US3735544A - Prefabricated building structure including metal framework and prefabricated molded panels of cementitious material - Google Patents

Prefabricated building structure including metal framework and prefabricated molded panels of cementitious material Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3735544A
US3735544A US00209627A US3735544DA US3735544A US 3735544 A US3735544 A US 3735544A US 00209627 A US00209627 A US 00209627A US 3735544D A US3735544D A US 3735544DA US 3735544 A US3735544 A US 3735544A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
panels
components
building structure
prefabricated building
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00209627A
Inventor
E Longinotti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from IT955071A external-priority patent/IT997039B/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3735544A publication Critical patent/US3735544A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/08—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/58—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2418—Details of bolting
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2424—Clamping connections other than bolting or riveting
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2448—Connections between open section profiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2466—Details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2472—Elongated load-supporting part formed from a number of parallel profiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2481—Details of wall panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2484—Details of floor panels or slabs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/249—Structures with a sloping roof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2496—Shear bracing therefor

Definitions

  • the open metal framework includes upright components, such as columns, pillars and posts having substantially flat side surfaces, and includes modular length transverse components, such as relatively heavy main beams and relatively lighter connecting beams having flat side and end surfaces.
  • Connecting means suchas bolts and the like secure the flat end surfaces of the transverse components to the flat side surfaces of the upright components and to flat side surfaces of other transverse components to form skeleton wall and floor sections having openings defined by substantially flat surfaces of the components.
  • At least two sets of prefabricated molded modular length panels, of cementitious material, are mounted on the sections and close at least some of the openings therein.
  • At least the transverse components have longitudinal lips, and mechanical'means are engaged with these lips and secure the panels to at least the transverse components.
  • the panels have a composition similar to conventional masonry and exterior panels may be formed in the same manner as ceramic tiles. The lower edges of the panels rest on projecting plates on lower transverse components of the framework.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The open metal framework includes upright components, such as columns, pillars and posts having substantially flat side surfaces, and includes modular length transverse components, such as relatively heavy main beams and relatively lighter connecting beams having flat side and end surfaces. Connecting means, such as bolts and the like secure the flat end surfaces of the transverse components to the flat side surfaces of the upright components and to flat side surfaces of other transverse components to form skeleton wall and floor sections having openings defined by substantially flat surfaces of the components. At least two sets of prefabricated molded modular length panels, of cementitious material, are mounted on the sections and close at least some of the openings therein. At least the transverse components have longitudinal lips, and mechanical means are engaged with these lips and secure the panels to at least the transverse components. The panels have a composition similar to conventional masonry and exterior panels may be formed in the same manner as ceramic tiles. The lower edges of the panels rest on projecting plates on lower transverse components of the framework.

