US3474993A - Workbench underarm devices for invalid support - Google Patents

Workbench underarm devices for invalid support Download PDF

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US3474993A
US3474993A US625520A US3474993DA US3474993A US 3474993 A US3474993 A US 3474993A US 625520 A US625520 A US 625520A US 3474993D A US3474993D A US 3474993DA US 3474993 A US3474993 A US 3474993A
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devices
workbench
underarm
support
shank
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Charles E Murcott
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about

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  • the invention deals with underarm devices for use by invalids having difiiculty to stand at a workbench or the like and in detachably and adjustably coupling the devices with tubular supports; further, wherein said tubular supports are detachable with respect to the workbench or the like.
  • the invention comprises an underarm device which is adjustable in its support and also has controlled rotary movement in the support. Further, the support can have a detachable mounting in connection with a workbench or the like in order that the workbench may be cleared for any desired other use.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic perspective view showing part of a workbench top, illustrating spaced couplings thereon for support of underarm devices as the illustration of one device in FIG. 3 of the drawing.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a tubular support member.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagrammatic view of a workbench showing the top of the workbench in section and illustrating a complete assemblage of the parts in support of one of the underarm devices.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged diagrammatic section on the line 4-4 of FIG. 3 and indicating, in dot-dash lines, the swinging or rotary movement of the underarm device in the support member;
  • FIG. 5 is a reduced slightly perspective w'ew of one of the devices, with part of the construction shown in section.
  • FIG. 1 a partial perspective view of a workbench top and, in FIG. 3, the top 10 is shown in section. At 11, FIG. 3, is indicated part of the workbench support.
  • a pair of coupling sockets 12 Fixed to the front edge of the top 10 at spaced intervals is a pair of coupling sockets 12 having downwardly oontracted coupling channels 13.
  • Detachable with the sockets 12 are coupling members 14 on coupling sleeves 15.
  • the members 14 have bevelled and downwardly contracted sides 16 forming a dovetailed contour to the members 14.
  • the sleeves 15 are fixed to lower ends of tubular sup port members 17, having longitudinally spaced apertures 18, which, in the construction shown, are horizontally elongated, as clearly seen in FIGS. 2 and 4.
  • the device 19 comprises a tube fashioned to form a short straight shank 20 supporting a spring-pressed coupling pin 21, the U-shaped flat spring of which is indicated, in part, at 21' in FIG 4.
  • Extending upwardly from the shank is an angularly offset portion 22 substantially equal in length to the length of said shank and having a rounded upper end extending to downwardly and upwardly extending portions collectively forming an underarm top 23 of the device.
  • the contour of the top 23 may be said to be reversely curved.
  • This top has a rubber or other cushioned sleeve 24 which extends the full length of the top 23 and partially onto the portion 22.
  • This reversely curved contour of the top 23 forms an upper recess 25 for fitting under the arm, thus preventing shifting or displacement of the top from the arm of the user.
  • the rounded portion of the top forms a recess 26 for hanging the devices near the workbench when detached from the support members 17.
  • the support members 17 can also be detached from the sockets 12 when it is desired to clear the workbench for other uses.
  • many coupling sockets 12 can be spaced longitudinally of the workbench and an operator can move along the workbench by shifting the devices 19 and support members 15, 17 to the various sockets 12 that are employed.
  • the devices 19 can be rotated in the members 17, as indicated by the dot-dash lines 27, FIG. 4. This will provide more freedom of movement of the operator when operating over the workbench.
  • the underarm devices 19 can be used in connection with any type and kind of tubular support members having longitudinally spaced apertures for adjustable coupling of the devices.
  • the support members can also be coupled with tables, sinks and the like. Positioning of the pins 21 in dilferent apertures 18 will care for locating the top 23 of the device 19 properly under the arm to provide the most comfortable support for the operator.
  • the devices 19 can also be used as handgrips associated with different articles. In such and other uses, the apertures 18 will be round to prevent rotation of the devices in the members 17.
  • the devices 17 constitute articles of manufacture that will-be manufactured and sold and used by many independent operators and the support members coupled with the bench or the like can be used by different operators coupling and uncoupling their own devices therewith. It will, thus, be apparent that a much greater number of the devices 19 will be made than the support members 17.
