US3309113A - Coupling for suction cleaner attachments - Google Patents

Coupling for suction cleaner attachments Download PDF

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Publication number
US3309113A
US3309113A US529767A US52976766A US3309113A US 3309113 A US3309113 A US 3309113A US 529767 A US529767 A US 529767A US 52976766 A US52976766 A US 52976766A US 3309113 A US3309113 A US 3309113A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
collar
tubular member
recess
lug
slot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US529767A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Justice H Beach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoover Co
Original Assignee
Hoover Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoover Co filed Critical Hoover Co
Priority to US529767A priority Critical patent/US3309113A/en
Priority to DEH58094U priority patent/DE1963660U/de
Priority to GB8367/67A priority patent/GB1174817A/en
Priority to FR96375A priority patent/FR1512686A/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3309113A publication Critical patent/US3309113A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/24—Hoses or pipes; Hose or pipe couplings
    • A47L9/242—Hose or pipe couplings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/10—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L27/00—Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement
    • F16L27/08—Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement allowing adjustment or movement only about the axis of one pipe
    • F16L27/0804—Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement allowing adjustment or movement only about the axis of one pipe the fluid passing axially from one joint element to another
    • F16L27/0808—Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement allowing adjustment or movement only about the axis of one pipe the fluid passing axially from one joint element to another the joint elements extending coaxially for some distance from their point of separation
    • F16L27/0812—Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement allowing adjustment or movement only about the axis of one pipe the fluid passing axially from one joint element to another the joint elements extending coaxially for some distance from their point of separation with slide bearings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L27/00—Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement
    • F16L27/12—Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement allowing substantial longitudinal adjustment or movement
    • F16L27/127—Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement allowing substantial longitudinal adjustment or movement with means for locking the longitudinal adjustment or movement in the final mounted position
    • F16L27/1273—Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement allowing substantial longitudinal adjustment or movement with means for locking the longitudinal adjustment or movement in the final mounted position by quick-acting means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00—Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/10—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members using a rotary external sleeve or ring on one part
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00—Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/24—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection is made by inserting one member axially into the other and rotating it to a limited extent, e.g. with bayonet action
    • F16L37/244—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection is made by inserting one member axially into the other and rotating it to a limited extent, e.g. with bayonet action the coupling being co-axial with the pipe
    • F16L37/252—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection is made by inserting one member axially into the other and rotating it to a limited extent, e.g. with bayonet action the coupling being co-axial with the pipe the male part having lugs on its periphery penetrating in the corresponding slots provided in the female part

