 Sms Group Gmbh Casting nozzle
US20240198413A1 (en) * 2021-06-02 2024-06-20 Novelis Inc. Nosetip design for high-performance continuous casting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE375470B (en, 2012) 1975-04-21
BE768994A (fr) 1971-11-03
ES197709U (es) 1975-05-01
DE2131435B2 (de) 1975-11-13
FR2096468B1 (en, 2012) 1976-05-28
DE2131435A1 (de) 1973-06-14
ZA714085B (en) 1972-02-23
NO136396C (no) 1977-08-31
YU34769B (en) 1980-03-15
JPS5119810B1 (en, 2012) 1976-06-21
GB1335868A (en) 1973-10-31
CH508433A (de) 1971-06-15
NO136396B (en, 2012) 1977-05-23
ES197709Y (es) 1975-10-01
YU164271A (en) 1979-09-10
FR2096468A1 (en, 2012) 1972-02-18
NL150027B (nl) 1976-07-15
AT313501B (de) 1974-02-25
NL7108729A (en, 2012) 1971-12-28

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: SWISS ALUMINIUM LTD., CH-3965 CHIPPIS, SWITZERLAND

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:PROLIZENZ AG, A CORP. OF SWITZERLAND;REEL/FRAME:004137/0878

Effective date: 19810921

AS Assignment

Owner name: LAUENER ENGINEERING, SWITZERLAND

Free format text: NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT;ASSIGNOR:SCHWEIZERISCHE ALUMINIUM, A.G.;REEL/FRAME:005092/0634

Effective date: 19890124

STCF Information on status: patent grant

Free format text: PATENTED FILE - (OLD CASE ADDED FOR FILE TRACKING PURPOSES)