US3733244A - Plate heat exchanger from polytetrafluoroethylene - Google Patents
Plate heat exchanger from polytetrafluoroethylene Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3733244A US3733244A US00115493A US3733244DA US3733244A US 3733244 A US3733244 A US 3733244A US 00115493 A US00115493 A US 00115493A US 3733244D A US3733244D A US 3733244DA US 3733244 A US3733244 A US 3733244A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- polytetrafluoroethylene
- heat exchanger
- plates
- plate heat
- sheets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- MOMWFXLCFJOAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N OOOOOOOO Chemical compound OOOOOOOO MOMWFXLCFJOAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/08—Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning
- F28F3/083—Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning capable of being taken apart
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/06—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
- F28F21/065—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material the heat-exchange apparatus employing plate-like or laminated conduits
Definitions
- a plate heat exchanger which consists of plates and separating sheets made from polytetrafluoroethylene, the plates being provided with channels on one or both sides. The channels of adjacent plates are separated by sheets made from polytetrailuoroethylene.
- the present invention relates to a plate heat exchanger from polytetrafluoroethylene.
- plate heat exchangers To carry out the heat exchange, which is necessary in industry in a great number of different chemical processes, various types of apparatuses have been proposed, inter alia so-called plate heat exchangers.
- the known plate heat exchangers are made, in the first place, of corrosion resistant metallic materials of high quality.
- the present invention provides a plate heat exchanger which consists of plates and separating sheets from polytetrafluoroethylene or materials containing polytetrafluoroethylene, the plates being provided with ribs and channels in such a manner that the heat exchange of two mediums led in the channels formed by the ribs takes place through the separating sheets and the plates.
- FIG. 1 is a top view of a plate of a heat exchanger and three sectional views along lines a-a, b-b and c--c,
- FIG. 2 is a top view of a plate of another heat exchanger and three sectional views along lines dd, ee and f
- FIG. 3 is a top view of the tube connection and
- FIG. 4 is a cross sectional view of the tube connection.
- the individual elements of the heat exchanger can be connected in series as can be seen by section bb of FIG. 1 or in parallel as can be seen by section e-e of FIG. 2.
- the packs of plates and sheets is held together by means of two terminal plates of steel 4 and the corresponding tie rods 5.
- two sparings 6, 7 are provided for the connection sockets 9/10 for the inlet and outlet of the exothermic and endothermic mediums.
- the sectional views show that the ribs must be exactly one on top of the other so that the separating sheet may resist, it necessary, as high as possible a differential pressure of the two mediums.
- the novel plate heat exchanger may easily be adapted to the most various conditions of quantity and operation, for example, the heat exchange of liquid mediums, the condensation of vapours, or vaporization processes.
- connection sockets 9/10 are pressed by means of divided rings 11/12 shifted by against polytetrafiuoroethylene plates 8, which are provided with distribution channels.
- the plate heat exchangers in accordance with the invention may be manufactured-depending on the chemical or thermal stressfrom different materials or material combinations.
- the plates of the heat exchanger may be manufactured completely or partially from other materials, for example ceramics, in which case the separating sheets 3 may also consist of metals or carbon.
- a plate heat exchanger comprising outer and central grooved plates of polytetrafluoroethylene, sheets of polytetrafluoroethylene, said outer plate having grooved channels in one surface, said central plate having grooved channels in both of its surfaces, said plates and said sheets being disposed in a pack with at least one central plate disposed between grooved surfaces of a pair of said outer plates and said sheets being disposed inbetween said plates, said grooved channels in said plates being algined and separated from each other by said sheets, terminal plates on the outer sides of said outer plates, tie means holding said assembled plate and sheets together, connecting conduit means on said terminal plates for supplying and discharging fluid from said plate heat exchanger, connecting passage means in said outer and central grooved plates for causing said fluid to flow into and out of said grooved channels, and said connecting conduit and passage means being constructed and arranged to cause the fluids between which heat is exchanged to separately flow in said grooved channels on opposite sides of said sheets whereby heat is exchanged through said sheets between said fluids.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2007033A DE2007033C3 (de) | 1970-02-17 | 1970-02-17 | Plattenwärmetauscher aus Polytetrafluorethylen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3733244A true US3733244A (en) | 1973-05-15 |
Family
ID=5762422
