US3209386A - Combing brushes - Google Patents

Combing brushes Download PDF

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Publication number
US3209386A
US3209386A US290398A US29039863A US3209386A US 3209386 A US3209386 A US 3209386A US 290398 A US290398 A US 290398A US 29039863 A US29039863 A US 29039863A US 3209386 A US3209386 A US 3209386A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
combing
brush
teeth
hair
fan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US290398A
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English (en)
Inventor
Weber Michel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3209386A publication Critical patent/US3209386A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B13/00—Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers
    • A46B13/02—Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers power-driven carriers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K13/00—Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
    • A01K13/002—Curry-combs; Brushes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D24/00—Hair combs for care of the hair; Accessories therefor
    • A45D24/32—Combs with suction appliance
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B15/00—Other brushes; Brushes with additional arrangements

Definitions

  • the preesnt invention has for its object improvements in combing brushes, that is to say in units which are made up of a brush proper and a comb which are so arranged as to work conjointly with each other on human hair or on the coats of animals.
  • the combing brush is characterized in that the teeth of the comb are arranged in a number of rows, the teeth of the first row at least being wide and spaced at distant intervals whilst the teeth of the following row or rows are set closer together.
  • the combing brush can be provided with a rotary fan which permits of the suction, through apertures arranged between the brush element and comb element, of dust particles and other impurities which are retained in the hair or fur.
  • the fan can be employed for the purpose of blowing hot or cold air or else for the purpose of projecting a suitable product.
  • FIG. 1 s a longitudinal sectional view of a suction combing brush taken along the line II of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of the combing brush of FIG. 1, looking on both the brush and the comb;
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line III- III of FIG. 2, and
  • FIG. 4 is a transverse sectional view which is similar to FIG. 3, but showing a combing brush which is not provided with suction means.
  • the combing-brush body is designated by the reference numeral 1.
  • the sole-piece 2 carries the brush 3 and the comb 4, the teeth of which are set in a plate 5 through which are formed passages 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10.
  • the said passages communicate with a chamber 11 which is formed in the thickness of the sole-piece 2.
  • the chamber 11 communicates with the rotary fan through the opening 12.
  • the rotary fan is designated by the reference 13 and the fan motor has the reference 14.
  • the said motor is supplied with current through the electric lead-in wire 24.
  • the .fan rotates inside the fan casing 15 which is provided with an extended portion in the form of a blast pipe 16.
  • a bag of woven fabric which is pervious to air and to which has been given the reference 17 is secured to the end of the blast pipe 16.
  • the dust particles which are sucked up through the passages 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 by the fan 13 are discharged and retained in the bag 17.
  • the air which is sucked in by the fan escapes through the opening 18 which is formed in the body 1.
  • the brush is mounted directly on the sole-piece 2.
  • the comb is constituted by the rows of teeth 19, 20, 21, 22 and 23.
  • the teeth of the row 23 which are set along that edge which is opposite to the brush are wide, spaced at distant intervals and so disposed as to engage first in the hair.
  • the wedge-shaped teeth 23 initiate the combing action by parting the hair freely, and the following rows of teeth 22, 21, 20 and 19 which are set in staggered relation complete the combing action in a progressive manner.
  • the brush 3 which is disposed to the rear of the comb 4 then follows but in the same movement so as to smooth the hair or fur and close the furrow left by the passing of the comb.
  • Dust-particles are sucked up in the manner which has been explained above.
  • the passages which are intended, in principle, for the purpose of sucking dust particles can also be designed to produce a pufiing-up effect by ventilation of the hair as a whole; that provision can be made for equipment which makes it possible to reverse the direction of rotation of the fan and to make use of the passages for the purpose of blowing either hot or cold air into the hair during the brushing operation either in order to puff up the hair or to dry the hair; and that the rotary fan can be employed for the purpose of projecting into the hair a treatment product (ga-s, powder or liquid) contained in a reservoir which is either incorporated with the combing brush or not, but which communicates with the fan suction pipe; that, in the case in which the combing brush is employed for the purpose of projecting a treatment product into the hair, the electric rotary-fan can be replaced by a squeeze-bulb or flexible reservoir which
  • the reservoir can also contain the product under pressure, the said product being accordingly released by the action of a valve which is operated while the brushing operation is in progress; that provision can be made for a handle which is designed to be held in the left hand, or else for a central handle which is designed to be held in either hand.
  • a combing brush of the type comprising a frame, a brush and a comb mounted on said frame, and having teeth arranged in at least three parallel rows, the teeth of the front row being wide and largely spaced from one another and having a V-shaped leading edge and the 3 4 teeth of the following rows being set in staggered rela- 2,616,120 11/52 Erling 15-402 tion and at progressively closer intervals as the rows 2,655,925 10/53 Ulvad 132-137 are located at a greater distance from said front row, 2,665,445 1/54 Foerstel et a1. 15-344 and a suction mechanism in said frame with an inlet therefor adjacent the base of said teeth. 5 FOREIGN PATENTS 762,319 1/34 France.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)
US290398A 1962-06-27 1963-06-25 Combing brushes Expired - Lifetime US3209386A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR902089A FR1334462A (fr) 1962-06-27 1962-06-27 Brosse-peigne aspirante

