US3670672A - Tufting machines for manufacture of tufted fabrics, tufted carpets, rugs, drapes, heavy fabrics, and the like - Google Patents

Tufting machines for manufacture of tufted fabrics, tufted carpets, rugs, drapes, heavy fabrics, and the like Download PDF

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Publication number
US3670672A
US3670672A US836399A US3670672DA US3670672A US 3670672 A US3670672 A US 3670672A US 836399 A US836399 A US 836399A US 3670672D A US3670672D A US 3670672DA US 3670672 A US3670672 A US 3670672A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
backing
tufting
travel
path
eye
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US836399A
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English (en)
Inventor
Abram N Spanel
John L Schwartz
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SPANEL INTERNATIONAL Ltd A CORP OF DELAWARE
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Individual
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Publication of US3670672A publication Critical patent/US3670672A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Assigned to D. KING ENTERPRISES, INC. reassignment D. KING ENTERPRISES, INC. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: SPANEL, MARGARET R., AS EXECUTOR OF THE ESTATE OF A.N. SPANEL DEC'D., OSBORN, DONALD R., EXECUTOR OF THE ESTATE OF A.N. SPANEL DEC'D.
Assigned to SPANEL INTERNATIONAL, LTD. A CORP. OF DELAWARE reassignment SPANEL INTERNATIONAL, LTD. A CORP. OF DELAWARE ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: D. KING ENTERPRISES, INC. A CORP. OF ILLINOIS
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05CEMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05C15/00Making pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features by inserting loops into a base material
    • D05C15/04Tufting
    • D05C15/08Tufting machines
    • D05C15/16Arrangements or devices for manipulating threads
    • D05C15/20Arrangements or devices, e.g. needles, for inserting loops; Driving mechanisms therefor

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT Tufting machines for making U-tufts and/or loop-tufts on a backing.
  • the tufts may be made of the same or different heights and from strands of tufting material having the same or different color or other characteristics.
  • Some machines form U-tufts and/or loop tufts from discrete bits of tufting material whereas others fonn loop-tufts and/or U-tufts from a continuous strand.
  • the pile pattern may be changed by controlling the number of rows of tufts per unit length of the backing; the number of tufts per row (gage), and the relative positions of corresponding tufts of different rows.
  • All of the machines utilize at least one, and usually more, of the following means in cooperative combinations; tufting needle means including split-eye needles of novel construction and mode of control for opening and/or closure of the needle eyes; forkedend tufting blades which slit the backing and force the strands through the backing to form loop-tufts; novel adjustable bitstop means at the tufting stations; strand-clamping means of novel construction at the tufting stations and/or in advance of strand-severing means; strand-severing means of novel rotary cutter and anvil construction used in various combinations of single cutter/single anvil, multiple-cutter/single anvil, and multiple-cutter/multiple anvil to supply a tufting station with tufting material of selected length and/or of selected color or other characteristics: novel cutter/anvil arrangements for making cut and/or uncut loop-tufts from continuous strands and in which blades of the cutter slit the backing, force the strands through the backing into the anvil recesses, and, for
  • PA'TENTEnJunzo 1922 saw 19 0F 23 INVENTORS Abram N. Spunel & John L. Schwartz.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
US836399A 1969-06-25 1969-06-25 Tufting machines for manufacture of tufted fabrics, tufted carpets, rugs, drapes, heavy fabrics, and the like Expired - Lifetime US3670672A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US83639969A 1969-06-25 1969-06-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3670672A true US3670672A (en) 1972-06-20

Family

ID=25271885

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US836399A Expired - Lifetime US3670672A (en) 1969-06-25 1969-06-25 Tufting machines for manufacture of tufted fabrics, tufted carpets, rugs, drapes, heavy fabrics, and the like

