US3493972A - Waterproof suits - Google Patents

Waterproof suits Download PDF

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Publication number
US3493972A
US3493972A US693225A US3493972DA US3493972A US 3493972 A US3493972 A US 3493972A US 693225 A US693225 A US 693225A US 3493972D A US3493972D A US 3493972DA US 3493972 A US3493972 A US 3493972A
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United States
Prior art keywords
garment
waterproof
gusset
wearer
suits
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US693225A
Inventor
Walter Oldham
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Frankenstein Group Ltd
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Frankenstein Group Ltd
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Publication date
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Publication of US3493972A publication Critical patent/US3493972A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/02Divers' equipment
    • B63C11/04Resilient suits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/087Body suits, i.e. substantially covering the user's body ; Immersion suits, i.e. substantially completely covering the user
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/02Divers' equipment
    • B63C11/04Resilient suits
    • B63C2011/043Dry suits; Equipment therefor

Definitions

  • a one-piece garment of this type shall completely enclose the wearers feet or be watertightly connectable at the leg-ends to rubber boots, as well as to provide it with elastic cuffs which make watertight engagement With the wrists after the hands have been thrust through them.
  • the present invention has for its object to remedy the above defect of existing one-piece waterproof suits having a continuous elastic seal around the neck aperture.
  • a closable gusset deep enough, when unfastened, to provide sufiicient body length for the intending wearer of the garment to pass his head through the neck aperture after inserting his legs and arms.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view showing a prior art suit
  • FIG. 2 is a rear view of the suit of the present invention showing the gusset in the open position
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention with the neck aperture partially over the head of the wearer;
  • FIG. 4 is a view similar to that of FIG. 2 showing the gusset partially closed.
  • FIG. 5 is a view similar to FIG. 3 showing the front opening virtually closed.
  • the invention is applied to a known form of garment, with a diagonal front opening which is closable by means of a waterproof slidefastener A and extends from shoulder to hip so as not to interfere with a continuous elastic seal B around the neck aperture.
  • the garment has conventional wrist seals C and provision is made at the bottom of the legs for the attachment of waterproof socks D or rubber boots.
  • gusset E Across the back of the garment, between opposite side seams thereof and conveniently at waist level, is a gusset E which has an extended depth of about 6 inches and whose edges can be brought together by means of a further slide-fastener F.
  • the intending wearer first releases the slide-fasteners A, F and climbs in, legs first, through the front opening.
  • the unfastened gusset E provides sufiicient length in the back of the garment to allow the wearer to pull the neck seal B over his head without any bodily contortions (FIGS. 2 and 3).
  • the gusset E is closed by means of the slide-fastener F (FIG. 4), which eliminates any unwanted fullness below the crotch and causes the garment to fit snugly to the body when the front fastener A is secured as shown in FIG. 5.
  • a waterproof one-piece suit comprising a body portion with an entry opening extending down the front thereof from shoulder to hip level, a continuous neckfitting elastic cuff joined to said body portion, watertight closure means for said entry opening, a transverse gusset let into the back of said body portion, sufficient length in said gusset for the wearer, after insertion of hi arms and legs, to pass his head through said cuff, and means for subsequently securing the longitudinal edges of said gusset together to eliminate excess length in said body portion.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Description

