US2814301A - Artificial hair pieces and methods of making the same - Google Patents
Artificial hair pieces and methods of making the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2814301A US2814301A US365381A US36538153A US2814301A US 2814301 A US2814301 A US 2814301A US 365381 A US365381 A US 365381A US 36538153 A US36538153 A US 36538153A US 2814301 A US2814301 A US 2814301A
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- Prior art keywords
- hairs
- foundation
- foundation sheet
- sheet
- hair
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41G—ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
- A41G5/00—Hair pieces, inserts, rolls, pads, or the like; Toupées
- A41G5/0006—Toupées covering a bald portion of the head
Definitions
- This1.-invention relates to artifieial hair 'pieces and to methods of; making the same; and it; relates-more particularly,to.-hair:pieces' of the type commonly called toupees usedbwpartially baldpersons,-although itis equally applioableito full wigs and the like.
- the method of securing the hair in the foundation which was commonly: used was to first pass the ventilator needle throughthe foundation material adjacent an edge provided. by ;bending over the foundation material at the location -wherethe-hair is tosbe inserted. The desired number of hairs: were then caught in the book of the needle:-and a loop of. the hairs was. pulled through thefoundation material.
- the ventilator needle was then manipulatedatopull allof the hairs engaged by the needle throughlthe hair loop after which: the loop was pulled tight againstrthe, foundationmaterial. This resulted in sharp bfendslinthe; individualhairs, and also caused all of the hairsswhich were-passedthrough the loop to be bunched together atthe place. where. the same emerged from the foundation material.
- the principal object .ofthepresent invention is to-prov'ide atoupee or similar hair piece in such manner that a more natural appearance may be obtained,-and which. will be much more durable in use by reason of the novel manner of securing the hairs in the: foundation.
- Figure l is. an underneath plan view of a toupeeembodying"the main features ofiandmade according to the method ofthe' present invention.
- Fig. 2 is an enlarged-fragmentary sectional view illustrating1the mann'erin'which the hairs arermounted in the foundation'rnaterial; 'andin' which certain of the hairs ,are secured town extending lace fabric provided at certain places asyfor'examp-legalong-the-front edge of the toupee for the purpose of1obt-aining a. moretnatural appearance aLIhat location;
- Fi g. 5. is -an..enla-rged-plan :view', showing thegrnannerzin which certain of the hairs are secured to the projecting lace fabric at the front of the toupee.
- the toupee of the particular embodiment of the invention therein shown, comprises a foundation member 10 to which the hairs are attached.
- This foundation member 10 consists of a suitably shaped sheet of plastic material, of the color and appearance of the skin, in which there is disposed, between the two surfacesthereof apiece' 11 of-bobbinet lace, preferablymade of. nylon orsilk, which extends out infront,rbeyond the front edge of the foundation member.
- the extending lace is colored in conformity with the skin so that, when.
- front edgeof the. foundation member 10. may have hairs secured thereto in the .usuahmanner, that is by loopingthe.
- the foundation member 10 which preferably comprisesa, sheet ofplastic material, is shaped to conform to..the. head of thewearer, by being shaped over a block similar.
- hair piece is to be made. In some instances a cast is made.
- the foundation sheet is preferably made of a material including rubber, either of the natural or artificial kind, but it. should be understood that this is not essential as the principal novel feature of the present invention resides in the manner-in which the hairs are secured to the foundation, sheet, and accordingly a foundation of any other suitable material may be-used.
- a ventilator needle 13 of the usual. type, is pushed through the double thickness .of. the foundation sheet closely adjacent to the edge formed by the fold.
- the hook portion of the needle 13 then engages one or moreof abundle of hairs 14 and pulls a loop 15' of the same through the double thickness of the foundation sheet 10; after which one set of ends of the hairs thus engaged bythe needle are firmly held while. at, the same time the other ends of the hairs are pulled through the foundation sheet 10" until said ends thus pulled through the foundation sheet 10" extend-entirely out from the outer surface thereof.
- the inner surface- 0f th'e'foundation sheet may have appl-iedtheretoasuitablecoating of adhesive ld which will serve to cement the bends of the hairs which extend through on the inner face of the foundation sheet.
- a hair piece comprising a flexible foundation sheet shaped to conform to the head of the wearer, hairs secured in the foundation sheet by simple U-shaped bends, portions of bends of the hairs being disposed on the inner face of the foundation sheet, and the free ends of each hair extending directly outward at closely separated points from the outer surface of the foundation sheet.
- a hair piece comprising a flexible foundation sheet shaped to conform to the head of the wearer, hairs secured in the foundation sheet by simple U-shaped bends, portions of the'bends of the hairs being disposed on the inner face of the foundation sheet, the free ends of each hair extending directly outward at closely separated points from the outer surface of the foundation sheet, and a layer of adhesive on the inner face of the foundation sheet for securing the portions of the bends of the hairs which are disposed on said inner face of the foundation sheet.