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US3670672A (xx)
JP (1) JPS5017904B1 (xx)
BE (2) BE752493A (xx)
BR (2) BR7019913D0 (xx)
CA (1) CA924580A (xx)
CH (1) CH537483A (xx)
DE (2) DE2031465A1 (xx)
DK (1) DK131515B (xx)
ES (1) ES381142A1 (xx)
FR (2) FR2047943B1 (xx)
GB (1) GB1316585A (xx)
NL (3) NL146891B (xx)
SE (1) SE361905B (xx)

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3756173A (en) * 1970-12-31 1973-09-04 S Shorrock Machine for making a tufted carpet
US3812799A (en) * 1972-04-21 1974-05-28 Spanel Abram Nathaniel Method and means of tufting
US3937643A (en) * 1973-11-27 1976-02-10 Spanel Abram Nathaniel Method and means of tufting
US4111136A (en) * 1977-06-30 1978-09-05 Abram N. Spanel Yarn clamping apparatus
US4254718A (en) * 1979-10-23 1981-03-10 Abram N. Spanel Method and means of tufting
US4549496A (en) * 1984-03-16 1985-10-29 Fabrication Center, Inc. Apparatus and method for producing patterned tufted goods
US5771825A (en) * 1995-10-13 1998-06-30 Zsk Stickmaschinen Gmbh Embroidery machine with automatic thread changer
US6228460B1 (en) 1993-06-01 2001-05-08 Interface, Inc. Tufted articles and related processes
US20030172858A1 (en) * 2000-04-19 2003-09-18 Geerts Jan Frans Marie Method for inserting synthetic fibres into a surface , as well as a device for carrying out the same
US20110171435A1 (en) * 2010-01-13 2011-07-14 Mark Michael Sheldon Single side stitching for interior skins
CN104032499A (zh) * 2014-05-30 2014-09-10 上海市纺织科学研究院 可作圆周旋转的簇绒地毯机
CN104562491A (zh) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-29 义乌市新彩虹工艺地毯有限公司 全电脑伺服3d枪刺簇绒地毯机
US9399832B2 (en) 2008-02-15 2016-07-26 Card-Monroe Corp. Stitch distribution control system for tufting machines
US9410276B2 (en) 2008-02-15 2016-08-09 Card-Monroe Corp. Yarn color placement system
CN105887377A (zh) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-24 浙江大达家居用品有限公司 一种簇绒机的勾绒刀
US10233578B2 (en) 2016-03-17 2019-03-19 Card-Monroe Corp. Tufting machine and method of tufting
US10875259B2 (en) * 2015-11-17 2020-12-29 Seiji Kagawa High-moisture-permeability, microporous plastic film, and its production method and apparatus
US11193225B2 (en) 2016-03-17 2021-12-07 Card-Monroe Corp. Tufting machine and method of tufting
US11585029B2 (en) 2021-02-16 2023-02-21 Card-Monroe Corp. Tufting maching and method of tufting

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US52256A (en) * 1866-01-30 Improvement in knitting-machine needles
US2679218A (en) * 1951-03-31 1954-05-25 Clarence M Jones Chenille tufting machine
US2707446A (en) * 1952-04-23 1955-05-03 Joseph K Mccutchen Machine for sewing ornamental design in fabric base
US2845885A (en) * 1957-01-25 1958-08-05 Scarrone Alfredo Ruben Sewing machine for burlap bags
US2855879A (en) * 1956-03-23 1958-10-14 West Point Mfg Co Tufting machine
US2887966A (en) * 1954-12-17 1959-05-26 Felton William Production of tufted fabrics
GB919904A (en) * 1960-12-22 1963-02-27 William Hill Kidderminster Ltd A method of and apparatus for manufacturing tufted pile carpets
US3258938A (en) * 1963-02-27 1966-07-05 Groz & Soehne Theodor Spring bearded needle
US3301205A (en) * 1963-10-16 1967-01-31 Singer Co Tufting machine with laterally shifting needle plate
US3387577A (en) * 1965-10-23 1968-06-11 Spanel Abram Nathaniel Mechanisms and methods for manufacturing carpets, rugs and the like
US3393653A (en) * 1966-03-28 1968-07-23 Ellison Tufting Machinery Ltd Tufting machines for making carpets and like fabrics
DE1817381A1 (de) * 1967-12-29 1969-07-17 Ellison Tufting Machinery Ltd Verfahren zum maschinellen Weben von Teppichen,insbesondere Teppichlaeufern,und Vorrichtung

