US2979882A - Method and apparatus for stretching and twisting continuous filament yarn - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for stretching and twisting continuous filament yarn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2979882A US2979882A US827275A US82727559A US2979882A US 2979882 A US2979882 A US 2979882A US 827275 A US827275 A US 827275A US 82727559 A US82727559 A US 82727559A US 2979882 A US2979882 A US 2979882A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- shaft
- package
- rolls
- twisting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/22—Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch
- D02J1/225—Mechanical characteristics of stretching apparatus
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H1/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
- D01H1/006—Twisting machines in which twist is imparted at the paying-out and take-up stations
Definitions
- Continuous synthetic cold-drawable filaments can be formed from nylon polymers and the like by the wet, dry, or melt spinning processes, the last mentioned process being employed in the commercial production of most, if not all, of the nylon filaments made today.
- the freshly formed nylon filaments generally are not highly oriented and have relatively low tensile strength as compared to highly oriented nylon filaments in which the molecules are aligned or oriented in the direction of the filament axis. To orient nylon filaments and thereby to increase greatly.
- a further object of the invention is to provide a two-for-one twister for use in performing this simultaneous twisting and drawing expeditiously and adapted to withdraw uniformly yarn I from a package at a predetermined rate by means of surface engaging positively driven feed rolls having paral: lel exes and arranged within the area occupied by the yarn package and to associate this twister with the other elements in the apparatus so that they will operate in the proper relationship to each other.
- a still further object of the invention is to provide a method for simultaneously orienting and twisting traveling continuous filament yarn.
- a yet further object of the invention is to provide a method for simultaneously orienting and twisting traveling continuous filament yarn, then additionally orienting the thus-twisted yarn and thereafter twisting same, if dc sired, in a single operation.
- Still another object is to provide a method'for simultaneously orienting and twisting two or more bundles of orientable continuous filament yarn wherein they are simultaneously cold drawn and positively twisted, each bundle retaining its own identity and then the twisted bundles are plied into a cord by twisting same together.
- the invention generally relates to a method and apparatus for simultaneously incrwsing the molecular orientation of and the twist in a traveling bundle of filaments.
- a bundle of orientable continuous filaments i.e. filaments which have the ability to accept a longitudinal stretch whereby the molecular orientation thereof is-increased, is withdrawn from a suitable package, such as by withdrawing the bundle of filaments over one end of a stationary package having an axial passage.
- the bundle of filaments is directed through said axial passage wherein there is located positively driven means for withdrawing and forwarding the filaments from the package and through said passage. After being passed through the axial passage the filaments are passed radially through .define a twist-stretch zone.
- . is collected in an orderly manner.
- a second yarn forwarding means such as a driven roller, a pair of rollers, godet, or the like adapted to be operated at an increased peripheral speed relative to the delivery speed of the first yarn forwarding means.
- the second yarn forwarding means is power-driven in timed relation with the associated first yarn forwarding means by driving means interconnecting the two yarn forwarding means.
- the bundle of filame'nts running between the two forwarding means is considerably taut since it is subjected to comparably high tensioning duringv stretching.
- This arrangement further provides efiective control of the balloon in view of the fact that the path of theyarn revolving will not vary to any appreciable extent. It is apparent that the yarn is twisted between the two yarn forwarding means which Furthermore, two twists will be imparted in the yarn for each revolution of the rotor as is understood.
- the bundle of filaments finally In accordance with a slightly modified embodiment of this invention two or more bundles of filaments are passed through separate twist-stretch zones and are subjected therein tothe same operation as above described and then combined to form a balanced ply construction therefrom such as being wound up together on a doubling spindle or the like.
- the resulting cord is highly advantageous for use as reinforcing inserts in rubber articles, such as tires, belts, and the like.
- Figure l is a side elevational view, partially in axial section of one point of the improved stretching and twisting apparatus in accordance with the invention.
