US3318115A - Apparatus for continuously leading textiles into or out of a pressuretreating chamber - Google Patents

Apparatus for continuously leading textiles into or out of a pressuretreating chamber Download PDF

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Publication number
US3318115A
US3318115A US429058A US42905865A US3318115A US 3318115 A US3318115 A US 3318115A US 429058 A US429058 A US 429058A US 42905865 A US42905865 A US 42905865A US 3318115 A US3318115 A US 3318115A
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Prior art keywords
pressure
textiles
tight
chamber
treating chamber
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Expired - Lifetime
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US429058A
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Fujihashi Seitaro
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KYOTO MACHINERY CO Ltd
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KYOTO MACHINERY CO Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/14Containers, e.g. vats
    • D06B23/18Sealing arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/005Seals, locks, e.g. gas barriers for web drying enclosures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S277/00Seal for a joint or juncture
    • Y10S277/906Seal for article of indefinite length, e.g. strip, sheet

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in an apparatus for continuously leading textiles into and out of a pressure-treating chamber filled with a dyeing solution, bleaching solution, steam or any other treating fluid to treat the textiles with such fluid.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus of a simple construction for leading textiles in and out whereby it is made possible to continuously lead textiles into and out of a pressure-treating chamber in a substantially perfectly air-tight or liquid-tight state.
  • FIGURE 1 is a partly sectioned perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGURE 2 is a vertically sectioned view of the same
  • FIGURE 3 is a partly sectioned side view of the same
  • FIGURE 4 is a perspective view of a part of the same
  • FIGURE 5 is a vertically sectioned sketch of a pressure-treating chamber provided with the apparatus of the present invention.
  • 1 is a feeding roll device consisting of two rolls 1 and 1" pressed against each other. Said rolls 1' and 1 are respectively made by applying coatings 3 and 3' made of such soft elastic substance as elastic rubber to the peripheral surfaces of roll bodies 2 and 2' made, for example, of a metal.
  • FIG. 4 is an air-tight or liquidtight tube made of such soft elastic substance as elastic rubber and, as clear in FIGURE 4, formed to be of a truncated tapered cross-section of which the peripheral edge 4 of the opening at the lower end is air-tightly or liquid-tightly fixed to the peripheral wall of each of a textile inlet port 6 and outlet port 6 of a pressure-treating chamber 5 with a fixture 7 and many screws 8 so that said tube may be inserted between both rolls 1' and 1" mentioned'above.
  • An air-tight or liquid-tight pressure chamber 9 is formed at each end of each of the above mentioned textile inlet port 6 and outlet port 6' and conend surfaces of both rolls 1' and 1" through a ring-shaped pressing fixture 11. Said air-tight or liquid-tight ring 10 is to be pressed against the end surfaces of both rolls 1' and 1" also by the fluid pressure in the pressure-treating chamber 5.
  • both side walls 4 and 4 of the above mentioned air-tight or liquidtight tube 4 of a truncated tapered cross-section will be strongly pressed against the respective peripheral walls of both rolls 1' and 1" opposed to each other by the fluid pressure in the pressure-treating chamber '5 and at the same time each air-tight or liquid-tight ring 10 mentioned above will be pressed against the end surfaces of both rolls 1 and 1" by the fluid pressure in said pressure-treating chamber 5 and pressure chamber 9 and the resiliency of the coiled spring 12 so that the above mentioned space a of a substantially triangular cross-section may be kept air-tight or liquid-tight at both ends.
  • the textile b will be continuously led into and out of the pressure-treating chamber 5 through the textile inlet port 6 and outlet port 6, respectively, of the pressure-treating chamber 5 in a substantially perfectly air-tight or liquid-tight state.
  • textiles can be led into and out of the pressure-treating chamber in a substantially perfectly air-tight or liquid-tight state. Therefore, textiles can be led into and out of the treating chamber without impairing the air-tightness or liquid-tightness of the pressure-flu-id-treating chamber.
  • An apparatus for continuously leading textiles into and out of a pressure-treating chamber comprising a feeding roll device comprising two rolls pressed against each other and set in front of each of a textile inlet port and outlet port of a pressure-treating chamber, a fluid-tight tube of a truncated tapered cross-section made of a soft elastic substance and connected at the base end to each of the textile inlet port and outlet port, both side walls opposed to each other at the free end of said fluid tight tube being pressed against the respective peripheral surfaces opposed to each other of both rolls of said feeding roll device by a fluid pressure in said pressure-treating chamber, and a fluid-tight ring made of a soft elastic substance and set in a pressure chamber provided at each end of each of said textile inlet port and outlet port and communicating with said pressure-treating chamber, said ring being pressed against the end surfaces of both rolls of said feeding roll device, so that a textile to be treated may be led into and out of said pressure-treating chamber through both rolls of each of said feeding roll devices, said fluid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Description