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3209386A true US3209386A (en) 1965-10-05

Family

ID=8781926

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US290398A Expired - Lifetime US3209386A (en) 1962-06-27 1963-06-25 Combing brushes

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3209386A (de)
AT (1) AT244900B (de)
DE (1) DE1457470A1 (de)
ES (1) ES289475A1 (de)
FR (1) FR1334462A (de)
GB (1) GB1044214A (de)

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4630329A (en) * 1985-05-06 1986-12-23 Stephen Shores Vacuum assisted flea combing device
US4779572A (en) * 1986-03-11 1988-10-25 Claude Freulon Apparatus for taking care of the coat of animals
US5115765A (en) * 1990-12-10 1992-05-26 El Omary Hany M Flea blower vacuum for pets
USD384208S (en) * 1996-09-17 1997-09-30 Jammie Joiner Combined brush and comb
US5768747A (en) * 1995-09-18 1998-06-23 Smith; Arthur Shawn Dwight Vacuum cleaner accessory
US5823145A (en) * 1996-03-22 1998-10-20 Hingiss; Mark J. Pet flea brush
US5826300A (en) * 1995-09-18 1998-10-27 Smith; Arthur Shawn Dwight Vacuum cleaner accessory
WO1998051183A1 (en) * 1997-05-11 1998-11-19 Menachem Sofer Hair dye dispenser
US6363215B1 (en) * 2000-06-12 2002-03-26 Helen Of Troy, L.P. Hot air and light emitting curling brush
US20070235053A1 (en) * 2006-03-29 2007-10-11 Morgenstern Martin A Hair coloring applicator
US20110197905A1 (en) * 2010-02-17 2011-08-18 Brenda Bevley Twin handle heated air round brush dryer/styler
US20130269205A1 (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-10-17 Joan Hada Hair dryer and smoother
US8732893B2 (en) 2001-05-17 2014-05-27 Petgroom Tech Llc Method for removing hair from a hand-held grooming tool
CN108430214A (zh) * 2015-12-17 2018-08-21 露莫公司 自清洁式宠物梳理器械
EP3566612A1 (de) 2018-05-07 2019-11-13 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Haarpflegevorrichtung
US11596129B2 (en) 2019-06-12 2023-03-07 Christopher C Mogren Methods of making and using a pet grooming and skin care tool

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107297339A (zh) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-27 合肥文胜新能源科技有限公司 一种太阳能电池板清洗刷

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1818282A (en) * 1930-07-21 1931-08-11 Soss Mark Drying and cleaning brush
FR762319A (fr) * 1933-10-13 1934-04-09 Peigne et brosse combinés
US2205200A (en) * 1939-03-23 1940-06-18 Delamere Co Inc Comb
US2383967A (en) * 1943-01-18 1945-09-04 Hernon Lon Combination comb and brush
US2616120A (en) * 1945-11-10 1952-11-04 Separator Ab Anticlogging nozzle for currying apparatus
US2655925A (en) * 1952-05-08 1953-10-20 Du Pont Comb
US2665445A (en) * 1949-04-13 1954-01-12 Edmund C Foerstel Vacuum cleaner, including sectional housing and fastening means therefor
DE950461C (de) * 1953-08-03 1956-10-11 Alfredo Bodone Haarbuerste

