US3408573A - Coil core manufactured from softmagnetic and permanent-magnetic materials - Google Patents

Coil core manufactured from softmagnetic and permanent-magnetic materials Download PDF

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Publication number
US3408573A
US3408573A US556144A US55614466A US3408573A US 3408573 A US3408573 A US 3408573A US 556144 A US556144 A US 556144A US 55614466 A US55614466 A US 55614466A US 3408573 A US3408573 A US 3408573A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
magnetic
permanent
soft
coil core
coil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US556144A
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English (en)
Inventor
Wullkopf Hellmuth
Samow Gerd
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US Philips Corp
North American Philips Co Inc
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US Philips Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by US Philips Corp filed Critical US Philips Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3408573A publication Critical patent/US3408573A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F17/00Fixed inductances of the signal type
    • H01F17/04Fixed inductances of the signal type with magnetic core
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/01Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/03Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
    • H01F1/12Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
    • H01F1/14Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
    • H01F1/20Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder
    • H01F1/22Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder pressed, sintered, or bound together
    • H01F1/24Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder pressed, sintered, or bound together the particles being insulated
    • H01F1/26Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder pressed, sintered, or bound together the particles being insulated by macromolecular organic substances
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F3/00Cores, Yokes, or armatures
    • H01F3/10Composite arrangements of magnetic circuits

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a coil core manufactured from soft-magnetic and permanent-magnetic materials in which the permanent magnetic material serves for bias magnetization of the soft-magnetic material.
  • a coil core which consists of several layers of ferrite material in which the material of one of the layers has permanent magnetic properties so that therewith the remaining (soft-magnetic) part of the coil core can be biased.
  • the manufacture of sintered cores built up from layers of different materials meets serious objections due to the different coefficients of thermal exicated shapes of the core cannot be manufactured or are difiicult to manufacture according to this known method.
  • said core consists of a mixture of soft-magnetic and permanent-magnetic materials in powder form homogeneously distributed in a solid binder, preferably rubber or a synthetic material.
  • soft-magnetic and permanent-magnetic materials in powder form are thoroughly mixed together with a are then formed into a body by moulding, injection moulding or rolling, the binder being then hardened. In this manner it is possible to manufacture coil cores of a complicated shape in a simple manner.
  • the coil cores are preferably constructed as solid coil formers. According to another embodiment of the invention, the coil cores are constructed as bodies moulded or injection-moulded close around the coil Winding.
  • the softmagnetic material can be better subjected to bias magnetisation than is the case in the known coil cores built up from layers of soft-magnetic and permanent-magnetic material.
  • a DC. magnetic field is applied while the permanent magnetic particles can move freely to a certain extent with respect to one another so that the permanentmagnetic particles are directed parallel to said D.C. magnetic field with their easy axis of magnetisation, the particles of the permanent-magnetic material'in the core after solidification of the binder are fixed in a magnetically oriented condition.
  • soft-magnetic and permanent-magnetic materials are preferably chosen ferrites, for example, soft-magnetic manganese-zinc ferrite or nickel-zinc ferrite and permanent-magnetic bariumhexaferrite and/or strontiumhexaferrite respectively.
  • Other soft-magnetic material may also be used, such as, carbonyl iron or iron powder.
  • permanent-magnetic materials are further to be considered the known permanent-magnetic steel alloys or manganesebismuth alloys.
  • the quantity of soft-magnetic material in the coil cores according to the invention preferably is at least 50% by weight, in particular approximately 70-80% by weight, of the total quantity of ferromagnetic material present in 3,408,573 Patented Oct. 29, 1968 It is to be noted that flexible bodies consisting of either only a softmagnetic material or only a permanent-magup from a permanent-magnetic and a soft-magnetic layer each consisting of a magnetic powder with a binder.
  • the invention relates to a ferro-magnetic coil core having a high magnetic permeability and an operating point which, by
  • the permanent-magnetic material for example, barium-hexaferrite, produces a bias magnetisation of the soft magnetic material (which consists, for example, of manganese-zinc ferrite).
  • This coil construction consequently control for television receivers and is distinguished from the known linearity controls by its simplicity; in fact it consists of only two parts, the coil core 1 and the winding 2.
  • another soft-magnetic core 4 preferably likewise consisting of manganese-zinc ferrite, is movably arranged in the cavity 5 of the coil core 1.
  • a coil core manufactured from soft-magnetic and permanent-magnetic materials in which the permanentmembers 9 projecting beyond the core magnetic material serves for bias magnetization of the soft-magnetic material characterized in that the coil core consists of a mixture of soft-magnetic and permanentmagnetic materials in powder form homogeneously distributed in a solid plastic binder.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
US556144A 1965-06-19 1966-06-08 Coil core manufactured from softmagnetic and permanent-magnetic materials Expired - Lifetime US3408573A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP0037088 1965-06-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3408573A true US3408573A (en) 1968-10-29