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US52256A (en) * 1866-01-30 Improvement in knitting-machine needles
US2679218A (en) * 1951-03-31 1954-05-25 Clarence M Jones Chenille tufting machine
US2707446A (en) * 1952-04-23 1955-05-03 Joseph K Mccutchen Machine for sewing ornamental design in fabric base
US2887966A (en) * 1954-12-17 1959-05-26 Felton William Production of tufted fabrics
US2855879A (en) * 1956-03-23 1958-10-14 West Point Mfg Co Tufting machine
US2845885A (en) * 1957-01-25 1958-08-05 Scarrone Alfredo Ruben Sewing machine for burlap bags
GB919904A (en) * 1960-12-22 1963-02-27 William Hill Kidderminster Ltd A method of and apparatus for manufacturing tufted pile carpets
US3258938A (en) * 1963-02-27 1966-07-05 Groz & Soehne Theodor Spring bearded needle
US3301205A (en) * 1963-10-16 1967-01-31 Singer Co Tufting machine with laterally shifting needle plate
US3387577A (en) * 1965-10-23 1968-06-11 Spanel Abram Nathaniel Mechanisms and methods for manufacturing carpets, rugs and the like
US3393653A (en) * 1966-03-28 1968-07-23 Ellison Tufting Machinery Ltd Tufting machines for making carpets and like fabrics
US3415209A (en) * 1966-03-28 1968-12-10 Ellison Tufting Machinery Ltd Machine for making tufted carpets and like fabrics
DE1817381A1 (de) * 1967-12-29 1969-07-17 Ellison Tufting Machinery Ltd Verfahren zum maschinellen Weben von Teppichen,insbesondere Teppichlaeufern,und Vorrichtung