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to couplings adapted to detachably connect an elongated member to a tubular member on a suction cleaner casing.
  • An object of the invention is to telescopically connect a cleaning tool to a tubular member of a cleaner casing by a coupling device having a locking collar on the tubular member and which positions a locking lug on the tool to transmit the propelling forces applied to the cleaner casing directly to the tool without placing a stress on the locking collar.
  • Another object is to provide the foregoing coupling with a split locking collar whereby the latter may be spread apart for assembly onto the casing tubular member.
  • a further object is to provide a coupling comprising a minimum of parts which are easily assembled and inexpensive to manufacture.
  • FIGURE 1 is an elevational view of a suction cleaner embodying one form of the invention
  • FIGURE 2 is an exploded view of the coupling device
  • FIGURE 3 is a front elevational view of the locking collar detached from the coupling
  • FIGURE 4 is a section along the line 4-4 in FIG- URE 3,
  • FIGURE 5 is a sectional view of the coupling in locked position
  • FIGURE 6 is a section along the line 6-6 in FIG- URE 2 and is taken transversely of the tubular member on the front wall of the cleaner casing.
  • the embodiment of the coupling 10 herein disclosed is illustrated in connection with a surface cleaning tool or nozzle 11 and a tank type suction cleaner 12 having a propelling handle 13.
  • the cleaner 12 comprises an elon gated casing formed in two sections 15 and 16 secured to gether with suitable clamps 17.
  • the casing sections 15 and 16 may be formed of suitable plastic material.
  • the casing section 15 has a front end wall 18 through which extends a tubular member 19 on the inner end 20 of which is suitably mounted a dust bag 21 disposed in the casing section 15.
  • An elongated member or nozzle tube 2 2 has one end 23 telescopically arranged Within the tubular member 19 and its opposite end is connected to the cleaning tool 11 which engages the surface to be cleaned.
  • a conventional motor-fan unit 24 is mounted in the casing section 16 and provides suction to draw dirt-laden air from the surface being cleaned through the cleaning tool 11 and the tubular inlet member 19 into the bag 21 and the air is discharged through a plurality of outlets 25 in the casing section 16.
  • the casing section 16 has a rear end wall 26 provided with a tubular member 27 in which the handle 13 is secured to propel the tool 11 forwardly and rearwardly over the surface to be cleaned.
  • the coupling 10 may also be formed of plastic and includes the outer end portion 28 of the casing tubular member 19 which is provided with an externally facing annular recess 29 having a bottom wall 34 ⁇ and opposed side walls 31 and 32 the latter defining an entrance to the recess 29.
  • a slot 34 is provided radially through the tubular member 19 and extends from the extreme end 28 of the member 19 longitudinally of the latter and transverse of the recess 29 to an end wall 36 in the tubular 3,309,113 Patented Mar. 14, 1967 member 19 for reception of a lug 37 projecting from the elongated tubular member 22, and the lug 37 is spaced inwardly from the free end 23 of the elongated tube 22.
  • a plastic locking collar 39 Rotatably mounted in the annular recess 29 is a plastic locking collar 39 provided with an inner surface 40, and opposed side wall surfaces 41 and 42 the latter slidably engaging respectively the side walls 31 and 32 of the annular recess 29, and the inner surface engaging the bottom wall 30 of the recess 29.
  • a groove 43 in the collar 39 extends longitudinally of the tubular inlet 19 and is defined by an outer wall 44 and opposed side walls 4546 the latter walls providing an entrance to the groove 43.
  • the groove 43 in the collar 39 provides an entrance to a locking recess 48 extending radially outwardly of the inner surface 40 of collar 39 to a wall 49 and from the collar side wall surface 42 to an inwardly projecting wall 50 adjacent the other side wall 41 of the collar 39.
  • the locking recess 48 extends peripherally along the collar 39 between the point 51 and the side wall 46 of the entrance groove 43.
  • the side wall 50 of the locking recess 48 projects below the bottom surface 40 of the collar 39 as indicated at 52 and is movable in a recessed area 53 formed in the bottom wall 30 of the annular recess 29 and such recess 53 extends on opposite sides of the slot 34 to stops 54 and 55.
  • the wall 50 of the collar locking recess 48 is provided with a cam surface 56 extending from the point 51 to the entrance groove 43.
  • the cam surface 56 inclines in a direction from the point 51 outwardly from the cleaner casing and is such that upon clockwise rotation of the collar 39, as viewed in FIGURE 5, the cam surface 56 is advanced toward the end wall 36 of the slot 34-.
  • the locking lug 37 is tapered slightly in the form of an inverted truncated cone and the cooperating surfaces of the cam. 56 and end wall 36 of the slot 34 are correspondingly inclined.
  • the locking collar 39 is split at 57 to provide spaced ends 58 and 59.
  • the collar 39 is assembled in the annular recess 29 by spreading the ends 58-59 apart and sliding the collar over the outer end 28 of the tubular member 19 into the recess 29.
  • the radial thickness of the plastic material forming the collar 39 is progressively reduced from the midsection 60 at the groove 43 to the ends 58-59 as indicated by the lines 61, 62 and 63.
  • the locking collar 39 is rotated counterclockwise as viewed in FIGURE 2 to first align the collar groove 43 with the slot 34 in the casing inlet tube 19, whereby the tubular member 22 may be telescoped into the tube 19 with the free end 23 thereof positioned as shown in FIG- URE 5 and the locking lug 37 in the slot 34 adjacent the end wall 36.
  • the collar 39 is then rotated clockwise as viewed in FIGURE 2 and which causes the cam wall 56 to close the tube slot 34 and the cam wall 56 to engage the outer surface 64 of the lug 37.
  • Continued rotation of the collar 39 causes the cam surface 56 to exert a force on the lug 37 in a direction toward the cleaner casing and shifts the tool tube 22 inwardly of the tubular member 19 until the inner surface 65 of the lug 37 abuts the end Wall 36 of the tubular member 19 on the cleaner casing end wall 18.
  • the locking lug 37 is anchored between the cam surface 56 on the locking collar 39 and the wall 36 forming part of the tubular member 19 on the casing end wall 18.
  • the opposite side walls 41-42 of the locking collar 39 intimately engage the adjacent side Walls 31 and 32 of the annular recess 29 which is a part of the tubular member 19 and thus the end wall 18 of the cleaner 12.
  • the nozzle 11 is disconnected from the cleaner 12 by rotating the locking collar 39 counterclockwise as viewed in FIGURE 2 until the end 52 on the depending cam Wall 50 abuts the end 54 of the recessed area 53 and which indicates the collar 39 is in its unlatched position with the groove 43 and slot 34 aligned so that the tool tube 22 can be removed.
  • the handle 13 has been shown connected in a conventional manner to the tubular portion 27 of the casing section end wall 26, the coupling can be arranged in the tubular portion 27 to removably attach the handle 13 to the cleaner casing.
  • the coupling device has been described in relation to a suction cleaner casing however it is obvious it can be employed as a connection for two telescopically arranged members divorced from a casing.
  • a coupling adapted for use with a suction cleaner comprising:
  • (h) means defining a groove in said collar extending longitudinally of said members and adapted to receive said lug when said collar is in its unlocked position
  • a coupling as described in claim 1, and said collar being of flexible material and having a transverse thickness which decreases toward said split ends to thereby facilitate spreading said ends apart to assemble said collar in said recess.
US529767A 1966-02-24 1966-02-24 Coupling for suction cleaner attachments Expired - Lifetime US3309113A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US529767A US3309113A (en) 1966-02-24 1966-02-24 Coupling for suction cleaner attachments
DEH58094U DE1963660U (de) 1966-02-24 1967-02-21 Teleskopartige rohrverbindung.
GB8367/67A GB1174817A (en) 1966-02-24 1967-02-22 Telescopic Tubular Fittings
FR96375A FR1512686A (fr) 1966-02-24 1967-02-24 Dispositif d'accouplement perfectionné pour éléments tubulaires