Description

Waited @tates Patent 1191" n11 3,739,9 2.41
Lnnginotti 5] May 29, 3973 1 PREFABRICATED BUILDING STRUCTURE INCLUDING METAL FRAMEWORK AND PREFABRICATED MOLDED PANELS OF CEMENTITIOUS MATERHAL 3,638,380 2/ 1972 Perri ..52/236 PrimaryEx m inerQPrice C. Paw, Jr Attorney-John J. McGlew and Alfred E. Page ABSTRACT The open metal framework includes upright components, such as columns, pillars and posts having substantially flat side surfaces, and includes modular length transverse components, such as relatively heavy main beams and relatively lighter connecting beams having flat side and end surfaces. Connecting means, suchas bolts and the like secure the flat end surfaces of the transverse components to the flat side surfaces of the upright components and to flat side surfaces of other transverse components to form skeleton wall and floor sections having openings defined by substantially flat surfaces of the components. At least two sets of prefabricated molded modular length panels, of cementitious material, are mounted on the sections and close at least some of the openings therein. At least the transverse components have longitudinal lips, and mechanical'means are engaged with these lips and secure the panels to at least the transverse components. The panels have a composition similar to conventional masonry and exterior panels may be formed in the same manner as ceramic tiles. The lower edges of the panels rest on projecting plates on lower transverse components of the framework.
22 Claims, 48 Drawing Figures [76] Inventor: Enrico Longinotti, Viale D. Giannotti 8 l Firenze, Italy [22] Filed: Dec. 20, 1971 [21] Appl. No.: 209,627
[30] Foreign Application Priority Data Dec. 23, 1970 Italy .9798 A/7O June l2, 1971 Italy ...9550 A/7l [52] U.S. Cl. ..52/235, 52/236, 52/259,
. 52/263 [5 l Int. Cl .......E04b 1/38,-EO4b 2/ 88 [58] Field of Search "52/236,235, 234, 52/250, 259, 261, 263, 262, 267, 268,269
[56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 1 1,945,124 1 1934 Strauss '.52 259 x 2,940,294 6/1960 Carlson ..52/259 X 3,372,519 3/1968 Russell ..52/262 3,562,979 2/1971 Allogly 52/236 x 3,621,635 ll/l97l DeLange ....52/235 r 1' P L L PAIENIE m 2 9 [975 SHEET 01 [1F 21 PATENTEL EPW291975 3 735, 544
SHEET 05 0F 21 Fig-15 87 A PATENTEL HAY 2 9 I973 SHEET 08 [1F 21 PATENTED W 2 91973 sum 11 [1F 21 PATENTEW-Y291973 3,735,544
SHEET 12 0F 21 PATENTEB 1'1291975 3,735,544
SHEET 18 0F 21 Fig.42
PATENTEI; MY 2 91975 SHEET 18 OF 21 mmw @w

Claims (22)