- Figure 2 is a front elevational view of another arrangement of the improved stretching and twisting apparatus, showing two ends of yarn being separately twisted and stretched, and then plied together;
- -l-"igure 3 is an enlarged detail view in axial section of one twister assembly of the improved twisting apparatus, together with the yarn forwarding means contained therein, in accordance with the invention;
- Figure 4 is a detail sectional view taken generally along line 4-4 of Figure 3;
- Figure 5 is a fragmental view partially in section with parts removed for convenience of illustration, showing in detail a gearing arrangement for driving the yarn forwarding means in a definite relationship with the means causing the yarn to balloon around the package to be twisted a predetermined amount per given length or yarn;
- Figure 6 is a detail sectional, fragmental view taken generally along line 6--6 of Figure 3 illustrating means for adjusting the firmness with which the yarn is held by the reed rolls in the twister assembly;
- Figure 7 is a side elevational view of a slightly difierent embodiment of the yarn twisting and stretching apparatus made in accordance with the invention, illustrating a two-stage stretch arrangement.
- the apparatus of the present invention is preferably a multiple unit machine. That is to say, it is provided with a plurality of identical yarn proceasing units along its length and on both sides thereof in g 2 back to back relation. inasmuch the units are similar, only one will be described herein.
- sup porting means or vertical framework iii that is secured to a base 1i and is braced suitably to form a rigid structure.
- the framework ill is adapted to support rotatahly a spindle or shaft of a motor-one twister assembly designated generally by numeral 12.
- the assembly K2 which is shown horizontally mounted for ease of illustration comprises a housing or balloon guard bucket 13 adapted to receive a package of yarn its having an axial passage such as a freshly spun package or nylon continuous filament yarn and a lid or cover 35 therefor adapted, for example, to engage with said housing for a quick detachable arrangement.
- Drive shaft or spindle in of the assembly 12 is rotatably supported in framework it ⁇ to be positively driven by a convenient source of power.
- shaft as is driven by pulley l7 keyed thereto and pulley 17 in turn is driven by a belt in entrained thereon.
- Rotor 20 is constructed to be rotated about the axis of shaft 16 by rotary motion of said shaft. .At each end of the rotor 20 there are attached yarn ring guides 23! for determining the course taken by the yarn.
- Tubular yarn guide 22 radially projects from shaft do and is adapted to be rotated thereby about the axis of shaft 116 and is used to control properly the yarn or bundle of continuous filament yarn.
- a flyer 23 having eyes 24 for determining the figure of revolution enclosing twister assembly 112 and generated by the yarn.
- the package of yarn id, as shown, is wound on a bobbin 25 or the like having an axial passage, which is supported by means, such as the tripod support composed of rods 26 fixedly mounted to the bottom of bucket 13. At the opposite end to their place of mounting the rods converge so as to support a guide, such as a trumpet-shaped yarn guide 27. At least one of the three feed rolls 28 inside of tripod rods 25 is driven positively.
- a typical drive for the rolls is by suitable gear connections with drive shaft in so that the rate of feed oi the yarn and the twist therein imparted by the rotor 2d are constantly under control in a. definite relationship to each other. It is important to the desired operation of the machine that therolls have surface engagement to grip the yarn with sufiicient firmness so as to prevent any slip of the yarn therethrough owing to the considerable tensioning applied to the yarn thereafter and thus to maintain an accurate feeding relationship. It should be pointed out that with this type of arrangement the threading up is facilitated since it is not necessary that the yarn be wrapped entirely around any roll. Gnly one roll needs to be driven with the other rolls being driven by peripheral contact with the driven roll with which they engage. in
- Bucket 13 is eccentrically weighted at 2.9 so that, if the twister assembly 12 is disposed at an angle with respect to the vertical the weight 2% will seek the lower posi' tion and maintain the bucket 13 and package of yarn 14 therein substantially non-rotating even though the rotor as rotates at high speeds.
