US3099362A - Container for storing liquefied gases at very low temperatures - Google Patents

Container for storing liquefied gases at very low temperatures Download PDF

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Publication number
US3099362A
US3099362A US154521A US15452161A US3099362A US 3099362 A US3099362 A US 3099362A US 154521 A US154521 A US 154521A US 15452161 A US15452161 A US 15452161A US 3099362 A US3099362 A US 3099362A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
panels
adjacent
panel
container
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US154521A
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English (en)
Inventor
Etienne M Schlumberger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Conch International Methane Ltd
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Conch International Methane Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B25/00Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
    • B63B25/02Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
    • B63B25/08Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
    • B63B25/12Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed
    • B63B25/16Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed heat-insulated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/02Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/025Bulk storage in barges or on ships
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0329Foam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0354Wood
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0358Thermal insulations by solid means in form of panels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0626Multiple walls
    • F17C2203/0631Three or more walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0636Metals
    • F17C2203/0639Steels
    • F17C2203/0643Stainless steels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0636Metals
    • F17C2203/0646Aluminium
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/014Nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03Mixtures
    • F17C2221/031Air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/033Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/01Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0102Applications for fluid transport or storage on or in the water
    • F17C2270/0105Ships
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S220/00Receptacles
    • Y10S220/901Liquified gas content, cryogenic

