US3697323A - Pressure-sensitive record material - Google Patents
Pressure-sensitive record material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3697323A US3697323A US104378A US3697323DA US3697323A US 3697323 A US3697323 A US 3697323A US 104378 A US104378 A US 104378A US 3697323D A US3697323D A US 3697323DA US 3697323 A US3697323 A US 3697323A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- ink
- sheet
- coatings
- record
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010494 karaya gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000231 karaya gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940039371 karaya gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940107698 malachite green Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M malachite green Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C1 FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001455 metallic ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008259 solid foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000391 sorbitan trioleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004834 spray adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940117958 vinyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/10—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by using carbon paper or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/124—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein using pressure to make a masked colour visible, e.g. to make a coloured support visible, to create an opaque or transparent pattern, or to form colour by uniting colour-forming components
- B41M5/1243—Inert particulate additives, e.g. protective stilt materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249962—Void-containing component has a continuous matrix of fibers only [e.g., porous paper, etc.]
- Y10T428/249963—And a force disintegratable component [e.g., stencil sheet, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249994—Composite having a component wherein a constituent is liquid or is contained within preformed walls [e.g., impregnant-filled, previously void containing component, etc.]
- Y10T428/249995—Constituent is in liquid form
- Y10T428/249997—Encapsulated liquid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31971—Of carbohydrate
- Y10T428/31975—Of cellulosic next to another carbohydrate
- Y10T428/31978—Cellulosic next to another cellulosic
- Y10T428/31982—Wood or paper
Definitions
- Co-reactant-containing capsules may be mixed with chromogen-containing capsules in the same coating formulation to provide a self-contained sheet.
- the described self-contained sheet will also act as a transfer sheet in a couplet form where liquid from the two kinds of capsulesthose containing chromogen and those containing co-reactantwill mix to give a visible print on the uncoated side of the substrate sheet and on the other sheet of the couplet which is a plain, uncoated and unsensitized sheet.
- FIGS. 1-4 show various embodiments of the record systems of this invention.
- FIGS. 5A, 5B, 5C, 5D and 5E show, diagrammatically, the structures of the thick coatings of this invention.
- FIGS. 6-11 are electron photomicrographs showing the detailed structure of the coatings of the invention.
- FIGS. 6-9 are different views of the same coated sheet.
- FIGS. 1-4 are enlarged, diagrammatic representations of some practical embodiments of the novel record sheets of this invention.
- Other combinations of coated sheets and plain paper will be apparent to one skilled in the art but the combinations shown here serve to point out various modes of practicing this invention and demonstrate the efliciency and versatility of the coated sheets of this invention.
- Acryloid B 66 is a polymer made from the esters of acrylic and methacrylic acids as described in the technical booklet entitled, Acryloid AcrylicEster Resins For Coatings, September 1960 edition, from Rohm & Haas Company, The Resinous. Products Division, Philadelphia, Pa.
- the slurry was coated on ll-pound bond stock witha No. 50 Mayer rod and dried to give record material of unusually good print intensity, print sharpness and smudge resistance.
- a similar record material was made using a collapsible non-adsorbent overcoat of styrene-maleic anhydride foam.
Landscapes
- Color Printing (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Impression-Transfer Materials And Handling Thereof (AREA)
- Duplication Or Marking (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10437871A | 1971-01-06 | 1971-01-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3697323A true US3697323A (en) | 1972-10-10 |
Family
ID=22300186
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US104378A Expired - Lifetime US3697323A (en) | 1971-01-06 | 1971-01-06 | Pressure-sensitive record material |
Country Status (19)
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3839070A (en) * | 1972-07-26 | 1974-10-01 | Ibm | Pressure sensitive recording system and method of providing a split image therefor |
US3854976A (en) * | 1970-09-25 | 1974-12-17 | Ritzerfeld Gerhard | Applicator and method for making a printing form |
US3856554A (en) * | 1973-04-16 | 1974-12-24 | Ibm | Pressure-sensitive carbonless transfer sheet and method for providing a chemically formed image on an untreated substrate |
US3900671A (en) * | 1971-10-18 | 1975-08-19 | Wiggins Teape Res Dev | Capsule-carrying sheets or webs |
US3914470A (en) * | 1972-01-31 | 1975-10-21 | Wiggins Teape Research & Dev | Capsule-carrying sheets or webs |
US3955026A (en) * | 1973-10-02 | 1976-05-04 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Pressure-sensitive recording sheet |
US3955025A (en) * | 1973-10-02 | 1976-05-04 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Pressure-sensitive copying sheet |
DE2536319A1 (de) * | 1975-08-14 | 1977-02-17 | Rudolf Hinterwaldner | Verwendung von mikrohohlkoerpern in reaktivierbaren einkomponentensystemen, verfahren zur reaktivierung und die anwendung derselben |
US4098947A (en) * | 1970-10-23 | 1978-07-04 | Joachim Schmidt | Copy paper |
US4125675A (en) * | 1975-11-28 | 1978-11-14 | Sumitomo Naugatuck Co., Ltd. | Color developing sheet with organic developer and latex binder |
US4211437A (en) * | 1978-04-25 | 1980-07-08 | Appleton Papers Inc. | Stilt capsules for pressure-sensitive record material |
