US3670672A - Tufting machines for manufacture of tufted fabrics, tufted carpets, rugs, drapes, heavy fabrics, and the like - Google Patents
Tufting machines for manufacture of tufted fabrics, tufted carpets, rugs, drapes, heavy fabrics, and the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3670672A US3670672A US836399A US3670672DA US3670672A US 3670672 A US3670672 A US 3670672A US 836399 A US836399 A US 836399A US 3670672D A US3670672D A US 3670672DA US 3670672 A US3670672 A US 3670672A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- backing
- tufting
- travel
- path
- eye
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009732 tufting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000865653 Foerschichthys flavipinnis Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C—EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C15/00—Making pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features by inserting loops into a base material
- D05C15/04—Tufting
- D05C15/08—Tufting machines
- D05C15/16—Arrangements or devices for manipulating threads
- D05C15/20—Arrangements or devices, e.g. needles, for inserting loops; Driving mechanisms therefor
Definitions
- ABSTRACT Tufting machines for making U-tufts and/or loop-tufts on a backing.
- the tufts may be made of the same or different heights and from strands of tufting material having the same or different color or other characteristics.
- Some machines form U-tufts and/or loop tufts from discrete bits of tufting material whereas others fonn loop-tufts and/or U-tufts from a continuous strand.
- the pile pattern may be changed by controlling the number of rows of tufts per unit length of the backing; the number of tufts per row (gage), and the relative positions of corresponding tufts of different rows.
- All of the machines utilize at least one, and usually more, of the following means in cooperative combinations; tufting needle means including split-eye needles of novel construction and mode of control for opening and/or closure of the needle eyes; forkedend tufting blades which slit the backing and force the strands through the backing to form loop-tufts; novel adjustable bitstop means at the tufting stations; strand-clamping means of novel construction at the tufting stations and/or in advance of strand-severing means; strand-severing means of novel rotary cutter and anvil construction used in various combinations of single cutter/single anvil, multiple-cutter/single anvil, and multiple-cutter/multiple anvil to supply a tufting station with tufting material of selected length and/or of selected color or other characteristics: novel cutter/anvil arrangements for making cut and/or uncut loop-tufts from continuous strands and in which blades of the cutter slit the backing, force the strands through the backing into the anvil recesses, and, for
- PA'TENTEnJunzo 1922 saw 19 0F 23 INVENTORS Abram N. Spunel & John L. Schwartz.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US83639969A | 1969-06-25 | 1969-06-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3670672A true US3670672A (en) | 1972-06-20 |
Family
ID=25271885
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US836399A Expired - Lifetime US3670672A (en) | 1969-06-25 | 1969-06-25 | Tufting machines for manufacture of tufted fabrics, tufted carpets, rugs, drapes, heavy fabrics, and the like |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3670672A (da) |
JP (1) | JPS5017904B1 (da) |
BE (2) | BE752494A (da) |
BR (2) | BR7019914D0 (da) |
CA (1) | CA924580A (da) |
CH (1) | CH537483A (da) |
DE (2) | DE2031466A1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK131515B (da) |
ES (1) | ES381142A1 (da) |
FR (2) | FR2049207B1 (da) |
GB (1) | GB1316585A (da) |
NL (3) | NL146891B (da) |
SE (1) | SE361905B (da) |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3756173A (en) * | 1970-12-31 | 1973-09-04 | S Shorrock | Machine for making a tufted carpet |
US3812799A (en) * | 1972-04-21 | 1974-05-28 | Spanel Abram Nathaniel | Method and means of tufting |
