US3181961A - Self-propelling liquid textile sizing composition - Google Patents

Self-propelling liquid textile sizing composition Download PDF

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Publication number
US3181961A
US3181961A US184553A US18455362A US3181961A US 3181961 A US3181961 A US 3181961A US 184553 A US184553 A US 184553A US 18455362 A US18455362 A US 18455362A US 3181961 A US3181961 A US 3181961A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
percent
starch
self
spray
sizing composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US184553A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Walter J Katzbeck
Ronald R Gabel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unilever Bestfoods North America
Original Assignee
Unilever Bestfoods North America
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to BE621772D priority Critical patent/BE621772A/xx
Priority to NL280642D priority patent/NL280642A/xx
Application filed by Unilever Bestfoods North America filed Critical Unilever Bestfoods North America
Priority to US184553A priority patent/US3181961A/en
Priority to GB26841/62A priority patent/GB963382A/en
Priority to DEC27617A priority patent/DE1153713B/de
Priority to CH946862A priority patent/CH423702A/de
Priority to FR906855A priority patent/FR1336408A/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3181961A publication Critical patent/US3181961A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • D06M23/06—Processes in which the treating agent is dispersed in a gas, e.g. aerosols
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
    • D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/44—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen and phosphorus
    • D06M13/453—Phosphates or phosphites containing nitrogen atoms
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
    • D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M7/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions

Definitions

  • Suitable water dispersible sizing agents include starch selected from the group consisting of oxidized starch, acid-modified starch, enzymemodified starch, chemically derivatized starch, and gelatinized starch, water-soluble cellulosic materials such as carboxymethyl cellulose, and synthetic sizes such as acrylates and other synthetic resins.
  • spray starches for convenience, were comprised of a very dilute starch solution packaged in an aerosol-dispensing container with a propellant.
  • a dilute solution packaged in an aerosol-dispensing container with a propellant.
  • the starch solution was increased to meet the demand of the consumer, other problem arose.
  • These problems included clogging of the nozzle, corrosion of the interior of the dispenser, spoilage of the starch solution, foaming, and undesirable odors.
  • Another object is to provide a spray starch product, which when applied to textiles, aids the ease with which the textile is ironed.
  • pregelatinzed starch is dispersed in water in the amount of between about 1 and about 10 percent by weight.
  • variou components such as a preservative, an antifoaming agent, a corrosion inhibitor, a perfume, and an ironing aid comprising one or more phosphatides.
  • gelatinized starch e.g., corn, wheat, rice, grain sorghum, waxy grain sorghum, waxy maize, or tapioca, or mixtures thereof, or water-dispersible modifications or derivatives thereof, or water-soluble cellulosic materials such as carboxymethyl cellulose or water-soluble synthetic resins may be employed in the process of the present invention.
  • Example 4 The process of Example 1 is followed except that carboxymethyl cellulose is substituted in the amount of 1 percent by weight of the total mixture for the enzyme-modified water dispersible starch of Example 1.
  • An ironing aid for a self-propelling liquid textile sizing composition consisting essentially of 200 parts of a 3.3% lecithin in water emulsion and 823 parts of dimethyl silicone emulsion having 35% solids.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
US184553A 1962-04-02 1962-04-02 Self-propelling liquid textile sizing composition Expired - Lifetime US3181961A (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE621772D BE621772A (en(2012)) 1962-04-02
NL280642D NL280642A (en(2012)) 1962-04-02
US184553A US3181961A (en) 1962-04-02 1962-04-02 Self-propelling liquid textile sizing composition
GB26841/62A GB963382A (en) 1962-04-02 1962-07-12 Improvements in and relating to self-propelling liquid textile sizing compositions
DEC27617A DE1153713B (de) 1962-04-02 1962-08-02 Selbsttreibende fluessige Waescheversteifung
CH946862A CH423702A (de) 1962-04-02 1962-08-08 Schlichtmittel für Textilien
FR906855A FR1336408A (fr) 1962-04-02 1962-08-13 Compositions liquides auto-propulsives, pour l'apprêt de textiles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US184553A US3181961A (en) 1962-04-02 1962-04-02 Self-propelling liquid textile sizing composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3181961A true US3181961A (en) 1965-05-04

Family

ID=22677380

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US184553A Expired - Lifetime US3181961A (en) 1962-04-02 1962-04-02 Self-propelling liquid textile sizing composition

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3181961A (en(2012))
BE (1) BE621772A (en(2012))
CH (1) CH423702A (en(2012))
DE (1) DE1153713B (en(2012))
GB (1) GB963382A (en(2012))
NL (1) NL280642A (en(2012))

