US2953821A - Receiving and positioning apparatus - Google Patents
Receiving and positioning apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2953821A US2953821A US550323A US55032355A US2953821A US 2953821 A US2953821 A US 2953821A US 550323 A US550323 A US 550323A US 55032355 A US55032355 A US 55032355A US 2953821 A US2953821 A US 2953821A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- roll
- arms
- sheet
- rolls
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000220010 Rhode Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G27/00—Lap- or sliver-winding devices, e.g. for products of cotton scutchers, jute cards, or worsted gill boxes
Definitions
- the invention takes the form of a releasably secured sheet of web material, such as canvas, or other suitable flexible sheet material releasably supported along two spaced apart substantially parallel lines, the sheet being secured at one end to a roller, there being a pair of coalignecl flared throat guides extending below and beyond either edge of the sheet for guiding the extending shaft of a roll into desired unwinding position.
- a roll receiving and positioning apparatus may Figure 1 illustrates in perspective a preferred physical:
- Figure 2 is a view similar to Figure 1 showing a roll of material at an intermediate position while being lowered.
- a desired structural elasticity as well as a considerable economy of material and the necessary structural strength have been effected by forming the framework and the entire peripheral surface of the arms 20 and 22, including throats .18 and slots 16 defined therebetween, of flat metal stock.
- the lower body portions 19 and 21 of the standards 12 and 14 are each preferably formed of sheet material, the flat stock being secured thereto as by welding around the lateral periphery of the sheet material to give the necessary structural strength and rigidity to the lower portion of the standards.
- the shaft 28 has a plurality of spaced apart pins 30 suitably secured or formed thereon, which serve to removably attach the end of canvas 26 to the shaft 28, as through the medium of metal or other reinforced eyelets 27 spaced along the end of canvas 26, whereby the canvas may be removably mounted across the upper span of throat 18.
- the extended canvas 26 forms a bed which serves to receive with some degrees of resilience a lap roll dropped thereon from above, with substantially no injury to the lap. Additionally, with the illustrated open structural arrangement, arms 2% and 22 being elastic o'r resilient also serve to absorb the shock resulting from the drop of the lap roll, which may be quite heavy, as of the order of lbs.
- a ratchet wheel 31 and pivoted mounted in complementary releas- 7 dog or pawl 33 are ably holding relation, the ratchet wheel being mounted on hand wheel 32, which in turn is secured onto roll shaft 25, with the pawl or dog 33being pivotally mount ed on the journal block 23 of arm 22. While theme? ferred means for selectively holding the roll 24 against undesired rotation takes the form of a'ratchet and, pawl arrangement, such as shown, it will beapparent that other hold-release arrangements might be utilized,
- the operator may at a convenient later time come by the card frame and release the holding dog 33 from the ratchet and permit the canvas 26 to be unwound from roll 24, with unwinding being controlled as by the use of hand wheel 32 suitably secured onto one end of roll shaft and preferably having a handle 34 mounted thereon.
- Unwinding of canvas 26 from roll 24- thus results in lowering of lap roll 36 between standards 12 and 14, with its lap pins 38 being thus lowered within the throat 18 until the extending lap pins 38 come to rest on a pair of lugs 40, one being formed or suitably secured, as by welding at the lower end of the throat 18 on the inner or throat surface side of each of arms 22.
- the throat 18 and slot 16 are formed such that the slot 16 is to one side (toward arm 20) of the center of the upper span of throat 18 (i.e. the canvas bed width across the throat). This is accomplished by making the inner rail or throat surface 23 less steeply inclined than the corresponding throat surface 21 of arms 20, and as a result, since the lap roll tends to remain in the center of the canvas bed, it will first engage arms 22 on being lowered and will then ride down the inner throat surfaces 23 of these arms and into engagement with lug 40, where it comes to rest.
- the canvas 2-6 is further unrolled from roll 24 a small additional amount and its end is then freed from pins 30, whereupon the canvas may be rewound onto roller 24 and repositioned above the lowered roll 36 and across throat 18 for reception of the next lap roll.
- the lowered roll 36 is not in its final operative position when riding on lugs 40, but may readily and easily be placed in operative position in slots 16 merely by pushing it laterally toward arm 29, whereupon the pins 38 then ride ofi the lugs and into the slot 16, in which position the peripheral surface of the lap roll 36 rests upon the fluted cradle roller 17 of the card frame 10.
- the normal operation of unwinding of the lap roll 36 and feeding of the lap into the carding frame may then be accomplished, with the lap progressing from the lap roll to the feed roll 46 and thence to the lickerin 43 in conventional or other desired manner.
- Apparatus for receiving rolls of textile material comprising first support means, said support means having a roller rotatably mounted thereon, flexible sheet material secured along one end to said roller, second support means, securing means on said second support means and spaced apart from said roller in a direction transverse to the axis of said roller and releasably securing the opposite end of said flexible sheet material to said second support means along a line spaced from said roller, and means for rotating said roller, a pair of guides each having a V-shaped tapered throat with an apex at its lower end, one of said guides being disposed beyond each side of said sheet for guiding an extending shaft of a roll of material supported by said sheet toward the apex of said throat, the apex of said throats lying beneath the plane formed by said sheet when held in extended relation between said roller and said second support means.
