US3741540A - Nether limbs training implement - Google Patents
Nether limbs training implement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3741540A US3741540A US00214558A US3741540DA US3741540A US 3741540 A US3741540 A US 3741540A US 00214558 A US00214558 A US 00214558A US 3741540D A US3741540D A US 3741540DA US 3741540 A US3741540 A US 3741540A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- footboard
- base block
- spring
- footboards
- limbs training
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 10
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003489 abdominal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001361 achilles tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
- A63B23/08—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs for ankle joints
- A63B23/085—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs for ankle joints by rotational movement of the joint in a plane substantially parallel to the body-symmetrical-plane
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/0048—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis
- A63B22/0056—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis the pivoting movement being in a vertical plane, e.g. steppers with a horizontal axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/0025—Particular aspects relating to the orientation of movement paths of the limbs relative to the body; Relative relationship between the movements of the limbs
- A63B2022/0038—One foot moving independently from the other, i.e. there is no link between the movements of the feet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/023—Wound springs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/05—Linearly-compressed elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
- A63B23/0405—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously
- A63B23/0429—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously with guided foot supports moving parallel to the body-symmetrical-plane by being cantilevered about a horizontal axis
Definitions
- the primary object of the present invention is to provide a nether limbs training implement which can be conveniently used in homes and which is also relatively inexpensive to manufacture.
- FIG. 1 is a general perspective view of a nether limbs training implement embodying the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the implement of FIG. 1, showing a manner of use of the device;
- FIGS. 3 and 4 are persepctive views of the implements of FIG. 1 with different forms of toe holding means; i
- FIGS. 5 and 6 are perspective views showing other embodiments of the present invention, with parts broken away in FIG. 6i and FIG. 7 is a front view of a compound type nether limbs training implement according to the present invention.
- the nether limbs training implement of the present invention comprises essentially a flat base block 1, a footboard 2 formed with a plurality of protuberances 3 on the surface thereof, joining metal fittings 4 for pivotally securing said footboard 2 to said base block 1, and spring means 5 adapted to act so as to push up said footboard 3 relative to said base block.
- Base block 1 may be of a flat plate-like configuration as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, or may be a frame-like structure as shown in FIG. 6.0n the upper surface of said base block 1 are provided buffer elements 8 made of rubber or the like adapted to keep footboard 2 from directly hitting against base block 1.
- the protuberances 3 on the top surface of footboard 2 are designed to provide a slip preventative for the sole of the user's foot placed thereon and to give a stimulus to the foot sole to promote its blood circulation. It is preferred to raise the protuberances of the portion corresponding to the plantar arch in the foot sole as best shown in FIG. 2.
- These protuberances 3 may be pieces shaped from relatively soft synthetic resin or other like material separately from footboard 2, said pieces being bonded to the surface of footboard 2. It is also possible to form such protuberances by engraving footboard 2 itself.
- Joining fittings 4 may be provided at the end junction between base block I and footboard 2 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 to allow said footboard 2 to make an upand-down swining motion like a hinge, or otherwise they may be provided at the middle portions of both base block I and footboard 2 as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 so as to make said footboard 2 movable up and down in the manner of a seesaw.
- Spring means 5 may be suitably selected from coiled compression springs, coiled torsion springs, leaf springs and volute springs.
- footboard 2 there may be provided on footboard 2 a suitable toe holding means such as covering 6 as shown in FIG. 3 or a thong 7 as shown in FIG. 4.
- suitable toe holding means such as covering 6 as shown in FIG. 3 or a thong 7 as shown in FIG. 4.
- the user puts his foot on footboard 2 such that the toe portion of his foot is positioned on the pivoted side of the footboard and the heel portion on the free end side as shown by chain line in FIG. 2.
- the user makes a stepping motion by applying his body weight to the toe portion and to the heel portion alternately, whereby the open end side of footboard 2 will be brought into a closed condition relative to base block 1 when the body weight of the user is loaded on said end side, and when the load is transferred toward the toe portion; that is, when the user stands on tiptoe, said footboard 2 is swung up about the pivoted end by the stretching action of spring means 5.
