US350019A - Button - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- US350019A US350019A US350019DA US350019A US 350019 A US350019 A US 350019A US 350019D A US350019D A US 350019DA US 350019 A US350019 A US 350019A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- stud
- cap
- spring
- flange
- button
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000789 fastener Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001721 combination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B17/00—Press-button or snap fasteners
- A44B17/0011—Press-button fasteners in which the elastic retaining action is obtained by a spring working in the plane of the fastener
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
- Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
- Y10T24/45602—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity
- Y10T24/45775—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity having resiliently biased interlocking component or segment
- Y10T24/45822—Partially blocking separate, nonresilient, access opening of cavity
- Y10T24/45832—Partially blocking separate, nonresilient, access opening of cavity formed from wire
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
- Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
- Y10T24/4588—Means for mounting projection or cavity portion
- Y10T24/45906—Means for mounting projection or cavity portion having component of means permanently deformed during mounting operation
- Y10T24/45927—Means for mounting projection or cavity portion having component of means permanently deformed during mounting operation and inserted into or through cavity or projection
Definitions
- Figure 1 represents a vertical section of a button constructed according to my improvement.
- Fig. 2 shows a similar section of the head of my button before it is fastened to the fabric.
- Fig. 3 is a similar section at right angles to Fig. 2.
- Fig. 4. is a section and plan of a washer used for fastening the head to the fabric.
- Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the spring shown in Figs. 1, 2, and 3, detached.
- Fig. 6 is a vertical section of an eyelet and the spring shown in Fig. 5, before it is secnredin the cap.
- Fig. 7- is a similar section of astud.
- Fig. 8 is a similar section of an eyelet for fastening the stud to the fabric.
- Fig. 9 is a similar section of the stud and eyelet united to the fabric.
- Fig. 10 is a similar section of a modified form of the stud.
- Fig. 11 is a section of a. modified form of cap.
- Fig. 12 is an elevation of a cap, showing the form of the aperture through which the end of the spring protrudes.
- Fig. 13 is a modification of the form of cap.
- This invention relates to that class of separable buttons in which a spring inclosed in a cap catches and holds a stud slipped into an aperture in said cap; and the invention consists in the peculiar construction, and the com- -bination and arrangement of parts, hereinafter more particularly described and claimed.
- A represents a cap, and C an eyelet, which is held in the cap by a flange, a, turned under the flange of the eyelet.
- a spring, I) nearly encircles said eyelet, whose ends preferably pass out through an aperture, (1, in the cap.
- the neck of the eyelet G is first passed through .it and then through the washer F, after which the neck of the eyelet is spread in the usual manner, thus securely fastening the head of the button to the material.
- the stud Bis preferably made, as shown in Fig. 7, with the usual notch or groove near the top, and having a projection, I), and a turned-under flange,b. It is secured to the ma terial on which itis to be used by an eyelet, E, which is put through said material, and its up per end, 9, coming in contact with the projection b on the bottom of the stud, is caused to spread outward between the upper and lower parts of the flange b, as shown in Fig. 9.
- ⁇ Vhat I claim as new is- 1.
- a spring having its lower portion secured in said cap and partly encircling the opening to receive the stud and then turned upward and over the said opening, substantially as described.
- a stud,B. set centrally in a downwardly and inwardly turned:
Landscapes
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
- M. D. SHIPMAN.
BUTTON.
No. 350,019. Patented Sept. 28, 1886.
INVENTOR W flaw WITAESSE'S @MWQL flttorney UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
v MADISON D. SHIPMAN, OF DE KALB, ILLINOIS.
BUTTON.
fiPECIFICATiON forming part of Letters Patent No. 350,019, dated September 28, 1886.
