US2935189A - Stop leak package - Google Patents

Stop leak package Download PDF

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Publication number
US2935189A
US2935189A US662854A US66285457A US2935189A US 2935189 A US2935189 A US 2935189A US 662854 A US662854 A US 662854A US 66285457 A US66285457 A US 66285457A US 2935189 A US2935189 A US 2935189A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
pellet
oil
package
stop leak
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US662854A
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English (en)
Inventor
Frederic D Barton
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=24659507&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=US2935189(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
US case filed in Texas Eastern District Court litigation https://portal.unifiedpatents.com/litigation/Texas%20Eastern%20District%20Court/case/2%3A10-cv-00405 Source: District Court Jurisdiction: Texas Eastern District Court "Unified Patents Litigation Data" by Unified Patents is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US662854A priority Critical patent/US2935189A/en
Priority to DK116158AA priority patent/DK106318C/da
Priority to SE1138/60A priority patent/SE304798B/xx
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2935189A publication Critical patent/US2935189A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient

Definitions

  • Stop leak preparations have heretofore involved a mixture of solid comminuted stop leak ingredients in a liquid carrier, the same being sold in suitable jars or other containers. After a period of time, the solid matter is prone to settle or pack on the bottom of the container, thus involving some difiiculty in emptying the contents thereof into a cooling system radiator or the like where it is to be employed.
  • the solid ingredients are molded into a pellet 1 for immersion in a carrier liquid 3 other than water, within a suitable container such as a jar 5 with a screw cap 7.
  • the pellet material is held together by a binder which is insoluble in the carrier liquid but soluble in water.
  • a binder which is insoluble in the carrier liquid but soluble in water.
  • Such binder in the embodiment of the invention illustrated, may be in the form of a coating 9. Not only does the binder, in the form of a coating, tend to hold the pellet against disintegrating, but the buoyant effect of the carrier liquid serves to cushion the pellet against breakage from shock or blows against the container during shipping or handling.
  • the ginger root flour is mixed with sufiicient soluble oil to produce saturation thereof, following which the flour in its oil saturated condition is compressed and extruded and the extrusion cut into pellets.
  • These pellets are then put through a bath of polyvinyl alcohol as a binder to produce a coating of a thickness preferably of the order of three or four mills.
  • Such binder is soluble in water but insoluble in oil, and is obtainable on the market nited States Patent 0 I 2,935,189 Patented May 3, 19 6l] either under the trademark Elvanol put out by the D11 pont Co. or Vinol, a product of the Colton Chemical Co. a subsidiary of the Air Reduction Co.
  • the coated pellet is then placed in a container such as the screw cap jar containing suflicient soluble oil therein to substantially fill the jar upon immersion of the pellet therein.
  • the maximum permissible size of the pellet is controlled by the radiator opening or other opening through which the pellet is to enter the cooling system in which it is to be employed, and it will be appreciated that upon removal of the cap from the container and pouring the contents thereof into the radiator opening for example, the pellet will be guided into such opening by the flow of oil from the container. No preliminary mixing or stirring is required and the entire contents will be disposed of in the one pouring.
  • the binder may be incorporated into the pellet, in which case the binder will be dispersed throughout each pellet, instead of over the surface thereof as a coating.
  • the binder concentrated sal soda obtainable under the trade name Con-Sal.
  • the pellets are packaged in oil, preferably a soluble oil, which permeates and saturates the pellet without causing disintegration thereof, due to the presence of the binder which is oil-insoluble.
  • the dried root may be saturated with the binder prior to grinding the root into flour.
  • the binder upon immersion of such pellet in the water of a cooling system, the binder will dissolve and permit the pellet to disintegrate, thereby freeing the oil saturated particles of the ginger root flour for dispersion throughout the cooling system to seek out and seal such leaks as might exist.
  • a stop leak package for a cooling system comprising stop leak material held together in pellet form by a water-soluble binder, a container, a liquid in said container which may advantageously be added to such cooling system and in which liquid said binder is insoluble, and at least one pellet in said liquid, said package offering protection to said pellet and permitting dispensing of said pellet with ease into the opening of a radiator or like opening of a cooling system.
  • a stop leak package comprising stop leak material held together in pellet form by an oil-insoluble watersoluble binder, a container, oil in said container, and at least one pellet in said oil, said package offering protec tion to said pellet and permitting dispensing of said opening of a cooling system.
  • a stop leak package comprising stop leak material held together in pellet form by'an oil-insoluble watersolnble binder such as polyvinyl alcohol, a container, a soluble oil in said container, and at least one such pellet in? said oil, said package offering protection to said pellet and permitting dispensing of said pellet with, easeinto the opening of a radiator or like opening of a" cooling system.
  • an oil-insoluble watersolnble binder such as polyvinyl alcohol
  • a stopleak package comprising stop leak material soluble binder, said stop leak material including oil saturated ginger root flour, a container, oil in said container,
  • a stop-leak package comprising stop leak material heldto'g'ether in pelletform by an'oil-insoluble ater-v soluble hinder, said stop leak material including oil satlI-' rated rhizome flour, a container, oil in, said container; and ⁇ at'least one pellet in said, oil, said package offering protection to said pellet and permitting dispensing of ski ⁇ pellet with ease into the opening of a racliato'r or opening'ofa cooling system.
  • stop leak package comprising stop leak material held together in; pellet form by an oil-insoluble water, soluble-binder, said stop leak material including soluble ojil' saturated rhizom flour, a'container, a soluble oil said container, and at least one pellet in said oil, said package offering protection to said pellet and permitting dispensing, of said pellet with ease into the opening of a" radiator or the like of a cooling system.
  • said package offering protection to said pellet and permitting dispensing of said pellet with ease into the opening of a radiator or the like opening of a cooling system.
  • an oil-insolublewatersolublebinder such as polyvinyl alcohol
  • said stop leak material including soluble oil saturated ginger root flour, a container, a soluble oil in said container, and at least one such pellet in said oil, said package offering protection to said pellet and permitting dispensing of said pellet with ease into the opening of a radiator or like opening of a cooling system.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
US662854A 1957-05-31 1957-05-31 Stop leak package Expired - Lifetime US2935189A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US662854A US2935189A (en) 1957-05-31 1957-05-31 Stop leak package
DK116158AA DK106318C (da) 1957-05-31 1958-03-29 Pakning, der indeholder et tætningsmiddel til automobilkølere og lignende kølesystemer.
SE1138/60A SE304798B (h) 1957-05-31 1960-02-05