1. A prefabricated building structure comprising, in combination, a supporting framework including columns and floor beams interconnected to each other and defining openings to be closed; upright components, having substantially flat side surfaces, and modular length transverse components, having substantially flat end surfaces; connecting means securing the flat end surfaces of said transverse components to the flat side surfaces of said upright components to form wall skeletons having flat limiting surfaces; means connecting said wall skeletons to said framework and to each other to define substantially rectangular openings; at least two sets of prefabricated molded modular length panels, of cementitious material, mounted on said wall sections and closing at least some of the openings therein; at least said transverse components having longitudinal flanges thereon; and mechanical means engaged with said flanges and securing said panels to at least said transverse components.
2. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 1, including lower transverse components provided with projecting plates engaged by the lower edges of said panels to support said panels.
3. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 1, including pairs of spacers adapted to interconnect upright components of adjacent wall skeletons to each other at adjustable distances to compensate for the difference between the overall length of a series of modular skeletons and the length of the opening to be occupied by the series.
4. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 1, in which the connection between a wall skeleton and said supporting frame is provided by pins slidably engaged in apertures to provide for relative movement between the wall skeleton and the supporting frame.
5. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 4, wherein said pins are secured to the upright components of a wall skeleton and the apertures are formed in columns of said framework.
6. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 1, in which said panels are pressed and molded panels with a precision shape and size, and formed with recessed seats for said mechanical means.
7. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 6, in which said panels have an exposed surface finished in the manner of ceramic tiles.
8. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 7, in which said panels have recesses formed on their rear surfaces adjacent their peripheries; pins projecting from said recesses and formed with grooves for the reception of metal wires interconnecting adjacent panels and connecting the panels to the wall skeleton.
9. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 8, in which said transverse components have longitudinal flanges on their side edges formed with inwardly bent lips at their free edges; and elements formed with two notches opening in opposite directions, one notch being engageable with the lip of a transverse component and the other notch being engageable with a metal wire securing a panel to the wall skeleton.
10. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 6, in which said panels have, in correspondence on opposite surfaces thereof and along the peripheries of the panels, seating recesses receiving said mechanical means; said recesses opening outwardly and said mechanical means extending from said recesses into engagement with flanges of said transverse components; said recesses having depths such that, when filled with stucco or the like, said mechanical means are completely covered.
11. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 1, in which said panels are formed, along their peripheral edges and on their safe surfaces facing the metal structure, recesses at least partially seating insulating layers interposed between said panels and the metal structure; said insulating layers serving to reduce the transmission of physical, particularly accoustic, phenomena.
12. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 1, including covering plate members covering the panels forming the exterior walls of said structure to form an impermeable covering; and engagement means secured in apertures of the panels forming the exterior walls; said covering plate members being fixed to said engagement members and closing an interspace.
13. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 1, including horizontal panels forming floors and ceilings of said structure; said horizontal panels being substantially identical with said first mentioned wall panels; said framework including supporting frames constructed of horizontal support beams; and means anchoring said horizontal panels to said support beams.
14. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 1, in which each upright component and each transverse component of said wall skeleton comprises four elongated angles defining an open cage; end plates interconnecting the four angles; and intermediate plates interconnecting the four angles; the legs of said angles being arranged for engagement by said mechanical means for securing the panels to said wall skeletons.
15. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 14, in which components of said wall skeletons include connection squares; said end plates and said connection squares being formed with projecting tabs serving for centering of the components by cooperation with spaced inwardly facing edges of a component perpendicular to the respective component; said structure including wall guides defining facing spaced inner edges also engageable with said tabs.
16. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 15, in which each tab extends from an edge of an associated recess; each recess receiving a threaded clamp having a T-head and which is retained between the bottom of the recess and the respective tabs.
17. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 16, including a pair of flat metal strips extending along the upper and lower sides of a wall skeleton and secured to profiled wall guides; said profiled wall guides being formed with inverted U-contours along each side and defining therebetween a U-shaped central longitudinally extending recess; the tabs of said end plates of the upright components being centered between said inverted U-contours.
18. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 17, in which end to end contiguous lengths of said flat metal strips and of said guides are interconnected by longitudinally slotted sleeves telescoped in said recesses; and bolts extending through apertures in said substantially flat plates and having T-shaped heads engaged in the slot of said sleeves.
19. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 18, including side plates formed with projecting centering tabs; threaded clamps securing said side plates to said components of said wall skeletons; said side plates having pins projecting therefrom and slidably engaged in apertures of stirrups secured to columns of said supporting metal framework.
20. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 19, including additional side plates formed with projecting centering tabs; threaded clamps securing said additional side plates to said components of said wall skeleton; said additional side plates being formed with apertures; tubular spacers accommodated in said apertures; and relatively short connection elements, having a construction corresponding to that of said components, slidably mounted on said tubular spacers and carrying mechanical means engaging panels extending into interspacers between upright components of wall skeletons, which wall skeletons are spaced an adjustable distance apart to compensate the overall length of a series of wall skeletons with respect to the modular lengths of the individual wall skeletons.
21. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 20, including spacer and connection members between wall skeleton components extending in space laterally spaced relation to form relatively thick outer walls; and plates and counterplates on said spacer and connection members clamping the legs of the angles of the laterally spaced wall skeleton components.
22. A prefabricated building structure, as claimed in claim 20, in which the columns and beams of the supporting framework are H-columns and beams; plates secured to said columns and beams and having accurately machined surfaces; said plates providing for interconnection of the main and secondary components of said supporting framework in exactly perpendicular relation to each other; said supporting framework including bracing and stiffening tie rods extending between horizontal and vertical components thereof.
US00209627A 1970-12-23 1971-12-20 Prefabricated building structure including metal framework and prefabricated molded panels of cementitious material Expired - Lifetime US3735544A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT979870 1970-12-23
IT955071A IT997039B (en) 1971-06-12 1971-06-12 STRUCTURE WITH PREFABRICATED ELEMENTS FOR BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS WITH THE USE OF METALLIC ORGANS AND COMPOSITION PANELS SIMILAR TO TRADITIONAL WALLS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3735544A true US3735544A (en) 1973-05-29