Application filed November 93, 1885. Serial No. 183,766. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, llIA'DISON I). SHIPMAN, a citizen of the United States, residing at De Kalb, in the county of De Kalb and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Buttons, ofwhich the following is a specification, reference being had therein to the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 represents a vertical section of a button constructed according to my improvement. Fig. 2 shows a similar section of the head of my button before it is fastened to the fabric. Fig. 3 is a similar section at right angles to Fig. 2. Fig. 4. is a section and plan of a washer used for fastening the head to the fabric. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the spring shown in Figs. 1, 2, and 3, detached. Fig. 6 is a vertical section of an eyelet and the spring shown in Fig. 5, before it is secnredin the cap. Fig. 7-is a similar section of astud. Fig. 8 is a similar section of an eyelet for fastening the stud to the fabric. Fig. 9 is a similar section of the stud and eyelet united to the fabric. Fig. 10 is a similar section of a modified form of the stud. Fig. 11 is a section of a. modified form of cap. Fig. 12 is an elevation of a cap, showing the form of the aperture through which the end of the spring protrudes. Fig. 13 is a modification of the form of cap.
This invention relates to that class of separable buttons in which a spring inclosed in a cap catches and holds a stud slipped into an aperture in said cap; and the invention consists in the peculiar construction, and the com- -bination and arrangement of parts, hereinafter more particularly described and claimed.
Referring now to the details of the drawings, A represents a cap, and C an eyelet, which is held in the cap by a flange, a, turned under the flange of the eyelet. A spring, I), nearly encircles said eyelet, whose ends preferably pass out through an aperture, (1, in the cap.
To secure these parts to the fabric the neck of the eyelet G is first passed through .it and then through the washer F, after which the neck of the eyelet is spread in the usual manner, thus securely fastening the head of the button to the material.
The stud Bis preferably made, as shown in Fig. 7, with the usual notch or groove near the top, and having a projection, I), and a turned-under flange,b. It is secured to the ma terial on which itis to be used by an eyelet, E, which is put through said material, and its up per end, 9, coming in contact with the projection b on the bottom of the stud, is caused to spread outward between the upper and lower parts of the flange b, as shown in Fig. 9.
Instead of the stud and flange being formed in one piece, I sometimes make it in the form shown in Fig. lO in which the flange bis made separate from the stud and slipped thereon, and is retained there by the projection b, which is made sufficiently large for this purpose.
To fasten the parts of the button together it is only necessary to force the stud into the aperture in the head, when the upper part of the spring opens and allows the head of the stud to pass through it, and then closes again in the notch or groove in the stud.
To separate the parts it is only necessary to pull sharply on the head or stud, when the two will readily separate; but, if preferred, the ends of the spring D may be separated by the fingers, or by some device forced between them,when the stud will slip out. I prefer to make the opening a with notches, as shown in Fig. 12, by which means the arms of the spring may be raised so high as to prevent the stud engaging therewith, and, by slipping in the up per notch, will be retained in this position. Then the spring is designed to catch the head of the stud, the spring should be set in the lower notch. v
I sometimes make the cap without the apertures a, in which case the spring is entirely inclosed.
\Vhat I claim as new is- 1. In a separable button, the combination of the cap A, an eyelet, 0, having a flange, and a spring held by said flange, with a stud, B, substantially as described.
2. In a separable button, the combination of the cap A, having aperture a, an eyelet,C, and a spring partly encircling the eyelet and having a part thereof extending through the aperture a, substantially as described.
3. In a separable button, and in combination with a suitable cap, its fastening, and a notched stud, a spring having its lower portion secured in said cap and partly encircling the opening to receive the stud and then turned upward and over the said opening, substantially as described.
4. In a separable button, a stud,B. set centrally in a downwardly and inwardly turned:
flange, b, and a projection, I), in combination with a fastener, as E, adapted to be expanded into said flange, substantially as described.
5. In a separable button, the stud 13, pro vided with a projection, b, combined with the downwardly and inwardly turned flange Z),
having an opening to receive the stud, and a fastener, as E, adapted to be expanded into said flange, thus holding both the stud in the flange and the latter to the material, substantially as described.
In testimony whereof I afiix my signature in presence of two witnesses, this 21st day of November, 1885.
MADISON D. SHIPMAN.
Witnesses:
Ocrnvms KNIG nrr,
E. H. BOND.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US350019A true US350019A (en) | 1886-09-28 |
Family
ID=2419084
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US350019D Expired - Lifetime US350019A (en) | Button |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US350019A (en) |
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0
- US US350019D patent/US350019A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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