US3592162A - Inside-outside glue lap unit - Google Patents

Inside-outside glue lap unit Download PDF

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Publication number
US3592162A
US3592162A US884904A US3592162DA US3592162A US 3592162 A US3592162 A US 3592162A US 884904 A US884904 A US 884904A US 3592162D A US3592162D A US 3592162DA US 3592162 A US3592162 A US 3592162A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
glue
frame
wheel
gluing unit
set forth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US884904A
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English (en)
Inventor
Albert F Shields
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
S&S Corrugated Paper Machinery Co Inc
Original Assignee
S&S Corrugated Paper Machinery Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by S&S Corrugated Paper Machinery Co Inc filed Critical S&S Corrugated Paper Machinery Co Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3592162A publication Critical patent/US3592162A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/60Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
    • B31B50/62Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by adhesives
    • B31B50/624Applying glue on blanks

Definitions

  • a gluing unit for inside and outside glue laps is constructed with a single glue wheel on a frame mounted for vertical movement to selectively position the glue wheel above and below a sheet feeding path.
  • the frame is also pivotable 180 about a vertical axis, so that the peripheral portion of the glue wheel which engages the sheet material moves in the same direction as the sheet material regardless of whether the glue wheel is applying glue to the upper or lower surface of the sheet.
  • a single doctor means and a single glue nozzle, directing glue against the glue wheel periphery, are provided together with a single glue outlet in the movable frame.
  • This invention relates to gluing units in general and more particularly relates to a gluing unit in which a single glue wheel and a single doctor means is utilized for both inside and outside glue laps.
  • Folding machines for producing folded tubular boxes having glue laps must be flexible enough to produce boxes with either inside or outside glue laps.
  • glue is applied to the bottom of the blank in order to produce an inside glue lap'and glue is applied to the top of the blank in order to produce an outside glue lap.
  • the instant invention provides a glue unit having a single gluing wheel, a single doctoring means for the gluing wheel, a single nozzle for applying glue to the gluing wheel, a single glue return outlet, and a pair of pressure guides, one above and the other below the gluing wheel.
  • Each of the pressure guides includes a wheel having multiple annular knife edge portions at the periphery thereof to minimize unwanted deposition of glue.
  • a primary object of the instant invention is to provide a novel gluing unit for both inside and outside glue laps.
  • Another object is to provide an inside-outside gluing unit having a single gluing wheel and a pair of knifelike depressor guides.
  • Still another object is to provide an inside-outside gluing unit provided with a single gluing wheel that always rotates in the same direction relative to the movable frame to which the gluing wheel is mounted and the unit includes a gluing head drive motor mounted to the movable frame.
  • a further object is to provide an inside-outside glue unit with a single glue applicator system.
  • FIGv I is a perspective of a gluing unit constructed in accordance with teachings ofthe instant invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective showing the gluing unit of FIG. I, with the blue wheel rotated approximately -I 80.-about a vertical axis.
  • FIG. 3 is a side elevation of the gluing unit, looking in the direction of arrows 3-3 of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is an end view looking inthe direction of arrows 4-4 of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross section taken through line 5-5 of FIG. 3, looking in the direction of arrows 5-5.
  • FIG. 6 is a plan view with the unit positioned as in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross section taken through line 7-7 of FIG. 3, looking in the direction of arrow 7-7.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross section of the doctor means and glue supply system, with the elements thereof shown rotated about a vertical axis from the position shown in'FlG. 3.
  • FIG. 8 is also a cross'section taken through line 8-8 'of'FIG. 9, looking in the direction of arrows 8-8.
  • FIG. 9 is a-plan view looking in the direction of arrows 9-9 of FIG. 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a side elevation, in schematic form, showing engagement ment of the glue wheel and a box blank passing below the glue wheel.
  • FIG. 11 is a plan view looking in the direction of arrows 11-11 of'FIG. 10.
  • FIG. '12 is a view similar to FIG. 10 with the blank passing above the glue wheel.
  • the gluing unit indicated generally by reference numeral 15, is shown mounted to relatively stationary though horizontally adjustable frame member 16 of a so-called folder-gluer (not shown) which transforms flat box blanks into folded tubular boxes having glued joints.
  • unit 15 includes vertical frame 17, fixedly secured to support 16.
  • C-shaped vertically adjustable frame part 18 is mounted on lead screw 19, so as to be movable along the length thereof as the latter is rotated.
  • guide 21 secured to frame 17 cooperates therewith to form keying or guide recess 22 which receives gibs 23, near the upper and lower ends of frame 18, to stabilize frame 18 during rotation of lead screw 19.
  • follower nut 24 at the. upper end of frame member '18 threadably engages the screw 19 so that upon rotation of the latter frame 18 moves along the length of screw 19.
  • Pin 31 FIG. 7 extending horizontally through frame member 18 is biased by spring 32 toward frame member 17, with tip 32 thereof entering indexing notches (not shown) in member 21 to lock frame member 18 in its raised and lowered positions for reasons to be hereinafter explained.
  • Crank 34 at the outer end -of member 31 is manually engageable to withdraw tip 33 from the indexing recesses when frame 18 is to be moved.
  • Movable frame 35 is mounted between the horizontal arms of frame element 18 and is pivotable relative thereto on a vertical axis defined by stub shafts 37, 38. This pivotal movement is limited to essentially 180 through the cooperation of pins 41, 41, extending upwardly from frame member 18.(See FIG. 6), and pin 39 extending horizontally from stub shaft 37.
  • Frame 35 is maintained in its extreme adjusted positions by .downwardlybiased pin 42, mounted to the upper arm of frame element 18.
  • the lower end of pin 42 is positioned to enterindexing recesses 43, 44 in the upper surface of frame member 35.
