US283464A - bbowf - Google Patents

bbowf Download PDF

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Publication number
US283464A
US283464A US283464DA US283464A US 283464 A US283464 A US 283464A US 283464D A US283464D A US 283464DA US 283464 A US283464 A US 283464A
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United States
Prior art keywords
pin
hook
latch
spring
recess
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/024Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having means biasing the closing member about the pivot
    • F16B45/026Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having means biasing the closing member about the pivot and including a coil type spring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/22Rigid members, e.g. L-shaped members, with parts engaging the under surface of the loads; Crane hooks
    • B66C1/34Crane hooks
    • B66C1/36Crane hooks with means, e.g. spring-biased detents, for preventing inadvertent disengagement of loads

Definitions

  • Our invention has relation to 'snaphooks; and it consists in the detailed construction and combination of parts of a hook of that class, as will be hereinafter more fully described and claimed.
  • A represents the body of the hook.
  • latch B indicates a slanting opening or slot passing through the body of the hook in the direction shown in Fig. 20f the drawings.
  • Alatch, 0, passes throughthe slot B, and is secured therein by a bolt or. pivot, D.
  • This latch C is of a sufficient length to extend across and close the space between the body of the hook and its curved end or lip E, the inner end of the latch fitting into a recess, F, on the inner side of the lip E, as shown in Fig. 3 of the draw-
  • the latch G is provided at its outer end with a knob or handle, G, by which the latch may be conveniently operated.
  • H indicates a recess in the body of thehook, extending downward from the'slot or opening B, an upwardly-projecting pin or stud, I, being inserted into the lower wall of said recess, as will be clearly seen by reference to Fig. 2 of the drawings.
  • the pin or stud K is screw-threaded, and is made of such a size that when the end of the spiral spring J is placed over the said pin the coils of the spring will fit into the grooves on the pin, so as to prevent the spring from slipping ofi of the pin.
  • the pin or stud I has its lower end screwthreaded to fit into a screw-threaded weakened through use the pin I can be raised by applying a key to the ring L, thereby increasing the tension of the spring.
  • the flat upper surface of the ring L, against which the end of the spring presses, prevents the spring from sliding down the pin I as the latter is raised.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)