US3937643A (en) * | 1973-11-27 | 1976-02-10 | Spanel Abram Nathaniel | Method and means of tufting |
US4111136A (en) * | 1977-06-30 | 1978-09-05 | Abram N. Spanel | Yarn clamping apparatus |
US4254718A (en) * | 1979-10-23 | 1981-03-10 | Abram N. Spanel | Method and means of tufting |
US4549496A (en) * | 1984-03-16 | 1985-10-29 | Fabrication Center, Inc. | Apparatus and method for producing patterned tufted goods |
US5771825A (en) * | 1995-10-13 | 1998-06-30 | Zsk Stickmaschinen Gmbh | Embroidery machine with automatic thread changer |
US6228460B1 (en) | 1993-06-01 | 2001-05-08 | Interface, Inc. | Tufted articles and related processes |
US20030172858A1 (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2003-09-18 | Geerts Jan Frans Marie | Method for inserting synthetic fibres into a surface , as well as a device for carrying out the same |
US20110171435A1 (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-07-14 | Mark Michael Sheldon | Single side stitching for interior skins |
CN104032499A (zh) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-10 | 上海市纺织科学研究院 | 可作圆周旋转的簇绒地毯机 |
CN104562491A (zh) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-29 | 义乌市新彩虹工艺地毯有限公司 | 全电脑伺服3d枪刺簇绒地毯机 |
US9399832B2 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2016-07-26 | Card-Monroe Corp. | Stitch distribution control system for tufting machines |
US9410276B2 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2016-08-09 | Card-Monroe Corp. | Yarn color placement system |
CN105887377A (zh) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江大达家居用品有限公司 | 一种簇绒机的勾绒刀 |
US10233578B2 (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2019-03-19 | Card-Monroe Corp. | Tufting machine and method of tufting |
US10875259B2 (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2020-12-29 | Seiji Kagawa | High-moisture-permeability, microporous plastic film, and its production method and apparatus |
US11193225B2 (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2021-12-07 | Card-Monroe Corp. | Tufting machine and method of tufting |
US11585029B2 (en) | 2021-02-16 | 2023-02-21 | Card-Monroe Corp. | Tufting maching and method of tufting |
US12146251B2 (en) | 2023-06-07 | 2024-11-19 | Card-Monroe, Corp. | Tufting machine and method of tufting |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US52256A (en) * | 1866-01-30 | Improvement in knitting-machine needles | ||
US2679218A (en) * | 1951-03-31 | 1954-05-25 | Clarence M Jones | Chenille tufting machine |
US2707446A (en) * | 1952-04-23 | 1955-05-03 | Joseph K Mccutchen | Machine for sewing ornamental design in fabric base |
US2845885A (en) * | 1957-01-25 | 1958-08-05 | Scarrone Alfredo Ruben | Sewing machine for burlap bags |
US2855879A (en) * | 1956-03-23 | 1958-10-14 | West Point Mfg Co | Tufting machine |
US2887966A (en) * | 1954-12-17 | 1959-05-26 | Felton William | Production of tufted fabrics |
GB919904A (en) * | 1960-12-22 | 1963-02-27 | William Hill Kidderminster Ltd | A method of and apparatus for manufacturing tufted pile carpets |
US3258938A (en) * | 1963-02-27 | 1966-07-05 | Groz & Soehne Theodor | Spring bearded needle |
US3301205A (en) * | 1963-10-16 | 1967-01-31 | Singer Co | Tufting machine with laterally shifting needle plate |
US3387577A (en) * | 1965-10-23 | 1968-06-11 | Spanel Abram Nathaniel | Mechanisms and methods for manufacturing carpets, rugs and the like |
US3393653A (en) * | 1966-03-28 | 1968-07-23 | Ellison Tufting Machinery Ltd | Tufting machines for making carpets and like fabrics |
DE1817381A1 (de) * | 1967-12-29 | 1969-07-17 | Ellison Tufting Machinery Ltd | Verfahren zum maschinellen Weben von Teppichen,insbesondere Teppichlaeufern,und Vorrichtung |
-
1969
- 1969-06-25 US US836399A patent/US3670672A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1970
- 1970-06-17 CA CA085805A patent/CA924580A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-06-18 GB GB2968770A patent/GB1316585A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-06-23 SE SE08669/70A patent/SE361905B/xx unknown
