US3622937A - Electric connecting device - Google Patents
Electric connecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3622937A US3622937A US10792A US3622937DA US3622937A US 3622937 A US3622937 A US 3622937A US 10792 A US10792 A US 10792A US 3622937D A US3622937D A US 3622937DA US 3622937 A US3622937 A US 3622937A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- compartment
- cups
- bar
- dielectric substance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B13/00—Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle
- H02B13/02—Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle with metal casing
- H02B13/035—Gas-insulated switchgear
- H02B13/0358—Connections to in or out conductors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S439/00—Electrical connectors
- Y10S439/921—Transformer bushing type or high voltage underground connector
Definitions
- Hafer Attorney-Cushman, Darby & Cushman ABSTRACT An assembly of electrical connecting devices characterized in that it comprises, in a high-voltage electric station, a first contact disposed in the bottom of a cup filled with a liquid dielectric substance and projecting towards the bottom of a first compartment or cell, said first contact being electrically connected to a first conductor adapted to transmit electric current, a second contact disposed in the bottom ofa cup filled with a liquid dielectric substance and projecting towards the bottom of a second compartment or cell, said second contact being electrically connected to a second conductor adapted to transmit electric current, a connecting member in the form of a bent bar having substantially the shape of an inverted U, made of conducting material and having its ends immersed in said cups for engagement with said contacts and its intermediate portion emerging from said cups and adapted to be electrically insulated.
- This invention relates to electric connecting devices and has specific reference to a connecting device for interconnecting at least two live contacts disposed in different compartments of an electric station, notably a so-called shielded plug-intype station having a metal sheathing, such as currently used in high-voltage wiring systems.
- This invention contemplates a type of high-voltage electric connecting devices imparting a remarkable flexibility to the station while permitting a very easy and quick disconnection of the live elements pertaining to different compartments.
- This assembly is characterized basically in that it comprises, in a high-voltage station, a first contact disposed in the bottom of a cup filled with a liquid dielectric substance and projecting towards the bottom of a first compartment or cell, said first contact being electrically connected to a first conductor adapted to transmit electric current, a second contact disposed in the bottom of a cup filled with a liquid dielectric substance and projecting towards the bottom of a second compartment or cell, said second contact being electrically connected to a second conductor adapted to transmit electric current, a connecting member in the form of a bent bar having substantially the shape of an inverted U, made of conducting material and having its ends immersed in said cups for engagement with said contacts and its intermediate portion emerging from said cups and adapted to be electrically insulated.
- FIG. I is a diagrammatic view showing a specific form of embodiment of the connecting device according to this invention.
- FIG. 2 is a detail view showing a modified form of embodiment of the contact carried by each operative end of the device.
- FIG. 3 is a diagrammatic view, similar to FIG. 1, of a modified connecting device.
- the function of this device is to provide a detachable electrical connection between a conductor Al disposed in a compartment or cell BI and another conductor A2 disposed in another compartment or cell B2, it being understood that the term conductor" is meant to designate herein any members adapted to be supplied with electric current, for example bars, cable ends, switch contacts, sectionalizing switch contacts, break-switch contacts, etc.
- each compartment is provided with a cup or like vessel In (or lb) containing a liquid dielectric substance and having its bottom provided with a plug-in contact 2a (or 2b) either of female type (FIG. I) or male type (2c, FIG. 2) connected to said conductor Al (or A2).
- each bar end comprises a female contact 30 adapted to engage a corresponding male contact 20 disposed in the bottom of the corresponding cup.
- the intermediate bow-shaped portion 3m of this U-shaped bar 3, or at least the portion thereof which projects from the cups la and lb is coated with insulating material either by molding (compression or injection molding) a suitable plastic material, or by stratification or lamination (such as reeled and impregnated glass fiber).
- the shape and curvature of the bar 3 are subordinate to the three-dimensional positions of the contacts to be interconnected and also of the compartments or cells containing these contacts, with due consideration for the minimum permissible radius for the insulator.
- the exterior of the insulated portion 3m of bar 3 is metal coated in order to fix the electric field.
- Deflectors 4a are disposed around the branches of the U-shaped bar 3 for meeting electric strain requirements.
- these deflectors frustoconical in shape with the larger base at the bottom are carried by the walls of the cup or by sleeves 5a (or 5b) rigidly mounted to the walls of the compartments or cells.
- the above-described connecting device may be used between the various compartments of a station (such as between a switch and a cable junction box, or between a switch and a fuse box), or between cells containing a set of sectioned 'bars, another application consisting in the quick extension of an existing station (FIG. 1
- the fuse will connect said member 3 to the second contact, for example contact 2b.
- the member 3 is provided with a jaw electrically connected to the end 3b comprising a deflector and clamping one of the fuse terniinals,-'the other terminal being clamped in another jaw solid with a pin adapted to engage the contact 2b.
- these jaws and the fuse are enclosed in a two-section case or box containing air as a dielectric, this case or box being suspended in the cup lb.
- the construction of the cups for plugging in the connecting devices to the fixed portion must be such that their dielectric properties be not adversely affected by the possible release of the plugs in the connection.