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US662854A US2935189A (en) 1957-05-31 1957-05-31 Stop leak package

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2935189A true US2935189A (en) 1960-05-03

Family

ID=24659507

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US662854A Expired - Lifetime US2935189A (en) 1957-05-31 1957-05-31 Stop leak package

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US2935189A (h)
DK (1) DK106318C (h)
SE (1) SE304798B (h)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3121993A (en) * 1960-12-05 1964-02-25 Pennington William Rocket propellant support
US3616896A (en) * 1969-07-15 1971-11-02 Frederic D Barton Cooling system package
US4433779A (en) 1982-01-19 1984-02-28 Coltene Ag Dentist's apparatus for storing and vibration mixing of amalgam components
US4867312A (en) * 1988-10-17 1989-09-19 Norton Company Container sealing means for air and moisture sensitive materials
US5282895A (en) * 1991-12-23 1994-02-01 Petro-Lube, Inc. Stop-leak formulations with improved storage stability
US5391224A (en) * 1994-07-08 1995-02-21 Fre-Bar Inc. Aqueous-based stop-leak formulation

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1479704A (en) * 1923-03-07 1924-01-01 Duddleson William Jefferson Moth protecting and destroying device
US2293072A (en) * 1940-03-29 1942-08-18 Rit Products Corp Dye package
US2421246A (en) * 1942-02-06 1947-05-27 David Roger Harry Coated shoe polish stick and method of coating same
US2470494A (en) * 1947-07-15 1949-05-17 Johnson & Johnson Shipping package of suture tubes or the like
USRE24094E (en) * 1955-11-22 Stop-leak preparation
US2750027A (en) * 1951-08-21 1956-06-12 Cummings Molly Visual indicating devices for producing a color slick or patch at sea or in any waters

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE24094E (en) * 1955-11-22 Stop-leak preparation
US1479704A (en) * 1923-03-07 1924-01-01 Duddleson William Jefferson Moth protecting and destroying device
US2293072A (en) * 1940-03-29 1942-08-18 Rit Products Corp Dye package
US2421246A (en) * 1942-02-06 1947-05-27 David Roger Harry Coated shoe polish stick and method of coating same
US2470494A (en) * 1947-07-15 1949-05-17 Johnson & Johnson Shipping package of suture tubes or the like
US2750027A (en) * 1951-08-21 1956-06-12 Cummings Molly Visual indicating devices for producing a color slick or patch at sea or in any waters

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3121993A (en) * 1960-12-05 1964-02-25 Pennington William Rocket propellant support
US3616896A (en) * 1969-07-15 1971-11-02 Frederic D Barton Cooling system package
US4433779A (en) 1982-01-19 1984-02-28 Coltene Ag Dentist's apparatus for storing and vibration mixing of amalgam components
US4867312A (en) * 1988-10-17 1989-09-19 Norton Company Container sealing means for air and moisture sensitive materials
US5282895A (en) * 1991-12-23 1994-02-01 Petro-Lube, Inc. Stop-leak formulations with improved storage stability
US5391224A (en) * 1994-07-08 1995-02-21 Fre-Bar Inc. Aqueous-based stop-leak formulation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE304798B (h) 1968-10-07
DK106318C (da) 1967-01-16

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