US3425827A - Corrosion-resisting cobalt-chromium-tungsten alloy - Google Patents

Corrosion-resisting cobalt-chromium-tungsten alloy Download PDF

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Publication number
US3425827A
US3425827A US644484A US3425827DA US3425827A US 3425827 A US3425827 A US 3425827A US 644484 A US644484 A US 644484A US 3425827D A US3425827D A US 3425827DA US 3425827 A US3425827 A US 3425827A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
chromium
cobalt
tungsten
corrosion
nickel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US644484A
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English (en)
Inventor
Anton Baumel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gebrueder Boehler and Co AG
Original Assignee
Gebrueder Boehler and Co AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AT861863A external-priority patent/AT261238B/de
Priority claimed from AT918063A external-priority patent/AT250685B/de
Application filed by Gebrueder Boehler and Co AG filed Critical Gebrueder Boehler and Co AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3425827A publication Critical patent/US3425827A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C27/00Alloys based on rhenium or a refractory metal not mentioned in groups C22C14/00 or C22C16/00
    • C22C27/06Alloys based on chromium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C19/00Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
    • C22C19/07Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on cobalt

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an improvement in the copperand molybdenum-containing alloys of the class disclosed ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE in my copending application Ser. No. 372,089 filed June In a cobalt-chrominm-tungsten alloy, a portion of the 2, 1964, and issued as US. Patent 3,307,939, which concobalt is substituted with from -20% nickel to tain about 2.0% carbon, 1% silicon, 1% manganese, markedly increase the corrosion resistance of the alloy. chromium, 14% tungsten, 46% cobalt, 4% molyb- 20 denum and 2% copper.
  • a from approximately Rockwell C 54-55 for the nickelthe corrosion resistance of hard alloys containing cobalt, free alloy or alloys with a low nickel content to Rockwell chromium and tungsten can be improved by an addition C 52-54 for alloy 1 containing 10% nickel and 50-52 of copper and, if desired, molybdenum.
  • an Rockwell C for alloy 2 containing 20% nickel for this alloy having the following composition has a particularly 4O reason an appreciable reduction of the wear resistance high corrosion resistance and a virtually unreduced wear as a result of the replacement of nickel for cobalt is not resistance: 22-25% carbon, 3032% chromium, 13- to be expected.
  • An alloy having a composition of 2.2% carbon, 1% silicon, 1% manganese, 30% chromium, 14% tungsten, 10% nickel, 36% cobalt, 4% molybdenum, and 2% copper appears to be most suitable for practical use as a corrosion-resisting hard alloy containing copper, molybdenum and nickel.
  • a similarly favorable result was achieved with alloys having a medium wear resistance by an addition of nickel.
  • the analysis ranges of such hard alloys are 0.7-2.2% carbon, O-2% silicon, 0-1% manganese, -35% chromium, 312.9% tungsten, 2.5 to 10% nickel, 06% molybdenum, 0.2-6% copper, balance cobalt.
  • Alloy of medium wear resistance 1.20% carbon, 1.0% silicon, 0.09% manganese, 27.7% chromium, 4.9% tungsten, 6.0% nickel, 3.43% molybdenum, 1.48% copper, 0.35 iron, balance cobalt.
  • Boiling temperature 1. 20 1. 15 10- E01 Room temperature 0.75 0.83
  • Bolling temperature 135 142 chromium, 3-20% tungsten, 0-6% molybdenum, 0.2-6% copper, 25-20% nickel, balance cobalt.
  • a corrosion-resisting cobalt-chromium-tungsten a1- loy consisting essentially of 0.7-2.5% carbon, up to 2% silicon. up to 1% manganese, 25-35% chromium, 3-20% tungsten, up to 6% molybdenum, 0.2-6% copper, 2.5- 20% nickel, balance cobalt.
  • a corrosion-resisting cobalt-chromium-tungsten alloy consisting essentially of 22-25% carbon, 30-32% chromium, 13-20% tungsten, up to 1% manganese, up to 1% silicon, 0.2-6% copper, up to 6% molybdenum, 2.5- 20% nickel, balance cobalt.
  • a corrosion-resisting cobalt-chromium-tungsten alloy consisting essentially of 07-22% carbon, up to 2% silicon, up to 1% manganese, 25-35% chromium, 3- 12.9% tungsten, up to 6% molybdenum, O.2-6% copper, 25-20% nickel, balance cobalt.
  • a corrosion-resisting cobalt-chromium-tungsten allov consisting essentially of 2.2% carbon, 30% chromium, 14% tungsten, 36% cobalt, 4% molybdenum, 2% copper, up to 1% manganese, up to 1% silicon, and 10% nickel.
  • a corrosion-resisting cobalt-chromium-tungsten allov consisting essentially of 1.2% carbon, 1.1% silicon, 0.15% manganese, 30% chromium, 4% tungsten, 7% ickel, 3.3% molybdenum, 1.6% copper. balance cobalt.
  • a corrosion-resisting cobalt-chromium-tungsten alloy consisting essentially of 0.7-2.5% carbon, up to 2% silicon, up to 1% manganese, 25-35% chromium, 3-20% tungsten, up to 6% molybdenum, 0.2-6% copper, 6-20% nickel, balance cobalt.
  • a corrosion-resisting cobalt-chromium-tungsten alloy consisting essentially of 2.23-2.30% carbon, 0.42- 1.28% silicon, 0.08-0.32% manganese, 27.l28.46% chromium, 13.5-16.15% tungsten, 6.1-19.3% nickel, 3.3- 3.39% molybdenum, 1.5-2.11% copper, 02-07% iron, and 27.9-37.66% cobalt.
  • a corrosion-resisting cobalt-chromium-tungsten alloy consisting essentially of 1.2% carbon, 1.0-1.1% silicon, 0.09-0i15% manganese, 27.7-30% chromium, 4- 4.9% tungsten, 6.0-7% nickel, 3.3-3.43% molybdenum, 1.48-1.6% copper, up to 0.35% iron, balance cobalt.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
US644484A 1963-10-29 1967-06-08 Corrosion-resisting cobalt-chromium-tungsten alloy Expired - Lifetime US3425827A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT861863A AT261238B (de) 1963-10-29 1963-10-29 Korrosionsbeständige Kobalt-Chrom-Wolfram-Legierungen
AT918063A AT250685B (de) 1963-11-18 1963-11-18 Korrosionsbeständige Hartlegierungen mittlerer Verschleißfestigkeit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3425827A true US3425827A (en) 1969-02-04