  • Knob 45 at the upper end of pin 42 is manually engageable to withdraw pin 42 from recesses 43, 44 to permit pivoting of frame 35.
  • Pin 42'at the bottom of frame 35 cooperates with indexing recesses 43' 44' in the lower arm of C-shaped frame element 18 in the same manner as pin 42 cooperates with indexing recesses 43, 44.
  • Horizontal shaft 46 rotatable in bearings 47 secured to frame 35,. provides the rotatable support for glue wheel 50.
  • Shaft 46 is rotated by unidirectional electric motor '48 mounted to frame 35.
  • Pulley 51 keyed to motoroutput shaft 49, drives a pair of belts 52 engaged with pulley 53 keyed to shaft 46.
  • Cover 54 removably mounted to frame35, encloses belts 52, 52 and pulleys 51and53.
  • Lower pressure guide means indicated generally by reference numeral 70 in FIG. 3, includes arm pivotally mounted on one end by stub shaft 52.
  • the other end of arm 51 is biased upwardly by coiled compression spring 53 wound about screw 54.
  • the latter extends through a threaded aperture in ledge 55 of frame 35, with the upper end of screw 54 extending through a clearance aperture at the end of arm SI remote from pivot 52 and cap 56 at the upper end of screw 54 maintaining arm 51 in operative engagement with screw 54
  • arm-51 is biased in a counterclockwisedirection with respectto FIG. 3 about shaft 52 as a center.
  • arm 51 carries stub shaft 57 which rotatably mounts pressure wheel 58.
  • pressure wheel 58 is constructed with a plurality of annular knifelike projections along the peripheral edge thereof, with these projections being positioned opposite 54. the periphery of glue wheel 50, to depress and guide glue laps to engage.
  • Horizontally extending guide rod 59 is mounted to arm 51 along the upper edge thereof. Downtumed leading edge 59a of guide rod 59 cooperates with upturned formation 59b in guide 61a, secured to frame 35 to form wide-mouthed guide opening 59c, which directs the glue lap portion of box blank meral 60 of FIG..l is of essentially the same construction as depressor guide 70.
  • spring 69 biases arm 61 in a clockwise direction with respect to FIG. 1 about pivot shaft 62, thereby biasing-knife-edged depressor wheel 63 downward toward the periphery of glue wheel 50 in the upper portion thereof.
  • glue inlet tube 71 is connected to elbow 72 extending from an opening in the end of glue pot 89.
  • Angled tube 73 on the insideof glue pot 89 is connected at its upper end to elbow 72 and at its lower end supports wide-mouthed nozzle 74, extending to a point adjacent I to the periphery of gluewheel and immediately above the lower end of blade 75 cooperates with downwardly inclined surface 76 of glue pot 89 to form a runoff which directs excess glue through outlet fitting 77 connected topot 89 and return tube 78.
  • Glue pot 89 is pivotally mounted to frame 35 on the inner ends of pins79, 79. Each pin 79 is biased inwardly by an individual coil compression spring 81 and is retractable to permit dismounting of doctor blade 75.
  • the position of doctor blade 75 is adjusted by rotating shaft 82, using crank handle 83.
  • the ends of shaft 82 are supported by spaced sections of frame 35.
  • the enlarged central section 84 of shaft 82 is eccentric with respect to the end portions thereof and extends through closely fitted apertures in the bifurcated arm of glue pot 89.
  • glue pot 89 rocks about pins 79 as a center to adjust the position of doctor blade 75 with respect to the periphery of glue wheel 50.
  • Threaded portion 86 at the end of shaft 82 is engaged by nut 87 to lock shaft 82 in its adjusted "angular position.
  • Crank 87 operates nut 86.
  • glue device 15 When gluedevice 15 is to be operated for production of outside glue laps, frame 18 is operated to its raised position by rotation of lead screw 19. In this raised position, glue wheel 50 is positioned to apply glue to the upper surface of glue lap 600 (See FIG. 10 and 11).
  • lead screw I9 When glue unit 15 is to be used for applying glue to the lower surface of glue lap 60a, lead screw I9 is rotated to move frame 18 to its lower position in which the feed path for blank 60 is above glue wheel 50 as in FIG. 12. It is noted that with blank 60 moving to the right with respect to FIG. II and 12, glue wheel 50 must'appear to rotate in a counterclockwise direction to produce outside glue laps as in FIG. 10 and l l, and must appear to rotate in the opposite direction, as 'in FIG. 12, to produce outside glue laps. This apparent reversal of rotation for glue wheel 50 is achieved, without reversing direction or rotation for motor 48, by merely pivoting frame 35 with respect to frame element 18 about the vertical axis defined by pins 37, 38.
  • this vertical axis extends through the rota tional axis 46 of glue wheel 50 and also extends through a vertical plane positioned midway between the outer surfaces of glue wheel 50.
  • gluing unit 15 has been illustrated and described as including a pair of depressor guides 60, 70, as a practical matter, only a single depressor guide or single one of the depressor wheels 58, 63 may be furnished as part of the gluing unit. Under such circumstances each time the type of lap (inside or outside) being produced is changed, the position of the depressor guide or depressor wheel alone, as the case may be, is repositioned appropriately either above or below glue wheel 50.
  • the instant invention provides an insideoutside gluing unit with a single glue wheel, a single doctor blade, and a single system to apply glue to theglue wheel.
  • the gluing unit includes knife edge type depressors for directing sheet material against the glue wheel.
  • a gluing unit for inside and outside glue laps said unit including a frame; a single glue wheel rotatable mounted on said frame; a single glue doctor means mounted to'said frame and operatively positioned with respect to the periphery of said glue wheel to regulate glue film thickness thereon; first mounting means for operatively positioning a pressure means above said glue wheel for maintaining sheet material being moved above said glue wheel in glue transferring engagement with a first peripheral portion of said glue wheel; second mounting means for operatively positioning a means below said glue wheel for maintaining sheet material being moved below said glue wheel in glue transferring engagement with a second peripheral portion of said glue wheel; means for applying glue to the periphery of said glue roll at a location such that only doctored portions of said periphery pass opposite pressure means operatively positioned by said first and said second mounting means; a relatively fixed support to which said frame is movably mounted for operation between a raised and alowered position; with said frame in said lowered position pressure means operatively positioned by said first mounting means being on
  • a gluing unit as set forth in claim I in which said doctor means includes a doctor blade metering means.