- Vertical arm support 1249 is mounted to framework is and extends thereirom for harness a suitable distance over twister assembly E2 to provide The operation of the apparatus at Figure 2 is similar to that of the single end twisting and drawing apparatus of Figure l except that means are provided for treat,- ing two ends of yarn. it will be appreciated that t or more ends may be processed in like manner.
- a pulley 40 arranged so that belt 18 is entrained thereon.
- shafts 16 and 36 are interconnected and are driven conveniently in timed relation with each other, as well as with the speed of rolls 28.
- a spacer roller 42 or the like mounteded on a supporting plate 41 and positioned adjacent to stretching roll 35.
- the axis of said roller 42 is positioned at a slightly inclined angle with respect to the axis of roll 35 so as to insure proper longitudinal distribution on and advancement along the peripheries of roll 35 and roller 42, thus'preventing superpositioning of the wraps thereon.
- the pin is mounted on supporting plate ll above roll 35 where the maiority of the stretching of the yarn maybe localized, if de sired.
- the pin ordinarily is mounted to be stationary and axially askew With respect to the axis of roll 35 "and has a smooth yarn contact surface.
- the pin may or may not be heated and can be omitted from the apparatus entirely, asis understood.
- a guide 44 is advantageously employed for controlling the delivery of the yarn from said roll to a place where the yarn is taken up in an orderly arrangement in a conventional manner by a suitable form of a package building apparatus.
- the yarn Y is taken up by a ring'twisting assembly generally denoted by reference number 45which comprises a bobbin 46 adapted to be driven on spindle d7 which in turn is driven by belt 48 in a conventional mannor to collect a supply of yarn indicated by numeral 5d.
- the assembly further comprises a conventional vertically recripro'catable spinning ring 51 carrying a ring traveler 52- adapted to revolve freely around bobbin 4 6 as the yarn is twisted a desired amount and wound on the bobbin.
- each rotation of the rotor 20 two turns of twist are innuparted to the yarn.
- the yarn is led downwardly and around draw pin 43. .
- the yarn is directed around part of the periphery of roll 35 and then is directed tangentially therefrom and around part of the periphery of spacer roll 42.
- the yarn 'wrapped around rolls 35 and 42 assumes generally the shape of a flattened helix, the convolutions of which are spaced apart.
- the peripheral speed of roll 35 relative to the peripheral speed of rolls 28 usually (say in the order of 300% to 500% or more for nylon) is greater.
- the differencein speeds. between roll 35 and rolls 2% determines the amount of stretch that is imparted to the yarn being twisted.
- the yarn is then taken up in a uniform manner.
- drive shaft 16 is roiably supported in bear ings 54 and 55. the outer races of which are mounted iii in shaft support housing 56 secured to annular collar 57 which is bolted to framework 1%.
- pu ley i7 Keyed to one end of sh ft in is pu ley i7 adapted to be belt driven.
- support member 5% having extending hollow-cyiinders 5% on which rotor Ed is fixedly mounted so that the rotor ill and guide 2?. rotate about and with shaft in.
- Cot feed roll 71 carrying a rubber engaging surface is in peripheral engagement with roll '70 and is driven thereby, roll '71 being siidable into and out of engagement with roll W by adjusting means identified by numeral 72 described in more detail below and with a third feed roll '73 which is also freely rotatably mounted.
- Rolls 7d, 71, and '73 have parallel axes, with the plane in which the axes of feed rolls 7% and 73 are located being parallel to the axis of twister assembly 12.
- Mounted to gear housing 74 and axially aligned with shaft 16 is a second trumpet-shaped yarn guide 75.
- a bushing 76 preferably made of a wear resistant mate rial is inserted in passage 61 adjacent to passages lid and held in position by spring 77.
- a plurality of axially parallel extending rods 2d are bolted to the bottom of bucket 13 at 73 and are adapted to receive and support a package of yarn having an axial opening.