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ID=7375101

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US556144A Expired - Lifetime US3408573A (en) 1965-06-19 1966-06-08 Coil core manufactured from softmagnetic and permanent-magnetic materials

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US (1) US3408573A (enrdf_load_html_response)
NL (1) NL6608192A (enrdf_load_html_response)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3541369A (en) * 1968-03-15 1970-11-17 Nippon Musical Instruments Mfg Speed detecting apparatus for a rotatable loud-speaker
US3553508A (en) * 1964-09-30 1971-01-05 Rech En Matiere De Micro Moteu Electric motor with a plurality of radially arranged bridge-type magnetic circuits
US5210493A (en) * 1992-02-27 1993-05-11 General Motors Corporation Method for embedding wires within a powder metal core and sensor assembly produced by such a method
US20070222306A1 (en) * 2004-05-11 2007-09-27 Hoganas Ab Electrical Machine and Method for Producing an Electrical Machine
WO2007141489A3 (en) * 2006-06-02 2008-01-31 Nexxtdrive Ltd Magnetic core of an electric machine having anisotropic material embedded in isotropic material
US20090058413A1 (en) * 2006-02-23 2009-03-05 Nxp B.V. Magnetoresistive sensor device and method of fabricating such magnetoresistive sensor device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2452531A (en) * 1943-05-31 1948-10-26 Hartford Nat Bank & Trust Co Process of manufacturing a magnetic material and magnetic core
US3257586A (en) * 1960-03-03 1966-06-21 Magnetfabrik Bonn Gewerkschaft Flexible permanent magnet and composition

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2452531A (en) * 1943-05-31 1948-10-26 Hartford Nat Bank & Trust Co Process of manufacturing a magnetic material and magnetic core
US3257586A (en) * 1960-03-03 1966-06-21 Magnetfabrik Bonn Gewerkschaft Flexible permanent magnet and composition

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3553508A (en) * 1964-09-30 1971-01-05 Rech En Matiere De Micro Moteu Electric motor with a plurality of radially arranged bridge-type magnetic circuits
US3541369A (en) * 1968-03-15 1970-11-17 Nippon Musical Instruments Mfg Speed detecting apparatus for a rotatable loud-speaker
US5210493A (en) * 1992-02-27 1993-05-11 General Motors Corporation Method for embedding wires within a powder metal core and sensor assembly produced by such a method
US5315245A (en) * 1992-02-27 1994-05-24 General Motors Corporation Sensor assembly having embedded wires within a powder metal core and a method therefor
US20070222306A1 (en) * 2004-05-11 2007-09-27 Hoganas Ab Electrical Machine and Method for Producing an Electrical Machine
US8110959B2 (en) 2004-05-11 2012-02-07 Höganäs Ab Method for producing an electrical machine with a body of soft magnetic material
US20090058413A1 (en) * 2006-02-23 2009-03-05 Nxp B.V. Magnetoresistive sensor device and method of fabricating such magnetoresistive sensor device
US9304175B2 (en) * 2006-02-23 2016-04-05 Nxp B.V. Magnetoresistive sensor device and method of fabricating such magnetoresistive sensor device
WO2007141489A3 (en) * 2006-06-02 2008-01-31 Nexxtdrive Ltd Magnetic core of an electric machine having anisotropic material embedded in isotropic material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6608192A (enrdf_load_html_response) 1966-12-20

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