May 9, 1967 SERTARO FUJEHASH! 3,313,115
APPARATUS FOR CONTINUOUSLY LEADING TEXTILES INTO OR OUT OF A PRESSURE-TREATING CHAMBER Filed Jan. 29, 1965 2 Sheets-Sheet l 3,318,115 EXTILES INTO OR y 1967 EEITARO FUJIHASl-H APPARATUS FOR CONTINUOUSLY LEADING T 1 OUT OF A PRESSURE-TREATING CHAMBER 1 Filed Jan. 29, 1965 2 SheetsSheet 2 United States Patent 3,318,115 APPARATUS FUR CONTINUOUSLY LEADING TEXTILES INTU 0R OUT OF A PRESSURE- TREATING CHAMBER Seitaro Fujihaslii, Kyoto, Japan, assignor to Kyoto Machinery Company, Ltd., Kyoto, Japan, a corporation of Japan Filed Jan. 29, 1965, Ser. No. 429,058 Claims priority, application Japan, May 18, 1964, 39/158,346 1 Claim. (C1. 68-5) This invention relates to improvements in an apparatus for continuously leading textiles into and out of a pressure-treating chamber filled with a dyeing solution, bleaching solution, steam or any other treating fluid to treat the textiles with such fluid.
An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus of a simple construction for leading textiles in and out whereby it is made possible to continuously lead textiles into and out of a pressure-treating chamber in a substantially perfectly air-tight or liquid-tight state.
An embodiment of the present invention shall be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIGURE 1 is a partly sectioned perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIGURE 2 is a vertically sectioned view of the same;
FIGURE 3 is a partly sectioned side view of the same;
FIGURE 4 is a perspective view of a part of the same;
FIGURE 5 is a vertically sectioned sketch of a pressure-treating chamber provided with the apparatus of the present invention.
In the drawings, 1 is a feeding roll device consisting of two rolls 1 and 1" pressed against each other. Said rolls 1' and 1 are respectively made by applying coatings 3 and 3' made of such soft elastic substance as elastic rubber to the peripheral surfaces of roll bodies 2 and 2' made, for example, of a metal. 4 is an air-tight or liquidtight tube made of such soft elastic substance as elastic rubber and, as clear in FIGURE 4, formed to be of a truncated tapered cross-section of which the peripheral edge 4 of the opening at the lower end is air-tightly or liquid-tightly fixed to the peripheral wall of each of a textile inlet port 6 and outlet port 6 of a pressure-treating chamber 5 with a fixture 7 and many screws 8 so that said tube may be inserted between both rolls 1' and 1" mentioned'above. An air-tight or liquid-tight pressure chamber 9 is formed at each end of each of the above mentioned textile inlet port 6 and outlet port 6' and conend surfaces of both rolls 1' and 1" through a ring-shaped pressing fixture 11. Said air-tight or liquid-tight ring 10 is to be pressed against the end surfaces of both rolls 1' and 1" also by the fluid pressure in the pressure-treating chamber 5.
In the apparatus of the present invention, as shown in FIGURE 5, when a textile b to be treated is inserted between both rolls 1' and 1" of the feeding roll device 1 and the rolls are rotated in the directions indicated by the respective arrows, the textile b will be led into the pressure-treating chamber 5 through the textile inlet port 6, will be guided by many guide rolls 13, will thus advance Patented May 9, I967 zigzag within the pressuretreating chamber 5 while being dyed, bleached, steamed or otherwise treated with a pressure fluid and will be let out of the pressure-treating chamher 5 through the textile outlet port 6 after the completion of this treatment. When said textile b is led into and out of the pressure-treating chamber 5, both side walls 4 and 4 of the above mentioned air-tight or liquidtight tube 4 of a truncated tapered cross-section will be strongly pressed against the respective peripheral walls of both rolls 1' and 1" opposed to each other by the fluid pressure in the pressure-treating chamber '5 and at the same time each air-tight or liquid-tight ring 10 mentioned above will be pressed against the end surfaces of both rolls 1 and 1" by the fluid pressure in said pressure-treating chamber 5 and pressure chamber 9 and the resiliency of the coiled spring 12 so that the above mentioned space a of a substantially triangular cross-section may be kept air-tight or liquid-tight at both ends. With these operations, the textile b will be continuously led into and out of the pressure-treating chamber 5 through the textile inlet port 6 and outlet port 6, respectively, of the pressure-treating chamber 5 in a substantially perfectly air-tight or liquid-tight state.
In the present invention, with such simple construction and operations, textiles can be led into and out of the pressure-treating chamber in a substantially perfectly air-tight or liquid-tight state. Therefore, textiles can be led into and out of the treating chamber without impairing the air-tightness or liquid-tightness of the pressure-flu-id-treating chamber.
What is claimed is:
An apparatus for continuously leading textiles into and out of a pressure-treating chamber comprising a feeding roll device comprising two rolls pressed against each other and set in front of each of a textile inlet port and outlet port of a pressure-treating chamber, a fluid-tight tube of a truncated tapered cross-section made of a soft elastic substance and connected at the base end to each of the textile inlet port and outlet port, both side walls opposed to each other at the free end of said fluid tight tube being pressed against the respective peripheral surfaces opposed to each other of both rolls of said feeding roll device by a fluid pressure in said pressure-treating chamber, and a fluid-tight ring made of a soft elastic substance and set in a pressure chamber provided at each end of each of said textile inlet port and outlet port and communicating with said pressure-treating chamber, said ring being pressed against the end surfaces of both rolls of said feeding roll device, so that a textile to be treated may be led into and out of said pressure-treating chamber through both rolls of each of said feeding roll devices, said fluid-tight tubes and said textile inlet port and outlet port.
References (Iited by the Examiner UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,591,069 4/1952 Hodge. 3,032,890 5/1962 Brick et al. 34442 X FOREIGN PATENTS 905,191 9/1962 Great Britain.
OTHER REFERENCES German printed application, Windhorst, 1,127,314, April 12, 1962.
IRVING BUNEVICH, Primary Examiner.
US429058A 1964-05-18 1965-01-29 Apparatus for continuously leading textiles into or out of a pressuretreating chamber Expired - Lifetime US3318115A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3834664 1964-05-18