  • the pin 21 projects from the shank 20 at approximately to the projection of the top 23 of the device with respect to said shank and that the apertures 18 of the member 17 are in vertical alinement with the dovetailed coupling 14, thus arranging the underarm top of the device forwardly beyond the edge of the workbench 10, to which the sockets 12 are attached. This, naturally, locates the operator properly at the front of the workbench. In some instances, the angularity of the offset portion 22 can be varied in controlling the positioning of the operator.
  • a workbench support for invalids comprising a pair of underarm devices, each device comprising a one-piece tube having a straight shank lower end, a curved and recessed top joining the shank in an angular offset portion, said angular offset portion being substantially equal in length to the length of said shank, the top of the device having a resilient sleeve covering, a spring actuated pin projecting from said shank adjacent the lower end thereof, a tubular support member for each device, the lower portion of said member having a dovetailed coupling detachably engaging a socket fixed to a workbench, said member having vertically spaced circumferentially elongated apertures providing controlled rotation of the device in said tubular member, and said pin on the shank engaging said apertures in adjusting the position of the device in said support member.
  • An article of manufacture comprising an underarm device consisting of a one-piece tube having a straight shank end, a reversely curved recessed top joining the shank in an angularly disposed portion, said angularly disposed portion being substantially equal in length to the length of said shank, a cushion covering on said top, said cushion covering comprising a rubber sleeve extending the full length of the top and partially onto said angularly disposed portion, a second tube having an open end for telescopically receivingthe straight shank of said first tube, means at the other end of said second tube for detachably mounting the same in vertical orientation with respect to a support, said second tube having a plurality of vertically spaced and circumferentially elongated openings, and the straight shank of said first tube having a spring actuated pin protruding therefrom for operative engagement with said vertically spaced openings in providing both vertical adjustment and limited rotary movement of said first tube with respect to said second tube.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Description

Oct. 28, 1969 c. E. MURCOTT 7 3,474,993
WORKBENGH UNDEBARM DEVICES FOR INVALID SUPPORT Filed March 23, 1967 INVENTOR. CHAR/.55 5 MURCO TT United States Patent 3,474,993 WORKBENCH UNDERARM DEVICES FOR INVALID SUPPORT Charles E. Murcott, Valley Drive, Bay Crest, Huntington, N.Y. 11743 Filed Mar. 23, 1967, Ser. No. 625,520 Int. Cl. A47c 7/54; A47b 13/00; A61h 3/02 US. Cl. 248118 2 Claims ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE Devices for fitting under the arms in support of an invalid operator at a workbench or the like while working at the workbench and wherein the devices have controlled swinging movement in supports therefor. Further, wherein the supports are detachable with respect to couplings on the workbench and the devices are adjustably coupled with the supports to suit different operators.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION (1) The invention deals with underarm devices for use by invalids having difiiculty to stand at a workbench or the like and in detachably and adjustably coupling the devices with tubular suports; further, wherein said tubular supports are detachable with respect to the workbench or the like.
(2) Articles of manufacture of the type defined employing a cushioned top and an oifset and depending short tubular shank, including a spring-pressed pin, are believed by applicant to be new and he is not aware of any prior art.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In summarizing, underarm devices of the character de- 'fined fulfill a much needed want in providing invalids and handicapped people with a means to enable them to perform, with safety and confidence, work operations and maneuvering which, heretofore, they would not have the courage to attempt. Briefly, the invention comprises an underarm device which is adjustable in its support and also has controlled rotary movement in the support. Further, the support can have a detachable mounting in connection with a workbench or the like in order that the workbench may be cleared for any desired other use.
The novel features of the invention will be best understood from the following description, when taken together with the accompanying drawing, in which certain embodiments of the invention are disclosed and, in which, the separate parts are designated by suitable reference characters in each of the views and, in which:
FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic perspective view showing part of a workbench top, illustrating spaced couplings thereon for support of underarm devices as the illustration of one device in FIG. 3 of the drawing.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a tubular support member.