- the rods as at their ends opposite to those at which they are mounted converge to form a arness ting means connecting drive shaft in with feed roll it? is shown.
- Worm gear 67 and shaft 16 have non-intersecting and non-parallel axes with worm as on shaft in intermcshing with the teeth of gear 67 so that rotary motion of shaft 66. is given by the rotary motion of shaft 16.
- shaft 66 is journaled by bearings 79 and 830 and is keyed to spur gear 81 that isoperable to transmit power through compound idler gear 82 to spur gear 83 to which shaft 84 is keyed.
- Shaft 84 is iournaled by bearings 85 and So and is so constructed to impart rotation tofeed roll 70 when it is rotated.
- Gear cover or casing 69 is provided to house the just described gearing.
- cot roll 71 in axial section, together with the associated adjusting means for sliding roll 71 into firm engagement with rolls 7% and '73.
- the numeral $7 designates a sleeve for receiving cup-shaped member 88 having an axial port 89 for permitting free reciprocation there through of cylindrical rod 99.
- This rod is threaded at one/end for reception in the threaded axial bore in sleeve 87.
- the central portion of rod Bil is surrounded by spring 91 interposed between the opposed bottoms of.
- Figure 7 is a side view of the twisting and stretching apparatus similar to that in Figure l but adapted to stretch the yarn in two stages and representing another embodiment of the invention.
- an intermediate feed roll assembly interposed in the yarn path between the twister assembly 12 and draw pin 33 is an intermediate feed roll assembly comprised of roller 98 carried for rotation by shait lllli.
- This shaft is positively driven by a convenient source of power, not shown, and is iournaled in bracket Hill.
- the peripheral speed of roller 9% is greater than the peripheral speed of feed rolls 2%.
- Roll i132 preferably having a rubber yarn engaging surface, is rotatably secured to the free end of arm M3 for movement into engagement with roller lit
- the yarn Y is unwound from a package as indicated by driven feed rolls 28.
- the yarn is simultaneously twisted and stretched between rolls 28 and the assembly of rolls 98 and M32.
- the twisted yarn is stretched again since the peripheral speed of stretching roll 35 is ordinarily greater than that of roller @3, the difierencc in the speeds determining the amount of stretch.
- the yarn is taken up in a uniform manner such as by the ring twisting assembly 45 as shown. It will be appreciated that two or more ends can be processed in accordance with this embodiment similarly to the manner shown in Figure 2 with cord being constructed hom these ends.
- the method results in the production of yarn having desired strength and twist and is broadly applicable to produce such yarns from a wide range of cold-drawable filaments manufactured from thermoplastic resins.
- the improved device for processing continuous filaments for example, of the nylon type including nylon 66, nylon 4, nylon 6. nylon 610, nylon 11, and the various fiber-forming co polymers thereof may be run at high speeds and high efficiency with little operator attention.
- the construction and arrangement of the device make it possible to modify at moderate expense existing textile processing equipment such as a draw twister for nylon processing into a machine of the type disclosed and claimed herein by the suitable moon of the twister assembly thereon.
- the filaments in accordance with the invention are stretched and twisted in one operation, together with the plying thereof into a cord construction. This fact efliects an important saving in the operation over the heretofore method of carrying out these steps in separate operations.
- the invention provides a construction in which the tension on the threads as they are twisted by the two-for-one twister is uniform as they travel between the feed rolls in the twister and the stretching rolls because the tension is positively controlled by two sets of driven rolls, one leading the bundle of filamenu; to the twist-stretch zone and the other taking it away from said zone.
- the use of the machine of the invention is advantageous where high tensioning of the balloon is needed.