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US529767A US3309113A (en) 1966-02-24 1966-02-24 Coupling for suction cleaner attachments

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3309113A true US3309113A (en) 1967-03-14

Family

ID=24111175

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US529767A Expired - Lifetime US3309113A (en) 1966-02-24 1966-02-24 Coupling for suction cleaner attachments

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3309113A (fr)
DE (1) DE1963660U (fr)
FR (1) FR1512686A (fr)
GB (1) GB1174817A (fr)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3965526A (en) * 1972-11-16 1976-06-29 Doubleday Eric G Suction hose with conductor means for electrical current
US4880258A (en) * 1988-03-07 1989-11-14 Whirlpool Corporation Vacuum cleaner wand release structure
US4984330A (en) * 1986-12-08 1991-01-15 Shop-Vac Corporation Nozzle assembly for a vacuum device
US5079796A (en) * 1986-12-08 1992-01-14 Shop-Vac Corporation Nozzle assembly for a vacuum device
US6764103B1 (en) * 2003-03-25 2004-07-20 Benny W. Moretz Method and apparatus for locking a tubular quick coupling
US20050140137A1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2005-06-30 Samsung Gwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. Hose lock apparatus for vacuum cleaner
US20050140136A1 (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-06-30 Samsung Gwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. Hose lock apparatus for vacuum cleaner
US20060022465A1 (en) * 2004-07-28 2006-02-02 Kioritz Corporation Pipe joint structure
US20060103135A1 (en) * 2004-11-18 2006-05-18 Michael Scott Exhaust pipe coupling
WO2009043091A2 (fr) * 2007-10-02 2009-04-09 Roy Gripske & Sons Pty Ltd Raccord rapide
CN104389860A (zh) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-04 苏州明远冲压件厂 一种复合闭锁连接环
CN114631474A (zh) * 2022-04-22 2022-06-17 遂川县久赢信息技术有限公司 一种农业水利工程用自清洁滴灌带

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4720887A (en) * 1986-01-22 1988-01-26 The Hoover Company Upper fill tube configuration
DE3643498A1 (de) * 1986-12-19 1988-06-30 Vorwerk Co Interholding Rastverbindung fuer staubsauger und deren zubehoer
BE1008705A3 (fr) * 1994-09-23 1996-07-02 Polva Pipelife Bv Raccord de fixation pour un tube annele.