FIG. 3 is a diagrammatic view of a workbench showing the top of the workbench in section and illustrating a complete assemblage of the parts in support of one of the underarm devices.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged diagrammatic section on the line 4-4 of FIG. 3 and indicating, in dot-dash lines, the swinging or rotary movement of the underarm device in the support member; and
FIG. 5 is a reduced slightly perspective w'ew of one of the devices, with part of the construction shown in section.
In illustrating one adaptation and use of the invention, I have shown in FIG. 1 a partial perspective view of a workbench top and, in FIG. 3, the top 10 is shown in section. At 11, FIG. 3, is indicated part of the workbench support.
Fixed to the front edge of the top 10 at spaced intervals is a pair of coupling sockets 12 having downwardly oontracted coupling channels 13. Detachable with the sockets 12 are coupling members 14 on coupling sleeves 15. The members 14 have bevelled and downwardly contracted sides 16 forming a dovetailed contour to the members 14. The sleeves 15 are fixed to lower ends of tubular sup port members 17, having longitudinally spaced apertures 18, which, in the construction shown, are horizontally elongated, as clearly seen in FIGS. 2 and 4.
In the drawing, only one of the support assemblages comprising 15, 17 are shown. As both will be the same, there is no need of duplication in the showing. The same will apply to the underarm devices employed. One of these devices is shown at 19 in FIGS. 3 and 5 of the drawing and, in section, in FIG. 4.
The device 19 comprises a tube fashioned to form a short straight shank 20 supporting a spring-pressed coupling pin 21, the U-shaped flat spring of which is indicated, in part, at 21' in FIG 4. Extending upwardly from the shank is an angularly offset portion 22 substantially equal in length to the length of said shank and having a rounded upper end extending to downwardly and upwardly extending portions collectively forming an underarm top 23 of the device. The contour of the top 23 may be said to be reversely curved. This top has a rubber or other cushioned sleeve 24 which extends the full length of the top 23 and partially onto the portion 22. This reversely curved contour of the top 23 forms an upper recess 25 for fitting under the arm, thus preventing shifting or displacement of the top from the arm of the user.
It will also be apparent that the rounded portion of the top forms a recess 26 for hanging the devices near the workbench when detached from the support members 17. Further, the support members 17 can also be detached from the sockets 12 when it is desired to clear the workbench for other uses.
Where long Workbenches prevail, many coupling sockets 12 can be spaced longitudinally of the workbench and an operator can move along the workbench by shifting the devices 19 and support members 15, 17 to the various sockets 12 that are employed.
By employing the elongated apertures 18, it will be seen that the devices 19 can be rotated in the members 17, as indicated by the dot-dash lines 27, FIG. 4. This will provide more freedom of movement of the operator when operating over the workbench.
The underarm devices 19 can be used in connection with any type and kind of tubular support members having longitudinally spaced apertures for adjustable coupling of the devices. The support members can also be coupled with tables, sinks and the like. Positioning of the pins 21 in dilferent apertures 18 will care for locating the top 23 of the device 19 properly under the arm to provide the most comfortable support for the operator.
In some instances, the devices 19 can also be used as handgrips associated with different articles. In such and other uses, the apertures 18 will be round to prevent rotation of the devices in the members 17.
The devices 17 constitute articles of manufacture that will-be manufactured and sold and used by many independent operators and the support members coupled with the bench or the like can be used by different operators coupling and uncoupling their own devices therewith. It will, thus, be apparent that a much greater number of the devices 19 will be made than the support members 17.
Considering FIG. 3 of the drawing, it will be apparent that the pin 21 projects from the shank 20 at approximately to the projection of the top 23 of the device with respect to said shank and that the apertures 18 of the member 17 are in vertical alinement with the dovetailed coupling 14, thus arranging the underarm top of the device forwardly beyond the edge of the workbench 10, to which the sockets 12 are attached. This, naturally, locates the operator properly at the front of the workbench. In some instances, the angularity of the offset portion 22 can be varied in controlling the positioning of the operator.