- said footbard 2 is allowed to make repetitive up and down motions.
- These forcible repetitive up and down motions of footboard 2 compel the users ankle to exercise repetitive bending and stretching motions.
- Such repetitive bending and stretching motions go a long way to harden various nether limb muscles such as Achilles tendon, side abdominal muscles, femoral quadriceps, femoral biceps, etc.
- foot motion causes corresponding movements of the upper half of the body, with such motion propagating from the backbone to the shoulder and then to the neck portion, and thus virtually the entire body of the user is caused to make swinging motion.
- a plurality of protuberances 3 provided on footboard 2 serve to prevent skidding of the users foot sole and also give moderate stimulus thereto to promote blood circulation.
- FIG. 7 shows an example of such complex structure where an elongated stem-like bar 9 formed with several circumferential click grooves 10 is journalled in joint fittings 4, and a steel ball 12 adapted to fit in one of said grooves is provided so that it is elastically pressed by a spring 11 positioned in a spring housing element 13 provided on the underside of footboard 2.
- a nether limbs training implement comprising a base block, a first footboard provided with a plurality of protuberances on the surface thereof, a joining metal fitting which pivotally joins said first footboard to said board, an elongated stem-like bar formed with several circumferential grooves which is journalled in one of said joint fittings of said respective footboards, a spring housing element positioned on the underside of one of said footboards, a spring disposed in said spring housing, and a steel ball fittable in one of said grooves and pressed by said spring.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9810371U JPS5423420Y2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1971-10-25 | 1971-10-25 | |
JP1971098102U JPS4855953U (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1971-10-25 | 1971-10-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3741540A true US3741540A (en) | 1973-06-26 |
Family
ID=26439305
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00214558A Expired - Lifetime US3741540A (en) | 1971-10-25 | 1972-01-03 | Nether limbs training implement |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3741540A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
JP (1) | JPS4855953U (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
Cited By (59)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3814420A (en) * | 1973-04-09 | 1974-06-04 | J Encke | Exercise device |
US3942791A (en) * | 1974-08-26 | 1976-03-09 | Dawson John D | Twin pedal energizer |
US4111416A (en) * | 1977-06-06 | 1978-09-05 | Jinotti Walter J | Exerciser |
US4279415A (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1981-07-21 | Sam Katz | Exercising device |
EP0073744A1 (de) * | 1981-09-01 | 1983-03-09 | Ernst Fischer | Gelenk, Herz- und Kreislauftrainingsgerät für Medizin und Sport |
US4422635A (en) * | 1982-01-27 | 1983-12-27 | Herod James V | Portable multiple use exerciser |
US4502680A (en) * | 1982-12-23 | 1985-03-05 | Blum Alvin S | Foot exerciser |
US4573678A (en) * | 1983-06-02 | 1986-03-04 | Steve Lamb | Lower extremity muscle conditioner device |
EP0277266A1 (de) * | 1986-12-05 | 1988-08-10 | A. Bösl Firma | Gymnastikgerät zur Durchführung von Bein- und/oder Fussgymnastik |
US4776586A (en) * | 1987-07-20 | 1988-10-11 | Hardee Kelly D | Stress relieving and safety device |
EP0294581A1 (de) * | 1987-06-06 | 1988-12-14 | Firma A. Bösl | Gymnastikgerät zur Durchführung von Bein- und/oder Fussgymnastik |
US4795148A (en) * | 1984-06-20 | 1989-01-03 | Avvari Rangaswamy | Combination of antistasis devices |
US4822039A (en) * | 1988-02-05 | 1989-04-18 | Gonzales Charles B | Pivoting leg and arm exercise device |