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  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
US884904A 1969-12-15 1969-12-15 Inside-outside glue lap unit Expired - Lifetime US3592162A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US88490469A 1969-12-15 1969-12-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3592162A true US3592162A (en) 1971-07-13

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ID=25385676

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US884904A Expired - Lifetime US3592162A (en) 1969-12-15 1969-12-15 Inside-outside glue lap unit

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3592162A (de)
JP (1) JPS4925868B1 (de)
CA (1) CA923693A (de)
DE (1) DE2045344C3 (de)
FR (1) FR2071710A5 (de)
GB (1) GB1271345A (de)
NL (1) NL143145B (de)
SE (1) SE354445B (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102806170A (zh) * 2012-09-10 2012-12-05 昆山艾博机器人系统工程有限公司 一种涂布机升降机构
CN103754420A (zh) * 2014-01-02 2014-04-30 星光印刷(苏州)有限公司 包纸机

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108357285A (zh) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-03 郑州华美彩印纸品有限公司 一种减震裱纸机涂胶装置

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3062179A (en) * 1958-11-12 1962-11-06 Universal Corrugated Box Mach Apparatus for applying glue to box blanks
US3068837A (en) * 1959-02-13 1962-12-18 S & S Corrugated Paper Mach Outside lap glue unit
US3245379A (en) * 1963-01-08 1966-04-12 Universal Corrugated Box Mach Apparatus for applying glue to box blanks

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3062179A (en) * 1958-11-12 1962-11-06 Universal Corrugated Box Mach Apparatus for applying glue to box blanks
US3068837A (en) * 1959-02-13 1962-12-18 S & S Corrugated Paper Mach Outside lap glue unit
US3245379A (en) * 1963-01-08 1966-04-12 Universal Corrugated Box Mach Apparatus for applying glue to box blanks

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102806170A (zh) * 2012-09-10 2012-12-05 昆山艾博机器人系统工程有限公司 一种涂布机升降机构
CN103754420A (zh) * 2014-01-02 2014-04-30 星光印刷(苏州)有限公司 包纸机
CN103754420B (zh) * 2014-01-02 2015-11-18 星光印刷(苏州)有限公司 包纸机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL143145B (nl) 1974-09-16
CA923693A (en) 1973-04-03
GB1271345A (en) 1972-04-19
JPS4925868B1 (de) 1974-07-04
NL7015170A (de) 1971-06-17
DE2045344A1 (de) 1972-01-13
SE354445B (de) 1973-03-12
FR2071710A5 (de) 1971-09-17
DE2045344C3 (de) 1973-12-13
DE2045344B2 (de) 1973-05-30

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