- 1970-06-24 BR BR219914/70A patent/BR7019914D0/pt unknown
- 1970-06-24 DK DK326470AA patent/DK131515B/da unknown
- 1970-06-24 CH CH955670A patent/CH537483A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-06-24 BR BR219913/70A patent/BR7019913D0/pt unknown
- 1970-06-25 JP JP45055603A patent/JPS5017904B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-06-25 BE BE752494D patent/BE752494A/xx unknown
- 1970-06-25 FR FR707023585A patent/FR2049207B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-06-25 NL NL707009402A patent/NL146891B/xx unknown
- 1970-06-25 ES ES381142A patent/ES381142A1/es not_active Expired
- 1970-06-25 FR FR707023584A patent/FR2047943B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-06-25 BE BE752493D patent/BE752493A/xx unknown
- 1970-06-25 DE DE19702031466 patent/DE2031466A1/de active Pending
- 1970-06-25 DE DE19702031465 patent/DE2031465A1/de active Pending
- 1970-06-25 NL NL7009399A patent/NL7009399A/xx unknown
-
1975
- 1975-09-15 NL NL7510855A patent/NL7510855A/xx unknown
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US52256A (en) * | 1866-01-30 | Improvement in knitting-machine needles | ||
US2679218A (en) * | 1951-03-31 | 1954-05-25 | Clarence M Jones | Chenille tufting machine |
US2707446A (en) * | 1952-04-23 | 1955-05-03 | Joseph K Mccutchen | Machine for sewing ornamental design in fabric base |
US2887966A (en) * | 1954-12-17 | 1959-05-26 | Felton William | Production of tufted fabrics |
US2855879A (en) * | 1956-03-23 | 1958-10-14 | West Point Mfg Co | Tufting machine |
US2845885A (en) * | 1957-01-25 | 1958-08-05 | Scarrone Alfredo Ruben | Sewing machine for burlap bags |
GB919904A (en) * | 1960-12-22 | 1963-02-27 | William Hill Kidderminster Ltd | A method of and apparatus for manufacturing tufted pile carpets |
US3258938A (en) * | 1963-02-27 | 1966-07-05 | Groz & Soehne Theodor | Spring bearded needle |
US3301205A (en) * | 1963-10-16 | 1967-01-31 | Singer Co | Tufting machine with laterally shifting needle plate |
US3387577A (en) * | 1965-10-23 | 1968-06-11 | Spanel Abram Nathaniel | Mechanisms and methods for manufacturing carpets, rugs and the like |
US3393653A (en) * | 1966-03-28 | 1968-07-23 | Ellison Tufting Machinery Ltd | Tufting machines for making carpets and like fabrics |
US3415209A (en) * | 1966-03-28 | 1968-12-10 | Ellison Tufting Machinery Ltd | Machine for making tufted carpets and like fabrics |
DE1817381A1 (de) * | 1967-12-29 | 1969-07-17 | Ellison Tufting Machinery Ltd | Verfahren zum maschinellen Weben von Teppichen,insbesondere Teppichlaeufern,und Vorrichtung |
Cited By (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3756173A (en) * | 1970-12-31 | 1973-09-04 | S Shorrock | Machine for making a tufted carpet |
US3812799A (en) * | 1972-04-21 | 1974-05-28 | Spanel Abram Nathaniel | Method and means of tufting |
US3937643A (en) * | 1973-11-27 | 1976-02-10 | Spanel Abram Nathaniel | Method and means of tufting |
US4111136A (en) * | 1977-06-30 | 1978-09-05 | Abram N. Spanel | Yarn clamping apparatus |
US4254718A (en) * | 1979-10-23 | 1981-03-10 | Abram N. Spanel | Method and means of tufting |
US4549496A (en) * | 1984-03-16 | 1985-10-29 | Fabrication Center, Inc. | Apparatus and method for producing patterned tufted goods |
US6228460B1 (en) | 1993-06-01 | 2001-05-08 | Interface, Inc. | Tufted articles and related processes |
US5771825A (en) * | 1995-10-13 | 1998-06-30 | Zsk Stickmaschinen Gmbh | Embroidery machine with automatic thread changer |
US20030172858A1 (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2003-09-18 | Geerts Jan Frans Marie | Method for inserting synthetic fibres into a surface , as well as a device for carrying out the same |
US6938565B2 (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2005-09-06 | Tapijtfabriek H. Desseaux N.V. | Method for inserting synthetic fibers into a surface, as well as a device for carrying out the same |
US11072876B2 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2021-07-27 | Card-Monroe Corp. | Stitch distribution control system for tufting machines |
