US3516324A - Expandable plugs - Google Patents
Expandable plugs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3516324A US3516324A US700482A US3516324DA US3516324A US 3516324 A US3516324 A US 3516324A US 700482 A US700482 A US 700482A US 3516324D A US3516324D A US 3516324DA US 3516324 A US3516324 A US 3516324A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plug
- teeth
- slots
- legs
- terminus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
- F16B13/12—Separate metal or non-separate or non-metal dowel sleeves fastened by inserting the screw, nail or the like
- F16B13/124—Separate metal or non-separate or non-metal dowel sleeves fastened by inserting the screw, nail or the like fastened by inserting a threaded element, e.g. screw or bolt
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
- F16B13/02—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose in one piece with protrusions or ridges on the shaft
Definitions
- the invention relates to an expandable plug having integral front, intermediate and rear portions and includes on the front and intermediate portions a rst set of 01T- standing teeth of substantially equal radial extent with spaced groups of teeth of decreasing length carried by the intermediate portion and interposed between the first set of teeth.
- the tbody of the plug has an axial perforation which communicates with orthogonally related slotted areas in both the front and intermediate portions.
- This invention relates to a longitudinally slotted expandable plug having a hollow space extending longitudinally through the plug for the insertion of a fastening element, for example a screw, and having raised portions of a crosssectional shape similar to inclined teeth provided on the outside of the part to be spread out, said plug being made of a material, preferably a plastic material, adapted to be deformed by the driving-in of the fastening element.
- a fastening element for example a screw
- Expandable plugs having longitudinal slots extending over their entire width are known, for example, from the disclosures of British patent specification No. 589,648 and from German patent specifications Nos. 910,588, 1,097,117, and 1,102,375. These specifications disclose such plugs having 'slots which begin at the front end of the plug, While the British patent specification No. 589,- 648 also discloses a plug having slots ibeginning at the rear end of the plug. These specifications also already show raised portions of a cross-sectional shape similar to sawteeth or inclined teeth. From German patent specification No. 569,700, which relates to a square-type plug or sleeve of sheet metal, it is also known to have projections similar to sawteeth cut deeper at the front end of the sleeve than toward the rear thereof.
- the essential clamping action is produced only at the front end of the plug.
- the problem underlying the invention is to improve the clamping action and to provide a plug giving a clamping and anchoring action extending over the greater part of the length of the plug and obtained even when the opening, for example, in the brickwork or other material in which the plug is inserted is of ample size in relation to the diameter of an envelope cylinder circumscribing the essential regions of the plug body.
- this aim is to be achieved 'without use of sensitive elements, that is to say, elements which can easily break off, on the surface of the plug.
- the present invention comprises a longitudinally slotted expandable plug having a hollow space passing through it in a longitudinal direction and serving for the introduction of a fastening element, for example, a screw, having rai-sed portions similar in cross-section to inclined teeth provided on the outside of the parts to be expanded, and being made of a material, preferably a plastic material, adapted to be deformed by the driving-in of the fastening element, characterized in that apart from a longitudinal slot which starts from the front end of the plug, is situated substantially in the middle, and extends over approximately half the length of the plug, there are provided, starting from an annularly closed rear portion of the plug body, in the middle region of the plug two longitudinal slots, which run substantially parallel to one another in spaced relationship, extend in planes at right angles to the plane of the front longitudinal slot, and which extend to a point approximately halfway along the length of the plug body.
- a fastening element for example, a screw
- rai-sed portions similar in cross-section to inclined teeth provided on the outside of the parts to
- the plug constructed according to the invention consequently has a second, differently expansible portion which adjoins the first-mentioned portion at the rear and likewise produces a clamping action, and which because of the annular rear portion of the plug body ⁇ will be referred to as the middle portion, so that a double expanding and clamping action is achieved, and this is done differently in the two portions used to obtain an expanding and clamping action.
- the probability that the plug will comply with the requirements imposed on it in all conceivable applications is increased in an advantageous manner.
- the cross-section of the teeth increases toward the front end of the plug; the anchoring action is thereby further improved.
- Another optional feature of the invention consists in that in the four band regions formed by the double slotting in the middle portion of the plug, teeth projecting farther radially outward on the periphery alternate with teeth projecting to a lesser radial extent outwardly. This contributes toward preventing the plug from rotating.
- FIG. 1 is a side elevation of a plug constructed according to the invention
- FIG. 2 is an end view of the plug illustrated in FIG. 1, viewed in the direction of the arrow II in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a side elevation of the same plug in a position rotated through about the longitudinal axis in relation to FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 is a section on the line IVIV of FIG. 3;
- FIG. 5 shows in longitudinal section the plug inserted into an opening in a wall
- FIG. 6 shows the plug expanded in the opening in the wall.