Family

ID=26326245

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00209627A Expired - Lifetime US3735544A (en) 1970-12-23 1971-12-20 Prefabricated building structure including metal framework and prefabricated molded panels of cementitious material

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3735544A (en)
DE (1) DE2162927A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2119061B1 (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4059937A (en) * 1975-05-30 1977-11-29 U. Scharer Sohne Ag, (Usm) Steel girder
US4633631A (en) * 1984-01-20 1987-01-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Curtainwall system
US4738065A (en) * 1984-01-20 1988-04-19 Ppg Industries, Inc. Curtainwall system
US4768321A (en) * 1979-08-09 1988-09-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Glazing system
US5065557A (en) * 1990-11-01 1991-11-19 Robertson-Ceco Corporation Curtain wall system with individually removable wall panels
WO2003087487A1 (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-10-23 Joseph Bronner Masonry connectors and twist-on hook and method
US20040144057A1 (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-07-29 Allied Tube & Conduit Corporation Framing system for buildings
US20050005557A1 (en) * 2003-07-07 2005-01-13 Bartman Ronald R. Vandal proof system for securing stone products to supporting structure
US20060096222A1 (en) * 2002-01-23 2006-05-11 De Leon Fierro Rigoberto Multi-use walls comprising tongue-and-groove tiles and a metal structure which is intended for, for example, floors, walls fences and steps
US20080276553A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-11-13 Erla Dogg Ingjaldsdottir Affordable, sustainable buildings comprised of recyclable materials and methods thereof
US20110214361A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2011-09-08 Erla Dogg Ingjaldsdottir Affordable, sustainable buildings comprised of recyclable materials and methods thereof
US20180266097A1 (en) * 2017-03-20 2018-09-20 Grand Siding, LLC Outer Building Construction

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0014775A1 (en) * 1979-02-16 1980-09-03 Henry Feico Bijl Building comprising a plurality of similar basic building elements interconnected on the building site, and method of erecting a building such as this
DE3843067C2 (en) * 1987-06-27 1997-01-23 Habermann Karl A Dipl Ing Process for heat recovery in a skeleton construction system
DE3721249A1 (en) * 1987-06-27 1989-01-12 Karl A Dipl Ing Habermann Structural system of the steel-skeleton construction type, in particular for the construction of housing
CN114482276B (en) * 2022-03-11 2023-09-01 重庆交通大学 Modularized unit frame column-column connection node and house building system thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1945124A (en) * 1932-05-04 1934-01-30 Joseph B Strauss Unit building construction
US2940294A (en) * 1955-05-02 1960-06-14 John A Carlson Building construction
US3372519A (en) * 1965-10-23 1968-03-12 Lockheed Aircraft Corp Intersecting, modular barrier clamp joint
US3562979A (en) * 1967-10-23 1971-02-16 Componoform Inc Building construction
US3621635A (en) * 1970-03-02 1971-11-23 Cement Enamel Dev Inc Panel wall
US3638380A (en) * 1969-10-10 1972-02-01 Walter Kidde Constructors Inc Modular high-rise structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1945124A (en) * 1932-05-04 1934-01-30 Joseph B Strauss Unit building construction
US2940294A (en) * 1955-05-02 1960-06-14 John A Carlson Building construction
US3372519A (en) * 1965-10-23 1968-03-12 Lockheed Aircraft Corp Intersecting, modular barrier clamp joint
US3562979A (en) * 1967-10-23 1971-02-16 Componoform Inc Building construction
US3638380A (en) * 1969-10-10 1972-02-01 Walter Kidde Constructors Inc Modular high-rise structure
US3621635A (en) * 1970-03-02 1971-11-23 Cement Enamel Dev Inc Panel wall