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US3318115A true US3318115A (en) 1967-05-09

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US (1) US3318115A (en)
CH (1) CH424694A (en)
DE (2) DE1460411A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1069862A (en)
NL (1) NL6503415A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3367151A (en) * 1965-05-18 1968-02-06 Kyoto Machinery Company Ltd Apparatus for continuously leading textiles into or out of a pressuretreating chamber
US4020657A (en) * 1974-06-10 1977-05-03 Sando Iron Works Co., Ltd. Pressure seal apparatus for a high pressure steamer
US4064713A (en) * 1975-09-08 1977-12-27 Sando Iron Works Co., Ltd. Seal device for a high pressure steamer
US4089194A (en) * 1974-06-10 1978-05-16 Sando Iron Works Pressure seal apparatus for a high pressure steamer
US4398728A (en) * 1980-06-10 1983-08-16 Hitachi Chemical Company, Limited Pressure seal structure and pressure sealed transfer mechanism

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2591069A (en) * 1945-08-31 1952-04-01 Edwin T Hodge Method of continuously digesting and drying flax straw
US3032890A (en) * 1958-03-28 1962-05-08 Continental Can Co Sealing structures for treating chambers
GB905191A (en) * 1960-09-12 1962-09-05 Benteler Werke Ag Improvements in and relating to pressure sealing devices at the inlet or outlet points of a high pressure steamer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2591069A (en) * 1945-08-31 1952-04-01 Edwin T Hodge Method of continuously digesting and drying flax straw
US3032890A (en) * 1958-03-28 1962-05-08 Continental Can Co Sealing structures for treating chambers
GB905191A (en) * 1960-09-12 1962-09-05 Benteler Werke Ag Improvements in and relating to pressure sealing devices at the inlet or outlet points of a high pressure steamer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3367151A (en) * 1965-05-18 1968-02-06 Kyoto Machinery Company Ltd Apparatus for continuously leading textiles into or out of a pressuretreating chamber
US4020657A (en) * 1974-06-10 1977-05-03 Sando Iron Works Co., Ltd. Pressure seal apparatus for a high pressure steamer
US4089194A (en) * 1974-06-10 1978-05-16 Sando Iron Works Pressure seal apparatus for a high pressure steamer
US4064713A (en) * 1975-09-08 1977-12-27 Sando Iron Works Co., Ltd. Seal device for a high pressure steamer
US4398728A (en) * 1980-06-10 1983-08-16 Hitachi Chemical Company, Limited Pressure seal structure and pressure sealed transfer mechanism

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Publication number Publication date
DE1460411A1 (en) 1969-05-08
DE1919518U (en) 1965-07-15
CH424694A (en) 1966-11-30
GB1069862A (en) 1967-05-24
NL6503415A (en) 1965-11-19

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