US3517760A - Telescopic drill rods for soil drilling equipments - Google Patents

Telescopic drill rods for soil drilling equipments Download PDF

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Publication number
US3517760A
US3517760A US807305A US3517760DA US3517760A US 3517760 A US3517760 A US 3517760A US 807305 A US807305 A US 807305A US 3517760D A US3517760D A US 3517760DA US 3517760 A US3517760 A US 3517760A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
drill rod
drill
telescopic
rod member
innermost
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US807305A
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English (en)
Inventor
Achim Kehrberger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Delmag Maschinenfabrik Reinhold Dornfeld GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
Delmag Maschinenfabrik Reinhold Dornfeld GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Delmag Maschinenfabrik Reinhold Dornfeld GmbH and Co filed Critical Delmag Maschinenfabrik Reinhold Dornfeld GmbH and Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3517760A publication Critical patent/US3517760A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
    • E21B19/08—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods
    • E21B19/084—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods with flexible drawing means, e.g. cables
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/02—Couplings; joints
    • E21B17/04—Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
    • E21B17/07—Telescoping joints for varying drill string lengths; Shock absorbers

Definitions

  • a telescopic drill rod for a soil drilling equipment comprises an innermost drill rod member provided at its lower end with means for attaching a drill bit and at its upper end with a swivel for suspending the drill by a rope from the drilling equipment, a first telescopic tube surrounding the innermost drill rod member and at least a second telescopic tube surrounding the first telescopic tube, a -first damping means fastened to the lower end of the innermost drill rod member to provide a seating for the telescopic tubes, an end collar inside the lower end of the first telescopic tube, a second damping means demountably attached to the upper half of the innermost drill rod member and abutting when the drill rod is extended the end collar, and a third damping means attached to the other end of the first telescopic tube and
  • the present invention relates to drill rods for soil drilling equipments, and more particularly, to drill rods comprsing a number of members extendable in the manner of a telescope, in which an innermost drill rod member carries a drill at one end and is Suspended by means of a swivel at its other end from a drill lifting rope of the sol drilling equipment.
  • drill rods can be used for thecompletion of a bore without there being a need to assemble further members to the drill rod and thereby extend it during the actual drilling operation. It is therefore expedent to employ telescopically extendable drill rods.
  • Such drill rods are operated with all members of the drill rod pushed together during the initial portion of a drilling operation, the drill suspension rope ⁇ then connecting at the innermost drill rod member.
  • the first and second and possibly also further telescopic tubes eX- tend downwards under gravity. Power transmission from the drilling table to the drill rod is effected via the outermost telescopic tube.
  • Kelley-rods Conventional telescopic drill rods, so-called Kelley-rods, have an end collar in proximity to the upper end of the innermost drill rod member.
  • the first telescopic tube which has an end collar inside at the lower end, is pushed from below over this innermost drill rod member and, at the upper end, is screwed up to a flange, which in turn forms the stop for the second telescopic tube.
  • the second telescopic tube in turn is provided with an end collar inside at the lower end and is pushed over the first telescopic tube from below in order to be screwed together a t the upper end with a flange which projects inwardly and outwardly to prevent on the one hand a gliding apart of the drill rod and to have on the other hand a support on the drilling table.
  • a further disadvantage is due to the stop members striking the flanges metallically during the running out of the telescopic tubes and thereby loosening connectng screws, which can then fall between the telescopic tubes to cause these to jam and require an expensive rep
  • the telescopic drill rod may be extended by hydraulc means. Although in this way the hard metallic strikes may be avoided, such a construction has the disadvantage that it is rather more complicated and consequently more expensive and less reliable.
  • a telescopically extendable drill rod for soil drilling equipments, comprsing an innermost drill rod member provided at its lower end with means for attaching a drill bit and at its upper end With a swivel for suspend ing the drill by a rope from the drilling equipment, a first telescopic tube surrounding the innermost drill rod member and at least a second telescopic tube surrounding the first telescopic tube, a first damping means fas tened to the lower end of the innermost drill rod member to provide a seating for the telescopic tubes, an end collar inside the lower end of the first telescopic tube, a second damping means demountably attached to the upper half of the innermost drill rod member and abutting when the drill rod is extended the end collar, and a third damping means attached to the other end of the first telescopic tube and abutting when the drill rod is extending a further end collar at