EP0311558A3 (en) * | 1987-10-07 | 1989-12-27 | Ulrich Weidmann | Exercising apparatus |
GB2233570A (en) * | 1989-07-12 | 1991-01-16 | Hanover Holdings Pty Ltd | Exercise and foot massage apparatus |
WO1992018205A1 (en) * | 1991-04-18 | 1992-10-29 | Hanover Holdings (Australia) Pty. Ltd. | Exercise apparatus |
US5178596A (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1993-01-12 | Mcintire Nora L | Exercise apparatus |
US5186700A (en) * | 1992-08-27 | 1993-02-16 | Lee Wang Industry Ltd. | Pedaling exercise device |
US5284465A (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1994-02-08 | Homan Jr Paul T | Apparatus for use in doing squat exercises |
US5433684A (en) * | 1994-05-02 | 1995-07-18 | Carrillo; Adrian P. | Calf workout devices |
US5558606A (en) * | 1993-01-29 | 1996-09-24 | Poncini; Richard D. | Full contraction calf muscle exerciser |
USD383813S (en) * | 1996-02-20 | 1997-09-16 | Zoller Robert G | Foot exercise device |
US5851166A (en) * | 1995-07-31 | 1998-12-22 | Bernardson; Peter S. | Lower extremity rehabilitation and toning exercise apparatus and method |
US6217488B1 (en) * | 1995-07-31 | 2001-04-17 | Peter S. Bernardson | Lower extremity rehabilitation and toning exercise apparatus method |
USD460507S1 (en) | 2001-05-16 | 2002-07-16 | Roger K. Stewart | Exercise device with a pivoting platform |
US20030036462A1 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2003-02-20 | Sundaram Ravikumar | Powered antithrombotic foot mobility device |
US6569213B1 (en) * | 1998-12-04 | 2003-05-27 | Stepit System Ab | Orthopaedic pedal |
US20040048721A1 (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-03-11 | Aileen Chou | Reciprocal device having sensing feature |
US20040171971A1 (en) * | 2001-10-29 | 2004-09-02 | Arvik Enterprises, Llc | Powered antithrombotic foot mobility device with therapeutic massage |
WO2004078273A1 (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2004-09-16 | Colin Laidlaw | Exercise apparatus |
US20040192514A1 (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2004-09-30 | Nautilus, Inc. | Exercise device with treadles |
GB2404346A (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-02-02 | J J Orthopaedic Developments L | Exercise device for feet and legs |
US20050272563A1 (en) * | 2004-05-22 | 2005-12-08 | Liang Yung J | Lower muscle training device |
USD527060S1 (en) | 2004-03-22 | 2006-08-22 | Nautilus, Inc. | Exercise device with treadles |
US7097593B2 (en) | 2003-08-11 | 2006-08-29 | Nautilus, Inc. | Combination of treadmill and stair climbing machine |
GB2423484A (en) * | 2005-02-26 | 2006-08-30 | John Patrick Lambert | Device for stimulating blood circulation |
US20070037672A1 (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2007-02-15 | Eiji Nakanishi | Toe exercise apparatus |
US20070243979A1 (en) * | 2006-04-14 | 2007-10-18 | Hand Richard A | Foot and leg exercising device providing passive motion benefits |
US7455626B2 (en) | 2001-12-31 | 2008-11-25 | Nautilus, Inc. | Treadmill |
US20090270231A1 (en) * | 2005-03-08 | 2009-10-29 | Progressive Health Innovations Incorporated | Foot exerciser and associated methods |
US7771327B1 (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-08-10 | Terry Reams | Exercise device with footboards having tubular support |
US20110124473A1 (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2011-05-26 | Ryan Michael Kole | Lower leg and foot exercise device |
USRE42698E1 (en) | 2001-07-25 | 2011-09-13 | Nautilus, Inc. | Treadmill having dual treads for stepping exercises |
US20110224049A1 (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2011-09-15 | Gerrard Farrell | Foot exercise device |
US20150209219A1 (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2015-07-30 | Yehezkel Hizko HEN | Body treatment device |
US20150257965A1 (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2015-09-17 | Emanuele Simeone | Posture rehabilitation apparatus |
