US3591329A - Apparatus for preserving hydrophilic gels,more particularly ocular contact lenses - Google Patents

Apparatus for preserving hydrophilic gels,more particularly ocular contact lenses Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3591329A
US3591329A US712609A US3591329DA US3591329A US 3591329 A US3591329 A US 3591329A US 712609 A US712609 A US 712609A US 3591329D A US3591329D A US 3591329DA US 3591329 A US3591329 A US 3591329A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
lenses
liquid
gel body
silver
cation exchanger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US712609A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Richard Chromecek
Jiri Vodnansky
Jiri Manych
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Czech Academy of Sciences CAS
Original Assignee
Czech Academy of Sciences CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Czech Academy of Sciences CAS filed Critical Czech Academy of Sciences CAS
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3591329A publication Critical patent/US3591329A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D11/00Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L12/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L12/08Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L12/088Heavy metals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases

Definitions

  • Apparatus for the storage of a swellable hydrophilic polymeric gel body such as a contact lens or other implant comprises a liquid container divided into at least two parts by a porous Wall and having a physiologic liquid contained therein, one of said container parts being adapted to hold said gel body immersed in said liquid, a cation resin exchange material impregnated with a surface active metallic silver, said material being located in the other of the container parts and being soluble by said liquid to release surface silver ions over a period of time to thereafter, freely flow through said porous wall into contact with said gel body.
  • the present invention relates to a protective system for preserving and storing swelled hydrophilic polymeric gels as well as articles made therefrom, more particularly ocular contact lenses, which system consists of a room to receive hydrogel, separated by a permeable wall from a room designed for cation exchanger on which silver has been reduced.
  • hydrophilic gels have to be preserved or stored in swelled condition, most frequently under water or physiologic solution. In this manner hydrophilic gels are easily liable to get perished which is caused preponderantly by mildew organisms or fungi which grow not only on the surface of the gel but also through its interior and lead to permanent, irreversible degradation thereof. Fungi cause particular troubles in the preparation and application of ocular contact lenses on the basis of glycolmethacrylate gels. The degradation influenced by the growth of fungi is of an irreparable character so that it cannot be suppressed by any of conventional means. The possibility of mildew growth on hydrophilic gels, especially on ocular lenses is one of the main arguments pointed out against wide application of the same.
  • the hydrophilic material is stored under water or an aqueous solution while in the other, separated from the former by a permeable partition and communicating therewith, there is deposited a water-swellable polymer containing surface-active silver.
  • the shape and arrangement of the system for storing hydrophilic gels can vary according to different application purports.
  • EXAMPLE 1 The most simple system to be employed consists of a little bag made of a porous, for example textile fabric manufactured of e.g. polyamide, polyester, cotton, and the like, which bag is filled up with a strongly acidic styrene divinyl-benzene cation exchanger which has been saturated with a solution of silver nitrate whereupon silver was reduced for inst. by means of hydrazine hydrate. The bag of an appropriate size is then put in a receptacle, the hydrophilic gel being stored above the same.
  • a porous, for example textile fabric manufactured of e.g. polyamide, polyester, cotton, and the like which bag is filled up with a strongly acidic styrene divinyl-benzene cation exchanger which has been saturated with a solution of silver nitrate whereupon silver was reduced for inst. by means of hydrazine hydrate.
  • the bag of an appropriate size is then put in a receptacle
  • a double system comprising two compartments each to receive one lens, and a central compartment between two perforated walls designed for silvered cation exchanger, the receptacle being provided with stoppers on either side.
  • EXAMPLE 2 For opticians practice there may be recommended well known plain containers made of polystyrene, where silvered cation exchanger is deposited under a false bottom. Alternately, well-known receptacles made of plastic, such as, for example, polypropylene, can be used for storing. For processing conditions it is advantageous to employ, for instance, a tank provided with a false bottom, the silvered cation exchanger being kept in the lower part thereof, in a bag, or in bulk, as referred to in Example 1, while in the upper portion there is arranged a device for depositing, or hanging up the hydrophilic articles to be stored.
  • a tank provided with a false bottom
  • the silvered cation exchanger being kept in the lower part thereof, in a bag, or in bulk, as referred to in Example 1, while in the upper portion there is arranged a device for depositing, or hanging up the hydrophilic articles to be stored.
  • the protective system can be attached to a machine for manufacturing contact lenses, or hydrogel prostheses, preferably adjacent the moulds, since the hydrophilic products may be attacked by fungi within a period of being taken off from the moulds.
  • the reduction of silver is carried out by any of Well-known methods, such as, for example, by means of hydrazine hydrate in an alkaline solution, or by means of other strongly reducing agents.
  • the grain size of the cation exchanger is to be selected in a suitable range lest individual grains might penetrate through the bag walls.
  • the bags may be manufactured in any of well-known manners, such as, for example, by stitching both edges of a plied endless belt lengthwise together, further by a number of spaced transverse stitches, by cutting the stitched belt lengthwise in the middle, filling up the bags formed in such a way with the respective cation exchanger, and finally by stitching both free remaining edges together again.
  • a very convenient form of silvered cation exchanger is a membrane which can be cut to pieces which are then lodged under the false bottom or between two perforated partitions of the receptacle.
  • Another embodiment consists in lining at least a part of the receptacle for the hydrogel with a silvered cation exchanger. The effect of the silver cation exchanger can be proved by a number of tests as follows:
  • Apparatus for the storage of a swellable hydrophilic polymeric gel body such as a contact lens or other implant
  • a liquid container divided into at least two parts by a porous wall and having a physiologic liquid contained therein, one of said container parts being adapted to hold said gel body immersed in said liquid, a cation resin exchange material impregnated with a surface active metallic silver, said material being located in the other of the container parts and being soluble by liquid to release surface silver ions over a period of time to thereafter, freely flow through said porous wall into contact with said gel body.
  • the resin exchange material comprises a strongly acidic styrenedivinyl-benzene containing surface active metallic silver.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Eyeglasses (AREA)
US712609A 1967-03-15 1968-03-13 Apparatus for preserving hydrophilic gels,more particularly ocular contact lenses Expired - Lifetime US3591329A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CS188367 1967-03-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3591329A true US3591329A (en) 1971-07-06

