US3730072A - Air outflow device - Google Patents

Air outflow device Download PDF

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Publication number
US3730072A
US3730072A US00148519A US3730072DA US3730072A US 3730072 A US3730072 A US 3730072A US 00148519 A US00148519 A US 00148519A US 3730072D A US3730072D A US 3730072DA US 3730072 A US3730072 A US 3730072A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
air
cap
opening
peripheral wall
socket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00148519A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
L Soderlund
A Moller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AR VENTILATION AB
Original Assignee
AR VENTILATION AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
US case filed in Oregon District Court litigation Critical https://portal.unifiedpatents.com/litigation/Oregon%20District%20Court/case/3%3A12-cv-00775 Source: District Court Jurisdiction: Oregon District Court "Unified Patents Litigation Data" by Unified Patents is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by AR VENTILATION AB filed Critical AR VENTILATION AB
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3730072A publication Critical patent/US3730072A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • F24F13/068Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser formed as perforated walls, ceilings or floors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/002Air heaters using electric energy supply

Definitions

  • This invention refers to an air outflow device for ventilation plants for dwelling rooms, public rooms and other rooms comprising a casing with an inlet opening for pressurized air and within said casing a partition wall dividing the casing into a pressure chamber and a distribution chamber and having a slot shaped air passage opening.
  • the air ABSTRACT passage opening is formed as an air gap between an 5 Claims, 1 Drawing Figure [75] Inventors: Lars Soderlund; Ake Molier, both of Tomelilla, Sweden [73] Assignee: Air-Ventilation AB, Sweden,
  • valve means for the control of the air passing from the pressure chamber to the air distributing chamber.
  • valve means have, however, been formed as valve flaps or valve slides which cause a less advantageous distribution of the air at the outlet.
  • the air passage opening in the partition wall is formed between an upwardly directed, tubular socket and a cap forming a lid over the socket opening and having a peripheral wall portion reaching downwards around the socket, the cap being adjustable towards and away from the partition wall for adjusting the width of the air passage between the socket and the cap to uniform values around its periphery so as to obtain a uniform and symmetric distribution of the air to the air distributing chamber and from this to the room.
  • the slot-shaped air passage extends all around and can be adjusted, it is possible to adjust it so that the air pressure is reduced to a value appropriate for the distribution and outflow of the air through the grid.
  • number shows a casing with an air inlet opening 12 connected to an air duct (not shown), through which pressurized air is admitted.
  • the casing 10 is by means of a partition wall 14 divided into a pressure chamber 16 above the partition and an air distributing chamber 18 below the same.
  • An air passage slot 28 is formed between a surrounding wall 20 on a circular cap 22 and an upstanding socket 24 surrounding an opening 26 in the partition wall. The air flow resistance in this slot 28 can be adjusted by raising or lowering the cap 22 so that an inner wall 20 thereof is adjusted to a variable distance from the upper edge of the socket 24 extending into the cap.
  • a device for adjusting the air slot consists of a screw 32 with a circular guide head 34 for the inner ends of a number of levers 36, the outer ends of which are hingedly connected with the cap 22.
  • the inner ends of the levers 36 can have slots which are enfixedly supported by arms 40 fixedly mounted inside the socke 4 and supporting bearings 42 for the levers
  • the air distributing chamber 18 is open downwards and its opening is covered by a grid 44 through which the air flows out into the room.
  • the screw 32 which can have a slot 46 for a screwdriver in its head, can be made accessible by taking off the grid.
  • the grid can have an upstanding frame 48 around its edges and an upstanding flange on this frame can have series of air outlet openings 50 which can be covered more or less by a wall portion 52 of the partition wall 14 by displacing the frame more or less into said wall portion.
  • a special advantage of the described device is that a heating of the air can be obtained e.g. by an electric re sistor winding 58 around the downwards reaching wall 20 of the cap 22.
  • An air-distributing device for ventilation plants for rooms comprising a casing having an inlet for pressurized air, a partition dividing the easing into a pressure chamber and a distribution chamber, a wall closing the distribution chamber and having a plurality of outlets therethrough, said partition having an opening therethrough, a tubular socket surrounding said opening and outstanding from said partition, a cap in alignment with said opening and having a peripheral wall that encompasses said tubular socket to form an annular air passage between said peripheral wall and said tubular socket, and means to adjust the position of the cap toward and away from the tubular socket to control a quantity of air passing from said pressure chamber through said opening and air passage thereby to obtain a uniform and symmetric distribution of the air to the distribution chamber and from the distribution chamber through said outlets to the room.
  • An air outflow device as claimed in claim 1 in which the means for adjusting the air gap comprises of a screw with a guide head for the inner ends of a number of levers, the outer ends of which are hingedly connected with the peripheral wall of the cap.
  • An air outflow device as claimed in claim 2 characterized in that the screw is screwed into a screwthreaded hole in a hub fixedly supported by arms fixedly mounted in the socket and themselves supporting bearings for the levers.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
US00148519A 1970-06-24 1971-06-01 Air outflow device Expired - Lifetime US3730072A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE08741/70A SE350115B (de) 1970-06-24 1970-06-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3730072A true US3730072A (en) 1973-05-01

