US3754604A - Truck-mounted hole digger and pile driver - Google Patents
Truck-mounted hole digger and pile driver Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3754604A US3754604A US00200087A US3754604DA US3754604A US 3754604 A US3754604 A US 3754604A US 00200087 A US00200087 A US 00200087A US 3754604D A US3754604D A US 3754604DA US 3754604 A US3754604 A US 3754604A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- section
- pile
- truck
- mast
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
- E21B7/026—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting having auxiliary platforms, e.g. for observation purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/02—Placing by driving
- E02D7/06—Power-driven drivers
- E02D7/14—Components for drivers inasmuch as not specially for a specific driver construction
- E02D7/16—Scaffolds or supports for drivers
Definitions
- a mast comprises an upper and a lower section, and the upper section is mounted on a rotary table or frame so that it may be raised upright in hole digging or pile driving operation while the lower section is held upright at the rear of the table or frame and is adapted to be removably joined to the upper section when it is raised upright through a ball-and-socket joint or the like.
- a hole digger and a pile driver which are mounted on the mast describe the same circle about a common center when the rotary table is rotated so that te pile driver maybe easily and precisely aligned with the hole dug by the hole digger.
- the present invention relates to a truck-mounted hole digger and pile driver.
- a common truck or the like is used to mount thereupon a hole digging equipment and a pile driving equipment, but the hole digging equipment must be replaced with the pile driving equipment or vice versa depending upon the hole digging or pile driving operation.
- a mast is pivoted to a slidable and rotatable carriage or table mounted upon a chassis of a truck or the like in such a manner that the upper section of the mast may be raised and held upright (as will be described in more detail hereinafter); a hole digger and a pile driver are mounted on the mast in such a manner that when the turntable is rotated they describe the same circle about a common center; and a hammer of the pile driver is stored in a lower position of the truck or the like.
- FIG. I is a side view of a truck-mounted hole digger and pile driver in accord with the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a top view thereof
- FIG. 3 is a rear view thereof.
- FIG. 4 is a side view illustrating a mast thereof in upright position for digging a hole or driving a pile into a drilled or dug hole.
- a mast 8 comprises an upper section and a lower section.
- the upper mast section 8 is pivoted at an appropriate portion close to the lower end thereof to the bracket 9 with a pivot pin 10 while the lower mast section is securely fixed in upright position to the slide table 3 along the back of the bracket 9 as best shown in FIG.
- top sheaves 15 for lifting a hammer, swivel or pile
- lead pipes 23a and 23b for a hammer and an auger are fixed to the mast longitudinally thereof.
- a hammer I] is supported by the pair of hammer lead pipes 23a in such a manner that it may be stored along the lower mast section dismounted from and be slidable on the lead pipes 23a.
- the auger lead pipes 23b support an auger 18 having a cutter 19, a power swivel for driving the auger I8 by a hydraulic motor 21 and an auger guide 22 in such a manner that all of them may be removed from and be slidable on the auger lead pipes 231;. It should be noted that as shown in FIG.
- the hammer l1 and the auger 18 are disposed in the form of a letter V with respect to the bearing 4 so that both of the centers of the hammer 11 and the auger 18 may describe the same circle A about the bearing 4 as shown in FIG. 2 when the turntable 29 is rotated.
- a jack 27 At the'lower end .of the/mast-S is fixed a jack 27 which may be extended in the same way as the front and rear outriggers 25 and 26 to stably support the chassis l.
- an oil tank 28 which is communicated with a hydraulic pump driven by a truck engine so that the working oil under pressure may be supplied to the respective hydraulic motors.
- the outriggers 25 and 26 and the jack 27 of the mast are extended as shown in FIG. 4 to stably support the chassis 1.
- the operator operates one of the levers 5 (See FIG. 1) to energize the hydraulic motor 14 so that the screw rod 12 is caused to rotate upwardly.
- the arm 8a is caused to move upwardly along the screw rod 12 so that the upper portion of the mast 8 is raised and held upright as shown in FIG. 4.
- the upper portion of the mast 8 is raised upright, it is coupled to the lower portion through the socket and ball joint so that the mast 8 may be now held in more stable upright position.
- the winch 7 is also operated to loosen the wires coupled to the hammer 11 and the auger l8 gradually as the mast 8 is raised.
- the turntable 29 and the slide table 3 thereby rotate and move the mast 8 without displacing the truck so that the center of the auger 18 may be aligned with the axis of a hole to be dug.
- the auger drive device 20 is energized so that the'auger 18 starts to rotate and slide downwardly along the auger lead pipes 23b.
- the cutter 19 of the auger l8 drills the hole and the drilled soil or the like is moved upwardly to the surface of the ground.