' Feb. 10,1970. cm 3,493,912
. vim-mace; sun's Filed Dec. 26. 1967 WALTER Gi /33F? fii lww fiwww ATTOR N6 Y United States Patent 3,493,972 WATERPROOF SUITS Walter Oldham, Rochdale, England, assignor to Frankenstein Group Limited, a British company Filed Dec. 26, 1967, Ser. No. 693,225 Claims priority, application Great Britain, Jan. 3, 1967,
253/67 Int. Cl. B63c 11/04 U.S. Cl. 22.1 4 Claims ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE This invention relates to waterproof suits of the type intended to be worn during immersion or underwater operations to exclude moisture from the users underwear and to insulate his body from the chill of the ambient liquid.
It is a simple matter to arrange that a one-piece garment of this type shall completely enclose the wearers feet or be watertightly connectable at the leg-ends to rubber boots, as well as to provide it with elastic cuffs which make watertight engagement With the wrists after the hands have been thrust through them.
The use of a continuous elastic seal around the neck aperture of the garment, whilst obviously desirable, complicates the putting-on and taking-off of the garment, because it means that the wearer cannot enter or leave the garment with the same case as if it were a normal onepiece suit with a centre-front opening.
When the entry opening, which requires to be watertightly closable, is arranged diagonally of the garment front from shoulder to hip the garment cannot be put on unless made with sufiicient length from neck to crotch to enable the intending wearer to pull its upper part over his head after inserting his arms and legs.
In garments hitherto produced the required excess body length, amounting to some 6 inches when a diagonal front opening is provided, has proved a considerable inconvenience, (particularly in the case of aircrew entering a helicopter) inasmuch as the fullness present below the crotch tends to limit the extent to which the wearer can lift his legs.
The present invention has for its object to remedy the above defect of existing one-piece waterproof suits having a continuous elastic seal around the neck aperture.
According to this invention, there is provided, across the back of the garment, a closable gusset deep enough, when unfastened, to provide sufiicient body length for the intending wearer of the garment to pass his head through the neck aperture after inserting his legs and arms.
In the accompanying drawings, constituting a part hereof and in which like reference characters indicate like parts:
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a prior art suit;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the suit of the present invention showing the gusset in the open position;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention with the neck aperture partially over the head of the wearer;
FIG. 4 is a view similar to that of FIG. 2 showing the gusset partially closed; and
FIG. 5 is a view similar to FIG. 3 showing the front opening virtually closed.
In the example illustrated, the invention is applied to a known form of garment, with a diagonal front opening which is closable by means of a waterproof slidefastener A and extends from shoulder to hip so as not to interfere with a continuous elastic seal B around the neck aperture. The garment has conventional wrist seals C and provision is made at the bottom of the legs for the attachment of waterproof socks D or rubber boots.
Across the back of the garment, between opposite side seams thereof and conveniently at waist level, is a gusset E which has an extended depth of about 6 inches and whose edges can be brought together by means of a further slide-fastener F.
In putting-on the garment, which may be made of either impermeable or impervious fabric in known manner, the intending wearer first releases the slide-fasteners A, F and climbs in, legs first, through the front opening.
The unfastened gusset E provides sufiicient length in the back of the garment to allow the wearer to pull the neck seal B over his head without any bodily contortions (FIGS. 2 and 3).
Subsequently, the gusset E is closed by means of the slide-fastener F (FIG. 4), which eliminates any unwanted fullness below the crotch and causes the garment to fit snugly to the body when the front fastener A is secured as shown in FIG. 5.
What I claim is:
1. A waterproof one-piece suit comprising a body portion with an entry opening extending down the front thereof from shoulder to hip level, a continuous neckfitting elastic cuff joined to said body portion, watertight closure means for said entry opening, a transverse gusset let into the back of said body portion, sufficient length in said gusset for the wearer, after insertion of hi arms and legs, to pass his head through said cuff, and means for subsequently securing the longitudinal edges of said gusset together to eliminate excess length in said body portion.
2. A waterproof one-piece suit as claimed in claim 1, and wherein the closure means for the gusset comprises a slide-fastener adapted to secure its edges together.
3. A waterproof one-piece suit as claimed in claim 1, and wherein the gusset extends from. side to side of the garment at waist level.
4. A waterproof one-piece suit as claimed in claim 1, and wherein the entry opening extends diagonally of the front thereof, from shoulder to hip, and closure means for said opening.
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,478,126 8/1949 Ostby 22.l 2,517,748 8/1950 Williams 2-82 3,391,405 7/1968 Wiswell 22.1 3,421,188 1/1969 Rock 22.1 XR
MERVIN STEIN, Primary Examiner E. H. KRIZMANICH, Assistant Examiner
US693225A 1967-01-03 1967-12-26 Waterproof suits Expired - Lifetime US3493972A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB253/67A GB1139712A (en) 1967-01-03 1967-01-03 Improvements in or relating to waterproof suits

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3493972A true US3493972A (en) 1970-02-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US693225A Expired - Lifetime US3493972A (en) 1967-01-03 1967-12-26 Waterproof suits

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3493972A (en)
DE (1) DE1610626C3 (en)
FR (1) FR1561257A (en)
GB (1) GB1139712A (en)
NL (1) NL6717249A (en)