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US644484A Expired - Lifetime US3425827A (en) 1963-10-29 1967-06-08 Corrosion-resisting cobalt-chromium-tungsten alloy

Country Status (3)

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US (1) US3425827A (OSRAM)
GB (1) GB1036258A (OSRAM)
SE (1) SE326302B (OSRAM)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3966422A (en) * 1974-05-17 1976-06-29 Cabot Corporation Powder metallurgically produced alloy sheet
US4353742A (en) * 1978-10-03 1982-10-12 Cabot Stellite Europe Limited Cobalt-containing alloys
DE102015002430A1 (de) * 2015-02-26 2016-09-01 Gernot Hausch CoNiCrMo-Legierung für Aufzugsfedern in einem mechanischen Uhrwerk

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1630448A (en) * 1922-01-09 1927-05-31 Glockenstahlwerke Ag Vorm Rich Steel alloy
US3183082A (en) * 1962-01-22 1965-05-11 Thompson Ramo Wooldridge Inc Cast alloy
US3205055A (en) * 1960-06-24 1965-09-07 Saint Gobain Metallic elements adapted to come in contact with melted glass
US3307939A (en) * 1963-06-04 1967-03-07 Boehler & Co Ag Geb Corrosion-resisting cobalt-chromium-tungsten alloys

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1630448A (en) * 1922-01-09 1927-05-31 Glockenstahlwerke Ag Vorm Rich Steel alloy
US3205055A (en) * 1960-06-24 1965-09-07 Saint Gobain Metallic elements adapted to come in contact with melted glass
US3183082A (en) * 1962-01-22 1965-05-11 Thompson Ramo Wooldridge Inc Cast alloy
US3307939A (en) * 1963-06-04 1967-03-07 Boehler & Co Ag Geb Corrosion-resisting cobalt-chromium-tungsten alloys

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3966422A (en) * 1974-05-17 1976-06-29 Cabot Corporation Powder metallurgically produced alloy sheet
US4353742A (en) * 1978-10-03 1982-10-12 Cabot Stellite Europe Limited Cobalt-containing alloys
DE102015002430A1 (de) * 2015-02-26 2016-09-01 Gernot Hausch CoNiCrMo-Legierung für Aufzugsfedern in einem mechanischen Uhrwerk

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1036258A (en) 1966-07-20
SE326302B (OSRAM) 1970-07-20

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