US3286947A - Wire magazine for missiles - Google Patents

Wire magazine for missiles Download PDF

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Publication number
US3286947A
US3286947A US396854A US39685464A US3286947A US 3286947 A US3286947 A US 3286947A US 396854 A US396854 A US 396854A US 39685464 A US39685464 A US 39685464A US 3286947 A US3286947 A US 3286947A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
wire
reel
outlet portion
casing
magazine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US396854A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Erickson Carl Julius
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saab Bofors AB
Original Assignee
Bofors AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bofors AB filed Critical Bofors AB
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3286947A publication Critical patent/US3286947A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H49/00Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
    • B65H49/02Methods or apparatus in which packages do not rotate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41GWEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
    • F41G7/00Direction control systems for self-propelled missiles
    • F41G7/20Direction control systems for self-propelled missiles based on continuous observation of target position
    • F41G7/30Command link guidance systems
    • F41G7/32Command link guidance systems for wire-guided missiles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B15/00Self-propelled projectiles or missiles, e.g. rockets; Guided missiles
    • F42B15/01Arrangements thereon for guidance or control
    • F42B15/04Arrangements thereon for guidance or control using wire, e.g. for guiding ground-to-ground rockets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4439Auxiliary devices
    • G02B6/4457Bobbins; Reels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G11/00Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
    • H02G11/02Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts using take-up reel or drum

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an improvement in missiles of the type which are guided from a stationary control transmitter through electric wires which during the flight of the missile are wound off from wire magazines disposed in the missile.
  • the magazines have a casing with a funnel-shaped outlet, through which the wireis dravm out, and a stationary spool is arranged in said casing, on which spool the wire is wound and which is arranged so that the wire is reeled off over one end of the spool.
  • a broad object of the invention is to reduce the danger of rupture of the wire while it is being wound off. It was found that this object can be achieved -by arranging in the funnel-shaped outlet of the casing a deecting member which during winding deects the wire toward the axis of the funnel.
  • FIGURE 1 shows a wire magazine in longitudinal cross-section
  • FIGURE 2 is a perspective view showing the missile in flight and illustrates how the wire magazines are arranged in the missile.
  • the wire magazine comprises a cylindrical casing 1, which is closed at one end by an end-wall 2 and is provided at the opposite end with a tapering outlet member 3 with an outlet tube 4 which is arranged at a slight angle to the center axis of the magazine.
  • a spool body 5 is arranged in the casing 1 coaxially therewith and the wire 6 is wound around said body 5 with its end extending through the funnel 3, 4 to be connected to the stationary equipment (not shown) from which the missile is launched in order to provide electrical connection to electrical control means in suchstationary equipment. Connection to the electrical guidance means within the missile is achieved by means of electrical connecting members provided in the magazine and indicated at 7.
  • the wire 6 which as above mentioned is attached wit-h its free end to the stationary launching equipment to enable control signals to -be transmitted to the missile, is reeled oif from each spool 5 over the end portion 8 thereof which faces the outlet funnel 3, 4.
  • the wire is very tine (diameter, e.g. about 0.2 millimeter), and the wire is reeled olf at a high speed, wherefore the danger that the wire may be torn off is great.
  • a wire magazine for mounting in a missile, controllable by means of a stationary transmitter via electrically conductive thin wires which during the flight of the missile are wound off from the magazine, said magazine comprising a casing continued on one end into a funnelshaped outlet portion, a wire reel having a wire wound thereupon, said reel ⁇ being mounted in said casing substantially coaxially therewith and in substantial registry with the wide end of said funnel-shaped outlet portion for unreeling the wire over the periphery of the reel at the end thereof adjacent to the wide end of the outlet portion and guiding the wire while being reeled off through said outlet portion out of the casing, and an annular deflecting member mounted in said outlet portion spaced apart from said reel end in axial direction, said deflecting member constraining the wire into a path closer to the center axis of the casing and the reel than an imaginary straight line connecting any point of the periphery of said reel end with the outer end of said outlet portion.
  • said deilecting member comprises a ring mounted in the funnel-shaped outlet portion coaxial therewith, the inner diameter of said ring being less than the diameter of the reel at the side thereof over which the wire is wound off.
  • said deflecting member comprises a ring mounted in said funnel-shaped outlet portion coaxially with the casing and the reel, the inner diameter of said ring being less than the diameter of the reel at the end thereof over which the wire is wound of.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Unwinding Of Filamentary Materials (AREA)
US396854A 1963-10-22 1964-09-16 Wire magazine for missiles Expired - Lifetime US3286947A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE1157763 1963-10-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3286947A true US3286947A (en) 1966-11-22

Family

ID=20294214

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US396854A Expired - Lifetime US3286947A (en) 1963-10-22 1964-09-16 Wire magazine for missiles