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US343089A (en) * 1886-06-01 stmes
US525522A (en) * 1894-09-04 Hose-coupling
US557019A (en) * 1896-03-24 Edward j
US1609566A (en) * 1924-09-24 1926-12-07 Mayo Robert Diamond Faucet
US2039787A (en) * 1934-05-17 1936-05-05 Fogelstrom Niels Otto Coupling for hoses, pipes, and the like
US2440143A (en) * 1944-04-03 1948-04-20 Eureka Williams Corp Coupling for suction cleaner attachments
US2757966A (en) * 1952-11-06 1956-08-07 Samiran David Pipe coupling
US3017654A (en) * 1959-07-20 1962-01-23 Electrolux Corp Vacuum cleaners
US3083041A (en) * 1957-01-10 1963-03-26 Electrolux Ab Locking device for telescopically fitted parts

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US343089A (en) * 1886-06-01 stmes
US525522A (en) * 1894-09-04 Hose-coupling
US557019A (en) * 1896-03-24 Edward j
US1609566A (en) * 1924-09-24 1926-12-07 Mayo Robert Diamond Faucet
US2039787A (en) * 1934-05-17 1936-05-05 Fogelstrom Niels Otto Coupling for hoses, pipes, and the like
US2440143A (en) * 1944-04-03 1948-04-20 Eureka Williams Corp Coupling for suction cleaner attachments
US2757966A (en) * 1952-11-06 1956-08-07 Samiran David Pipe coupling
US3083041A (en) * 1957-01-10 1963-03-26 Electrolux Ab Locking device for telescopically fitted parts
US3017654A (en) * 1959-07-20 1962-01-23 Electrolux Corp Vacuum cleaners

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3965526A (en) * 1972-11-16 1976-06-29 Doubleday Eric G Suction hose with conductor means for electrical current
US4984330A (en) * 1986-12-08 1991-01-15 Shop-Vac Corporation Nozzle assembly for a vacuum device
US5079796A (en) * 1986-12-08 1992-01-14 Shop-Vac Corporation Nozzle assembly for a vacuum device
US4880258A (en) * 1988-03-07 1989-11-14 Whirlpool Corporation Vacuum cleaner wand release structure
US6764103B1 (en) * 2003-03-25 2004-07-20 Benny W. Moretz Method and apparatus for locking a tubular quick coupling
US20050140136A1 (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-06-30 Samsung Gwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. Hose lock apparatus for vacuum cleaner
US7399000B2 (en) 2003-12-31 2008-07-15 Samsung Gwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. Hose lock apparatus for vacuum cleaner
US20050140137A1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2005-06-30 Samsung Gwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. Hose lock apparatus for vacuum cleaner
US20060022465A1 (en) * 2004-07-28 2006-02-02 Kioritz Corporation Pipe joint structure
US20060103135A1 (en) * 2004-11-18 2006-05-18 Michael Scott Exhaust pipe coupling
WO2009043091A2 (fr) * 2007-10-02 2009-04-09 Roy Gripske & Sons Pty Ltd Raccord rapide
WO2009043091A3 (fr) * 2007-10-02 2009-05-22 Roy Gripske & Sons Pty Ltd Raccord rapide
CN104389860A (zh) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-04 苏州明远冲压件厂 一种复合闭锁连接环
CN104389860B (zh) * 2014-11-21 2016-05-11 苏州中拓专利运营管理有限公司 一种复合闭锁连接环
CN114631474A (zh) * 2022-04-22 2022-06-17 遂川县久赢信息技术有限公司 一种农业水利工程用自清洁滴灌带
CN114631474B (zh) * 2022-04-22 2023-09-26 遂川县久赢信息技术有限公司 一种农业水利工程用自清洁滴灌带

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1174817A (en) 1969-12-17
DE1963660U (de) 1967-07-06
FR1512686A (fr) 1968-02-09

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