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1818282A (en) * 1930-07-21 1931-08-11 Soss Mark Drying and cleaning brush
FR762319A (fr) * 1933-10-13 1934-04-09 Peigne et brosse combinés
US2205200A (en) * 1939-03-23 1940-06-18 Delamere Co Inc Comb
US2383967A (en) * 1943-01-18 1945-09-04 Hernon Lon Combination comb and brush
US2616120A (en) * 1945-11-10 1952-11-04 Separator Ab Anticlogging nozzle for currying apparatus
US2665445A (en) * 1949-04-13 1954-01-12 Edmund C Foerstel Vacuum cleaner, including sectional housing and fastening means therefor
US2655925A (en) * 1952-05-08 1953-10-20 Du Pont Comb
DE950461C (de) * 1953-08-03 1956-10-11 Alfredo Bodone Haarbuerste

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4630329A (en) * 1985-05-06 1986-12-23 Stephen Shores Vacuum assisted flea combing device
US4779572A (en) * 1986-03-11 1988-10-25 Claude Freulon Apparatus for taking care of the coat of animals
US5115765A (en) * 1990-12-10 1992-05-26 El Omary Hany M Flea blower vacuum for pets
US5768747A (en) * 1995-09-18 1998-06-23 Smith; Arthur Shawn Dwight Vacuum cleaner accessory
US5826300A (en) * 1995-09-18 1998-10-27 Smith; Arthur Shawn Dwight Vacuum cleaner accessory
US5823145A (en) * 1996-03-22 1998-10-20 Hingiss; Mark J. Pet flea brush
USD384208S (en) * 1996-09-17 1997-09-30 Jammie Joiner Combined brush and comb
WO1998051183A1 (en) * 1997-05-11 1998-11-19 Menachem Sofer Hair dye dispenser
US6363215B1 (en) * 2000-06-12 2002-03-26 Helen Of Troy, L.P. Hot air and light emitting curling brush
US8732893B2 (en) 2001-05-17 2014-05-27 Petgroom Tech Llc Method for removing hair from a hand-held grooming tool
US9992973B2 (en) 2001-05-17 2018-06-12 Petgroom Tech Llc Vacuum grooming tool
US8918955B2 (en) 2001-05-17 2014-12-30 Petgroom Tech Llc Vacuum grooming tool
US7647933B2 (en) * 2006-03-29 2010-01-19 Martin Alejandro Morgenstern Hair coloring applicator
US20070235053A1 (en) * 2006-03-29 2007-10-11 Morgenstern Martin A Hair coloring applicator
US20110197905A1 (en) * 2010-02-17 2011-08-18 Brenda Bevley Twin handle heated air round brush dryer/styler
US20130269205A1 (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-10-17 Joan Hada Hair dryer and smoother
US8959788B2 (en) * 2012-04-17 2015-02-24 Joan Hada Hair dryer and smoother
US9439493B2 (en) 2012-04-17 2016-09-13 Joan Hada Hair dryer and smoother
CN108430214A (zh) * 2015-12-17 2018-08-21 露莫公司 自清洁式宠物梳理器械
EP3389370A4 (de) * 2015-12-17 2019-10-23 Lumo LLC Selbstreinigende vorrichtung zur haustierpflege
EP3566612A1 (de) 2018-05-07 2019-11-13 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Haarpflegevorrichtung
US11596129B2 (en) 2019-06-12 2023-03-07 Christopher C Mogren Methods of making and using a pet grooming and skin care tool

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES289475A1 (es) 1963-11-16
AT244900B (de) 1966-01-25
GB1044214A (en) 1966-09-28
DE1457470A1 (de) 1969-04-17
FR1334462A (fr) 1963-08-09

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