Family

ID=5354314

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US712609A Expired - Lifetime US3591329A (en) 1967-03-15 1968-03-13 Apparatus for preserving hydrophilic gels,more particularly ocular contact lenses

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3591329A (de)
DE (1) DE1667942B2 (de)
FR (1) FR1566641A (de)
GB (1) GB1167285A (de)

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5340583A (en) * 1993-05-06 1994-08-23 Allergan, Inc. Antimicrobial lenses and lens care systems
US20030190258A1 (en) * 2000-11-04 2003-10-09 Smith Francis X. Ophthalmic and contact lens solutions using low molecular weight amines
US6716895B1 (en) 1999-12-15 2004-04-06 C.R. Bard, Inc. Polymer compositions containing colloids of silver salts
US20040116551A1 (en) * 1999-12-15 2004-06-17 Terry Richard N. Antimicrobial compositions containing colloids of oligodynamic metals
US20050013842A1 (en) * 2003-07-16 2005-01-20 Yongxing Qiu Antimicrobial medical devices
US20050042198A1 (en) * 1999-11-04 2005-02-24 Smith Francis X. Ophthalmic and contact lens wetting solutions
WO2005088351A2 (en) * 2004-03-17 2005-09-22 Thorkild Andersen Contact lens, container and insert for avoiding infection of the eye
US20060078626A1 (en) * 2000-11-08 2006-04-13 Bioconcept Laboratories Opthalmic and contact lens solutions with a peroxide source and a cationic polymeric preservative
US20060142169A1 (en) * 2000-11-08 2006-06-29 Bioconcept Laboratories Ophthalmic and contact lens solutions containing simple saccharides as preservative enhancers
US20070098813A1 (en) * 2000-11-08 2007-05-03 Fxs Ventures, Llc Ophthalmic and contact lens solutions with a peroxide source and a preservative
US20070098818A1 (en) * 2000-11-08 2007-05-03 Fxs Ventures, Llc Ophthalmic and contact lens solutions containing simple saccharides as preservative enhancers
US20070104744A1 (en) * 2000-11-08 2007-05-10 Fxs Ventures, Llc Ophthalmic and contact lens solutions containing forms of vitamin b
US20080167246A1 (en) * 2003-04-15 2008-07-10 Bioconcept Laboratories Ophthalmic and Contact Lens Solutions Containing Peptides as Preservative
US20080181931A1 (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-07-31 Yongxing Qiu Antimicrobial medical devices including silver nanoparticles
US7820284B2 (en) 2001-12-03 2010-10-26 C.R. Bard Inc. Microbe-resistant medical device, microbe-resistant polymeric coating and methods for producing same
US9308264B2 (en) 2000-11-08 2016-04-12 Fxs Ventures, Llc Ophthalmic contact lens solutions containing forms of vitamin B