US4360548A (en) * | 1980-10-24 | 1982-11-23 | The Standard Register Company | Self-contained covert image |
AU569413B2 (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1988-01-28 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K. | Assembly for bar-codes |
US20110287698A1 (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2011-11-24 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | System, method and apparatus for elastomer pad for fabricating magnetic recording disks |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1477411A (en) | 1974-08-23 | 1977-06-22 | Wiggins Teape Ltd | Coated sheet material |
US4143890A (en) * | 1976-05-07 | 1979-03-13 | The Mead Corporation | Pressure-sensitive carbonless transfer sheets using hot melt systems |
US4063754A (en) * | 1976-05-07 | 1977-12-20 | The Mead Corporation | Process for the production of pressure sensitive carbonless record sheets using novel hot melt systems and products thereof |
US4201404A (en) * | 1978-05-17 | 1980-05-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pressure-sensitive marking materials |
DE102006051309A1 (de) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-08 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Substratmaterialien für transparente Spritzgusskörper |
-
1971
- 1971-01-06 US US104378A patent/US3697323A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-09-21 CA CA123,390A patent/CA965904A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-09-27 ZA ZA716463A patent/ZA716463B/xx unknown
- 1971-10-26 SU SU1709779A patent/SU462358A3/ru active
- 1971-10-29 AU AU35126/71A patent/AU449602B2/en not_active Expired
- 1971-11-15 NO NO4207/71A patent/NO133966C/no unknown
- 1971-11-20 IT IT31426/71A patent/IT941762B/it active
- 1971-11-25 DK DK577171AA patent/DK131138B/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-12-15 GB GB5825371A patent/GB1348390A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-27 BR BR8576/71A patent/BR7108576D0/pt unknown
- 1971-12-27 JP JP414172A patent/JPS5340130B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-12-29 SE SE7116803A patent/SE373783B/xx unknown
- 1971-12-30 AR AR239898A patent/AR196487A1/es active
- 1971-12-31 DE DE2165857A patent/DE2165857C3/de not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-01-04 CH CH6672A patent/CH605159A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-01-05 AT AT6072A patent/AT312639B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-01-05 BE BE777696A patent/BE777696A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-01-05 FR FR7200171A patent/FR2186895A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-01-06 NL NLAANVRAGE7200193,A patent/NL169706C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3854976A (en) * | 1970-09-25 | 1974-12-17 | Ritzerfeld Gerhard | Applicator and method for making a printing form |
US4098947A (en) * | 1970-10-23 | 1978-07-04 | Joachim Schmidt | Copy paper |
US3900671A (en) * | 1971-10-18 | 1975-08-19 | Wiggins Teape Res Dev | Capsule-carrying sheets or webs |
US3914470A (en) * | 1972-01-31 | 1975-10-21 | Wiggins Teape Research & Dev | Capsule-carrying sheets or webs |
US3839070A (en) * | 1972-07-26 | 1974-10-01 | Ibm | Pressure sensitive recording system and method of providing a split image therefor |
US3856554A (en) * | 1973-04-16 | 1974-12-24 | Ibm | Pressure-sensitive carbonless transfer sheet and method for providing a chemically formed image on an untreated substrate |
US3955025A (en) * | 1973-10-02 | 1976-05-04 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Pressure-sensitive copying sheet |
US3955026A (en) * | 1973-10-02 | 1976-05-04 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Pressure-sensitive recording sheet |
DE2536319A1 (de) * | 1975-08-14 | 1977-02-17 | Rudolf Hinterwaldner | Verwendung von mikrohohlkoerpern in reaktivierbaren einkomponentensystemen, verfahren zur reaktivierung und die anwendung derselben |
US4125675A (en) * | 1975-11-28 | 1978-11-14 | Sumitomo Naugatuck Co., Ltd. | Color developing sheet with organic developer and latex binder |
US4257935A (en) * | 1975-11-28 | 1981-03-24 | Sumitomo Naugatuck Co., Ltd. | Color developing sheet for pressure-sensitive recording systems |
US4211437A (en) * | 1978-04-25 | 1980-07-08 | Appleton Papers Inc. | Stilt capsules for pressure-sensitive record material |
US4360548A (en) * | 1980-10-24 | 1982-11-23 | The Standard Register Company | Self-contained covert image |
AU569413B2 (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1988-01-28 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K. | Assembly for bar-codes |
US20110287698A1 (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2011-11-24 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | System, method and apparatus for elastomer pad for fabricating magnetic recording disks |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2186895A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-01-11 |
CH605159A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1978-09-29 |
BR7108576D0 (pt) | 1973-05-24 |
DE2165857C3 (de) | 1974-01-31 |
DE2165857B2 (de) | 1973-07-05 |
DK131138C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-12-01 |
SU462358A3 (ru) | 1975-02-28 |
ZA716463B (en) | 1972-06-28 |
SE373783B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-02-17 |
CA965904A (en) | 1975-04-15 |
NO133966C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-08-04 |
NL169706C (nl) | 1982-08-16 |
AU3512671A (en) | 1973-05-03 |
AU449602B2 (en) | 1974-06-20 |
NL169706B (nl) | 1982-03-16 |
BE777696A (fr) | 1972-05-02 |
JPS5340130B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1978-10-25 |
DK131138B (da) | 1975-06-02 |
NL7200193A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-07-10 |
DE2165857A1 (de) | 1972-07-20 |
AR196487A1 (es) | 1974-02-06 |
GB1348390A (en) | 1974-03-13 |
NO133966B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-04-20 |
AT312639B (de) | 1974-01-10 |
IT941762B (it) | 1973-03-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: APPLETON PAPERS INC. Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNORS:TUVACHE, INC.;GERMAINE MONTEIL COSMETIQUES CORPORATION (CHANGED TO APPLETON PAPERS);REEL/FRAME:004108/0262 Effective date: 19811215 |