- the plug according to the invention has three portions, that is an annular rear portion 1, a middle portion 2, and a front portion 3 of the plug body.
- annular rear portion 1 of the plug body On the annular rear portion 1 of the plug body there are provided wedge-shaped ribs 4, which in the example illustrated are uniformly spaced around the circumference of portion 1 by 90 in relation to one another.
- the slot 5 divides the front portion 3 into two front legs which are free at their front terminus and hingedly attached to about the mid portion of the plug at their rear terminus, where the slot 5 ends.
- An expandable plug having such front legs is known in the art.
- the middle portion 2 there are provided four longitudinal slots 6 6 and 7 7 which run substantially parallel to one another in spaced relationship. It is particularly well seen in FIG.
- annular projections 8 to 12 which in projection and in cross-section have sawtooth-like boundaries, the inclined tooth back facing the front end of the plug and the steep tooth front facing the rear end of the plug.
- These annular projections which hereinbelow will be referred to for short as teeth, decrease in size from front to rear, viewed in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the plug. In the radial direction they have equal diameters, that is to say the same diameter as the rear annular portion 1 of the plug body, so that they can be inscribed in an enveloping circular cylinder to which the dimensions of the means defining the opening 14, which is provided in a wall and into which the plug is to be inserted, must correspond.
- the crowns -13 of the teeth 8 to 12 are flattened.
- the frontmost largest tooth 8 forms a forwardly tapering truncated cone, so that the plug body, viewed as a whole, thus has a truncated conical tip.
- the front portion 3 of the plug body is solid, whereas the rear annular portion 1 of the plug body contains a cylindrical hollow space 15 (see FIG. 5) which continues through the extent of the middle portion 2.
- the slots 6 and 7 on both sides of the plug are interconnected by a short transversal slot 30 as shown in FIG. 3.
- slots 6, 7 and 30 on one side of the plug define a band region 16, while corresponding slots 6, 7 and 30 on the other side of the plug define a band region 19.
- band regions 16 and 19 are, at their rear terminus, attached to the rear annular portion 1 of the plug body, whereas, by virtue of transversal slots 30, they are free at their front end.
- Band regions 16 and 19 are separated from one another by intermediate band regions 17 and 18 each merging with both the rear portion 1 and the front portion 3 of the plug.
- the regions 16-19 may all be of equal width (see FIG. 4) or may alternatively have ditferent widths.
- the band regions 16 and 19 are in fact rear legs which have a free front terminus by virtue of transversal slots 30, and a rear terminus hingedly attached to the rear annular portion of body 1 substantially rearwardly of the location of hinged attachment of the front legs. It is thus seen that the expandable plug according to the invention, in addition to front legs, has similarly constructed rear legs which-as it will be discussed in more detail later-substantially duplicate the clamping action of the front legs.
- the teeth 20 which face the front end of the plug project farthest to the outside in a radial direction, in fact considerably beyond the envelope cylinder circumscribing the teeth 8 to 12 and the rear annular portion 1 of the plug body.
- the teeth 22 facing the rear portion of the plug are the lowest.
- the teeth 20 to 22 have flattened portions similar to the flattened portions 13.
- teeth 23 to 25 which, like the teeth 8 to 12, can be inscribed in the envelope cylinder.