- bent bars into the cells may take place through openings equipped with automatically closing shutters or flaps.
- An assembly of electrical connecting devices characterized in that it comprises, in a high-voltage electric station, a first contact disposed in the bottom of a cup filled with a liquid dielectric substance and projecting towards the bottom of a first compartment or cell, said first contact being electrically connected to a first conductor adapted to transmit electric current, a second contact disposed in the bottom of a cup filled with a liquid dielectric substance and projecting towards the bottom of a second compartment or cell, said second contact being electrically connected to a second conductor adapted to transmit electric current, a connecting member in the form of a bent bar having substantially the shape of an inverted U, made of conducting material and having its ends immersed in said cups for engagement with said contacts and its intermediate portion emerging from said cups and adapted to be electrically insulated.
- connecting member comprises at one end a case containing a fuse, said fuse providing the electrical connection between said member and the second contact.
- a high-voltage wiring system comprising: a first compartment; a first live high-voltage conductor disposed in said first compartment; a second compartment; a second live high-voltage conductor disposed in said second compartment; a separate cup in each said compartment; each cup containing a liquid dielectric substance; the interior of each cup at the bottom thereof, within said liquid dielectric substance being provided with a plug-in contact; means electrically connecting each plug-in contact with the said conductor within the respective compartment;
- said bar having two opposite end portions each being provided with a plug-in contact adapted to be removably plugged together with a respective one of said plug-in contacts of said cups;
- the bar at each end of the electrical insulating coating being provided with means defining a tubular, downwardly frustoconically enlarging deflector disposed within the liquid dielectric substance when the contacts of said bar are plugged into the contacts of said cups.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Fuses (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Cable Accessories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1609460A GB913438A (en) | 1960-05-06 | 1960-05-06 | Salts of triarylmethane dyestuffs |
FR6942446A FR2069931A1 (en)) | 1960-05-06 | 1969-12-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3622937A true US3622937A (en) | 1971-11-23 |
Family
ID=26215415
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10792A Expired - Lifetime US3622937A (en) | 1960-05-06 | 1970-02-12 | Electric connecting device |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3622937A (en)) |
BE (1) | BE745867A (en)) |
CH (1) | CH519812A (en)) |
DE (1) | DE2006393A1 (en)) |
FR (1) | FR2069931A1 (en)) |
GB (1) | GB1294976A (en)) |
NL (1) | NL7002021A (en)) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4427256A (en) | 1982-04-15 | 1984-01-24 | Gte Products Corporation | High voltage cable/connector assembly |
US5427538A (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1995-06-27 | Cooper Industries, Inc. | Electrical connecting system |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US264655A (en) * | 1882-09-19 | Incandescing electric lamp | ||
US646149A (en) * | 1899-06-21 | 1900-03-27 | John Langton | Method of protecting electrical connections. |
US768175A (en) * | 1903-12-28 | 1904-08-23 | Oliver P Fritchle | Connector for electrochemical apparatus. |
US3335245A (en) * | 1966-01-12 | 1967-08-08 | Ite Circuit Breaker Ltd | Combined tank liner interphase barrier for oil circuit breakers |
US3356811A (en) * | 1965-01-15 | 1967-12-05 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Oil-type circuit breakers having outer continuous insulating support tube and inner stacked insulating plates providing lateral vent openings |
-
1969
- 1969-12-09 FR FR6942446A patent/FR2069931A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1970
- 1970-02-10 CH CH192470A patent/CH519812A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-02-12 BE BE745867D patent/BE745867A/xx unknown
- 1970-02-12 GB GB1294976D patent/GB1294976A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-02-12 US US10792A patent/US3622937A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-02-12 NL NL7002021A patent/NL7002021A/xx unknown
- 1970-02-12 DE DE19702006393 patent/DE2006393A1/de active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US264655A (en) * | 1882-09-19 | Incandescing electric lamp | ||
US646149A (en) * | 1899-06-21 | 1900-03-27 | John Langton | Method of protecting electrical connections. |
US768175A (en) * | 1903-12-28 | 1904-08-23 | Oliver P Fritchle | Connector for electrochemical apparatus. |
US3356811A (en) * | 1965-01-15 | 1967-12-05 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Oil-type circuit breakers having outer continuous insulating support tube and inner stacked insulating plates providing lateral vent openings |
US3335245A (en) * | 1966-01-12 | 1967-08-08 | Ite Circuit Breaker Ltd | Combined tank liner interphase barrier for oil circuit breakers |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4427256A (en) | 1982-04-15 | 1984-01-24 | Gte Products Corporation | High voltage cable/connector assembly |
US5427538A (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1995-06-27 | Cooper Industries, Inc. | Electrical connecting system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2069931A1 (en)) | 1971-09-10 |
NL7002021A (en)) | 1971-06-11 |
GB1294976A (en)) | 1972-11-01 |
BE745867A (fr) | 1970-07-16 |
CH519812A (fr) | 1972-02-29 |
DE2006393A1 (de) | 1971-06-16 |
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