  • a telescopically extendable drill rod for soil drilling equipments, comprsing an innermost drill rod member provided at its lower end with means for attaching a drill bit and at its upper end with a swivel for suspending the drill by a rope from the drilling equipment, a first telescopic tube surrounding the innermost drill rod member and at least a second telescopic tube surroundingthe first telescopic tube, a first damping means tastened to the lower end of the innermost drill rod member to provide a seating for the telescopic tubes, an end collar inside the lower end of the first telescopic tube, a second damping means demountably attached to the other end of the innermost drill rod member and abutting when the drill rod is extended the end collar, and a third damping;
  • the drill rod comprises an annular projection supporting the first damping means at the lower end of the innermost drill rod member.
  • one or more of the damping means may be provided with a -radial slit.
  • the second damping means is fastened to the innermost drill rod member by a bolt coupled to the swivel.
  • the telescopic tubes may be of cylindrical cross-section and at least one of the damping means may be then in the shape of a ring.
  • FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of a drill rod embodying the invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a sectionai view on the line II-II in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 shows the drill rod in its fully extended condi tion
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a further embodiment of the invention.
  • a drill rod 20 comprises an innermost drill rod member 1, which carries at its lower end 2 a drill 3 and at its upper end 4 a swivel 5, which is fastened by a bolt 6, which also provide means for demountably attaching a damping ring 7 to the upper end of the innermost drill rod member.
  • the damping ring 7 additionally serves to prevent the sliding apart of the drill rod 20.
  • a damping ring 9 inserted in a plate 10 rests loosely on -a ring 8, which is welded to the drill rod member 1.
  • a first telescopic tube 11 and a second telescopic tube 12 are carried by the plate 10.
  • Welded to each of the telescopic tubes 11 and 12 are two dog ridges 13 on the outside and guiding segments 14 and 15 inside the lower end.
  • the guiding segments 14 and 15 also serve as stop members.
  • An end collar 16 is welded to the first telescopic tube 11 at its upper end.
  • a damping ring 17 is located adjacent to the end collar 16. In the extended condition of the drill rod, as shown in FIG. 3, the damping ring 17 strikes the guide segment 15 of the second telescopic tube 12.
  • the drill rod 20 hangs by a flange 18 welded onto the second telescopic tube 12 in a schematically represented drilling table 19, which in turn is fastened ⁇ by supports 22 in a not shown guide slide.
  • the damping ring 7 rests on the guide segments 14 and the damping ring 17 rests on the guide segments 15. It can be seen from FIG. 3, that the damping ring 17 could be fastened on the guide segments 15 instead of being fastened or adjacent to, as hereinbefore described, the end collar 16.
  • the drill rope 21 runs through the telescopic tubes 11 and 12 to the swivel at the end of the innermost drill rod member 1.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates an alternative embodiment, in which rectangular tubes are employed instead of the round tubes described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
  • the reference numerals used in FIG. 4 correspond to those use for like members of the drill rod in FIGS. 1 to 3 and ditfer by the additon of a dash. Dog ridges 13 shown in FIG. 3 may be obviated by this Construction.
  • the first telescopic tube 11 with its guide segments 14, end collar 16 and damping ring 17 is lowered into the second telescopic tube 12 with its flange 18 and guide segments 15; the innermost drill rod member 1 is then pushed in from underneath with a loosely resting damping ring 9 and plate finally, the damping ring is fastened by the bolt 6.
  • the damping ring 7 serves simultaneously as an end collar in order to prevent the sliding apart of the drill rod 20.
  • the drill rod 20 is initially used with all its members pushed together. As the drilling depth increases, the first telescopic tube 11 and the innermost dri11 rod member 1 extend downwards under gravity.
  • soil may be removed from the drill 4 3 after pulling it out by the drill rope 21, which acts via the swivel 5 on the innermost drill rod member 1.
  • the drill rod 20 retracts again telescopically.
  • the telescopic tubes 11 and 12 rest on the plate 10, which together with the damping ring 9 mitigates the shock.
  • a telescopic drill rod for a soil driiling equipment comprising an innermost drill rod member, means for attachng a drill bit to said drill rod member, said attaching means being provided at one end of said drill rod member, a swivel for suspending the drill rod from said drilling equipment, said swivel being provided at the other end of said drill rod member, a first tube surrounding said drill rod member, a second tube surrounding said first tube, a first damping means provided at said one end of said drill rod member and arranged to provide a seating for said tubes, an end collor inside said first tube at its end adjacent said first damping means when the telescopic drill rod is in its collapsed state, a second damping means removably attached to said other end of said drill rod member and abutting said end collar when the drill rod is fully extended, a further end collar at one end of one of said tubes, and a third damping means attached to the op posite end of the other one of said tubes, said third damping means and said further end collar
US807305A 1968-03-22 1969-03-14 Telescopic drill rods for soil drilling equipments Expired - Lifetime US3517760A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1287534 1968-03-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3517760A true US3517760A (en) 1970-06-30

