US3413080A - Method of treating webs or yarns - Google Patents
Method of treating webs or yarns Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3413080A US3413080A US386656A US38665664A US3413080A US 3413080 A US3413080 A US 3413080A US 386656 A US386656 A US 386656A US 38665664 A US38665664 A US 38665664A US 3413080 A US3413080 A US 3413080A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- fluid
- yarns
- washing
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B5/00—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating
- D06B5/12—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length
- D06B5/26—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length using centrifugal force
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B5/00—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating
- D06B5/12—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length
- D06B5/22—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length through fabrics
Definitions
- This invention relates to a method for the treatment of yarns or webs of material, especially textile fabrics, and more particularly, to such a method for treatment of the material with fluids such as desizing, bleaching or dyeing fluids and the like.
- the stream of fluid is introduced into the rotating drum at intervals instead of continuously as heretofore.
- the present specification will be directed to a washing process, but it is to be understood that other processes such as bleaching, dyeing and the like, are also contemplated.
- we contribute a method of washing yarns and sheet material comprising, wrapping the material to be washed on a perforated drum, rotating the drum, and periodically introducing charges of washing fluid into the drum during rotation thereof.
- the present method may, of course, be used in conjunction with apparatus similar to that disclosed in the aforementioned copending application, as well as with other mechanisms there referred to.
- the material wrapped about the drum absorbs a certain quantity of fluid, and if the supply of fluid is interrupted, the fluid still in the drum and in the wrapped material continues to be carried to the exterior of the wrapped material or roll and is dissipated, by reason of the forces generated by the relatively high speed of rotation of the drum, whereby the dissolved impurities are thoroughly Patented Nov. 26', 1968 washed out of the material.
- the material then absorbs more readily the second, and subsequent charges of fluid, bringing about immediate dilution of the chemicals and impurities to be washed from the material, so that the washing process is accelerated.
- the roll of material 1 is shown wrapped about the drum 5 which may have a diameter of about 50 cm. and which has a perforated hollow shaft 6 extending axially therethrough.
- the shaft 6 is equipped with a longitudinally bored tap 7 which may be connected to an inlet pipe or conduit provided with a suitable valve (not shown).
- the opposite end of the shaft 6 is stopped with a plug 8 which has an extension 9 serving as a trunnion, a further extension 10 of which serves as a power driven shaft.
- the tap 7 and trunnion 9 are mounted in anti-friction bearings 11.
- This bundle of material was subjected to washing treatment, in that first a washing solution consisting of water at 8090 C. containing 0.5 gr./l. of Fuman 483 (washing material consisting of a combination of non-ionogenie ethyl oxide condensation products and anionic material manufactured by the firm of Boehme Fettchemie) was introduced into drum 5. The drum was rotated and the intake of washing solution was periodically interrupted according to Table I.
- washing treatment was then carried out again on a similar bolt of material, but with continuous intake of washing fluid according to Table IV.
- a method of Washing yarns and sheet material comprising, wrapping the material to be washed on a perforated drum, rotating the drum, periodically introducing charges of Washing fluid into the drum for periods of one to five minutes during rotation thereof, and interrupting the flow of washing fluid into the drum for periods of one to three minutes.