- the internal feed roll assembly easily threaded up and provides positive feed of the yarn, which controls balloon tension, thereby permitting more revolutions per unit time in the balloon. It may also he pointed out that in such an arrangement as that shown, for example in Figure l, the rolls inside the twister sembly determine the rate of feed of the filaments, while the speed of stretch roll determines the amount or de gree to which the filaments will be stretched. Since both of these sets of rolls are driven positively and in a definite relationship to each other, the degree of stretch is constantly under control. Further, the amount of twist is determined and controlled by the relationship the feed rolls inside the twister and the speed of the rotor. This relationship can be varied conveniently by a change gear arrangement in gear or" the twister. Hence, the instant invention provides an exceptionally high degree oi uniformity in the tension during drawing and twist formation and also provides means for positively correlating the twist, the stretch, and the feed of the filaments in a highly advantagwus manner.
- Apparatus adapted for processing oftentahle scio tinuous filament yarn comprising, in combination, a rotatably supported shaft having an axial passage and a radial passage therein for reception at said yarn, means associated with said shaft and constructed to carry a package oi yarn having an axial passage, means said support means to withdraw the yarn over an end oi said package and to feed said yarn axially thcrethrough, a rotor secured to said shalt for rotation therewith about the axis thereof, guide means as-cciated with said rotor for defining a path of said yarn enclosing said package of yarn, means for rotating said shalt, linkage means cow meeting said withdrawing means and said shalt so that they are driven in timed relation, means for controlling said package of yarn, support means and withdrawing means against rotation about shaft when said shaft is rotated, rotatably mounted yarn.
- ,tinuous filament yarn comprising, in combination, a
- rotatably supported shaft having an axial passagevand a radial passage therein for reception of said yarn
- support means associated with said shaft and constructed to carry a package of yarn having an axial passage in which said shaft extends, surface engaging feed rolls within said support means to withdraw the yarn over an end of said package and to feed said yarn peripherally in tangential relation to the engaging surfaces axially therethrough, a rotorsecured to said shaft for rotation therewith about the axis thereof, guide means associated with.
- said rotor for defining a path for said yarn enclosing said package of yarn, linkage means connecting said feed rolls and said shaft so that they are driven in timed relation, means for controlling said package of yarn, support means, and feed rolls against rotation about said shaft when said shaft is rotated, rotatably mounted yarn forwarding means adapted to receive said yarn and to advance same at a predetermined increased rate as compared to the rate at which said yarn is withdrawn from the package, whereby the yarn normally advancing between said feed rollsand said yarn forwarding means is stretched and twisted simultaneously to a predetermined extent thereby to increase the molecular orientation of the yarn while same is being twisted, means disposed in the yarn path between said guide means and said yarn forwarding means for localizing the stretching of the yarn, means for driving and interconnecting said shaft and said yarn forwarding means to rotate same in timed relation, and means for taking up said yarn.
- 4.'Apparatus adapted for processing orientable continuous filament yarn comprising, in combination, a rotatably supported shaft-having an axial passage and a radial passage therein for reception of said yarn, support means associated: with said shaft and constructed to carry a package of yarn having an axial passage in which said shaft extends, peripheral surface engaging feed rolls within said support means to withdraw the yarn over an end of said package and to feed said yarn axially therethrough, the axes of said feed rolls being parallel, a rotor secured to said shaft for rotation therewith about the axis thereof, guide means associated with said rotor for defining a path for said yarn enclosing said package of yarn, linkage means connecting said feed rolls and said shaft so that they are driven in timed relation-means for controlling said package of yarn, support mcans,-and feed rolls against rotation about said shaft when said shaft is rotated, a first rotatably mounted yarn forwarding means adapted to receive said yarn and to advance same at apredeterrnincd increased rate
- a stretch pin disposedin the yarn path around which said yarn normally is wrapped for localizing the stretch between the two yarn forwarding means, means for driving and interconnecting said shaft and said second yarn forwarding means to rotate same in timed relation, and means for taking up said yarn.