US20170007874A1 (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-12 | Wei-Teh Ho | Torsion based exerciser |
US20170217532A1 (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-03 | Better Wheels, Llc. | Pedal connection mechanism and electric balancing vehicle using the same |
US9931540B1 (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2018-04-03 | Brunswick Corporation | Balancing exercise devices |
US20190160322A1 (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-05-30 | Timothy McCarthy | Dorsiflex & plantarflex exercise machine |
CN109846680A (zh) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-06-07 | 泰山医学院 | 一种脚踝康复外骨骼装置 |
US10343011B1 (en) * | 2018-10-02 | 2019-07-09 | Genevieve Zillich | Portable balancing platform |
US10426998B1 (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2019-10-01 | Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of The University Of Arizona | Portable device for movement and resistance training of the lower extremities |
US10702740B2 (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-07-07 | Ts Medical Llc | Portable devices for exercising muscles in the ankle, foot, and/or leg, and related methods |
USD961023S1 (en) | 2020-02-12 | 2022-08-16 | TS Medical, LLC | Excercise device |
US11638852B2 (en) | 2018-04-06 | 2023-05-02 | TS Medical, LLC | Portable devices for exercising muscles in the ankle, foot, and/or leg, and related methods |
USD1012207S1 (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2024-01-23 | TS Medical, LLC | Exercise device |
US11883715B1 (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2024-01-30 | Phillip Andrew Howard | Exercise platform with height-adjustable support block |
US11904204B2 (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2024-02-20 | Ts Medical Llc | Devices and methods for exercising an ankle, foot, and/or leg |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US735319A (en) * | 1902-05-05 | 1903-08-04 | Albert William Urwick | Exercising apparatus. |
US2146156A (en) * | 1937-10-15 | 1939-02-07 | Georges N Nicot | Catapult game or toy |
US2760774A (en) * | 1952-04-01 | 1956-08-28 | Willy M Perez | Foot exerciser |
US3295847A (en) * | 1964-07-07 | 1967-01-03 | Sr Albert R Matt | Exercising device |
US3297320A (en) * | 1963-09-10 | 1967-01-10 | Anarel Inc | Device for stretch exercising muscles |
-
1971
- 1971-10-25 JP JP1971098102U patent/JPS4855953U/ja active Pending
-
1972
- 1972-01-03 US US00214558A patent/US3741540A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US735319A (en) * | 1902-05-05 | 1903-08-04 | Albert William Urwick | Exercising apparatus. |
US2146156A (en) * | 1937-10-15 | 1939-02-07 | Georges N Nicot | Catapult game or toy |
US2760774A (en) * | 1952-04-01 | 1956-08-28 | Willy M Perez | Foot exerciser |
US3297320A (en) * | 1963-09-10 | 1967-01-10 | Anarel Inc | Device for stretch exercising muscles |
US3295847A (en) * | 1964-07-07 | 1967-01-03 | Sr Albert R Matt | Exercising device |
Cited By (78)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3814420A (en) * | 1973-04-09 | 1974-06-04 | J Encke | Exercise device |
US3942791A (en) * | 1974-08-26 | 1976-03-09 | Dawson John D | Twin pedal energizer |
US4111416A (en) * | 1977-06-06 | 1978-09-05 | Jinotti Walter J | Exerciser |
US4279415A (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1981-07-21 | Sam Katz | Exercising device |
EP0073744A1 (de) * | 1981-09-01 | 1983-03-09 | Ernst Fischer | Gelenk, Herz- und Kreislauftrainingsgerät für Medizin und Sport |
US4422635A (en) * | 1982-01-27 | 1983-12-27 | Herod James V | Portable multiple use exerciser |
US4502680A (en) * | 1982-12-23 | 1985-03-05 | Blum Alvin S | Foot exerciser |
US4573678A (en) * | 1983-06-02 | 1986-03-04 | Steve Lamb | Lower extremity muscle conditioner device |
US4795148A (en) * | 1984-06-20 | 1989-01-03 | Avvari Rangaswamy | Combination of antistasis devices |