Cited By (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3756173A (en) * 1970-12-31 1973-09-04 S Shorrock Machine for making a tufted carpet
US3812799A (en) * 1972-04-21 1974-05-28 Spanel Abram Nathaniel Method and means of tufting
US3937643A (en) * 1973-11-27 1976-02-10 Spanel Abram Nathaniel Method and means of tufting
US4111136A (en) * 1977-06-30 1978-09-05 Abram N. Spanel Yarn clamping apparatus
US4254718A (en) * 1979-10-23 1981-03-10 Abram N. Spanel Method and means of tufting
US4549496A (en) * 1984-03-16 1985-10-29 Fabrication Center, Inc. Apparatus and method for producing patterned tufted goods
US6228460B1 (en) 1993-06-01 2001-05-08 Interface, Inc. Tufted articles and related processes
US5771825A (en) * 1995-10-13 1998-06-30 Zsk Stickmaschinen Gmbh Embroidery machine with automatic thread changer
US20030172858A1 (en) * 2000-04-19 2003-09-18 Geerts Jan Frans Marie Method for inserting synthetic fibres into a surface , as well as a device for carrying out the same
US6938565B2 (en) * 2000-04-19 2005-09-06 Tapijtfabriek H. Desseaux N.V. Method for inserting synthetic fibers into a surface, as well as a device for carrying out the same
US9399832B2 (en) 2008-02-15 2016-07-26 Card-Monroe Corp. Stitch distribution control system for tufting machines
US10400376B2 (en) 2008-02-15 2019-09-03 Card-Monroe Corp. Stitch distribution control system for tufting machines
US11072876B2 (en) 2008-02-15 2021-07-27 Card-Monroe Corp. Stitch distribution control system for tufting machines
US10995441B2 (en) 2008-02-15 2021-05-04 Card-Monroe Corp. Yarn color placement system
US10443173B2 (en) 2008-02-15 2019-10-15 Card-Monroe, Corp. Yarn color placement system
US9410276B2 (en) 2008-02-15 2016-08-09 Card-Monroe Corp. Yarn color placement system
US10081897B2 (en) 2008-02-15 2018-09-25 Card-Monroe Corp. Stitch distribution control system for tufting machines
US20110171435A1 (en) * 2010-01-13 2011-07-14 Mark Michael Sheldon Single side stitching for interior skins
CN104032499A (zh) * 2014-05-30 2014-09-10 上海市纺织科学研究院 可作圆周旋转的簇绒地毯机
CN104562491A (zh) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-29 义乌市新彩虹工艺地毯有限公司 全电脑伺服3d枪刺簇绒地毯机
CN104562491B (zh) * 2014-12-19 2016-07-06 义乌市新彩虹工艺地毯有限公司 全电脑伺服3d枪刺簇绒地毯机
US11931972B2 (en) 2015-11-17 2024-03-19 Seiji Kagawa High-moisture-permeability, microporous plastic film, and its production method and apparatus
US10875259B2 (en) * 2015-11-17 2020-12-29 Seiji Kagawa High-moisture-permeability, microporous plastic film, and its production method and apparatus
US10995440B2 (en) 2016-03-17 2021-05-04 Card-Monroe Corp. Tufting machine and method of tufting
US11193225B2 (en) 2016-03-17 2021-12-07 Card-Monroe Corp. Tufting machine and method of tufting
US11702782B2 (en) 2016-03-17 2023-07-18 Card-Monroe Corp. Tufting machine and method of tufting
US11708654B2 (en) 2016-03-17 2023-07-25 Card-Monroe Corp. Tufting machine and method of tufting
US10233578B2 (en) 2016-03-17 2019-03-19 Card-Monroe Corp. Tufting machine and method of tufting
CN105887377A (zh) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-24 浙江大达家居用品有限公司 一种簇绒机的勾绒刀
US11585029B2 (en) 2021-02-16 2023-02-21 Card-Monroe Corp. Tufting maching and method of tufting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL7510855A (nl) 1976-01-30
BR7019914D0 (pt) 1973-01-18
BE752494A (fr) 1970-12-28
CA924580A (en) 1973-04-17
DK131515B (da) 1975-07-28
JPS5017904B1 (xx) 1975-06-25
SE361905B (xx) 1973-11-19
FR2049207B1 (xx) 1973-05-25
NL7009402A (xx) 1970-12-29
GB1316585A (en) 1973-05-09
BR7019913D0 (pt) 1973-01-18
NL146891B (nl) 1975-08-15
FR2047943A1 (xx) 1971-03-19
DE2031465A1 (de) 1971-08-12
ES381142A1 (es) 1973-07-01
FR2047943B1 (xx) 1973-01-12
BE752493A (fr) 1970-12-28
FR2049207A1 (xx) 1971-03-26
NL7009399A (xx) 1970-12-29
CH537483A (de) 1973-05-31
DK131515C (xx) 1975-12-22
DE2031466A1 (de) 1971-01-07

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: D. KING ENTERPRISES, INC.

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNORS:OSBORN, DONALD R., EXECUTOR OF THE ESTATE OF A.N. SPANEL DEC D.;SPANEL, MARGARET R., AS EXECUTOR OF THE ESTATE OF A.N. SPANEL DEC D.;REEL/FRAME:006059/0879;SIGNING DATES FROM 19860416 TO 19860421

Owner name: SPANEL INTERNATIONAL, LTD. A CORP. OF DELAWARE,

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:D. KING ENTERPRISES, INC. A CORP. OF ILLINOIS;REEL/FRAME:006059/0482

Effective date: 19920331