- a method of washing yarns and sheet material comprising, wrapping the material to be washed on a perforated drum, rotating the drum at speeds of from to 300 revolutions per minute, and periodically introducing charges of washing fluid into the drum during rotation thereof.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH972263A CH388890A (de) | 1963-08-06 | 1963-08-06 | Verfahren zum Auswaschen von faden- und bahnförmigem Textilgut |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3413080A true US3413080A (en) | 1968-11-26 |
Family
ID=4354941
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US386656A Expired - Lifetime US3413080A (en) | 1963-08-06 | 1964-07-31 | Method of treating webs or yarns |
Country Status (8)
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3640100A (en) * | 1969-08-07 | 1972-02-08 | Horst Marz | Apparatus for the fluid treatment of thread or sheetlike material |
US3686725A (en) * | 1969-12-29 | 1972-08-29 | Carolina Narrow Fabric Co | Method of forming glass fabric suitable for casts, bandages, and the like |
US3787272A (en) * | 1969-12-29 | 1974-01-22 | Carolina Narrow Fab Co | Glass fabric suitable for casts, bandages, and the like |
US3793686A (en) * | 1969-12-29 | 1974-02-26 | Carolina Narrow Fabric Co | Method of forming glass fabric suitable for casts, bandages, and the like |
US4032292A (en) * | 1974-11-08 | 1977-06-28 | Cluett, Peabody & Co., Inc. | Method and apparatus for bleaching and related processing of greige cloth |
US4546175A (en) * | 1984-06-05 | 1985-10-08 | Societe Nationale Des Poudres Et Explosifs | Process for the manufacture of reels of nitrocellulose thread |
US5034066A (en) * | 1989-08-29 | 1991-07-23 | Deutsche Automobilgesellschaft Mbh | Method for washing and rinsing chemically metallized substrate sheets |
US5316552A (en) * | 1992-12-14 | 1994-05-31 | Jasper Warren J | Line marking apparatus |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1727041A (en) * | 1925-06-27 | 1929-09-03 | Celanese Corp | Apparatus for treatment of fabrics |
US2131814A (en) * | 1934-02-08 | 1938-10-04 | Celanese Corp | Liquid treatment of yarns |
US2150309A (en) * | 1937-02-06 | 1939-03-14 | Franklin Rayon Corp | Method of treating yarn and the like with fluids |
US3233437A (en) * | 1963-01-23 | 1966-02-08 | Heberlein Patent Corp | Apparatus for treatment of webs or yarns |
-
0
- NL NL122840D patent/NL122840C/xx active
-
1963
- 1963-08-06 CH CH972263A patent/CH388890A/de unknown
-
1964
- 1964-07-10 NL NL6407876A patent/NL6407876A/xx unknown
- 1964-07-14 DK DK351564AA patent/DK111673B/da unknown
- 1964-07-17 FR FR982121A patent/FR1401062A/fr not_active Expired
- 1964-07-31 US US386656A patent/US3413080A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1964-08-03 BE BE651334D patent/BE651334A/xx unknown
- 1964-08-05 ES ES0302815A patent/ES302815A1/es not_active Expired
- 1964-08-06 GB GB32033/64A patent/GB1014339A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1727041A (en) * | 1925-06-27 | 1929-09-03 | Celanese Corp | Apparatus for treatment of fabrics |
US2131814A (en) * | 1934-02-08 | 1938-10-04 | Celanese Corp | Liquid treatment of yarns |
US2150309A (en) * | 1937-02-06 | 1939-03-14 | Franklin Rayon Corp | Method of treating yarn and the like with fluids |
US3233437A (en) * | 1963-01-23 | 1966-02-08 | Heberlein Patent Corp | Apparatus for treatment of webs or yarns |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3640100A (en) * | 1969-08-07 | 1972-02-08 | Horst Marz | Apparatus for the fluid treatment of thread or sheetlike material |
US3686725A (en) * | 1969-12-29 | 1972-08-29 | Carolina Narrow Fabric Co | Method of forming glass fabric suitable for casts, bandages, and the like |
US3787272A (en) * | 1969-12-29 | 1974-01-22 | Carolina Narrow Fab Co | Glass fabric suitable for casts, bandages, and the like |
US3793686A (en) * | 1969-12-29 | 1974-02-26 | Carolina Narrow Fabric Co | Method of forming glass fabric suitable for casts, bandages, and the like |
US4032292A (en) * | 1974-11-08 | 1977-06-28 | Cluett, Peabody & Co., Inc. | Method and apparatus for bleaching and related processing of greige cloth |
US4546175A (en) * | 1984-06-05 | 1985-10-08 | Societe Nationale Des Poudres Et Explosifs | Process for the manufacture of reels of nitrocellulose thread |
US5034066A (en) * | 1989-08-29 | 1991-07-23 | Deutsche Automobilgesellschaft Mbh | Method for washing and rinsing chemically metallized substrate sheets |
US5316552A (en) * | 1992-12-14 | 1994-05-31 | Jasper Warren J | Line marking apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK111673B (da) | 1968-09-30 |
NL6407876A (US20100056889A1-20100304-C00004.png) | 1965-02-08 |
CH388890A (de) | 1965-06-30 |
NL122840C (US20100056889A1-20100304-C00004.png) | |
ES302815A1 (es) | 1965-06-16 |
CH972263A4 (US20100056889A1-20100304-C00004.png) | 1964-11-30 |
GB1014339A (en) | 1965-12-22 |
BE651334A (US20100056889A1-20100304-C00004.png) | 1965-02-03 |
FR1401062A (fr) | 1965-05-28 |
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