Family

ID=20274922

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00148519A Expired - Lifetime US3730072A (en) 1970-06-24 1971-06-01 Air outflow device

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US3730072A (de)
BE (1) BE768917A (de)
CH (1) CH522860A (de)
DE (1) DE2126491C3 (de)
FI (1) FI53170C (de)
FR (1) FR2099282A5 (de)
GB (1) GB1305177A (de)
NL (1) NL7108065A (de)
NO (1) NO128080B (de)
SE (1) SE350115B (de)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3906846A (en) * 1973-06-20 1975-09-23 Charles C Day Dirt control shield for an air outlet
US4549472A (en) * 1983-09-29 1985-10-29 Hitachi Ltd. Rearrangeable partial environmental control device
WO1986002711A1 (en) * 1984-11-01 1986-05-09 Total Air, Inc. Gaseous fluid distribution devices
US5454756A (en) * 1991-08-21 1995-10-03 Pace Company Clean room ventilation system
US5794397A (en) * 1991-06-24 1998-08-18 Cleanpak International, Inc. Clean room ceiling structure light fixture wireway
US11054168B2 (en) * 2017-06-08 2021-07-06 Advanced Technology Environmental Control Systems, Inc. Diffuser patterning

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4213812A1 (de) * 1992-04-27 1993-10-28 Krantz H Gmbh & Co Luftauslaß
DE4343718A1 (de) * 1993-12-21 1995-06-22 Wimboeck Besitz Gmbh Lüftungskasten
DE102007008020A1 (de) * 2007-02-15 2008-08-21 M+W Zander Gebäudetechnik GmbH Luftauslass
GB2523752B (en) * 2014-03-03 2020-02-12 Polypipe Ltd Plenum chamber

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2126230A (en) * 1934-08-18 1938-08-09 Ralph P Clarkson Distributing means
US2369119A (en) * 1943-02-08 1945-02-13 William B Connor Ventilating system
US2640411A (en) * 1949-06-02 1953-06-02 Edmund E Hans Air inlet housing

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2126230A (en) * 1934-08-18 1938-08-09 Ralph P Clarkson Distributing means
US2369119A (en) * 1943-02-08 1945-02-13 William B Connor Ventilating system
US2640411A (en) * 1949-06-02 1953-06-02 Edmund E Hans Air inlet housing

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3906846A (en) * 1973-06-20 1975-09-23 Charles C Day Dirt control shield for an air outlet
US4549472A (en) * 1983-09-29 1985-10-29 Hitachi Ltd. Rearrangeable partial environmental control device
WO1986002711A1 (en) * 1984-11-01 1986-05-09 Total Air, Inc. Gaseous fluid distribution devices
US4616558A (en) * 1984-11-01 1986-10-14 Total Air, Inc. Gaseous fluid distribution devices
US5794397A (en) * 1991-06-24 1998-08-18 Cleanpak International, Inc. Clean room ceiling structure light fixture wireway
US5454756A (en) * 1991-08-21 1995-10-03 Pace Company Clean room ventilation system
US11054168B2 (en) * 2017-06-08 2021-07-06 Advanced Technology Environmental Control Systems, Inc. Diffuser patterning

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO128080B (de) 1973-09-24
FI53170C (de) 1978-02-10
DE2126491B2 (de) 1973-10-25
GB1305177A (de) 1973-01-31
CH522860A (de) 1972-05-15
FR2099282A5 (de) 1972-03-10
SE350115B (de) 1972-10-16
BE768917A (fr) 1971-11-03
FI53170B (de) 1977-10-31
DE2126491A1 (de) 1971-12-30
DE2126491C3 (de) 1974-05-30
NL7108065A (de) 1971-12-28

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