- Apparatus for positioning and unwinding textile material on rolls comprising a pair of spaced apart standards each having upwardly open cosligned Y-shaped flare-throated guidcways formed therein, said guideways effectively dividing said standards each into two upwardly extending arms, a roller rotatably mounted on and between the upper ends of corresponding arms of said standards, said roller having secured thereto one end of a length of flexible sheet material, a transverse member extending between and secured to the upper ends of the other of said arms of each of said standards, means for releasably attaching the free end of said sheet material to said transverse member, the total length of said sheet material being at least as great as the length of the V- shaped throat portions of said throated guideways, a cradle support roller rotatably mounted near the lower end of said slots, one of said arms of each of said standards having disposed thereon near the apex of the flared throats of said guideways a lug detent.
- Apparatus according to claim 4 wherein releasable pawl and ratchet means are disposed adjacent one end of said roller and mounted on said roller and one of said arms, means disposed on said roller for rotation thereof to. wind and unwind said sheet material, said means for releasably attaching said free end of said sheet material to said transverse member comprises a plurality of spaced apart pins on said member, said sheet material having corresponding eyelets formed in said free end thereof.
- Apparatus for receiving and positioning rolls of material comprising a pair of spaced apart support means each having a pair of first and second upwardly extending arms spaced apart at their upper ends, the corresponding arms of each of said support means being in substantial co-alignment, a roller rotatably supported by and between said first arms, a sheet of flexible material secured to said roller, means for releasably securing said roller against unwinding rotation, and means extending between and supported by said second arms in spaced apart relation from said roller for releasably securing an unwound end of said sheet, one of said secured ends being mounted for substantial lateral resilient shock-absorbing movement relative to the lower end of its respective supporting arms.
- Apparatus for receiving and positioning rolls of material comprising a pair of spaced apart support means each having a pair of first and second upwardly extending arms spaced apart at their upper ends, the corresponding arms of each of said support means being in substantial co-alignment, a roller rotatably supported by and between said first arms, a sheet of flexible material secured to said roller, means for releasably securing said roller against unwinding rotation, and means extending between and supported by said second arms in spaced apart relation from said roller for releasably securing an unwound end of said sheet, said releasably secured unwound end of said sheet being laterally resiliently movably mounted for substantial lateral resilient shock-absorbing movement relative to the lower end of its respective supporting arms.
- Apparatus for receiving fragile rolls of textile material comprising first support means, said support means having a roller rotatably mounted thereon, a sheet of flexible material extending along substantially the entire length of a fragile roll received and supported thereby and being secured along one end to said roller, second support means, securing means on said second support means and spaced apart from said roller in a direction transverse to the axis of said roller for releasably securing the opposite end of said sheet to the other of said supports along a line spaced from said roller, a pair of V- shaped tapered throat guides disposed beyond each side of said sheet for guiding an extended shaft of a roll of material supported by said sheet toward the apex of said throats, the apex of said throats lying beneath the plane formed by said sheet when held in extended relation between said roller and said second support means, said guides each having a substantially vertically extending slot formed beneath and connecting with the apex of its V-shaped throat, a detent disposed near the apex end of each of
- a supply roll cradle roller and supply roll intermediate receiving and support means disposed above said cradle roller, said receiving and support means comprising a roller rotatably disposed above said cradle roller and spaced therefrom, a sheet of flexible material secured to said receiving and support roller being longer along the length of said roller than the length of rolls received and supported thereby, means spaced from said roller and said cradle roller means for releasably securing the free end of said sheet in spaced apart relation from said roller, and means for releasably holding said roller against unwinding rotation, a pair of V-shaped guide members disposed beyond each lateral edge of said sheet, the apex of the guide surfaces of each of said guide members being disposed in substantially vertical alignment with said cradle roller, said guide members each having a detent disposed near the apex of its V-shaped guide surface.