Having fully described my invention, what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:
1. A workbench support for invalids, comprising a pair of underarm devices, each device comprising a one-piece tube having a straight shank lower end, a curved and recessed top joining the shank in an angular offset portion, said angular offset portion being substantially equal in length to the length of said shank, the top of the device having a resilient sleeve covering, a spring actuated pin projecting from said shank adjacent the lower end thereof, a tubular support member for each device, the lower portion of said member having a dovetailed coupling detachably engaging a socket fixed to a workbench, said member having vertically spaced circumferentially elongated apertures providing controlled rotation of the device in said tubular member, and said pin on the shank engaging said apertures in adjusting the position of the device in said support member.
2. An article of manufacture comprising an underarm device consisting of a one-piece tube having a straight shank end, a reversely curved recessed top joining the shank in an angularly disposed portion, said angularly disposed portion being substantially equal in length to the length of said shank, a cushion covering on said top, said cushion covering comprising a rubber sleeve extending the full length of the top and partially onto said angularly disposed portion, a second tube having an open end for telescopically receivingthe straight shank of said first tube, means at the other end of said second tube for detachably mounting the same in vertical orientation with respect to a support, said second tube having a plurality of vertically spaced and circumferentially elongated openings, and the straight shank of said first tube having a spring actuated pin protruding therefrom for operative engagement with said vertically spaced openings in providing both vertical adjustment and limited rotary movement of said first tube with respect to said second tube.
References. Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,307,058 6/ 1919 \McGrath 297-5 1,894,146 1/ 1933 Baker 248-224 2,539,577 1/1951 Hack 297-5 2,642,250 6/ 1953 Kasonwich 5-317 2,707,478 5/ 1955 Davies 135-52 2,759,525 8/1956 Ries 297-6 2,766,463 10/ 1956 Bendersky 5-327 2,801,142 7/1957 Adams 269-328 3,063,752 11/1962 Moore 297-411 3,157,187 11/1964 Murcroft 135-52 2,711,183 6/1955 Iofstrand 135-50 2,788,793 4/1957 Abbott 135-49 FRANCIS K. ZUGEL, Primary Examiner US. Cl. X.R.
US625520A 1967-03-23 1967-03-23 Workbench underarm devices for invalid support Expired - Lifetime US3474993A (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3992058A (en) * 1975-03-25 1976-11-16 Jose Figueras Mitjans Adjustable armchairs for theatres or the like
DE3417873A1 (en) * 1984-05-14 1985-11-21 Paulisch Kg, 8770 Lohr Armrest for seating furniture, in particular the seats of means of public transport
US5324096A (en) * 1992-03-02 1994-06-28 Hon Industries Inc. Adjustable height chair arm
US5393125A (en) * 1993-05-28 1995-02-28 Steelcase Inc. Height adjustable chair arm assembly
US5415459A (en) * 1993-06-08 1995-05-16 Hon Industries, Inc. Adjustable width arm rest
US5419617A (en) * 1993-06-08 1995-05-30 Hon Industries, Inc. Detachable chair arm
US5439267A (en) * 1993-05-28 1995-08-08 Steelcase Inc. Chair with adjustable arm assemblies
US5582460A (en) * 1993-06-11 1996-12-10 Hon Industries Inc. Pivotable and height-adjustable chair back rest assembly and blow-molded back rest therefor
US5676483A (en) * 1996-01-30 1997-10-14 Corel, Inc. Laterally adjustable armrest for a chair
US6394553B1 (en) 2000-06-09 2002-05-28 Knoll, Inc. Adjustable armrest assembly with single adjustment lever
CN102105084A (en) * 2008-06-06 2011-06-22 诺尔公司 Armrest apparatus