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00115493A Expired - Lifetime US3733244A (en) | 1970-02-17 | 1971-02-16 | Plate heat exchanger from polytetrafluoroethylene |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3733244A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE762960A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA948183A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH549774A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2007033C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2080563B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1329177A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| LU (1) | LU62603A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL7101901A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE368455B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4069807A (en) * | 1976-04-12 | 1978-01-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hot air heater |
| US4258784A (en) * | 1978-04-07 | 1981-03-31 | The Boeing Company | Heat exchange apparatus and method of utilizing the same |
| US4298059A (en) * | 1978-09-23 | 1981-11-03 | Rosenthal Technik Ag | Heat exchanger and process for its manufacture |
| US4583583A (en) * | 1983-06-02 | 1986-04-22 | Engelhard Corporation | Fuel cell crimp-resistant cooling device with internal coil |
| US5392849A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1995-02-28 | Matsushita Refrigeration Company | Layer-built heat exchanger |
| CN113874674A (zh) * | 2019-06-03 | 2021-12-31 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 板式热交换器以及导热装置 |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE418223B (sv) * | 1972-06-02 | 1981-05-11 | Aga Ab | Vermevexlare |
| SE8500016D0 (sv) * | 1985-01-03 | 1985-01-03 | Alfa Laval Thermal Ab | Anordning vid en stativplatta for en plattvermevexlare |
| EP0203213B1 (de) * | 1985-05-29 | 1988-08-10 | SIGRI GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Plattenwärmeaustauschers |
| SE8600127D0 (sv) * | 1986-01-13 | 1986-01-13 | Alfa Laval Thermal Ab | Anordning vid plattvermevexlare |
| DE3613596A1 (de) * | 1986-04-22 | 1987-11-12 | Christian Dipl Ing Schneider | Waermeaustauscher und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| US4742870A (en) * | 1986-10-29 | 1988-05-10 | Cobe Laboratories | Heat exchanger |
| US5159529A (en) * | 1991-05-15 | 1992-10-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Composite liquid cooled plate for electronic equipment |
| DE19617396C2 (de) * | 1996-05-02 | 1998-03-26 | Dornier Gmbh | Strömungsmodul |
| DE69829697T2 (de) | 1997-06-03 | 2006-03-09 | Chart Heat Exchangers Limited Partnership | Wärmetauscher und/oder Vorrichtung zur Mischung von Fluiden |
| AU2681600A (en) | 1999-03-27 | 2000-10-16 | Chart Heat Exchangers Limited | Heat exchanger |
| DE10013437C1 (de) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-12-06 | Xcellsis Gmbh | Folienpaket für einen aus Folien aufgebauten Verdampfer |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR780167A (fr) * | 1934-10-25 | 1935-04-19 | Appareil réfrigérant pour liquides à débiter | |
| GB1128018A (en) * | 1965-02-23 | 1968-09-25 | Pall Corp | Heat exchanger |
-
1970
- 1970-02-17 DE DE2007033A patent/DE2007033C3/de not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-02-12 NL NL7101901A patent/NL7101901A/xx unknown
- 1971-02-15 LU LU62603D patent/LU62603A1/xx unknown
- 1971-02-15 BE BE762960A patent/BE762960A/xx unknown
- 1971-02-15 CH CH217471A patent/CH549774A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-02-16 US US00115493A patent/US3733244A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-02-16 CA CA105,465A patent/CA948183A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-02-16 SE SE01925/71A patent/SE368455B/xx unknown
- 1971-02-16 FR FR7105167A patent/FR2080563B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2198171A patent/GB1329177A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4069807A (en) * | 1976-04-12 | 1978-01-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hot air heater |
| US4258784A (en) * | 1978-04-07 | 1981-03-31 | The Boeing Company | Heat exchange apparatus and method of utilizing the same |
| US4298059A (en) * | 1978-09-23 | 1981-11-03 | Rosenthal Technik Ag | Heat exchanger and process for its manufacture |
| US4583583A (en) * | 1983-06-02 | 1986-04-22 | Engelhard Corporation | Fuel cell crimp-resistant cooling device with internal coil |
| US5392849A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1995-02-28 | Matsushita Refrigeration Company | Layer-built heat exchanger |
| CN113874674A (zh) * | 2019-06-03 | 2021-12-31 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 板式热交换器以及导热装置 |
| CN113874674B (zh) * | 2019-06-03 | 2024-03-15 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 板式热交换器以及导热装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| LU62603A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-12-05 |
| SE368455B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-07-01 |
| BE762960A (fr) | 1971-08-16 |
| NL7101901A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-08-19 |
| CH549774A (de) | 1974-05-31 |
| DE2007033C3 (de) | 1979-06-21 |
| CA948183A (en) | 1974-05-28 |
| FR2080563B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-03-19 |
| DE2007033A1 (de) | 1971-09-02 |
| GB1329177A (en) | 1973-09-05 |
| FR2080563A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-11-19 |
| DE2007033B2 (de) | 1978-10-26 |
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