- a two-ior-one twister comprising, in combination,
- a rotatably supported shaft having an axial passage and a radial passage therein for reception of a yarn
- support means concentric with said shaft and constructed to carry a package of yarn having an axial passage in which said shaft extends
- a housing for containing said package of yarn and the support means, a cover for said housing detachablysecured to said housing, three surface engag ingfeed rolls within said support means to withdraw thewyarn over an end of said package and to iced said yarn axially therethrough peripherally in tangential re lation to the engaging surfaces of the said feed rolls, one of said rolls being positively driven with the other two being idler rolls, one of said idler rolls being slidabiy and adjustably mounted in rotating engagement with the driven roll, a rotor secured to said shaft for rotation therewith about the axis thereof, a fiyer mounted on said cover for free rotation, guide means at the tips of said rotor and said flyer for defining a path for said yarn en closing said package of yarn, linkage
- a method for processing a continuous filament yarn comprising the steps of providing a package of molecularly orientahle continuous filament yarn having an passage, withdrawing said yam over an end of said panicage-passing said yarn axially through said passage, then ballooning said yarn about said package to twist same,
- a method for processing a continues filament yarn comprising the steps of providing a package of molecularly orientable continuous filament yarn having an axial passage, withdrawing said yam over an end, passing said yarn axially through said passage, then revolving and advancing said yarn about said package to twist the same, forwarding said revolving yarn at an increased speed relative to the withdrawal speed so as to stretch and to increase the molecu'lar orientation of the yarn as same is being twisted, imparting additional stretch to the yarn in a second stage, additionally twisting the yarn, and collecting the thus-treated yarn in an orderly manner.
- a method of forming a cord from at least two buntiles of continuous filament yarn comprising the steps of providing a plurality of packages of molecularly orientable continuous filament yarn having an axial passage, withdrawing said bundles over an end of the associated package, passing the bundles axially through the assoelated package, then revolving and advancing the bundies about the associated package, forwarding said to volving bundles at an increased speed relative to the withdrawal speed so as to stretch and to increase the molecular orientation of the yarn as some is being twist ed, twisting said bundles of yarn together to form a cord therefrom, and collecting the cord in an orderly manner,
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL253655D NL253655A (it) | 1959-07-15 | ||
US827275A US2979882A (en) | 1959-07-15 | 1959-07-15 | Method and apparatus for stretching and twisting continuous filament yarn |
FR832952A FR1262416A (fr) | 1959-07-15 | 1960-07-13 | Procédé et appareil pour l'étirage et la torsion simultanée de fils formes de filaments continus |
CH803060A CH377038A (fr) | 1959-07-15 | 1960-07-14 | Appareil pour l'étirage et la torsion simultanée d'au moins un fil formé de filaments continus |
BE593005A BE593005A (fr) | 1959-07-15 | 1960-07-14 | Procédé et appareil pour l'étirage et la torsion simultanée de fils formés de filaments continus |
CH1182663A CH426085A (fr) | 1959-07-15 | 1960-07-14 | Procédé pour traiter un fil |
DEC21927A DE1287250B (de) | 1959-07-15 | 1960-07-15 | Vorrichtung zum Verstrecken und Verzwirnen von Fadengarn aus orientierbarem Material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US827275A US2979882A (en) | 1959-07-15 | 1959-07-15 | Method and apparatus for stretching and twisting continuous filament yarn |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2979882A true US2979882A (en) | 1961-04-18 |