- an expandable hollow plug of the type having at least two axially lextending front legs free at their front terminus and hingedly attached at their rear terminus to about the mid portion of said plug, said front legs adapted to spread radially outwardly when a fastening element is driven through the rear terminus of said plug axially thereof, said front legs having a plurality of teeth ⁇ at locations substantially along their entire length frictionally engaging the inner wall of a bore when said front legs are spread by said fastening element, the improvement comprising, at least two axially extending rear legs each having a free front terminus disposed approximately adjacent the rear terminus of said front legs, each said rear leg further having a rear terminus hingedly attached to said plug at a location substantially rearwardly of the rear terminus of said front legs, said rear legs adapted to spread radially outwardly when a fastening element is driven through the rear terminus of said plug axially thereof, said rear legs having a plurality of teeth substantially along their entire length, rearwardly successive teeth of
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dowels (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB0089745 | 1966-11-09 | ||
US70048268A | 1968-01-25 | 1968-01-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3516324A true US3516324A (en) | 1970-06-23 |
Family
ID=25968177
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US700482A Expired - Lifetime US3516324A (en) | 1966-11-09 | 1968-01-25 | Expandable plugs |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3516324A (es) |
BE (1) | BE706226A (es) |
CH (1) | CH485129A (es) |
DK (1) | DK127985B (es) |
ES (1) | ES133795Y (es) |
FR (1) | FR1541627A (es) |
GB (1) | GB1184469A (es) |
NL (1) | NL6715184A (es) |
SE (1) | SE326345B (es) |
Cited By (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3937122A (en) * | 1972-11-08 | 1976-02-10 | Tox-Dubel-Werk, Richard W. Heckhausen Kg | Expanding masonry attachment plug |
US4136599A (en) * | 1977-12-01 | 1979-01-30 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Plastic screw grommet |
US4360301A (en) * | 1975-05-06 | 1982-11-23 | Bernal Ag | Expansion plug for securing fastening elements |
EP0165674A1 (en) * | 1984-05-11 | 1985-12-27 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Insert for a drywall |
US4566832A (en) * | 1982-11-10 | 1986-01-28 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Sleeve-shaped expansion dowel |
US4596503A (en) * | 1983-11-14 | 1986-06-24 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Expansion dowel assembly with pivotally displaceable tongues |
US5261914A (en) * | 1987-09-02 | 1993-11-16 | Russell Warren | Surgical fastener |
US5288162A (en) * | 1991-06-25 | 1994-02-22 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Expansion dowel |
US5393179A (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-02-28 | Bane; Robert F. | Anchor with drive pin and threadable bolt |
EP0684395A2 (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1995-11-29 | Black & Decker Inc. | Wall-plugs having anti-rotation arms |
US5899938A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1999-05-04 | Joseph H. Sklar | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
US6116435A (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 2000-09-12 | Young; Richard E. | Mounting channel member and mounting channel member assembly and anchor fastener therefor |
US6158934A (en) * | 1996-02-28 | 2000-12-12 | Adolf Wurth Gmbh & Co. Kg | Knock-in pin dowel |
US6196780B1 (en) * | 1998-01-26 | 2001-03-06 | Wakai & Co., Ltd. | Threaded anchor |
US6221107B1 (en) | 1998-08-03 | 2001-04-24 | Mark E. Steiner | Ligament fixation device and method |
US6533816B2 (en) | 1999-02-09 | 2003-03-18 | Joseph H. Sklar | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
US6554862B2 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 2003-04-29 | Ethicon, Inc. | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
US20040202522A1 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2004-10-14 | Federico Cabrele | Screw anchor |
US20050158139A1 (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2005-07-21 | Hepworth Paul S. | Fixing plug |
US20060054002A1 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2006-03-16 | Yoshihiko Tambara | Strap attachment member |
US7083647B1 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 2006-08-01 | Sklar Joseph H | Fixation screw, graft ligament anchor assembly, and method for securing a graft ligament in a bone tunnel |
US20070166122A1 (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2007-07-19 | Cobra Fixations Cie Ltee - Cobra Anchors Co. Ltd. | Plastic anchor for drywall, plaster, brick and concrete |
WO2007088065A1 (de) * | 2006-02-04 | 2007-08-09 | TOX-Dübel-Werk R.W. Heckhausen GmbH & Co. KG | Spreizdübel |
US20080085168A1 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-04-10 | Itw Construction Products Italy S.R.I. Con Unico Socio | Anchor device of wooden or metal structures to a wall |
US20080161864A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-07-03 | Depuy Mitek, Inc. | Femoral fixation |
AU2007203278B2 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2009-01-08 | Ethicon, Inc. | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