Family

ID=5662724

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US807305A Expired - Lifetime US3517760A (en) 1968-03-22 1969-03-14 Telescopic drill rods for soil drilling equipments

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3517760A (xx)
BE (1) BE730270A (xx)
FR (1) FR2004534A1 (xx)
GB (1) GB1221261A (xx)
NL (1) NL145010B (xx)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3753468A (en) * 1971-03-18 1973-08-21 B Casagrande Drive arrangement for telescopically arranged elements
US4035969A (en) * 1975-06-04 1977-07-19 Bruno Casagrande Telescopic columns of machines for making foundations, and the telescopic columns thereby derived
EP0374788A2 (de) * 1988-12-19 1990-06-27 Wirth Maschinen- und Bohrgeräte-Fabrik GmbH Teleskop-Bohrgestänge
EP0469317A2 (de) * 1990-07-30 1992-02-05 Baker Hughes Incorporated Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Veränderung der Andruckkraft auf einen Erdbohrmeissel
DE20301946U1 (de) * 2003-02-07 2004-06-09 Bauer Maschinen Gmbh Teleskopierbares Bohrgestänge
CN103696690A (zh) * 2014-01-06 2014-04-02 上海金泰工程机械有限公司 用于灌注桩施工的伸缩式潜孔钻具
RU2573721C1 (ru) * 2014-08-11 2016-01-27 Закрытое акционерное общество "Геомаш-центр" Телескопическая бурильная колонна
CN105604494A (zh) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-25 徐玉杰 一种伸缩钻杆和带有伸缩钻杆的搅拌桩机
WO2017176907A1 (en) * 2016-04-05 2017-10-12 Hayward Baker, Inc. Telescopic drill rod
CN110424899A (zh) * 2019-09-02 2019-11-08 三门峡丽源环保工程设备有限公司 一种伸缩钻杆及用于该伸缩钻杆的清洗装置
US10995563B2 (en) 2017-01-18 2021-05-04 Minex Crc Ltd Rotary drill head for coiled tubing drilling apparatus
CN115853433A (zh) * 2023-02-23 2023-03-28 山西冶金岩土工程勘察有限公司 旋挖钻机的旋挖辅助装置及旋挖钻机

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2004313B (en) * 1977-09-14 1982-03-17 Smith International Raise drill
DE2845878C2 (de) * 1978-10-21 1983-01-20 Salzgitter Maschinen Und Anlagen Ag, 3320 Salzgitter Bohreinrichtung für Erdbohrungen
EP2246520B1 (de) 2009-04-24 2011-06-15 BAUER Maschinen GmbH Kellystangenanordnung
CN103245523B (zh) * 2013-05-17 2015-12-16 德州联合石油机械有限公司 螺杆钻具整机试验台的组合减振装置及其制作方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US656515A (en) * 1899-09-26 1900-08-21 Isaac N Cassity Telescopic drill-shaft.
US1395081A (en) * 1917-12-01 1921-10-25 Crowley And Smith Patents Comp Drill
US2066794A (en) * 1935-08-07 1937-01-05 Ingersoll Rand Co Drill stem
US2453204A (en) * 1946-10-24 1948-11-09 Richard H Dobbs Earth boring machine
US3292976A (en) * 1962-07-09 1966-12-20 Leavell Charles Work member for a percussive tool