US10709238B1 (en) * 2015-07-24 2020-07-14 Richard Simon Thompson Shelf system improvements
USD961243S1 (en) * 2021-03-03 2022-08-23 Vive Health LLC Bed rail cane
US11589678B2 (en) 2019-01-17 2023-02-28 Hni Technologies Inc. Chairs including flexible frames

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1307058A (en) * 1919-06-17 mcgeath
US1894146A (en) * 1931-04-30 1933-01-10 John S Baker Score card holder or writing tablet
US2539577A (en) * 1948-10-02 1951-01-30 Hack Nathan Perambulator for invalids
US2642250A (en) * 1950-03-06 1953-06-16 Anthony M Kasnowich Arm support for operating beds
US2707478A (en) * 1952-01-14 1955-05-03 Davies Roland Gwynne Crutch
US2711183A (en) * 1951-04-23 1955-06-21 Lofstrand Company Crutch
US2759525A (en) * 1954-12-28 1956-08-21 Elmer F Ries Multiple purpose invalid walker
US2766463A (en) * 1952-02-19 1956-10-16 Bendersky Sadie Means for converting a bed to a chair
US2788793A (en) * 1955-04-01 1957-04-16 Charles E Abbott Crutch
US2801142A (en) * 1954-11-29 1957-07-30 Jesse R Adams Limb support for operating tables
US3063752A (en) * 1961-07-05 1962-11-13 Redding F Moore Body supporting seat with relaxation means
US3157187A (en) * 1963-05-07 1964-11-17 Charles E Murcott Tubular crutch

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1307058A (en) * 1919-06-17 mcgeath
US1894146A (en) * 1931-04-30 1933-01-10 John S Baker Score card holder or writing tablet
US2539577A (en) * 1948-10-02 1951-01-30 Hack Nathan Perambulator for invalids
US2642250A (en) * 1950-03-06 1953-06-16 Anthony M Kasnowich Arm support for operating beds
US2711183A (en) * 1951-04-23 1955-06-21 Lofstrand Company Crutch
US2707478A (en) * 1952-01-14 1955-05-03 Davies Roland Gwynne Crutch
US2766463A (en) * 1952-02-19 1956-10-16 Bendersky Sadie Means for converting a bed to a chair
US2801142A (en) * 1954-11-29 1957-07-30 Jesse R Adams Limb support for operating tables
US2759525A (en) * 1954-12-28 1956-08-21 Elmer F Ries Multiple purpose invalid walker
US2788793A (en) * 1955-04-01 1957-04-16 Charles E Abbott Crutch
US3063752A (en) * 1961-07-05 1962-11-13 Redding F Moore Body supporting seat with relaxation means
US3157187A (en) * 1963-05-07 1964-11-17 Charles E Murcott Tubular crutch

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3992058A (en) * 1975-03-25 1976-11-16 Jose Figueras Mitjans Adjustable armchairs for theatres or the like
DE3417873A1 (en) * 1984-05-14 1985-11-21 Paulisch Kg, 8770 Lohr Armrest for seating furniture, in particular the seats of means of public transport
US5324096A (en) * 1992-03-02 1994-06-28 Hon Industries Inc. Adjustable height chair arm
US5439267A (en) * 1993-05-28 1995-08-08 Steelcase Inc. Chair with adjustable arm assemblies
US5393125A (en) * 1993-05-28 1995-02-28 Steelcase Inc. Height adjustable chair arm assembly
US5415459A (en) * 1993-06-08 1995-05-16 Hon Industries, Inc. Adjustable width arm rest
US5419617A (en) * 1993-06-08 1995-05-30 Hon Industries, Inc. Detachable chair arm
US5582460A (en) * 1993-06-11 1996-12-10 Hon Industries Inc. Pivotable and height-adjustable chair back rest assembly and blow-molded back rest therefor
US5676483A (en) * 1996-01-30 1997-10-14 Corel, Inc. Laterally adjustable armrest for a chair
US6394553B1 (en) 2000-06-09 2002-05-28 Knoll, Inc. Adjustable armrest assembly with single adjustment lever
CN102105084A (en) * 2008-06-06 2011-06-22 诺尔公司 Armrest apparatus
CN102105084B (en) * 2008-06-06 2014-06-11 诺尔公司 Armrest apparatus
US10709238B1 (en) * 2015-07-24 2020-07-14 Richard Simon Thompson Shelf system improvements
US11589678B2 (en) 2019-01-17 2023-02-28 Hni Technologies Inc. Chairs including flexible frames
USD961243S1 (en) * 2021-03-03 2022-08-23 Vive Health LLC Bed rail cane

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