WO2009003461A2 (de) * | 2007-07-04 | 2009-01-08 | Zimmer Guenther | Dübel für selbsttätigen deckplattenhintergriff und dessen setzverfahren |
US20100129172A1 (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2010-05-27 | Goettlich Jutta | Expansion anchor and method for the preferably surface-near anchoring in an anchoring base |
US20110022062A1 (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-01-27 | Aesculap Ag | Application instrument for an aneurysm clip |
US7901456B2 (en) | 2001-09-28 | 2011-03-08 | Ethicon, Inc. | Expanding ligament graft fixation system method |
US20110144766A1 (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2011-06-16 | Shreedhar Kale | Allograft Bone Plugs, Systems and Techniques |
US20120259372A1 (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2012-10-11 | Pbj, Llc | Orthopedic screw insert |
USD759472S1 (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-06-21 | Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wall anchor |
USD769703S1 (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2016-10-25 | Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wall anchor |
US20180325260A1 (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2018-11-15 | Leonardo S.R.L. | Visible and adjustable hanging-bracket group for anchoring a wall cupboard to a wall, with perfected fixing means to the shoulder of the wall cupboard |
US10641306B2 (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2020-05-05 | Chun Yen Huang | Fixing bolt |
US20210008462A1 (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2021-01-14 | KidKraft, Inc. | Play structure and play structure assembly methods |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GR61624B (en) * | 1977-03-17 | 1978-12-04 | A H C Fischer | Dowel |
DE3005544A1 (de) * | 1980-02-14 | 1981-08-20 | Frank 5758 Fröndenberg Knoche | Klemmkopfduebel aus kunststoff |
DE3818652A1 (de) * | 1988-06-01 | 1989-12-14 | Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh | Spreizduebel aus kunststoff |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE805795C (de) * | 1939-05-27 | 1951-05-31 | Elli Ahrens Geb Meier | Huelsenspreizduebel mit Spreizzungen |
US3094892A (en) * | 1960-03-31 | 1963-06-25 | Jordan Ind Inc | Combination spacer anchor having a frangible head portion |
FR1332253A (fr) * | 1962-07-09 | 1963-07-12 | Friedrich Kratzer | Tampon expansible constitué par une matière malléable se prêtant au moulage par injection |
BE652838A (es) * | 1963-09-09 | 1964-12-31 | ||
US3171321A (en) * | 1960-05-14 | 1965-03-02 | Fischer Artur | Expansion bolt arrangement |
US3213746A (en) * | 1963-10-24 | 1965-10-26 | James E Dwyer | Anchoring socket for screw type fasteners |
US3232163A (en) * | 1963-05-16 | 1966-02-01 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Plastic screw anchor |
FR1458166A (fr) * | 1965-05-07 | 1966-03-04 | Cheville en matière plastique pour le montage de vis, pitons et organes de fixation analogues | |
US3269251A (en) * | 1964-08-17 | 1966-08-30 | Bass Henry James | Threaded inserts with sliding segmental securing means |
NL6505993A (es) * | 1965-04-03 | 1966-10-04 | ||
US3279301A (en) * | 1963-12-19 | 1966-10-18 | Fischer Artur | Expansion anchor assembly |
-
1967
- 1967-10-18 CH CH1458767A patent/CH485129A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-10-24 FR FR125595A patent/FR1541627A/fr not_active Expired
- 1967-11-02 GB GB49809/67A patent/GB1184469A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-11-07 DK DK554667AA patent/DK127985B/da unknown
- 1967-11-08 BE BE706226D patent/BE706226A/xx unknown
- 1967-11-09 SE SE15364/67A patent/SE326345B/xx unknown
- 1967-11-09 ES ES1967133795U patent/ES133795Y/es not_active Expired
- 1967-11-09 NL NL6715184A patent/NL6715184A/xx unknown
-
1968
- 1968-01-25 US US700482A patent/US3516324A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE805795C (de) * | 1939-05-27 | 1951-05-31 | Elli Ahrens Geb Meier | Huelsenspreizduebel mit Spreizzungen |
US3094892A (en) * | 1960-03-31 | 1963-06-25 | Jordan Ind Inc | Combination spacer anchor having a frangible head portion |
US3171321A (en) * | 1960-05-14 | 1965-03-02 | Fischer Artur | Expansion bolt arrangement |
FR1332253A (fr) * | 1962-07-09 | 1963-07-12 | Friedrich Kratzer | Tampon expansible constitué par une matière malléable se prêtant au moulage par injection |
US3232163A (en) * | 1963-05-16 | 1966-02-01 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Plastic screw anchor |
BE652838A (es) * | 1963-09-09 | 1964-12-31 | ||
US3213746A (en) * | 1963-10-24 | 1965-10-26 | James E Dwyer | Anchoring socket for screw type fasteners |
US3279301A (en) * | 1963-12-19 | 1966-10-18 | Fischer Artur | Expansion anchor assembly |
US3269251A (en) * | 1964-08-17 | 1966-08-30 | Bass Henry James | Threaded inserts with sliding segmental securing means |
NL6505993A (es) * | 1965-04-03 | 1966-10-04 | ||
FR1458166A (fr) * | 1965-05-07 | 1966-03-04 | Cheville en matière plastique pour le montage de vis, pitons et organes de fixation analogues |
Cited By (81)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3937122A (en) * | 1972-11-08 | 1976-02-10 | Tox-Dubel-Werk, Richard W. Heckhausen Kg | Expanding masonry attachment plug |
US4360301A (en) * | 1975-05-06 | 1982-11-23 | Bernal Ag | Expansion plug for securing fastening elements |