- Apparatus for receiving and positioning rolls of material comprising a pair of spaced apart standards each having a first and second upwardly extending arm spaced apart at their upper ends, the corresponding arms of said standards being in substantial coalignment, a roller rotatably supported by and between said first arms, a sheet of flexible material extending along substantially the entire length of a fragile roll received and supported thereby and being secured to said roller, means for releasably securing said roller against unwinding rotation, and means extending between and supported by said second arms in spaced apart relation from said roller for releasably securing an unwound end of said sheet, said arms defining an upwardly flared throat, at least one arm of each of said pairs of arms comprising two laterally spaced apart rod sections extending over an intermediate portion of its length, whereby each of said one arrns has an inherent resiliency providing a shock-absorbing reaction.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL99339D NL99339C (enExample) | 1955-12-01 | ||
| BE553052D BE553052A (enExample) | 1955-12-01 | ||
| NL212409D NL212409A (enExample) | 1955-12-01 | ||
| US550323A US2953821A (en) | 1955-12-01 | 1955-12-01 | Receiving and positioning apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US550323A US2953821A (en) | 1955-12-01 | 1955-12-01 | Receiving and positioning apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2953821A true US2953821A (en) | 1960-09-27 |
Family
ID=24196687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US550323A Expired - Lifetime US2953821A (en) | 1955-12-01 | 1955-12-01 | Receiving and positioning apparatus |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2953821A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE553052A (enExample) |
| NL (2) | NL99339C (enExample) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3296780A (en) * | 1963-07-30 | 1967-01-10 | American Air Filter Co | Filter media loading arrangement for roll-type air filter |
| US3473748A (en) * | 1967-05-31 | 1969-10-21 | Scott Paper Co | Roll removal and shaft handling apparatus and method for rewinder |
| US20030087741A1 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2003-05-08 | Zsolt Toth | Method, apparatus and system for making cushioning product, and roll tensioner therefor |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US947007A (en) * | 1909-04-03 | 1910-01-18 | Lyman A Wheat | Stand or support for rolls of paper. |
| US1109538A (en) * | 1912-12-09 | 1914-09-01 | Frigid Fuel Co | Casket lowering and raising apparatus. |
| US1360424A (en) * | 1920-06-28 | 1920-11-30 | Mcgaughy Marshall | Roll-screen support |
| US1799984A (en) * | 1926-11-18 | 1931-04-07 | Larmuth John Hamilton | Winding, twisting, stranding, coiling, lapping, and the like machines |
| US1852027A (en) * | 1927-12-19 | 1932-04-05 | Whitin Machine Works | Creel |
| US1889839A (en) * | 1932-05-16 | 1932-12-06 | Davis & Furber | Spool stand |
| US2134656A (en) * | 1937-10-22 | 1938-10-25 | Breth Maximilian | Cloth unwinder |
| US2285475A (en) * | 1940-08-03 | 1942-06-09 | Gen Motors Corp | Material handling device |
| US2559074A (en) * | 1945-05-17 | 1951-07-03 | Terrell Mach Co | Lap changer for combing machines |
| US2565740A (en) * | 1947-08-18 | 1951-08-28 | Textile Handling Equipment Co | Apparatus for handling rolls of sheet material |
| US2656050A (en) * | 1950-10-12 | 1953-10-20 | Best & Sons Inc John H | Dolly for rolled materials such as carpeting |
-
0
- NL NL212409D patent/NL212409A/xx unknown
- NL NL99339D patent/NL99339C/xx active
- BE BE553052D patent/BE553052A/xx unknown
-
1955
- 1955-12-01 US US550323A patent/US2953821A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US947007A (en) * | 1909-04-03 | 1910-01-18 | Lyman A Wheat | Stand or support for rolls of paper. |
| US1109538A (en) * | 1912-12-09 | 1914-09-01 | Frigid Fuel Co | Casket lowering and raising apparatus. |
| US1360424A (en) * | 1920-06-28 | 1920-11-30 | Mcgaughy Marshall | Roll-screen support |
| US1799984A (en) * | 1926-11-18 | 1931-04-07 | Larmuth John Hamilton | Winding, twisting, stranding, coiling, lapping, and the like machines |
| US1852027A (en) * | 1927-12-19 | 1932-04-05 | Whitin Machine Works | Creel |
| US1889839A (en) * | 1932-05-16 | 1932-12-06 | Davis & Furber | Spool stand |
| US2134656A (en) * | 1937-10-22 | 1938-10-25 | Breth Maximilian | Cloth unwinder |
| US2285475A (en) * | 1940-08-03 | 1942-06-09 | Gen Motors Corp | Material handling device |
| US2559074A (en) * | 1945-05-17 | 1951-07-03 | Terrell Mach Co | Lap changer for combing machines |
| US2565740A (en) * | 1947-08-18 | 1951-08-28 | Textile Handling Equipment Co | Apparatus for handling rolls of sheet material |
| US2656050A (en) * | 1950-10-12 | 1953-10-20 | Best & Sons Inc John H | Dolly for rolled materials such as carpeting |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3296780A (en) * | 1963-07-30 | 1967-01-10 | American Air Filter Co | Filter media loading arrangement for roll-type air filter |
| US3473748A (en) * | 1967-05-31 | 1969-10-21 | Scott Paper Co | Roll removal and shaft handling apparatus and method for rewinder |
| US20030087741A1 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2003-05-08 | Zsolt Toth | Method, apparatus and system for making cushioning product, and roll tensioner therefor |
| US7022060B2 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2006-04-04 | Zsolt Design Engineering, Inc. | Method, apparatus and system for making cushioning product, and roll tensioner therefor |
| US20060135336A1 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2006-06-22 | Zsolt Toth | Method, apparatus and system for making cushioning product, and roll tensioner therefor |
| US7335151B2 (en) | 2001-03-29 | 2008-02-26 | Zsolt Design Engineering, Inc. | Method, apparatus and system for making cushioning product, and roll tensioner therefor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE553052A (enExample) | |
| NL212409A (enExample) | |
| NL99339C (enExample) |
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