Cited By (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4055174A (en) * 1974-05-20 1977-10-25 Levasseur Kenneth W Swimming system
US4365351A (en) * 1981-04-10 1982-12-28 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Diving suit with neck and wrist seals
US4464795A (en) * 1982-06-17 1984-08-14 Diving Unlimited International, Inc. Easy access underwater diving suit
US4781637A (en) * 1985-08-02 1988-11-01 Caires Kenneth J Swimming apparatus
US4809364A (en) * 1987-09-14 1989-03-07 Dive N' Surf Trunk restraint free wet suit
US4862517A (en) * 1988-08-09 1989-09-05 Dive N'surf, Inc. Offset zipper closed wet suit
US4912860A (en) * 1989-05-30 1990-04-03 Keller Robert W Dual-height wader
US4999845A (en) * 1989-09-14 1991-03-19 Ocean Pacific Sunwear Ltd. Wet suit
US5191658A (en) * 1991-05-01 1993-03-09 Dive N'surf, Inc. Offset zipper closed wet suit
US5630229A (en) * 1995-10-17 1997-05-20 Billy International, Ltd. Zipperless wetsuit
US5806090A (en) * 1997-04-11 1998-09-15 Fitzwright Co. Ltd. Diving suit with stretchable waistband
US5896578A (en) * 1997-03-18 1999-04-27 O'neill, Inc. Zipperless neck entry wetsuit
US5898934A (en) * 1997-03-18 1999-05-04 O'neill, Inc. Neck entry wetsuit
US5940879A (en) * 1998-08-25 1999-08-24 Whitehouse; Andrew Diving drysuit having easy entry
USD417542S (en) * 1997-08-14 1999-12-14 Rip Curl International Pty Ltd. Wetsuit neck
US6357048B2 (en) * 2000-04-07 2002-03-19 John M. Griffiths One-piece diver's garment
US6415440B1 (en) * 2001-12-20 2002-07-09 Diving Unlimited International, Inc. Diver's suit with diagonal torso zipper that partially encircles the waist
US20040055069A1 (en) * 2001-01-24 2004-03-25 Clarke Fayle Thomas Walker Outdoor jacket
US20060070163A1 (en) * 2004-02-13 2006-04-06 Beck Emily A Garment having a protective gusset
US20070277277A1 (en) * 2006-01-07 2007-12-06 Bruce Moore Wetsuit with flush resistant through shoulder entry system
US20070289050A1 (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-12-20 Nocente Anna M Integrated protective ensemble
US20090100557A1 (en) * 2005-08-29 2009-04-23 Stig Insulan Protective Suit
US20100005576A1 (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-14 Ryan Scott Andrews Wetsuit neck and arm protective members
US8819865B1 (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-09-02 Lineweight Llc Garment with radiused zipper path
US20140325734A1 (en) * 2013-05-06 2014-11-06 1750481 Alberta Inc. Garment
USD784193S1 (en) * 2015-05-18 2017-04-18 Freddy S.P.A. Curvilinear zipper
US20170224025A1 (en) * 2016-02-10 2017-08-10 S & M Trading Pty Ltd Baby sleeping garment
US20170360119A1 (en) * 2014-12-31 2017-12-21 Ocean Rodeo Sports Inc. Outdoor activity suit
US10729188B2 (en) * 2016-04-15 2020-08-04 Decathlon Suit for aquatic activity
US10827785B2 (en) * 2018-12-19 2020-11-10 Simms Fishing Products Llc Women's zippered wader
US20210307412A1 (en) * 2016-08-01 2021-10-07 Mary Jo Thrane Swimsuit with left-handed opening mechanism

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4998296A (en) * 1989-11-28 1991-03-12 Stames Rebecca M Hypothermia protection suit collapsible into compact package for storage

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2478126A (en) * 1945-05-15 1949-08-02 Us Rubber Co Diver's suit
US2517748A (en) * 1946-05-18 1950-08-08 Harvey L Williams Garment or the like
US3391405A (en) * 1966-05-05 1968-07-09 George C. Wiswell Jr. Diving suit
US3421188A (en) * 1966-11-29 1969-01-14 Us Air Force Pressure sealing closure for full pressure astronaut's or diver's assembly

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2478126A (en) * 1945-05-15 1949-08-02 Us Rubber Co Diver's suit
US2517748A (en) * 1946-05-18 1950-08-08 Harvey L Williams Garment or the like
US3391405A (en) * 1966-05-05 1968-07-09 George C. Wiswell Jr. Diving suit
US3421188A (en) * 1966-11-29 1969-01-14 Us Air Force Pressure sealing closure for full pressure astronaut's or diver's assembly

