US3722318A - Parking brake operator lever - Google Patents

Parking brake operator lever Download PDF

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Publication number
US3722318A
US3722318A US00127245A US3722318DA US3722318A US 3722318 A US3722318 A US 3722318A US 00127245 A US00127245 A US 00127245A US 3722318D A US3722318D A US 3722318DA US 3722318 A US3722318 A US 3722318A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
lever
ratchet
parking brake
pawl
sides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00127245A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
S Asou
J Sugawara
T Tanso
K Yashiro
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Otsuka Koki Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Otsuka Koki Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Otsuka Koki Co Ltd filed Critical Otsuka Koki Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3722318A publication Critical patent/US3722318A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T7/00Brake-action initiating means
    • B60T7/02Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation
    • B60T7/08Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation hand actuated
    • B60T7/10Disposition of hand control
    • B60T7/102Disposition of hand control by means of a tilting lever
    • B60T7/104Disposition of hand control by means of a tilting lever with a locking mechanism
    • B60T7/105Disposition of hand control by means of a tilting lever with a locking mechanism the lock being released by means of a push button
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G1/00Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
    • G05G1/04Controlling members for hand actuation by pivoting movement, e.g. levers
    • G05G1/06Details of their grip parts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/20Control lever and linkage systems
    • Y10T74/20576Elements
    • Y10T74/20636Detents
    • Y10T74/20672Lever engaging rack
    • Y10T74/20684Lever carried pawl
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/20Control lever and linkage systems
    • Y10T74/20576Elements
    • Y10T74/20636Detents
    • Y10T74/20672Lever engaging rack
    • Y10T74/20696Finger lever release

Definitions

  • Anobject of this invention is to provide a parking brake operating lever which can be automatically assembled.
  • the lever proper is divided lengthwise for these purposes.
  • FIG. 1 is a vertical cross section
  • FIG. 2 is an end view taken from the right of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a view of the major component parts
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective showing several principle components.
  • the numeral'l indicates a parking brake operating assembly of this invention.
  • the assembly includes a cylindrical portion 3 having at one end a downwardly extending triangular-shaped base portion 2.
  • the lever assembly is divided longitudinally into symmetricalparts a and b.
  • the base 2 is apertured at its lower end to receive a braking cable to perform a braking function in the conventional manner.
  • Extending inwardly from portion a are a pair of pins 4 and 5 reduced in diameter at their outer ends to be received by matching apertures in the base portion 2 of part b.
  • a ratchet fitting 9 notched at area 10 is secured to the vehicle chassis c by bolts as shown in FIG. 1.
  • a pawl member 11 mounted for pivotal movementabout pin 5 and having a tooth for engagement with the ratchet portion 10.
  • the pawl 11 is pivotally secured to a rod 8 having a button 13 at its outer end.
  • a handle member 12 of plastic or rubber is secured about the cylindrical portion 3.
  • a coil spring 7 is disposed between the abutment l4 and the button 13 and acts to bias the pawl into engagement with the ratchet.
  • a depression of the button 13 against the bias of the spring permits the pawl to disengage the ratchet portion.
  • the lever assembly itself is mounted for pivotal movement about pin 4 when the ratchet is disengaged. As will be readily understood by those skilled in the art, a pivoting movement of lever 3 when the pawl is disengaged will permit the base portion 2 to transmit a braking or release movement to a cable attached thereto.
  • This brake assembly is generally referred to by the numeral 6.
  • I numeral 15 indicates a tubular cover which encloses the cylindrical portion 3 by sliding it from the front after joining side b to the receiving side a of said lever from the identical side with said braking mechanism 6 and clamping and securing the tip portions of said pivot pins 4, 5 which protrude from the surface of the base portion.
  • the tube covers the joint which is unfavorable to the vehicle standard as it is exposed in the longitudinal direction of the upper portion of said lever proper l, and retains the joint between said receiving side a and the joint portion side b more firmly to prevent a decrease in strength.
  • the brake operating lever is generally coated with a chrome plating giving the lever of this invention an effect similar to an expensive chrome plating by making it with a stainless steel sheet.
  • the covering method may be carried out either by bending projecting members provided at the appropriate end portions inwardly of the lever proper l, forming the lever by an elastic material and clamping from the external side, or applying a bonding. agent on an inner periphery to bind them.
  • the numeral 12 indicates a handle grip which is inserted with pressure from the forward portion into the tip portion of the cylindrical portion 3, and is effective in retaining the joining of said receiving side a and the joint portion side a b more firmly, but it may not be used when the cover'l5 encloses the cylindrical portion.
  • the pivot pins 4 and 5 can be fixed to the side b or the fitting member 9 of the braking mechanism 6 without rising andfixing to the one of the receiving sides a of the lever proper I, or can be inserted from its oneside after jointing the side b to the side a without fixing to either side.
  • a divided lever this invention enables the assembly of the component parts, namely, the fitting member 9 the braking mechanism 6, the operating lever 8, and the divided lever proper l to the other divided portionv by supplying them from the identical direction. This makes the automation of the assembly of parts of said operating lever.
  • the operating lever of this invention can be applied to the braking mechanism 6 which is an important portion ofthe lever to a wide range not only for the above-mentioned ratchet system but also for a wedge system.
  • said first means includes a pin extending between said first and second sides.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
  • Braking Elements And Transmission Devices (AREA)
US00127245A 1970-03-23 1971-03-23 Parking brake operator lever Expired - Lifetime US3722318A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9042170 1970-03-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3722318A true US3722318A (en) 1973-03-27