US10400376B2 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2019-09-03 | Card-Monroe Corp. | Stitch distribution control system for tufting machines |
US10995441B2 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2021-05-04 | Card-Monroe Corp. | Yarn color placement system |
US10443173B2 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2019-10-15 | Card-Monroe, Corp. | Yarn color placement system |
US9399832B2 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2016-07-26 | Card-Monroe Corp. | Stitch distribution control system for tufting machines |
US9410276B2 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2016-08-09 | Card-Monroe Corp. | Yarn color placement system |
US10081897B2 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2018-09-25 | Card-Monroe Corp. | Stitch distribution control system for tufting machines |
US20110171435A1 (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-07-14 | Mark Michael Sheldon | Single side stitching for interior skins |
CN104032499A (zh) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-10 | 上海市纺织科学研究院 | 可作圆周旋转的簇绒地毯机 |
CN104562491B (zh) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-07-06 | 义乌市新彩虹工艺地毯有限公司 | 全电脑伺服3d枪刺簇绒地毯机 |
CN104562491A (zh) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-29 | 义乌市新彩虹工艺地毯有限公司 | 全电脑伺服3d枪刺簇绒地毯机 |
US10875259B2 (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2020-12-29 | Seiji Kagawa | High-moisture-permeability, microporous plastic film, and its production method and apparatus |
US11931972B2 (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2024-03-19 | Seiji Kagawa | High-moisture-permeability, microporous plastic film, and its production method and apparatus |
US10233578B2 (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2019-03-19 | Card-Monroe Corp. | Tufting machine and method of tufting |
US11708654B2 (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2023-07-25 | Card-Monroe Corp. | Tufting machine and method of tufting |
US10995440B2 (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2021-05-04 | Card-Monroe Corp. | Tufting machine and method of tufting |
US11193225B2 (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2021-12-07 | Card-Monroe Corp. | Tufting machine and method of tufting |
US11702782B2 (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2023-07-18 | Card-Monroe Corp. | Tufting machine and method of tufting |
CN105887377A (zh) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江大达家居用品有限公司 | 一种簇绒机的勾绒刀 |
US11585029B2 (en) | 2021-02-16 | 2023-02-21 | Card-Monroe Corp. | Tufting maching and method of tufting |
US12129586B2 (en) | 2021-02-16 | 2024-10-29 | Card-Monroe Corp. | Tufting machine and method of tufting |
US12146251B2 (en) | 2023-06-07 | 2024-11-19 | Card-Monroe, Corp. | Tufting machine and method of tufting |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH537483A (de) | 1973-05-31 |
CA924580A (en) | 1973-04-17 |
DK131515B (da) | 1975-07-28 |
FR2047943B1 (da) | 1973-01-12 |
DE2031466A1 (de) | 1971-01-07 |
NL7510855A (nl) | 1976-01-30 |
BE752494A (fr) | 1970-12-28 |
ES381142A1 (es) | 1973-07-01 |
FR2049207B1 (da) | 1973-05-25 |
BR7019914D0 (pt) | 1973-01-18 |
DE2031465A1 (de) | 1971-08-12 |
JPS5017904B1 (da) | 1975-06-25 |
BE752493A (fr) | 1970-12-28 |
NL7009402A (da) | 1970-12-29 |
NL146891B (nl) | 1975-08-15 |
SE361905B (da) | 1973-11-19 |
FR2047943A1 (da) | 1971-03-19 |
DK131515C (da) | 1975-12-22 |
NL7009399A (da) | 1970-12-29 |
BR7019913D0 (pt) | 1973-01-18 |
FR2049207A1 (da) | 1971-03-26 |
GB1316585A (en) | 1973-05-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: D. KING ENTERPRISES, INC. Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNORS:OSBORN, DONALD R., EXECUTOR OF THE ESTATE OF A.N. SPANEL DEC D.;SPANEL, MARGARET R., AS EXECUTOR OF THE ESTATE OF A.N. SPANEL DEC D.;REEL/FRAME:006059/0879;SIGNING DATES FROM 19860416 TO 19860421 Owner name: SPANEL INTERNATIONAL, LTD. A CORP. OF DELAWARE, Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:D. KING ENTERPRISES, INC. A CORP. OF ILLINOIS;REEL/FRAME:006059/0482 Effective date: 19920331 |