Description

- (No Model.) I
& A. 0. BROWN.
' SNAP HOOK.
Patented Aug. 21 1883.
"' W mac.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
WILLIAM LEANDER BROWN AND ALEXANDER 0. BROWN, or onnnnr cnovn, PENNSYLVANIA.
SNAP-HOOK.
SPECIFICATION. forming part of Letters Patent No. 283,464, dated August 21, 1883.
Application filed July 9, 1883. (No model.)
invented'certain new anduseful Improvements in Snap-Hooks; and we do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear,'and exact de' scription of the invention, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specification, and in which- Figure 1 is a side view of our improved snap-hook. Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the same; and Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view on line as as, Fig. 2.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the figures.
Our invention has relation to 'snaphooks; and it consists in the detailed construction and combination of parts of a hook of that class, as will be hereinafter more fully described and claimed.
In the accompanying drawings, A represents the body of the hook.
B indicates a slanting opening or slot passing through the body of the hook in the direction shown in Fig. 20f the drawings. Alatch, 0, passes throughthe slot B, and is secured therein by a bolt or. pivot, D. This latch C is of a sufficient length to extend across and close the space between the body of the hook and its curved end or lip E, the inner end of the latch fitting into a recess, F, on the inner side of the lip E, as shown in Fig. 3 of the draw- The latch G is provided at its outer end with a knob or handle, G, by which the latch may be conveniently operated.
H indicates a recess in the body of thehook, extending downward from the'slot or opening B, an upwardly-projecting pin or stud, I, being inserted into the lower wall of said recess, as will be clearly seen by reference to Fig. 2 of the drawings.
J represents a spiral spring, one end of which fits over the. pin I, the other end fitting over a similar pin or stud, K, on the lower edge of the latch O, the spring serving to hold the latch in a closed position. The pin or stud K is screw-threaded, and is made of such a size that when the end of the spiral spring J is placed over the said pin the coils of the spring will fit into the grooves on the pin, so as to prevent the spring from slipping ofi of the pin. The pin or stud I has its lower end screwthreaded to fit into a screw-threaded weakened through use the pin I can be raised by applying a key to the ring L, thereby increasing the tension of the spring. The flat upper surface of the ring L, against which the end of the spring presses, prevents the spring from sliding down the pin I as the latter is raised.
From the foregoing description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, the construction of our improved snap-hook will readily beunderstood without requiring extended explanation. It will be seen that our improved hook is simple in construction, 6X". ceedingly convenient to handle, and is not liable to get out'of order.
Having thus described our invention, we"
claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States- 1. The combination of the hook A, having opening B and recess F, latch 0, having handle G, pivot pin D, and adjustable spiral spring J, adapted to hold the latch C in a closed position, substantially as and for the purpose shown and described.
2. The combination of the hook A, having openin'gB and recess F, latch 0, having handle Gr, pivot-pin D, spiral spring J, and pin I L, adapted to be adjusted in its threaded recess, substantially as and for the purpose shown and described.
' In testimony that we claim the foregoing as our own we have-hereunto aflixed our signatures in the presence of two witnesses.
\VILLIAM LEANDER BRO'XVN. ALEXANDER 0. BROWN.
Vitnesses:
J. F. Ha rs, \VALTER B. Hor'rEL.
US283464D bbowf Expired - Lifetime US283464A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2978766A (en) * 1958-06-04 1961-04-11 Charles L Arnett Safety hook
US4873848A (en) * 1989-01-30 1989-10-17 Honeyman Iii Henry W Locking system for securing valuables
US5984250A (en) * 1998-07-23 1999-11-16 Connor; Vincent Latch hook
US20070126251A1 (en) * 2005-12-06 2007-06-07 Powerpin Inc. Lock apparatus for a chain grab hook
US20100269541A1 (en) * 2004-07-30 2010-10-28 Melissa Tyler Body jewelry
CN110642141A (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-01-03 上海聚丰热镀锌有限公司 Safety lifting hook and application method thereof
US20210316964A1 (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-10-14 Liko Research & Development Ab Sling bars, methods for attaching a subject sling to sling bars, and lift systems using sling bars
US20220273077A1 (en) * 2021-03-01 2022-09-01 Thansit Inkavesvaanit Compact key ring

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2978766A (en) * 1958-06-04 1961-04-11 Charles L Arnett Safety hook
US4873848A (en) * 1989-01-30 1989-10-17 Honeyman Iii Henry W Locking system for securing valuables
US5984250A (en) * 1998-07-23 1999-11-16 Connor; Vincent Latch hook
US20100269541A1 (en) * 2004-07-30 2010-10-28 Melissa Tyler Body jewelry
US20070126251A1 (en) * 2005-12-06 2007-06-07 Powerpin Inc. Lock apparatus for a chain grab hook
CN110642141A (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-01-03 上海聚丰热镀锌有限公司 Safety lifting hook and application method thereof
CN110642141B (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-12-25 上海聚丰热镀锌有限公司 Safety lifting hook and application method thereof
US20210316964A1 (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-10-14 Liko Research & Development Ab Sling bars, methods for attaching a subject sling to sling bars, and lift systems using sling bars
US11767198B2 (en) * 2020-04-08 2023-09-26 Liko Research & Development Ab Sling bars, methods for attaching a subject sling to sling bars, and lift systems using sling bars
US20220273077A1 (en) * 2021-03-01 2022-09-01 Thansit Inkavesvaanit Compact key ring
US11596209B2 (en) * 2021-03-01 2023-03-07 Thansit Inkavesvaanit Compact key ring

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