Family

ID=13998120

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00127245A Expired - Lifetime US3722318A (en) 1970-03-23 1971-03-23 Parking brake operator lever

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3722318A (de)
DE (1) DE2113716A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2083487B3 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4011419A1 (de) * 1990-04-09 1991-10-10 Knecht Filterwerke Gmbh Umschalthebel fuer das umschaltventil eines mehrkammerfilters mit abwechselnd beaufschlagbaren filterkammern
US5735178A (en) * 1995-06-09 1998-04-07 Ing. H.C.F. Porsche Ag Actuating device for a parking brake
US20020174737A1 (en) * 2001-05-25 2002-11-28 Ventra Group Inc. Parking brake actuator with anti-release feature
US20140245854A1 (en) * 2011-06-10 2014-09-04 Toyoda Iron Works Co., Ltd. Parking brake operating device
US10323837B2 (en) 2016-12-15 2019-06-18 H4X E.U. Lighting system

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3428156A1 (de) * 1984-07-31 1986-02-13 Adam Opel AG, 6090 Rüsselsheim Feststellbarer handbremshebel
IT208021Z2 (it) * 1986-07-01 1988-03-31 Foggini Progetti Leva di materiale polimerico con dispositivo di ritegno particolarmente per il comando del freno di stazionamento di autoveicoli
DE3930697A1 (de) * 1989-09-14 1991-03-28 Bosch Gmbh Robert Steuerbare temperaturkompensierte spannungsbegrenzungseinrichtung
DE19859496B4 (de) * 1998-12-22 2007-03-15 Fico Cables, S.A., Rubi Hebeleinheit

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2126016A (en) * 1937-07-03 1938-08-09 Oakes Prod Corp Hand brake lever
US2985032A (en) * 1958-02-03 1961-05-23 Schroder Heinrich Cocking and locking levers, especially for brake rods

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2126016A (en) * 1937-07-03 1938-08-09 Oakes Prod Corp Hand brake lever
US2985032A (en) * 1958-02-03 1961-05-23 Schroder Heinrich Cocking and locking levers, especially for brake rods

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4011419A1 (de) * 1990-04-09 1991-10-10 Knecht Filterwerke Gmbh Umschalthebel fuer das umschaltventil eines mehrkammerfilters mit abwechselnd beaufschlagbaren filterkammern
US5735178A (en) * 1995-06-09 1998-04-07 Ing. H.C.F. Porsche Ag Actuating device for a parking brake
US20020174737A1 (en) * 2001-05-25 2002-11-28 Ventra Group Inc. Parking brake actuator with anti-release feature
US7021174B2 (en) * 2001-05-25 2006-04-04 Ventra Group Inc. Parking brake actuator with anti-release feature
US20140245854A1 (en) * 2011-06-10 2014-09-04 Toyoda Iron Works Co., Ltd. Parking brake operating device
US9823682B2 (en) * 2011-06-10 2017-11-21 Toyoda Iron Works Co., Ltd. Parking brake operating device
US10323837B2 (en) 2016-12-15 2019-06-18 H4X E.U. Lighting system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2113716A1 (de) 1971-10-21
FR2083487A3 (de) 1971-12-17
FR2083487B3 (de) 1973-12-28

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