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a container for storing liquefied gases at very low temperatures comprising a rigid shell internally lined with heat insulating panels, the joints between adjacent panels being provided with gas and liquid impervious resilient sealing means.
  • Containers of this type are known.
  • liquefied natural gas or liquefied methane at about atmospheric pressure has a temperature as low as minus 160 degrees centigrade.
  • liquefied nitrogen or other liquefied gases the temperatures are even lower at atmospheric pressure. This means that the temperature of the container will vary during use between ambient temperature and minus 160 degrees centigrade or an even lower temperature. The result of these temperature variations is that the surfaces of the heat insulating panels of the container will expand and contract substantially.
  • the temperatures of the liquefied gases -.to be stored in the container are so low that steel and most other metals would lose their strength and would embrittle when cooled down to the temperature of the liquefied gas it is essential to prevent that the cold liquid or cold vapors will ever reach the metal of the shell. This can be done by sealing the joints between adjacent panels in such a way that no vapor or liquid can freely pass the joints. However as the panels contract and expand substantially it is also necessary to design the seal of the joints between adjacent panels so that the stresses will remain within acceptable limits.
  • Constructions of this type have been proposed but the known constructions are rather complicated and ditlicult to install. Furthermore the known constructions are rather expensive.
  • each panel is provided with a backlayer extending outside the circumference of the panel, each panel being secured with its backlay-er adjacent to the inner surface of the shell in such a way that adjacent backlayers contact or almost contact each other at their ends, the joint between adjacent backlayers being provided with a sealing strip, the remaining space between each pair of adjacent panels being provided with a resilient filling piece, and said space being sealed by a strip of resilient material secured to the inner surfaces of adjacent panels.
  • FIGURE 1 shows schematically a cross-section of a part of a container in which the construction according to the invention can be applied.
  • FIGURE 2 shows schematically a cross-section of a part of another embodiment of a similar container.
  • FIGURE 3 shows details of the construction according to the invention in cross-section.
  • the containers as shown in FIGURES 1 and 2 comprise a metal shell 1, the inner surface of which is provided with heat insulating panels 4.
  • the shell 1 and the panels 4 enclose a space 3 destined for storing the liquefied gas.
  • Prettera'bly the shell 1 is surrounded by a second shell 2 located a short distance rfrom and parallel to the shell 1.
  • the liquefied .gas can be stored directly in the space 3 so that the liquid contacts the inner surface of the panels 4.
  • the liquid is however stored in a metal tank 13 located in the space 3 or in a membrane enclosing the liquid and attached to and supported by the panels.
  • the tank 1.3 is supported by the bottom panels 4 and is fixed by means of keys 15 and keyways 14.
  • the tank 13 is made of a metal which does not lose its strength and ductility at the very low temperatures of the liquid 61g. aluminium or stainless steel.
  • the shell 1 (which is also shown in FIGURES 1 and 2) is provided with the panels 4.
  • the panels consist of a core 6 consisting of balsawood, quippo, honeycomb material or any other suitable heat insulating material.
  • the core 6 is preferably provided with a front layer 7 for instance made of plywood.
  • side layers 8 may also be present.
  • the layers 7 and 8 are bonded to the core 6 by :glueing.
  • An essential pant of the invention is the backlayer 5 which extends outside the circumference of the panel 4. This backlayer 5 should be made of a relatively thin sheet of a strong material such as plywood, plastic or even metal.
  • the backlayer 5 is bonded to the core 6, preferably by glueing.
  • the backface of the backlayer 5 is secured adjacent to the inner surface of the shell 1 by any suitable securing means. All panels 4 are secured to the inner surface of the shell 1 in such a way that the backlayers 5 of adjacent panels contact or almost contact each other at their ends.
  • the joint between adjacent backlayers 5 is sealed by means of a sealing strip 9.
  • This sealing strip can be made of plastic sheet material, plywood, thin sheet metal or another suitable material.
  • the sealing strip 9 is bonded to the inner surfaces of adjacent extending backlayers 5.
  • the space remaining between adjacent panels 4 is filled by means of filling piece 10 made of a resilient impervious material. This filling piece It is preferably made of a foamed plastic e.g. foamed polyviuylchloride.
  • the sides of the filling piece 10 are bonded to the sides of the panels 4 for instance by glueing.
  • a resilient sealing strip 11 is secured to the inner surfaces of adjacent panels.
  • This strip 11 is preferably made of plywood or of another suitable material which does not lose its strength and ductility at the very low temperatures of the liquid.
  • the strip 11 is preferably glued to the inner surfaces of the heat insulating panels 4.
  • the panels 4 can be installed simply.
  • the prefabricated panels 4 are fixed to the inner surfaces of the shell 1 by any suitable means. Then the sealing strip 9 is secured in its place, then the filling piece 10 and the sealing strip 11.
  • the container according to the invention can be used both for storing and transporting liquefied gases such as liquefied natural gas, liquefied methane, liquefied nitrogen, liquefied air etc.
  • liquefied gases such as liquefied natural gas, liquefied methane, liquefied nitrogen, liquefied air etc.
  • a container for storing liquefied gases at very low temperatures comprising a rigid shell, internally lined with heat insulating panels, the joints between adjacent panels being provided with gas and liquid impervious resilient sealing means, characterized by the improvement that each panel is provided with a backlayer extending outside the circumference of the panel, each panel being secured with its back-layer adjacent to the inner surface of the shell in such a way that adjacent backlayers contact or almost contact each other at their ends, the joint between adjacent backlayers being provided with a sealing strip, the remaining space between each pair of adjacent panels being provided with a resilient filling piece, sealing the sides of the panels, said space being sealed by a strip of resilient material secured to the inner surfaces of adjacent panels.
  • a container tfor storing liquefied gases at very low temperatures comprising a rigid shell, internally lined with heat insulating panels, the joints between adjacent panels being provided with gas and liquid imprevious resilient sealing means, characterized by the improvement that each panel is provided with a backlayer extending outside the circumference of the panel, each panel being secured with its backlayer adjacent to the inner surface :of the shell in such a way that adjacent backlayers contact or almost contact each other at their ends, the joint between adjacent backlayers being provided with a sealing strip, the remaining space between each pair of adjacent panels being provided with a resilient filling piece, sealing the sides of the panels, said space being sealed by a strip of resilient material secured to the inner surfaces of adjacent panels, the sealing strip of the adjacent backlayers being a plastic sheet bonded to the inner surfaces of adjacent extending backlayers.
  • a container for storing liquefied gases at very low temperatures comprising a rigid shell, internally lined with heat insulating panels, the joints between adjacent panels being provided with gas and liquid impervious resilient sealing means, characterized by the improvement that each panel is provided with a backlayer extending outside the circumference of the panel, each panel being secured with its back-layer adjacent to the inner surface of the shell in such a way that adjacent backlayers contact or almost contact each other at their ends, the joint between adjacent backlayers being provided with a seali ing strip, the remaining space between each pair of adjacent panels being provided with a resilient filling piece, sealing the sides of the panels, said space being sealed by a strip of resilient material secured to the inner surfaces of adjacent panels, the sealing strip of the adjacent backlayers being a plywood strip bonded to the inner surfaces of adjacent extending backlayers.
  • a container for storing liquefied gases at very low temperatures comprising a rigid shell, internally lined with heat insulating panels, the joints between adjacent panels being provided with gas and liquid impervious resilient sealing means, characterized by the improvement that each panel is provided with a backlayer extending outside the circumference of the panel, each panel being secured with its backlayer adjacent to the inner surface of the shell in such a way that adjacent backlayers contact or almost contact each other at their ends, the joint between adjacent backlayers being provided with a sealing strip, the remaining space between each pair of adjacent panels being provided with a resilient filling piece, sealing the sides of the panels, said space being sealed by a strip of resilient material secured to the inner surfaces of adjacent panels, the strip of resilient material secured to the inner surfaces of adjacent panels being made of plywood.
  • each panel is provided with a core of balsawood.
  • each panel is provided with a core of honeycomb material.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
US154521A 1961-02-07 1961-11-24 Container for storing liquefied gases at very low temperatures Expired - Lifetime US3099362A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4512/61A GB897049A (en) 1961-02-07 1961-02-07 Container for storing liquefied gases at very low temperatures

Publications (1)

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US3099362A true US3099362A (en) 1963-07-30