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3038800C2 (de) * 1980-10-14 1982-07-08 Titmus Eurocon Kontaktlinsen Gmbh & Co Kg, 8750 Aschaffenburg Behälter für die Pflege und/oder Aufbewahrung von Kontaktlinsen
GB8316567D0 (en) * 1983-06-17 1983-07-20 Contactasol Ltd Measurement of contact lenses
ES2593473B1 (es) * 2016-10-24 2017-09-13 Disop, S.A. Producto oftalmológico, método de obtención y método de limpieza y desinfección de lentes de contacto

Cited By (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5515117A (en) * 1993-05-06 1996-05-07 Allergan, Inc. Antimicrobial lenses and lens care systems
US5340583A (en) * 1993-05-06 1994-08-23 Allergan, Inc. Antimicrobial lenses and lens care systems
US20050042198A1 (en) * 1999-11-04 2005-02-24 Smith Francis X. Ophthalmic and contact lens wetting solutions
US20100122918A1 (en) * 1999-11-04 2010-05-20 Smith Francis X Ophthalmic and contact lens solution
US8247461B2 (en) 1999-11-04 2012-08-21 Smith Francis X Ophthalmic and contact lens solution
US20090293882A1 (en) * 1999-12-15 2009-12-03 C.R. Bard, Inc. Antimicrobial compositions containing colloids of oligodynamic metals
US20040116551A1 (en) * 1999-12-15 2004-06-17 Terry Richard N. Antimicrobial compositions containing colloids of oligodynamic metals
US8034454B2 (en) 1999-12-15 2011-10-11 C.R. Bard, Inc. Antimicrobial compositions containing colloids of oligodynamic metals
US6716895B1 (en) 1999-12-15 2004-04-06 C.R. Bard, Inc. Polymer compositions containing colloids of silver salts
US7179849B2 (en) 1999-12-15 2007-02-20 C. R. Bard, Inc. Antimicrobial compositions containing colloids of oligodynamic metals
US8557868B2 (en) 2000-11-04 2013-10-15 Fxs Ventures, Llc Ophthalmic and contact lens solutions using low molecular weight amines
US20030190258A1 (en) * 2000-11-04 2003-10-09 Smith Francis X. Ophthalmic and contact lens solutions using low molecular weight amines
US20060142169A1 (en) * 2000-11-08 2006-06-29 Bioconcept Laboratories Ophthalmic and contact lens solutions containing simple saccharides as preservative enhancers
US20070098818A1 (en) * 2000-11-08 2007-05-03 Fxs Ventures, Llc Ophthalmic and contact lens solutions containing simple saccharides as preservative enhancers
US20070104744A1 (en) * 2000-11-08 2007-05-10 Fxs Ventures, Llc Ophthalmic and contact lens solutions containing forms of vitamin b
US9492582B2 (en) 2000-11-08 2016-11-15 Fxs Ventures, Llc Ophthalmic and contact lens solutions containing simple saccharides as preservative enhancers
US20070098813A1 (en) * 2000-11-08 2007-05-03 Fxs Ventures, Llc Ophthalmic and contact lens solutions with a peroxide source and a preservative
US9492581B2 (en) 2000-11-08 2016-11-15 Fxs Ventures, Llc Ophthalmic and contact lens solutions containing simple saccharides as preservative enhancers
US10595532B2 (en) 2000-11-08 2020-03-24 Fxs Ventures, Llc Ophthalmic contact lens solutions containing forms of vitamin B
US20060078626A1 (en) * 2000-11-08 2006-04-13 Bioconcept Laboratories Opthalmic and contact lens solutions with a peroxide source and a cationic polymeric preservative
US9308264B2 (en) 2000-11-08 2016-04-12 Fxs Ventures, Llc Ophthalmic contact lens solutions containing forms of vitamin B
US9585394B2 (en) 2000-11-08 2017-03-07 Fxs Ventures, Llc Ophthalmic contact lens solutions containing forms of vitamin B