Family
ID=25248781
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US827275A Expired - Lifetime US2979882A (en) | 1959-07-15 | 1959-07-15 | Method and apparatus for stretching and twisting continuous filament yarn |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2979882A (it) |
BE (1) | BE593005A (it) |
CH (2) | CH426085A (it) |
DE (1) | DE1287250B (it) |
FR (1) | FR1262416A (it) |
NL (1) | NL253655A (it) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3167902A (en) * | 1962-08-24 | 1965-02-02 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Apparatus for twisting fibrous strands |
US3335478A (en) * | 1965-07-26 | 1967-08-15 | American Enka Corp | Process for the manufacture of multicolored tufted fabrics |
US3846965A (en) * | 1972-05-26 | 1974-11-12 | Toyo Tire Cord Co Ltd | Simultaneous multiple twisting apparatus |
US3918245A (en) * | 1972-05-26 | 1975-11-11 | Toyo Tire Cord Company Limited | Simultaneous multiple twisting apparatus |
US4136512A (en) * | 1976-07-12 | 1979-01-30 | Jean Venot | Machine for continuous twisting and cabling |
US4185451A (en) * | 1977-02-22 | 1980-01-29 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Apparatus and process suitable for twist-drawing a yarn |
US4215530A (en) * | 1976-01-13 | 1980-08-05 | Asa S.A. | Process and apparatus for manufacturing a drawn and twisted multifilament synthetic yarn |
US4222221A (en) * | 1977-11-12 | 1980-09-16 | Slovenska Vedecko-Technicka Spolocnost, Dom Techniky | Winding machine with multitwist spindle |
US4562694A (en) * | 1983-07-07 | 1986-01-07 | Sumar Cesar P | Device for attachment to drawtwister machines to produce multifilament yarns with S or Z twist effect |
US4905467A (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1990-03-06 | Icbt Lyon | Machine for continuous twisting and cabling |
ES2059226A2 (es) * | 1991-12-31 | 1994-11-01 | Gomfil Conductores Electricos | Maquina cableadora para el proceso de produccion de cables textiles y unidad de produccion que incorpora dicha maquina. |
US5515671A (en) * | 1993-03-11 | 1996-05-14 | Hamel Ag | Method for building a specific yarn reserve at a rotating balloon limiter of a multiple twisting spindle and a multiple twisting spindle with rotating balloon limiter |
US20090282661A1 (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2009-11-19 | Wincraft Inc. | Strip bundles |
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US1031366A (en) * | 1902-02-24 | 1912-07-02 | Thomas W Norman | Cord and rope winding machine. |
US2343299A (en) * | 1939-02-14 | 1944-03-07 | Ind Rayon Corp | Apparatus for doubling and twisting thread |
US2491569A (en) * | 1948-06-17 | 1949-12-20 | Du Pont | String-up device |
FR1027270A (fr) * | 1950-11-07 | 1953-05-11 | Métier à retordre combiné | |
US2712214A (en) * | 1953-08-06 | 1955-07-05 | American Viscose Corp | Multi-ply strand twister |
US2729932A (en) * | 1951-07-24 | 1956-01-10 | Alfred W Vibber | Twisting spindle balloon control |
US2736160A (en) * | 1953-06-16 | 1956-02-28 | vibber | |
US2737773A (en) * | 1952-07-24 | 1956-03-13 | Us Rubber Co | Apparatus for making elastic yarn |
US2867967A (en) * | 1956-11-20 | 1959-01-13 | Earl W Starnes | Apparatus for making yarn |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DD6068A (it) * | ||||
US2203721A (en) * | 1938-07-15 | 1940-06-11 | Celanese Corp | Crepe yarn and the manufacture thereof |
US2487837A (en) * | 1947-08-01 | 1949-11-15 | Howe Machinery Company Inc | Method of and apparatus for twisting yarn |
DE1723208U (de) * | 1954-06-09 | 1956-05-30 | Edmund Hamel | Kupplungseinrichtung fuer aus einzelnen streckwerkaggregaten bestehende maschinen. |