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US (1) US3099362A (da)
DE (1) DE1183520B (da)
GB (1) GB897049A (da)
NL (2) NL271878A (da)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3206057A (en) * 1962-07-24 1965-09-14 Shell Oil Co Supported liquefied gas storage tank
US3240377A (en) * 1961-12-11 1966-03-15 Reynolds Metals Co Cryogenic tank system
US3339783A (en) * 1965-02-24 1967-09-05 Exxon Research Engineering Co Cryogenic container
US3339515A (en) * 1965-07-06 1967-09-05 Phillips Petroleum Co Atmospheric pressure storage and transportation of volatile liquids
DE1254657B (de) * 1964-11-16 1967-11-23 Exxon Research Engineering Co Waermeisolierter Behaelter zur Lagerung tiefsiedender verfluessigter Gase bei Atmosphaerendruck
US3367492A (en) * 1964-09-03 1968-02-06 Exxon Research Engineering Co Insulation system
US3830396A (en) * 1970-10-14 1974-08-20 Conch Int Methane Ltd Containers for liquefied gases
US3931424A (en) * 1973-12-13 1976-01-06 Rockwell International Corporation Prefabricated thermal insulation structure and method
JP2011506164A (ja) * 2007-12-03 2011-03-03 エヌエルアイ・イノヴェイション・アクティーゼルスカブ 底構造に中心ハブを有する液化ガスタンク

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL289503A (da) * 1962-03-12
US4063395A (en) * 1974-05-10 1977-12-20 Grefco, Inc. Twin membrane, self sealing, mechanically fastened insulated roof deck system
US3972166A (en) * 1974-08-23 1976-08-03 Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Heat insulation structure for liquefied gas storage tank
US4086864A (en) * 1976-02-10 1978-05-02 Hitachi Shipbuilding & Engineering Co., Ltd. Support device for ship-carried independent tank
AUPP329298A0 (en) * 1998-04-29 1998-05-21 Morris, Geoffrey R. Heat exchange assembly
DE102009037470B4 (de) * 2009-08-13 2011-09-15 Benninghoven GmbH & Co.KG Mülheim Behälter

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1694947A (en) * 1926-12-06 1928-12-11 Dry Zero Corp Thermal insulating structure
US2170637A (en) * 1938-02-24 1939-08-22 Union Steel Prod Co Insulating wall panel
US2238022A (en) * 1937-04-03 1941-04-08 United States Gypsum Co Insulating material and structure
US2951608A (en) * 1958-12-08 1960-09-06 Liquefreeze Company Inc Insulated receptacle
US2969164A (en) * 1958-11-21 1961-01-24 Liquefreeze Company Inc Insulated container
US2983401A (en) * 1958-06-25 1961-05-09 Conch Int Methane Ltd Insulation space and panels for use in same
US3030669A (en) * 1958-07-02 1962-04-24 Conch Int Methane Ltd Modular insulation panel and use

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE565624A (da) * 1957-03-14
US2983409A (en) * 1958-07-02 1961-05-09 Conch Int Methane Ltd Means for the storage and transportation of a liquefied gas

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1694947A (en) * 1926-12-06 1928-12-11 Dry Zero Corp Thermal insulating structure
US2238022A (en) * 1937-04-03 1941-04-08 United States Gypsum Co Insulating material and structure
US2170637A (en) * 1938-02-24 1939-08-22 Union Steel Prod Co Insulating wall panel
US2983401A (en) * 1958-06-25 1961-05-09 Conch Int Methane Ltd Insulation space and panels for use in same
US3030669A (en) * 1958-07-02 1962-04-24 Conch Int Methane Ltd Modular insulation panel and use
US2969164A (en) * 1958-11-21 1961-01-24 Liquefreeze Company Inc Insulated container
US2951608A (en) * 1958-12-08 1960-09-06 Liquefreeze Company Inc Insulated receptacle

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3240377A (en) * 1961-12-11 1966-03-15 Reynolds Metals Co Cryogenic tank system
US3206057A (en) * 1962-07-24 1965-09-14 Shell Oil Co Supported liquefied gas storage tank
US3367492A (en) * 1964-09-03 1968-02-06 Exxon Research Engineering Co Insulation system
DE1254657B (de) * 1964-11-16 1967-11-23 Exxon Research Engineering Co Waermeisolierter Behaelter zur Lagerung tiefsiedender verfluessigter Gase bei Atmosphaerendruck
US3339783A (en) * 1965-02-24 1967-09-05 Exxon Research Engineering Co Cryogenic container
US3339515A (en) * 1965-07-06 1967-09-05 Phillips Petroleum Co Atmospheric pressure storage and transportation of volatile liquids
US3830396A (en) * 1970-10-14 1974-08-20 Conch Int Methane Ltd Containers for liquefied gases
US3931424A (en) * 1973-12-13 1976-01-06 Rockwell International Corporation Prefabricated thermal insulation structure and method
JP2011506164A (ja) * 2007-12-03 2011-03-03 エヌエルアイ・イノヴェイション・アクティーゼルスカブ 底構造に中心ハブを有する液化ガスタンク

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GB897049A (en) 1962-05-23
NL271878A (da)
DE1183520B (de) 1964-12-17
NL120087C (da) 1964-12-15

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