US3695341A - Reciprocating mold continuous casting apparatus - Google Patents
Reciprocating mold continuous casting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3695341A US3695341A US86896A US3695341DA US3695341A US 3695341 A US3695341 A US 3695341A US 86896 A US86896 A US 86896A US 3695341D A US3695341D A US 3695341DA US 3695341 A US3695341 A US 3695341A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- mould
- tundish
- coupling piece
- refractory
- contacts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/10—Supplying or treating molten metal
Definitions
- This invention relates to a'method and apparatus for continuous casting metal wherein a tundish is employed to perform continuous casting operation by directly connecting the tundish with moulds without the necessity of utilizing a nozzle, thus enabling continuous operation over a long period of time without being damaged by the molten metal.
- a mould is connected to the tundish through a nozzle secured thereto so as to pour the molten metal, steel for example, into the mould.
- nozzle There are two types of nozzle, namely-an open nozzle and an immersed nozzle.
- the latter type of nozzle is advantageous in that the RECIPROCATING stream of the molten steel poured into the mould through the nozzle is not exposed to the atmosphere and hence is not oxidized; It is also well known to incorporate so-called powder into the mould toprevent oxidation of the molten steel in the mould and to prevent cooling thereof.
- a method of casting molten metal into a mould through an opening of a tundish characterized by directly coupling the mould to the opening through a refractory coupling piece thus pouring the molten metal into the mould from the opening through the coupling piece while the mould is oscillated vertically together with the tundish.
- apparatus for casting molten metal into a mould through an opening of a tundish characterized by comprising a refractory coupling piece secured to the tundish around the opening, the lower surface of the coupling piece being directly connected to the mould, reinforcing members secured to the side surfaces of the tundish to reinforce the connection between the same and the mould, and an oscillating mechanism connected to the reinforcing members to oscillate in the vertical direction the tundish together with the mould.
- FIG. 1 shows a vertical section of the moulding apparatus embodying this invention
- FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal section taken along a line II II in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectionalview taken along a' line III III in FIG. 1.
- the moulding apparatus illustrated in the accompanying drawing comprises a tundish 1 including a steel casing 2 lined with a refractory lining consisting of a permanent brick lining 3 and a brick lining or working lining 4 which is contacted by molten steel.
- the working lining 4 may be formed by stamping of a powdered refractory material.
- An opening 5 is formed at the bottom of the tundish 1 to pour the molten steel and a coupling piece 6 of refractory material is connected to the linings 3 and 4 around the periphery of opening 5 by means of a suitable mortar such as an air set mortar.
- the molten metal in the tundish l is poured directly into the mould 7 through opening 5 without the intervention of a nozzle or the like.
- the novel casting apparatus is suitable for the continuous casting operation of a large quantity of molten steel.
- the molten metal is directly poured into the mould, it is possible to prevent oxidation of the molten metal by the atmosphere, while the molten metal flows from the tundish into the mould. It is also possible to improve the quality of the casting without the necessity of considering the fluidity of the metal on the upper surface of the mould.
- reinforcing means (9) secured to the side surfaces of said tundish (l) and extending around a substantial portion of the interconnection of said mould (7) to said tundish (1) via said refractory coupling piece (6) to reinforce the connection between said tundish (l) and said mould (7);
- an oscillating mechanism (10) connected to said reinforcing means (9) to oscillate said unitary assembly in the vertical direction.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP44092411A JPS5027028B1 (fr) | 1969-11-19 | 1969-11-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3695341A true US3695341A (en) | 1972-10-03 |
Family
ID=14053655
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US86896A Expired - Lifetime US3695341A (en) | 1969-11-19 | 1970-11-04 | Reciprocating mold continuous casting apparatus |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3695341A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5027028B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA920329A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2056532A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2067386B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1287226A (fr) |
SU (1) | SU429574A3 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4450892A (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1984-05-29 | Concast, A.G. | Method and apparatus for continuous casting of metallic strands in a closed pouring system |
WO1994029051A1 (fr) * | 1993-06-10 | 1994-12-22 | Olin Corporation | Procede de coulee verticale |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2569360B1 (fr) * | 1984-08-23 | 1989-10-27 | Fives Cail Babcock | Lingotiere pour coulee continue de produits plats de faible epaisseur |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1088171A (en) * | 1913-01-30 | 1914-02-24 | Adam Helmer Pehrson | Manufacture of bar and tube shaped articles from molten metal. |
FR1400075A (fr) * | 1963-07-05 | 1965-05-21 | Moossche Eisenwerke Ag | Dispositif de coulée continue d'un métal |
GB1002522A (en) * | 1962-01-12 | 1965-08-25 | Von Roll Ag | Method and apparatus for continuous casting of molten metals |
US3472309A (en) * | 1968-08-16 | 1969-10-14 | Calderon Wellman Ltd | Method of and apparatus for continuously casting steel |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1263666A (fr) * | 1960-07-29 | 1961-06-09 | Procédé de coulée continue de métaux, notamment à point de fusion élevé, et dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre | |
FR1354818A (fr) * | 1962-10-16 | 1964-03-13 | Loire Atel Forges | Perfectionnements à l'alimentation directe des lingotières pour la coulée continue des métaux |
-
1969
- 1969-11-19 JP JP44092411A patent/JPS5027028B1/ja active Pending
-
1970
- 1970-11-04 US US86896A patent/US3695341A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-11-04 GB GB52452/70A patent/GB1287226A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-11-12 CA CA097977A patent/CA920329A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-11-13 SU SU1493019A patent/SU429574A3/ru active
- 1970-11-17 DE DE19702056532 patent/DE2056532A1/de active Pending
- 1970-11-19 FR FR707041547A patent/FR2067386B1/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1088171A (en) * | 1913-01-30 | 1914-02-24 | Adam Helmer Pehrson | Manufacture of bar and tube shaped articles from molten metal. |
GB1002522A (en) * | 1962-01-12 | 1965-08-25 | Von Roll Ag | Method and apparatus for continuous casting of molten metals |
FR1400075A (fr) * | 1963-07-05 | 1965-05-21 | Moossche Eisenwerke Ag | Dispositif de coulée continue d'un métal |
US3472309A (en) * | 1968-08-16 | 1969-10-14 | Calderon Wellman Ltd | Method of and apparatus for continuously casting steel |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4450892A (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1984-05-29 | Concast, A.G. | Method and apparatus for continuous casting of metallic strands in a closed pouring system |
WO1994029051A1 (fr) * | 1993-06-10 | 1994-12-22 | Olin Corporation | Procede de coulee verticale |
US5381847A (en) * | 1993-06-10 | 1995-01-17 | Olin Corporation | Vertical casting process |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1287226A (en) | 1972-08-31 |
CA920329A (en) | 1973-02-06 |
FR2067386B1 (fr) | 1974-02-15 |
SU429574A3 (ru) | 1974-05-25 |
FR2067386A1 (fr) | 1971-08-20 |
DE2056532A1 (de) | 1971-05-27 |
JPS5027028B1 (fr) | 1975-09-04 |
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