US10064410B2 (en) 2000-11-08 2018-09-04 Fxs Ventures, Llc Ophthalmic contact lens solutions containing forms of vitamin B
US7820284B2 (en) 2001-12-03 2010-10-26 C.R. Bard Inc. Microbe-resistant medical device, microbe-resistant polymeric coating and methods for producing same
US20080167246A1 (en) * 2003-04-15 2008-07-10 Bioconcept Laboratories Ophthalmic and Contact Lens Solutions Containing Peptides as Preservative
US20110212885A1 (en) * 2003-04-15 2011-09-01 Smith Francis X Ophthalmic and contact lens solutions containing peptides as preservative
US7939501B2 (en) 2003-04-15 2011-05-10 Smith Francis X Ophthalmic and contact lens solutions containing peptides as preservative
US8425926B2 (en) 2003-07-16 2013-04-23 Yongxing Qiu Antimicrobial medical devices
US20050013842A1 (en) * 2003-07-16 2005-01-20 Yongxing Qiu Antimicrobial medical devices
US20080029408A1 (en) * 2004-03-17 2008-02-07 Thorkild Andersen Contact Lens, Container And Insert For Avoiding Infection Of The Eye
WO2005088351A3 (en) * 2004-03-17 2006-03-16 Thorkild Andersen Contact lens, container and insert for avoiding infection of the eye
WO2005088351A2 (en) * 2004-03-17 2005-09-22 Thorkild Andersen Contact lens, container and insert for avoiding infection of the eye
US20080181931A1 (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-07-31 Yongxing Qiu Antimicrobial medical devices including silver nanoparticles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1566641A (de) 1969-05-09
DE1667942A1 (de) 1971-06-16
DE1667942B2 (de) 1977-05-12
GB1167285A (en) 1969-10-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3591329A (en) Apparatus for preserving hydrophilic gels,more particularly ocular contact lenses
AT165549B (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von hämostatisch wirkenden Pfropfen und Verbänden
US4782946A (en) Soft contact lens hydration device and kit
US4860885A (en) Lens storage system
US4568517A (en) Disinfection of contact lenses
CA2292513C (en) Contact lens packing solutions and methods for improving the comfort of disposable contact lenses
US3634123A (en) Method for making nonthrombogenic surfaces
US4269826A (en) Physiological preparation containing loaded cells in suspension and a magnetic agent for local concentration thereof in a living body
GB1580546A (en) Biocompatible hemoperfusion system
US5196174A (en) Apparatus for sterilizing contact lenses
EP0181075B1 (de) Petrischale zur Züchtung von Bakterien und Verfahren zur Prüfung der Drogenempfindlichkeit
NO793417L (no) Medisinsk anordning av blodforenelig polymer
JP2002292654A (ja) ソコンタクトレンズをプラスチック型から解放するための方法
JPH0156779B2 (de)
US4097657A (en) Surface-treated soft contact lenses
US5431879A (en) Method and container for sterilizing and disinfecting
NO753778L (de)
US4976921A (en) Kit for contact lens sterilization and method for contact lens sterilization
US4379893A (en) Surface-treated soft contact lenses
CN104815345B (zh) 一种舰载医用镊子消毒贮存罐及其制备方法
CN112513637A (zh) 用于检测生物膜的试剂盒和用于检测生物膜的方法
JP4742829B2 (ja) 被浸漬部材用容器
US3536040A (en) Selectively permeable receptacle
DE1667942C3 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum sterilen Aufbewahren von Gegenständen aus gequollenen Hydrogelen, insbesondere von Kontaktlinsen
Winder et al. Contact Lenses: Drugs Release and Lens Spoilation