US2864229A (en) * | 1957-06-05 | 1958-12-16 | Universal Winding Co | Apparatus for thermally processing yarns |
-
0
- NL NL253655D patent/NL253655A/xx unknown
-
1959
- 1959-07-15 US US827275A patent/US2979882A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1960
- 1960-07-13 FR FR832952A patent/FR1262416A/fr not_active Expired
- 1960-07-14 BE BE593005A patent/BE593005A/fr unknown
- 1960-07-14 CH CH1182663A patent/CH426085A/fr unknown
- 1960-07-14 CH CH803060A patent/CH377038A/fr unknown
- 1960-07-15 DE DEC21927A patent/DE1287250B/de active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US1031366A (en) * | 1902-02-24 | 1912-07-02 | Thomas W Norman | Cord and rope winding machine. |
US2343299A (en) * | 1939-02-14 | 1944-03-07 | Ind Rayon Corp | Apparatus for doubling and twisting thread |
US2491569A (en) * | 1948-06-17 | 1949-12-20 | Du Pont | String-up device |
FR1027270A (fr) * | 1950-11-07 | 1953-05-11 | Métier à retordre combiné | |
US2729932A (en) * | 1951-07-24 | 1956-01-10 | Alfred W Vibber | Twisting spindle balloon control |
US2737773A (en) * | 1952-07-24 | 1956-03-13 | Us Rubber Co | Apparatus for making elastic yarn |
US2736160A (en) * | 1953-06-16 | 1956-02-28 | vibber | |
US2712214A (en) * | 1953-08-06 | 1955-07-05 | American Viscose Corp | Multi-ply strand twister |
US2867967A (en) * | 1956-11-20 | 1959-01-13 | Earl W Starnes | Apparatus for making yarn |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3167902A (en) * | 1962-08-24 | 1965-02-02 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Apparatus for twisting fibrous strands |
US3335478A (en) * | 1965-07-26 | 1967-08-15 | American Enka Corp | Process for the manufacture of multicolored tufted fabrics |
US3846965A (en) * | 1972-05-26 | 1974-11-12 | Toyo Tire Cord Co Ltd | Simultaneous multiple twisting apparatus |
US3918245A (en) * | 1972-05-26 | 1975-11-11 | Toyo Tire Cord Company Limited | Simultaneous multiple twisting apparatus |
USRE30614E (en) * | 1972-05-26 | 1981-05-19 | Simultaneous multiple twisting apparatus | |
US4215530A (en) * | 1976-01-13 | 1980-08-05 | Asa S.A. | Process and apparatus for manufacturing a drawn and twisted multifilament synthetic yarn |
US4136512A (en) * | 1976-07-12 | 1979-01-30 | Jean Venot | Machine for continuous twisting and cabling |
US4185451A (en) * | 1977-02-22 | 1980-01-29 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Apparatus and process suitable for twist-drawing a yarn |
US4222221A (en) * | 1977-11-12 | 1980-09-16 | Slovenska Vedecko-Technicka Spolocnost, Dom Techniky | Winding machine with multitwist spindle |
US4562694A (en) * | 1983-07-07 | 1986-01-07 | Sumar Cesar P | Device for attachment to drawtwister machines to produce multifilament yarns with S or Z twist effect |
US4905467A (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1990-03-06 | Icbt Lyon | Machine for continuous twisting and cabling |
ES2059226A2 (es) * | 1991-12-31 | 1994-11-01 | Gomfil Conductores Electricos | Maquina cableadora para el proceso de produccion de cables textiles y unidad de produccion que incorpora dicha maquina. |
US5515671A (en) * | 1993-03-11 | 1996-05-14 | Hamel Ag | Method for building a specific yarn reserve at a rotating balloon limiter of a multiple twisting spindle and a multiple twisting spindle with rotating balloon limiter |
US20090282661A1 (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2009-11-19 | Wincraft Inc. | Strip bundles |
US7996966B2 (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2011-08-16 | Wincraft, Inc. | Strip bundles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH426085A (fr) | 1966-12-15 |
NL253655A (it) | |
DE1287250B (de) | 1969-01-16 |
BE593005A (fr) | 1961-01-16 |
CH377038A (fr) | 1964-04-30 |
FR1262416A (fr) | 1961-05-26 |
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