US364313A - Grain-scoop - Google Patents

Grain-scoop Download PDF

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US364313A
US364313A US364313DA US364313A US 364313 A US364313 A US 364313A US 364313D A US364313D A US 364313DA US 364313 A US364313 A US 364313A
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Prior art keywords
scoop
bail
grain
attached
handle
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B1/00Hand tools
    • A01B1/02Spades; Shovels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B1/00Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor
    • B62B1/18Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor in which the load is disposed between the wheel axis and the handles, e.g. wheelbarrows
    • B62B1/20Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor in which the load is disposed between the wheel axis and the handles, e.g. wheelbarrows involving parts being collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
    • B62B1/208Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor in which the load is disposed between the wheel axis and the handles, e.g. wheelbarrows involving parts being collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible foldable

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a grainscoop having my improvement attached thereto.
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged side view in detail of a portion of a scoop, showing a modification of said construction.
  • Fig. 3 isaplan View in detail of a part of one of the sides of said scoop, showing the manner of adjusting the bail; and
  • Fig. 4 is an inside view of the casting to which the lower end of the bail is attached.
  • My invention relates to that class of grainscoops which are provided with two handlesone at the rear and one at the frontwhereby the load may be suspended directly from the hands of the operator, instead of being supported upon the end of the usual handle or lever.
  • the objection is raised to this kind of scoop that it cannot be satisfactorily used by workmen of varying size, for the reason that the handles, being the same distance apart in all cases, might be too close together for one operator and too far apart for another, while some workmen would prefer to have the forward handle movable.
  • the object of my invention is to overcome these objections and to provide an adjustable handle which may be either rigid or loose, as desired, and which may be adjusted at will to meet the requirements of different 'workmen. I accomplish this object in the manner hereinafter more particularly described and claimed.
  • FIG. 1 A in the drawings represents the body of a grain-scoop, to the rear end and at the top of which is rigidly attached a handle, 13, Fig. 1.
  • a handle 13, Fig. 1.
  • Said sectors, respectively, are preferably cast or formed in one piece, as shown in Fig. 2, and are so adjusted to the scoop that the are C of each may extend above the top of the scoop.
  • a recess, 0, betterer shown in Fig. 4,
  • Each of said recesses c is provided with a lug, c, which is shown in Fig. 4, which passes loosely into a perforation in the lower end of said bail, as indicated in dotted lines in Fig. 2.
  • each of the arcs G are preferably formed curved slots 0, concentric with the lug 0, through which slots are passed bolts (1, provided with thumb nuts (1, upon tightening which the bail may be rigidly attached to the sector; but if left loose the bail may swing to the limit of said slot.
  • the ends of the arcs O C may be riveted to the sides of the scoop, as shown in Fig. 1, while separate in dependent ears or plates 0 may be secured to said sides, to which the lower ends of the bail may be attached in like manner, as hereinafter described.
  • the bail B may be adjusted and rigidly secured'at any required distance from the handle B, thus adapting the distance of the scoop-handles to the requirements of different workmen; or the bail D maybe allowed to swing loosely, if preferred.
  • An adjustable bail for grain-scoops the depending ends of which are loosely attached to the sides of the scoop, provided with means for adjusting the handle of said bail at varying distances from the rear handle of the scoop, substantially as and for the purposes set forth.
  • the combination, with a grain-scoop, of a bail loosely attached to the sides thereof, the handle of which is arranged to swing in the arc of a circle, and means, as the arcs G O and 5o toms of which extend to points near the botsetscrews, for adjusting said bail at any point I00 in said are, substantially as and for the purthumb nuts, for clamping said bail to said poses specified. sectors, substantially as and for the purposes 3.
  • THOMAS J. SKILLIV. 5 a bail the ends of which are attached to the ⁇ Vitnesses:

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
T. J. SKILLIN.
GRAIN SCOOP.
No. 364,313. Patented June 7, 1887.
Ira/6706797 Mi'Y/GGSP/S @mw m J M- PETERS. mmuww. Wnhingtm 0,.0.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
THOMAS J. SKILLIN, OF OAK PARK, ILLINOIS.
GRAlN-SCQOP.
SPECIPICATIQN forming part of Letters Patent No. 364,313, dated June 7, 1887.
Application filed January 24, 1887. Serial No. 225,231. (No model.)
To aZZ whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, THOMAS J. SKILLIN, of Oak Park, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Grain-Scoops, of which the following is a description, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, in which- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a grainscoop having my improvement attached thereto. Fig. 2 is an enlarged side view in detail of a portion of a scoop, showing a modification of said construction. Fig. 3 isaplan View in detail of a part of one of the sides of said scoop, showing the manner of adjusting the bail; and Fig. 4 is an inside view of the casting to which the lower end of the bail is attached.
Like letters of reference indicate like parts in the diflerent figures.
My invention relates to that class of grainscoops which are provided with two handlesone at the rear and one at the frontwhereby the load may be suspended directly from the hands of the operator, instead of being supported upon the end of the usual handle or lever. The objection is raised to this kind of scoop that it cannot be satisfactorily used by workmen of varying size, for the reason that the handles, being the same distance apart in all cases, might be too close together for one operator and too far apart for another, while some workmen would prefer to have the forward handle movable.
5 The object of my invention is to overcome these objections and to provide an adjustable handle which may be either rigid or loose, as desired, and which may be adjusted at will to meet the requirements of different 'workmen. I accomplish this object in the manner hereinafter more particularly described and claimed.
' A in the drawings represents the body of a grain-scoop, to the rear end and at the top of which is rigidly attached a handle, 13, Fig. 1. Preferably about one third of the distance from front to rear, and upon the respective sides of said scoop, are riveted or otherwise attached sector-shaped castings G (l, the bottom of the scoop. Said sectors, respectively, are preferably cast or formed in one piece, as shown in Fig. 2, and are so adjusted to the scoop that the are C of each may extend above the top of the scoop. In thebottom of each of said sectors is formed a recess, 0, (better shown in Fig. 4,) adapted to receive thelower ends of the depending parts D D of a bail, D. Each of said recesses c is provided with a lug, c, which is shown in Fig. 4, which passes loosely into a perforation in the lower end of said bail, as indicated in dotted lines in Fig. 2.
In each of the arcs G are preferably formed curved slots 0, concentric with the lug 0, through which slots are passed bolts (1, provided with thumb nuts (1, upon tightening which the bail may be rigidly attached to the sector; but if left loose the bail may swing to the limit of said slot.
In lieu of forming the sector in one piece, as shown in Fig. 2, which I prefer to do, as it stiffensthe sides of the scoop, the ends of the arcs O C may be riveted to the sides of the scoop, as shown in Fig. 1, while separate in dependent ears or plates 0 may be secured to said sides, to which the lower ends of the bail may be attached in like manner, as hereinafter described. It is obvious that by means of the thumb-nuts d d, or other well-known fastenings, the bail B may be adjusted and rigidly secured'at any required distance from the handle B, thus adapting the distance of the scoop-handles to the requirements of different workmen; or the bail D maybe allowed to swing loosely, if preferred.
Having thus described my invention,what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent,
1. An adjustable bail for grain-scoops, the depending ends of which are loosely attached to the sides of the scoop, provided with means for adjusting the handle of said bail at varying distances from the rear handle of the scoop, substantially as and for the purposes set forth.
2. The combination, with a grain-scoop, of a bail loosely attached to the sides thereof, the handle of which is arranged to swing in the arc of a circle, and means, as the arcs G O and 5o toms of which extend to points near the botsetscrews, for adjusting said bail at any point I00 in said are, substantially as and for the purthumb nuts, for clamping said bail to said poses specified. sectors, substantially as and for the purposes 3. The combination, with a grain-scoop, of described.
sectors attached to therespectivesides thereof, THOMAS J. SKILLIV. 5 a bail the ends of which are attached to the \Vitnesses:
bottom of said sectors, the arcs of which are l D. H. FLETCHER,
slotted, as described, with means, as bolts and l J. B, IIALPENNY,
US364313D Grain-scoop Expired - Lifetime US364313A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3802729A (en) * 1971-03-01 1974-04-09 A Akre Pit scoop
US4378670A (en) * 1980-08-28 1983-04-05 Check Mathias M Hand scoop for grass and leaves
US4796938A (en) * 1986-09-12 1989-01-10 Douglas Knights Garden scoop
US5791707A (en) * 1996-08-22 1998-08-11 Szakurski; Joseph Snow removal device
EP1463435A1 (en) * 2002-01-11 2004-10-06 Helen of Troy, Limited Dustpan with locking handle and associated broom
US20060200912A1 (en) * 2005-03-11 2006-09-14 Emerald Innovations Llc Multipurpose hand-held tool implements

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3802729A (en) * 1971-03-01 1974-04-09 A Akre Pit scoop
US4378670A (en) * 1980-08-28 1983-04-05 Check Mathias M Hand scoop for grass and leaves
US4796938A (en) * 1986-09-12 1989-01-10 Douglas Knights Garden scoop
US5791707A (en) * 1996-08-22 1998-08-11 Szakurski; Joseph Snow removal device
EP1463435A1 (en) * 2002-01-11 2004-10-06 Helen of Troy, Limited Dustpan with locking handle and associated broom
EP1463435A4 (en) * 2002-01-11 2007-03-07 Helen Of Troy Ltd Dustpan with locking handle and associated broom
US20060200912A1 (en) * 2005-03-11 2006-09-14 Emerald Innovations Llc Multipurpose hand-held tool implements

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