Cited By (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4055174A (en) * 1974-05-20 1977-10-25 Levasseur Kenneth W Swimming system
US4365351A (en) * 1981-04-10 1982-12-28 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Diving suit with neck and wrist seals
US4464795A (en) * 1982-06-17 1984-08-14 Diving Unlimited International, Inc. Easy access underwater diving suit
US4781637A (en) * 1985-08-02 1988-11-01 Caires Kenneth J Swimming apparatus
US4809364A (en) * 1987-09-14 1989-03-07 Dive N' Surf Trunk restraint free wet suit
AU606208B2 (en) * 1987-09-14 1991-01-31 Dive N' Surf, Inc. Trunk restraint free wet suit
US4862517A (en) * 1988-08-09 1989-09-05 Dive N'surf, Inc. Offset zipper closed wet suit
USRE34662E (en) * 1989-05-30 1994-07-19 Keller; Robert W. Dual-height wader
US4912860A (en) * 1989-05-30 1990-04-03 Keller Robert W Dual-height wader
US4999845A (en) * 1989-09-14 1991-03-19 Ocean Pacific Sunwear Ltd. Wet suit
US5191658A (en) * 1991-05-01 1993-03-09 Dive N'surf, Inc. Offset zipper closed wet suit
US5630229A (en) * 1995-10-17 1997-05-20 Billy International, Ltd. Zipperless wetsuit
US5768703A (en) * 1995-10-17 1998-06-23 Billy International, Ltd. Zipperless wetsuit
US5896578A (en) * 1997-03-18 1999-04-27 O'neill, Inc. Zipperless neck entry wetsuit
US5898934A (en) * 1997-03-18 1999-05-04 O'neill, Inc. Neck entry wetsuit
US5806090A (en) * 1997-04-11 1998-09-15 Fitzwright Co. Ltd. Diving suit with stretchable waistband
USD417542S (en) * 1997-08-14 1999-12-14 Rip Curl International Pty Ltd. Wetsuit neck
US5940879A (en) * 1998-08-25 1999-08-24 Whitehouse; Andrew Diving drysuit having easy entry
US6357048B2 (en) * 2000-04-07 2002-03-19 John M. Griffiths One-piece diver's garment
US20040055069A1 (en) * 2001-01-24 2004-03-25 Clarke Fayle Thomas Walker Outdoor jacket
US6415440B1 (en) * 2001-12-20 2002-07-09 Diving Unlimited International, Inc. Diver's suit with diagonal torso zipper that partially encircles the waist
US20060070163A1 (en) * 2004-02-13 2006-04-06 Beck Emily A Garment having a protective gusset
US20090100557A1 (en) * 2005-08-29 2009-04-23 Stig Insulan Protective Suit
US20070277277A1 (en) * 2006-01-07 2007-12-06 Bruce Moore Wetsuit with flush resistant through shoulder entry system
US20070289050A1 (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-12-20 Nocente Anna M Integrated protective ensemble
US8104101B2 (en) * 2006-03-24 2012-01-31 Tiax Llc Integrated protective ensemble
US20100005576A1 (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-14 Ryan Scott Andrews Wetsuit neck and arm protective members
US8011017B2 (en) * 2008-07-14 2011-09-06 Andrews Water Sports, Llc Wetsuit neck and arm protective members
US9119428B2 (en) * 2013-05-06 2015-09-01 1750481 Alberta Inc. Garment
US20140325734A1 (en) * 2013-05-06 2014-11-06 1750481 Alberta Inc. Garment
US8819865B1 (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-09-02 Lineweight Llc Garment with radiused zipper path
US20170360119A1 (en) * 2014-12-31 2017-12-21 Ocean Rodeo Sports Inc. Outdoor activity suit
US11382367B2 (en) * 2014-12-31 2022-07-12 Mustang Survival Corp. Outdoor activity suit
USD784193S1 (en) * 2015-05-18 2017-04-18 Freddy S.P.A. Curvilinear zipper
US20170224025A1 (en) * 2016-02-10 2017-08-10 S & M Trading Pty Ltd Baby sleeping garment
US10568364B2 (en) * 2016-02-10 2020-02-25 S & M Trading Pty Ltd Baby sleeping garment
US10729188B2 (en) * 2016-04-15 2020-08-04 Decathlon Suit for aquatic activity
US20210307412A1 (en) * 2016-08-01 2021-10-07 Mary Jo Thrane Swimsuit with left-handed opening mechanism
US11825898B2 (en) * 2016-08-01 2023-11-28 Mary Jo Thrane Swimsuit with left-handed opening mechanism
US10827785B2 (en) * 2018-12-19 2020-11-10 Simms Fishing Products Llc Women's zippered wader

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1561257A (en) 1969-03-28
DE1610626A1 (en) 1972-04-06
NL6717249A (en) 1968-07-04
DE1610626C3 (en) 1974-08-08
GB1139712A (en) 1969-01-15
DE1610626B2 (en) 1974-01-10

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