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3286947A (de)
AT (1) AT247197B (de)
BE (1) BE654615A (de)
CH (1) CH427519A (de)
DE (1) DE1227363B (de)
GB (1) GB1014310A (de)
NL (1) NL6411636A (de)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3395669A (en) * 1967-06-23 1968-08-06 Navy Usa Torpedo launching tube door
US3417994A (en) * 1965-04-08 1968-12-24 George W. Rohrbaugh Jr. Arrow with integral trailing device
US3521834A (en) * 1969-02-14 1970-07-28 Phelps Dodge Magnet Wire Corp Dereeling apparatus
US3831879A (en) * 1970-03-11 1974-08-27 Us Navy Wire dispenser
US3926386A (en) * 1974-07-09 1975-12-16 Us Air Force Spool for wire deployment
US4196333A (en) * 1977-12-29 1980-04-01 Dsd Welding wire and apparatus for dispensing the same
US4271761A (en) * 1979-04-23 1981-06-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration High acceleration cable deployment system
US4326657A (en) * 1980-05-19 1982-04-27 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Optical fiber dispenser
US4624185A (en) * 1985-08-05 1986-11-25 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Missile ballast assembly
US4991793A (en) * 1989-06-26 1991-02-12 Optelecom, Inc. Optical cable payoff system
US5005930A (en) * 1990-02-23 1991-04-09 Hughes Aircraft Company Multi-directional payout fiber optic canister
EP0458133A1 (de) * 1990-05-23 1991-11-27 Hughes Aircraft Company Flexibles Ausgaberohr
US5104057A (en) * 1989-11-01 1992-04-14 Hughes Aircraft Company Gas damped filament dispenser

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1058566A (en) * 1964-11-17 1967-02-15 British Aircraft Corp Ltd Improvements relating to guided missiles
US5029959A (en) * 1989-10-24 1991-07-09 Hughes Aircraft Company Multiple ring guide for payout testing of optical fibers
US5058969A (en) * 1990-05-09 1991-10-22 Hughes Aircraft Company Optical fiber dispensing system
GB2249820B (en) * 1990-11-17 1994-01-26 Stc Plc Fibre guided missile
FR2703863B1 (fr) * 1993-04-06 1995-07-07 Aerospatiale Bobine de fil de communication entre un aéronef et une station au sol.
FR2712272B1 (fr) * 1993-11-09 1996-01-05 Gerard Thominet Procédé de décalage des couches d'un bobinage et dispositif de mise en Óoeuvre.

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US995138A (en) * 1910-02-16 1911-06-13 Gustav P Helfrich Water-jet marker for torpedoes.
US1793092A (en) * 1928-11-24 1931-02-17 Western Electric Co Strand-tensioning device
US1815532A (en) * 1930-02-18 1931-07-21 Vesey Henry Augustus Wire dispensing means
US2629566A (en) * 1951-06-16 1953-02-24 John W Gottschalk Mfg Company Spool operating device
US3156185A (en) * 1960-12-20 1964-11-10 Hermann Joachim Triggering device for a movable body
US3163711A (en) * 1958-08-20 1964-12-29 Ludwig Bolkow Cable-controlled flying objects and cables therefor

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE38622C (de) * D. R. DAWSON in Dundee, Schottland Geschofs mit elektrischer Zündung
DE206154C (de) *
DE1039411B (de) * 1955-02-22 1958-09-18 Horst Walper Schlepprakete und Startvorrichtung
US3013494A (en) * 1957-08-09 1961-12-19 Chanut Pierre Louis Jean Guided missile
GB922904A (en) * 1959-03-12 1963-04-03 Bristol Aerojet Ltd Improvements in or relating to line-carrying rockets

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US995138A (en) * 1910-02-16 1911-06-13 Gustav P Helfrich Water-jet marker for torpedoes.
US1793092A (en) * 1928-11-24 1931-02-17 Western Electric Co Strand-tensioning device
US1815532A (en) * 1930-02-18 1931-07-21 Vesey Henry Augustus Wire dispensing means
US2629566A (en) * 1951-06-16 1953-02-24 John W Gottschalk Mfg Company Spool operating device
US3163711A (en) * 1958-08-20 1964-12-29 Ludwig Bolkow Cable-controlled flying objects and cables therefor
US3156185A (en) * 1960-12-20 1964-11-10 Hermann Joachim Triggering device for a movable body

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3417994A (en) * 1965-04-08 1968-12-24 George W. Rohrbaugh Jr. Arrow with integral trailing device
US3395669A (en) * 1967-06-23 1968-08-06 Navy Usa Torpedo launching tube door
US3521834A (en) * 1969-02-14 1970-07-28 Phelps Dodge Magnet Wire Corp Dereeling apparatus
US3831879A (en) * 1970-03-11 1974-08-27 Us Navy Wire dispenser
US3926386A (en) * 1974-07-09 1975-12-16 Us Air Force Spool for wire deployment
US4196333A (en) * 1977-12-29 1980-04-01 Dsd Welding wire and apparatus for dispensing the same
US4271761A (en) * 1979-04-23 1981-06-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration High acceleration cable deployment system
US4326657A (en) * 1980-05-19 1982-04-27 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Optical fiber dispenser
US4624185A (en) * 1985-08-05 1986-11-25 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Missile ballast assembly
US4991793A (en) * 1989-06-26 1991-02-12 Optelecom, Inc. Optical cable payoff system
US5104057A (en) * 1989-11-01 1992-04-14 Hughes Aircraft Company Gas damped filament dispenser
US5005930A (en) * 1990-02-23 1991-04-09 Hughes Aircraft Company Multi-directional payout fiber optic canister
EP0458133A1 (de) * 1990-05-23 1991-11-27 Hughes Aircraft Company Flexibles Ausgaberohr

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT247197B (de) 1966-05-25
DE1227363B (de) 1966-10-20
BE654615A (de) 1965-02-15
NL6411636A (de) 1965-04-23
GB1014310A (en) 1965-12-22
CH427519A (de) 1966-12-31

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