EP0277266A1 (de) * | 1986-12-05 | 1988-08-10 | A. Bösl Firma | Gymnastikgerät zur Durchführung von Bein- und/oder Fussgymnastik |
EP0294581A1 (de) * | 1987-06-06 | 1988-12-14 | Firma A. Bösl | Gymnastikgerät zur Durchführung von Bein- und/oder Fussgymnastik |
US4776586A (en) * | 1987-07-20 | 1988-10-11 | Hardee Kelly D | Stress relieving and safety device |
US4921243A (en) * | 1987-10-07 | 1990-05-01 | Ulrich Weidmann | Motion apparatus |
EP0311558A3 (en) * | 1987-10-07 | 1989-12-27 | Ulrich Weidmann | Exercising apparatus |
US4822039A (en) * | 1988-02-05 | 1989-04-18 | Gonzales Charles B | Pivoting leg and arm exercise device |
GB2233570A (en) * | 1989-07-12 | 1991-01-16 | Hanover Holdings Pty Ltd | Exercise and foot massage apparatus |
WO1992018205A1 (en) * | 1991-04-18 | 1992-10-29 | Hanover Holdings (Australia) Pty. Ltd. | Exercise apparatus |
US5178596A (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1993-01-12 | Mcintire Nora L | Exercise apparatus |
US5284465A (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1994-02-08 | Homan Jr Paul T | Apparatus for use in doing squat exercises |
US5186700A (en) * | 1992-08-27 | 1993-02-16 | Lee Wang Industry Ltd. | Pedaling exercise device |
US5558606A (en) * | 1993-01-29 | 1996-09-24 | Poncini; Richard D. | Full contraction calf muscle exerciser |
US5433684A (en) * | 1994-05-02 | 1995-07-18 | Carrillo; Adrian P. | Calf workout devices |
US6217488B1 (en) * | 1995-07-31 | 2001-04-17 | Peter S. Bernardson | Lower extremity rehabilitation and toning exercise apparatus method |
US5851166A (en) * | 1995-07-31 | 1998-12-22 | Bernardson; Peter S. | Lower extremity rehabilitation and toning exercise apparatus and method |
USD383813S (en) * | 1996-02-20 | 1997-09-16 | Zoller Robert G | Foot exercise device |
US6569213B1 (en) * | 1998-12-04 | 2003-05-27 | Stepit System Ab | Orthopaedic pedal |
USD460507S1 (en) | 2001-05-16 | 2002-07-16 | Roger K. Stewart | Exercise device with a pivoting platform |
USRE42698E1 (en) | 2001-07-25 | 2011-09-13 | Nautilus, Inc. | Treadmill having dual treads for stepping exercises |
US20030036462A1 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2003-02-20 | Sundaram Ravikumar | Powered antithrombotic foot mobility device |
US20040171971A1 (en) * | 2001-10-29 | 2004-09-02 | Arvik Enterprises, Llc | Powered antithrombotic foot mobility device with therapeutic massage |
US7455626B2 (en) | 2001-12-31 | 2008-11-25 | Nautilus, Inc. | Treadmill |
US7544153B2 (en) | 2001-12-31 | 2009-06-09 | Nautilus, Inc. | Treadmill |
US20040048721A1 (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-03-11 | Aileen Chou | Reciprocal device having sensing feature |
US6761666B2 (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-07-13 | Energy Star Co., Ltd. | Reciprocal device having sensing feature |
US20040192514A1 (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2004-09-30 | Nautilus, Inc. | Exercise device with treadles |
US7553260B2 (en) | 2003-02-28 | 2009-06-30 | Nautilus, Inc. | Exercise device with treadles |
WO2004078273A1 (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2004-09-16 | Colin Laidlaw | Exercise apparatus |
GB2404346A (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-02-02 | J J Orthopaedic Developments L | Exercise device for feet and legs |
US7097593B2 (en) | 2003-08-11 | 2006-08-29 | Nautilus, Inc. | Combination of treadmill and stair climbing machine |
USD527060S1 (en) | 2004-03-22 | 2006-08-22 | Nautilus, Inc. | Exercise device with treadles |
US20050272563A1 (en) * | 2004-05-22 | 2005-12-08 | Liang Yung J | Lower muscle training device |
GB2423484B (en) * | 2005-02-26 | 2009-02-25 | John Patrick Lambert | A device for stimulating blood circulation |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS4855953U (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1973-07-18 |
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