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3462384A (en) * 1967-04-11 1969-08-19 Dow Corning Aerosol starch
US3833393A (en) * 1968-04-15 1974-09-03 Johnson & Son Inc S C Fabric-stiffening composition and process
US4023978A (en) * 1973-10-29 1977-05-17 Colgate-Palmolive Company Aerosol spray starch formulation
US4643919A (en) * 1986-02-06 1987-02-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Textile treating compositions and methods
US5726567A (en) * 1991-12-20 1998-03-10 Solartron Group Limited Network-connectable displacement sensor with stored ID
EP2047869A1 (en) * 2007-10-11 2009-04-15 Reckitt Benckiser (UK) LIMITED Aerosol compositions

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2596078A1 (fr) * 1986-03-19 1987-09-25 Langlais Christian Procede de traitement antitaches des textiles

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2701238A (en) * 1952-03-11 1955-02-01 Bates Mfg Co Silver protecting cloth and process of making the same
US2796354A (en) * 1954-03-23 1957-06-18 Staley Mfg Co A E Liquid laundry starch
US2883300A (en) * 1957-04-12 1959-04-21 Dow Chemical Co Aqueous coating composition of coal acids, starch and a plasticizer and a base coated therewith
US2938809A (en) * 1957-06-10 1960-05-31 Corn Products Co Cold water dispersible laundry starch
US2999761A (en) * 1959-02-20 1961-09-12 Staley Mfg Co A E Liquid laundry starch
US3066037A (en) * 1962-07-02 1962-11-27 Anheuser Busch Starch product and method of making same
US3068111A (en) * 1959-12-17 1962-12-11 Nat Gypsum Co Paint colorant
US3085100A (en) * 1960-12-05 1963-04-09 Staley Mfg Co A E Oxyalkylated lecithin

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2745760A (en) * 1956-05-15 Foreign
US2745761A (en) * 1956-05-15 Cooked laundry starch
DE649483C (de) * 1930-11-04 1937-08-25 I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges Verfahren zum Behandeln von Cellulosederivatfasern
GB450159A (en) * 1934-01-26 1936-07-10 British Celanese Improvements in the production of lubricated artificial filaments, yarns and the like

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2701238A (en) * 1952-03-11 1955-02-01 Bates Mfg Co Silver protecting cloth and process of making the same
US2796354A (en) * 1954-03-23 1957-06-18 Staley Mfg Co A E Liquid laundry starch
US2883300A (en) * 1957-04-12 1959-04-21 Dow Chemical Co Aqueous coating composition of coal acids, starch and a plasticizer and a base coated therewith
US2938809A (en) * 1957-06-10 1960-05-31 Corn Products Co Cold water dispersible laundry starch
US2999761A (en) * 1959-02-20 1961-09-12 Staley Mfg Co A E Liquid laundry starch
US3068111A (en) * 1959-12-17 1962-12-11 Nat Gypsum Co Paint colorant
US3085100A (en) * 1960-12-05 1963-04-09 Staley Mfg Co A E Oxyalkylated lecithin
US3066037A (en) * 1962-07-02 1962-11-27 Anheuser Busch Starch product and method of making same

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3462384A (en) * 1967-04-11 1969-08-19 Dow Corning Aerosol starch
US3833393A (en) * 1968-04-15 1974-09-03 Johnson & Son Inc S C Fabric-stiffening composition and process
US4023978A (en) * 1973-10-29 1977-05-17 Colgate-Palmolive Company Aerosol spray starch formulation
US4643919A (en) * 1986-02-06 1987-02-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Textile treating compositions and methods
US5726567A (en) * 1991-12-20 1998-03-10 Solartron Group Limited Network-connectable displacement sensor with stored ID
EP2047869A1 (en) * 2007-10-11 2009-04-15 Reckitt Benckiser (UK) LIMITED Aerosol compositions
WO2009047479A1 (en) * 2007-10-11 2009-04-16 Reckitt-Benckiser (Uk) Limited Aerosol compositions
AU2008229700B2 (en) * 2007-10-11 2010-09-09 Reckitt Benckiser (Uk) Limited Aerosol compositions
AU2008229700C1 (en) * 2007-10-11 2011-02-24 Reckitt Benckiser (Uk) Limited Aerosol compositions
KR101464242B1 (ko) 2007-10-11 2014-11-21 레킷트 앤드 콜만 (오버시스) 리미티드 에어로졸 조성물

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE621772A (en(2012))
DE1153713B (de) 1963-09-05
GB963382A (en) 1964-07-08
CH423702A (de) 1967-05-13
CH946862A4 (en(2012)) 1967-05-13
NL280642A (en(2012))

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