- the auger 18 is withdrawn out of the hole, and a pile is placed into the drilled hole. Thereafter the rotary table 29 is rotated through an appropriate angle so that the center of the hammer 11 describes the circle A in FIG. 2 until it aligns with the axisof the drilled hole or pile. Thus the pile may be driven into a desired depth by the hammer in a manner well known in the art.
- the screw rod 12 has been used for raising or lowering the mast 8, but is readily seen that instead of the screw rod 12, a suitable hydraulic power cylinder may be used. It is further understood that various variations and modifications may be effected without departing the scope of the present invention.
- the mast may be raised upright in operation and may be stored in horizontal position when not used so that the truck-mounted hole digger and pile driver may travel to a field site having a narrow space without violating the traffic laws or regulations.
- the hammer is transported together with the mast so that the stability of the truck may be ensued. (In the prior art machines, the stability of the truck or the like is adversely affected when the heavy weight mast is mounted).
- the hole digger or auger and the pile driver or hammer describe the same circle so that they may be precisely and easily made into alignment with the axis of a hole to be drilled and a pile to be driven into the ground without displacing the truck.
- the pile foundation work may be accomplished within a very short time.
- the mast may be displaced to a desired position without moving the truck so that the efficiency may be much improved and that the operation may be accomplished even by the unskilled operators.
- the mast When the screw rod is used for raising the mast in upright position, the mast may be supported by the screw threads so that a safety device may be eliminated.
- An earth boring and pile driving apparatus comprising a mobile truck having a turntable rotatable mounted on said truck, a bearing for supporting said turntable for rotatable movement, a carriage slidably mounted on said turntable, a mast having a first section carried by said carriage and normally disposed in a vertical upright position at the rear of the truck, said mast having a second section normally occupying a horizontal position, said second section carried by said carriage, an earth auger mounted on said second section, means for moving said second section and auger into a vertical earth boring position, the lower end of said second section being adapted to be connected with the upper end of the first section when the second section is moved to said vertical position, a pile driving weight mounted on said second section for driving a pile, the longitudinal axes of said weight and said auger being spaced the same distance from said bearing so that after the boring operation and insertion of a pile in the bored hole, the turntable is rotated to precisely align the axis of said weight with the axis of the hole.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11460670 | 1970-11-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3754604A true US3754604A (en) | 1973-08-28 |
Family
ID=14642051
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00200087A Expired - Lifetime US3754604A (en) | 1970-11-18 | 1971-11-18 | Truck-mounted hole digger and pile driver |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3754604A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA947272A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH527332A (de) |
| IT (1) | IT941180B (de) |
| PH (1) | PH12897A (de) |
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4244437A (en) * | 1979-02-13 | 1981-01-13 | Earl Fulkerson | Apparatus for generating waves in the ground |
| US4312413A (en) * | 1978-11-09 | 1982-01-26 | Loftis James B | Drilling apparatus |
| US4442904A (en) * | 1978-12-01 | 1984-04-17 | Wibom Gustaf H O | Vehicle mounted hole forming machine |
| EP0150977A3 (de) * | 1984-01-27 | 1985-08-21 | Bsp International Foundations Limited | Erdbohrmaschine |
| US4785892A (en) * | 1984-11-08 | 1988-11-22 | Luen Lam M | Pile driver, pile drawer and/or drilling machine |
| US4809788A (en) * | 1986-11-26 | 1989-03-07 | Nelson Ivan L | Mast assembly for percussive and auger drilling |
| US4993500A (en) * | 1989-03-27 | 1991-02-19 | Mobile Drilling Company, Inc. | Automatic drive hammer system and method for use thereof |
| US5558169A (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 1996-09-24 | Kenneth B. Madgwick | Truck mounted work implement |
| US5695016A (en) * | 1995-09-26 | 1997-12-09 | Brydet Development Corp. | Auger telescoping hoist assembly and holding fork mechanism |
| US6464613B1 (en) | 2001-05-30 | 2002-10-15 | Eskridge Engineering, Inc. | Power-shiftable compound planetary transmission |
| US20060180325A1 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-08-17 | Erwin Stoetzer | Construction apparatus |
| US20080277131A1 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-11-13 | Edward Marshall Pollock | Excavating method and apparatus |
| US20110253400A1 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-20 | Bauer Maschinen Gmbh | Ground working device |
| US20120012354A1 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2012-01-19 | Linley Jason | Apparatus for driving piles or drilling holes |
| US8327950B2 (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2012-12-11 | Utilicor Technologies Inc. | Excavation apparatus |
| US8894121B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2014-11-25 | Paccar Inc | Table with a rotatable tabletop |