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4059937A (en) * 1975-05-30 1977-11-29 U. Scharer Sohne Ag, (Usm) Steel girder
US4768321A (en) * 1979-08-09 1988-09-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Glazing system
US4633631A (en) * 1984-01-20 1987-01-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Curtainwall system
US4738065A (en) * 1984-01-20 1988-04-19 Ppg Industries, Inc. Curtainwall system
US5065557A (en) * 1990-11-01 1991-11-19 Robertson-Ceco Corporation Curtain wall system with individually removable wall panels
US20060096222A1 (en) * 2002-01-23 2006-05-11 De Leon Fierro Rigoberto Multi-use walls comprising tongue-and-groove tiles and a metal structure which is intended for, for example, floors, walls fences and steps
WO2003087487A1 (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-10-23 Joseph Bronner Masonry connectors and twist-on hook and method
US20040144057A1 (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-07-29 Allied Tube & Conduit Corporation Framing system for buildings
US20050005557A1 (en) * 2003-07-07 2005-01-13 Bartman Ronald R. Vandal proof system for securing stone products to supporting structure
US7788860B2 (en) * 2003-07-07 2010-09-07 Zartman Ronald R Vandal proof system for securing a frangible facing plate to rigid supporting structure by wedging action and a method therefor
US20080276553A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-11-13 Erla Dogg Ingjaldsdottir Affordable, sustainable buildings comprised of recyclable materials and methods thereof
US7941975B2 (en) * 2007-04-11 2011-05-17 Erla Dogg Ingjaldsdottir Affordable, sustainable buildings comprised of recyclable materials and methods thereof
US20110214361A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2011-09-08 Erla Dogg Ingjaldsdottir Affordable, sustainable buildings comprised of recyclable materials and methods thereof
US8429871B2 (en) 2007-04-11 2013-04-30 Erla Dögg Ingjaldsdottir Affordable, sustainable buildings comprised of recyclable materials and methods thereof
US20180266097A1 (en) * 2017-03-20 2018-09-20 Grand Siding, LLC Outer Building Construction
US10584486B2 (en) * 2017-03-20 2020-03-10 Grand Siding, LLC Outer building construction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2119061A1 (en) 1972-08-04
FR2119061B1 (en) 1975-02-07
DE2162927A1 (en) 1972-07-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3735544A (en) Prefabricated building structure including metal framework and prefabricated molded panels of cementitious material
KR102440991B1 (en) Sets of frames, basic frameworks, modules, profiles and structural elements for modular structural buildings and modular structures
US3245183A (en) Modular house having dividing component walls dimensioned in correlation with the modular dimension
US11377839B2 (en) Structural frame for a building and method of constructing the same
US3526067A (en) Building construction and structural element therefor
US4048769A (en) Buildings formed by one or more prefabricated building sections, and method of manufacturing prefabricated building sections
KR101598692B1 (en) A light weight brick wall structure with enhansed heat and sound insulation
US2652713A (en) Structural section
US3581454A (en) Formwork element
US3025640A (en) Wall structure of panels and interlocking tie rails
US3389521A (en) Concrete form structure for floors
US3983673A (en) Volumic construction element of generally rectangular parallelepiped shape
DE29511542U1 (en) Rapid construction system for the construction of load-bearing walls of buildings of various types and uses
US3229432A (en) Frame construction having peripheral subframe members with blocks inserted therein
US3975873A (en) Prefabricated building sections or room units and methods for their use in erecting buildings
US1899454A (en) Building construction
US2282515A (en) Building wall structure
US3466828A (en) Modular wall construction
US4078344A (en) Prefabricated building sections or room units and methods for their use in erecting buildings
RU2422603C1 (en) Block of slab retained form
RU94601U1 (en) BLOCK FORMWORK
US3824754A (en) Building structure made of standardized components
EP1426510A3 (en) Building made of individual building modules
RU2010094C1 (en) Block-container, building of block-containers and method for manufacture of block-containers
DE801475C (en) Concrete construction