US4136599A (en) * | 1977-12-01 | 1979-01-30 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Plastic screw grommet |
US4566832A (en) * | 1982-11-10 | 1986-01-28 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Sleeve-shaped expansion dowel |
US4596503A (en) * | 1983-11-14 | 1986-06-24 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Expansion dowel assembly with pivotally displaceable tongues |
EP0165674A1 (en) * | 1984-05-11 | 1985-12-27 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Insert for a drywall |
US5261914A (en) * | 1987-09-02 | 1993-11-16 | Russell Warren | Surgical fastener |
US5288162A (en) * | 1991-06-25 | 1994-02-22 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Expansion dowel |
AU651457B2 (en) * | 1991-06-25 | 1994-07-21 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Expansion dowel |
US5393179A (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-02-28 | Bane; Robert F. | Anchor with drive pin and threadable bolt |
EP0684395A2 (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1995-11-29 | Black & Decker Inc. | Wall-plugs having anti-rotation arms |
EP0684395A3 (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1996-10-23 | Black & Decker Inc | Pegs with projecting parts to prevent rotation. |
US6158934A (en) * | 1996-02-28 | 2000-12-12 | Adolf Wurth Gmbh & Co. Kg | Knock-in pin dowel |
US7578844B2 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 2009-08-25 | Joseph H. Sklar | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
US6554862B2 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 2003-04-29 | Ethicon, Inc. | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
US7083647B1 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 2006-08-01 | Sklar Joseph H | Fixation screw, graft ligament anchor assembly, and method for securing a graft ligament in a bone tunnel |
US7329281B2 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 2008-02-12 | Ethicon, Inc. | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
US8562680B2 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 2013-10-22 | Jo Hays | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
US8636799B2 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 2014-01-28 | Joseph H. Sklar | Fixation screw, graft ligament anchor assembly, and method for securing a graft ligament in a bone tunnel |
US20070032870A1 (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 2007-02-08 | Sklar Joseph H | Fixation screw, graft ligament anchor assembly, and method for securing a graft ligament in a bone tunnel |
US5899938A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1999-05-04 | Joseph H. Sklar | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
US20060030941A1 (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 2006-02-09 | Sklar Joseph H | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
US8298285B2 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 2012-10-30 | Joseph H. Sklar | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
US6932841B2 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 2005-08-23 | Joseph H. Sklar | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
US8048158B2 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 2011-11-01 | Depuy Mitek, Inc. | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
US6196780B1 (en) * | 1998-01-26 | 2001-03-06 | Wakai & Co., Ltd. | Threaded anchor |
US6116435A (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 2000-09-12 | Young; Richard E. | Mounting channel member and mounting channel member assembly and anchor fastener therefor |
US6276882B1 (en) | 1998-07-27 | 2001-08-21 | Richard E. Young | Mounting channel member and mounting channel member assembly and anchor fastener therefor |
US6221107B1 (en) | 1998-08-03 | 2001-04-24 | Mark E. Steiner | Ligament fixation device and method |
US20030191530A1 (en) * | 1999-02-09 | 2003-10-09 | Sklar Joseph H. | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
US20060015107A1 (en) * | 1999-02-09 | 2006-01-19 | Sklar Joseph H | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
US10143547B2 (en) | 1999-02-09 | 2018-12-04 | Joseph H. Sklar | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
US8778023B2 (en) | 1999-02-09 | 2014-07-15 | Joseph H. Sklar | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
US6533816B2 (en) | 1999-02-09 | 2003-03-18 | Joseph H. Sklar | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
US6939379B2 (en) | 1999-02-09 | 2005-09-06 | Joseph H. Sklar | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
US7837731B2 (en) | 1999-02-09 | 2010-11-23 | Sklar Joseph H | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
AU2002301126B2 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2007-08-16 | Ethicon, Inc. | Graft ligament anchor and method for attaching a graft ligament to a bone |
US7901456B2 (en) | 2001-09-28 | 2011-03-08 | Ethicon, Inc. | Expanding ligament graft fixation system method |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES133795Y (es) | 1974-01-01 |
DE1500671A1 (de) | 1972-04-13 |
CH485129A (de) | 1970-01-31 |
DK127985B (da) | 1974-02-11 |
ES133795U (es) | 1968-03-01 |
GB1184469A (en) | 1970-03-18 |
NL6715184A (es) | 1968-05-10 |
SE326345B (es) | 1970-07-20 |
DE1500671B2 (de) | 1973-02-01 |
FR1541627A (fr) | 1968-10-04 |
BE706226A (es) | 1968-03-18 |
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