| US20150233076A1 (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-20 | Deere & Company | System to deliver and install pylons and pipes |
| US9856698B2 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2018-01-02 | Utilicor Technologies Inc. | Self-propelled, towable coring apparatus |
| US10415207B2 (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2019-09-17 | Soilmec S.P.A. | Modular assembly for handling excavating equipment for excavating machines, excavating machine, method for converting the excavating configuration of an excavating machine |
| US20220349258A1 (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2022-11-03 | Watson, Incorporated | Drilling apparatus and related method |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH663638A5 (de) * | 1982-07-28 | 1987-12-31 | Fietz & Leuthold Ag | Einrichtung zum einrammen von fundamentpfaehlen fuer leitungsmasten an einem bahngeleise. |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3447613A (en) * | 1967-07-07 | 1969-06-03 | Edgar J Lisenby | Combined earth boring and post driving apparatus |
| US3548604A (en) * | 1969-06-23 | 1970-12-22 | Stillwell Gerard Construction | Post implanting method and vehicular apparatus |
| US3576218A (en) * | 1969-07-28 | 1971-04-27 | Edgar J Lisenby | Combined earth boring and post driving apparatus |
-
1971
- 1971-11-10 CA CA127331A patent/CA947272A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-11-16 PH PH13020A patent/PH12897A/en unknown
- 1971-11-17 CH CH1673271A patent/CH527332A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-11-17 IT IT31241/71A patent/IT941180B/it active
- 1971-11-18 US US00200087A patent/US3754604A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3447613A (en) * | 1967-07-07 | 1969-06-03 | Edgar J Lisenby | Combined earth boring and post driving apparatus |
| US3548604A (en) * | 1969-06-23 | 1970-12-22 | Stillwell Gerard Construction | Post implanting method and vehicular apparatus |
| US3576218A (en) * | 1969-07-28 | 1971-04-27 | Edgar J Lisenby | Combined earth boring and post driving apparatus |
Cited By (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4312413A (en) * | 1978-11-09 | 1982-01-26 | Loftis James B | Drilling apparatus |
| US4442904A (en) * | 1978-12-01 | 1984-04-17 | Wibom Gustaf H O | Vehicle mounted hole forming machine |
| US4244437A (en) * | 1979-02-13 | 1981-01-13 | Earl Fulkerson | Apparatus for generating waves in the ground |
| EP0150977A3 (de) * | 1984-01-27 | 1985-08-21 | Bsp International Foundations Limited | Erdbohrmaschine |
| US4785892A (en) * | 1984-11-08 | 1988-11-22 | Luen Lam M | Pile driver, pile drawer and/or drilling machine |
| US4809788A (en) * | 1986-11-26 | 1989-03-07 | Nelson Ivan L | Mast assembly for percussive and auger drilling |
| US4993500A (en) * | 1989-03-27 | 1991-02-19 | Mobile Drilling Company, Inc. | Automatic drive hammer system and method for use thereof |
| US5558169A (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 1996-09-24 | Kenneth B. Madgwick | Truck mounted work implement |
| US5695016A (en) * | 1995-09-26 | 1997-12-09 | Brydet Development Corp. | Auger telescoping hoist assembly and holding fork mechanism |
| US6464613B1 (en) | 2001-05-30 | 2002-10-15 | Eskridge Engineering, Inc. | Power-shiftable compound planetary transmission |
| US20060180325A1 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-08-17 | Erwin Stoetzer | Construction apparatus |
| WO2008134896A1 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-11-13 | Utilicor Technologies Inc. | Excavating method and apparatus |
| US20080277131A1 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-11-13 | Edward Marshall Pollock | Excavating method and apparatus |
| US7757780B2 (en) | 2007-05-08 | 2010-07-20 | Utilicor Technologies Inc. | Excavating method and apparatus |
| US8662198B2 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2014-03-04 | Jason LINLEY | Apparatus for driving piles or drilling holes |
| US20120012354A1 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2012-01-19 | Linley Jason | Apparatus for driving piles or drilling holes |
| US8567519B2 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2013-10-29 | Bauer Maschinen Gmbh | Ground working device |
| US20110253400A1 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-20 | Bauer Maschinen Gmbh | Ground working device |
| US8327950B2 (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2012-12-11 | Utilicor Technologies Inc. | Excavation apparatus |
| US8894121B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2014-11-25 | Paccar Inc | Table with a rotatable tabletop |
| US20150233076A1 (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-20 | Deere & Company | System to deliver and install pylons and pipes |
| US9856698B2 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2018-01-02 | Utilicor Technologies Inc. | Self-propelled, towable coring apparatus |
| US10415207B2 (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2019-09-17 | Soilmec S.P.A. | Modular assembly for handling excavating equipment for excavating machines, excavating machine, method for converting the excavating configuration of an excavating machine |
| US20220349258A1 (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2022-11-03 | Watson, Incorporated | Drilling apparatus and related method |
| US11725457B2 (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2023-08-15 | Watson, Incorporated | Drilling apparatus and related method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA947272A (en) | 1974-05-14 |
| IT941180B (it) | 1973-03-01 |
| CH527332A (de) | 1972-08-31 |
| PH12897A (en) | 1979-10-04 |
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