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US656515A (en) * 1899-09-26 1900-08-21 Isaac N Cassity Telescopic drill-shaft.
US1395081A (en) * 1917-12-01 1921-10-25 Crowley And Smith Patents Comp Drill
US2066794A (en) * 1935-08-07 1937-01-05 Ingersoll Rand Co Drill stem
US2453204A (en) * 1946-10-24 1948-11-09 Richard H Dobbs Earth boring machine
US3292976A (en) * 1962-07-09 1966-12-20 Leavell Charles Work member for a percussive tool

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3753468A (en) * 1971-03-18 1973-08-21 B Casagrande Drive arrangement for telescopically arranged elements
US4035969A (en) * 1975-06-04 1977-07-19 Bruno Casagrande Telescopic columns of machines for making foundations, and the telescopic columns thereby derived
EP0374788A2 (de) * 1988-12-19 1990-06-27 Wirth Maschinen- und Bohrgeräte-Fabrik GmbH Teleskop-Bohrgestänge
EP0374788A3 (de) * 1988-12-19 1991-03-13 Wirth Maschinen- und Bohrgeräte-Fabrik GmbH Teleskop-Bohrgestänge
EP0469317A2 (de) * 1990-07-30 1992-02-05 Baker Hughes Incorporated Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Veränderung der Andruckkraft auf einen Erdbohrmeissel
EP0469317A3 (en) * 1990-07-30 1993-04-14 Baker Hughes Incorporated Method and device for modifying the weight on an earth frill bit
US7163069B2 (en) 2003-02-07 2007-01-16 Bauer Maschinen Gmbh Telescopable boring rod mechanism
EP1445418A1 (de) 2003-02-07 2004-08-11 BAUER Maschinen GmbH Teleskopierbares Bohrgestänge
US20040216928A1 (en) * 2003-02-07 2004-11-04 Sebastian Bauer Telescopable boring rod mechanism
SG115615A1 (en) * 2003-02-07 2005-10-28 Bauer Maschinen Gmbh Telescopable boring rod mechanism
DE20301946U1 (de) * 2003-02-07 2004-06-09 Bauer Maschinen Gmbh Teleskopierbares Bohrgestänge
CN103696690A (zh) * 2014-01-06 2014-04-02 上海金泰工程机械有限公司 用于灌注桩施工的伸缩式潜孔钻具
RU2573721C1 (ru) * 2014-08-11 2016-01-27 Закрытое акционерное общество "Геомаш-центр" Телескопическая бурильная колонна
CN105604494A (zh) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-25 徐玉杰 一种伸缩钻杆和带有伸缩钻杆的搅拌桩机
CN105604494B (zh) * 2015-12-23 2018-06-29 徐玉杰 一种伸缩钻杆和带有伸缩钻杆的搅拌桩机
WO2017176907A1 (en) * 2016-04-05 2017-10-12 Hayward Baker, Inc. Telescopic drill rod
US10858896B2 (en) 2016-04-05 2020-12-08 Hayward Baker, Inc. Telescopic drill rod
US10995563B2 (en) 2017-01-18 2021-05-04 Minex Crc Ltd Rotary drill head for coiled tubing drilling apparatus
US11136837B2 (en) 2017-01-18 2021-10-05 Minex Crc Ltd Mobile coiled tubing drilling apparatus
CN110424899A (zh) * 2019-09-02 2019-11-08 三门峡丽源环保工程设备有限公司 一种伸缩钻杆及用于该伸缩钻杆的清洗装置
CN115853433A (zh) * 2023-02-23 2023-03-28 山西冶金岩土工程勘察有限公司 旋挖钻机的旋挖辅助装置及旋挖钻机
CN115853433B (zh) * 2023-02-23 2023-05-12 山西冶金岩土工程勘察有限公司 旋挖钻机的旋挖辅助装置及旋挖钻机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1221261A (en) 1971-02-03
NL6904446A (xx) 1969-09-24
FR2004534A1 (xx) 1969-11-28
NL145010B (nl) 1975-02-17
BE730270A (xx) 1969-09-01

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