- a hair piece comprising a flexible foundation sheet shaped to conform to the head of the wearer, a web of lace embedded therein, said lace extending beyond the marginal edge of the foundation sheet at desired locations, hairs secured in the foundation sheet by simple U-shaped bends, portions of the bends of the hairs being disposed on the inner face of the foundation sheet, the free ends of each hair extending directly outward at closely separated points from the outer surface of the foundation sheet, and the outwardly extending lace portion having hairs secured thereto.
- a hair piece comprising a flexible foundation sheet shaped to conform to the head of the wearer, a web of lace embedded therein, said lace extending beyond the marginal edge of the foundation sheet at desired locations, hairs secured in the foundation sheet by simple U-shaped bends, portions of the bends of the hairs being disposed on the inner face of the foundation sheet, the free ends of each hair extending directly outward at closely separated points from the outer surface of the foundation sheet, adhesive on the inner face of the foundation sheet for securing the portions of the bends of the hairs which are disposed on said inner face of the foundation sheet, and the outwardly extending lace portion having hairs secured thereto in the usual manner of passing the free ends of the hairs through loops extending through the meshes of the lace.
- the method of making hair pieces consisting of shaping a flexible foundation sheet to conform to the head of the wearer, folding the foundation sheet and passing a ventilator needle through two thicknesses of the foundation sheet immediately adjacent the edge formed by said fold and engaging one or more hairs by said needle, and pulling one end of each of the hairs engaged by said needle through the double thickness of the foundation sheet while the other end only of each of said hairs is firmly held whereby the free ends of the hairs will extend directly outward from the outer surface of the foundation sheet at closely separated points and portions of the bends of the hairs will be disposed on the inner face of the foundation sheet.
- the method of making hair pieces consisting of shaping a flexible foundation sheet to conform to the head of the wearer, folding the foundation sheet and passing a ventilator needle through two thicknesses of the foundation sheet immediately adjacent the edge formed by said fold and engaging one or more hairs by said needle, pulling one end only of each of the hairs engaged by said needle through the double thickness of the foundation sheet while the other end of each of said hairs is firmly held whereby the free ends of the hairs will extend directly outward from the outer surface of the foundation sheet at closely separated points and the bends of the hairs will be of simple U-shaped formation, and portions of said bends will be disposed on the inner face of the foundation sheet, and placing a layer of adhesive on the inner face of the foundation sheet to secure the portions of the bends of the hairs which are disposed on the inner face of the foundation sheet.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
Nov. 26, 1957 ARTIFICIAL HAIR PIECES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME Filed July 1. 1953 VENTO ATT0RNEY United State Patent ARTIFICIAL HAIR PIECESMETHODS 'OF" MAKING THE SANIE' Joseph H. Schmitz, Glenside,.Pa..
Application Jilly 1, 1953, SerialNo. 365,381
7 Claims. (Cl. 132-95);
' This1.-invention relates to artifieial hair 'pieces and to methods of; making the same; and it; relates-more particularly,to.-hair:pieces' of the type commonly called toupees usedbwpartially baldpersons,-although itis equally applioableito full wigs and the like.
Heretofore, in: the making of artificial hair pieces, the method of securing the hair in the foundation which was commonly: used was to first pass the ventilator needle throughthe foundation material adjacent an edge provided. by ;bending over the foundation material at the location -wherethe-hair is tosbe inserted. The desired number of hairs: were then caught in the book of the needle:-and a loop of. the hairs was. pulled through thefoundation material. The ventilator needle was then manipulatedatopull allof the hairs engaged by the needle throughlthe hair loop after which: the loop was pulled tight againstrthe, foundationmaterial. This resulted in sharp bfendslinthe; individualhairs, and also caused all of the hairsswhich were-passedthrough the loop to be bunched together atthe place. where. the same emerged from the foundation material.
The principal object .ofthepresent invention is to-prov'ide atoupee or similar hair piece in such manner that a more natural appearance may be obtained,-and which. will be much more durable in use by reason of the novel manner of securing the hairs in the: foundation.
The nature;and'y characteristic;features of the present invention will be more readily understood from. the. followingdescription, taken in connection with the .accornpjan'ying drawing forming part hereof, in which:
Figure l is. an underneath plan view of a toupeeembodying"the main features ofiandmade according to the method ofthe' present invention;
Fig. 2; is an enlarged-fragmentary sectional view illustrating1the mann'erin'which the hairs arermounted in the foundation'rnaterial; 'andin' which certain of the hairs ,are secured town extending lace fabric provided at certain places asyfor'examp-legalong-the-front edge of the toupee for the purpose of1obt-aining a. moretnatural appearance aLIhat location;
Fig.3 is an enlargedfragmentary, sectional view-i1lustrating one of the steps in the manipulation of the needle in carrying out the novel method of the=present invention; Big, 41-.is a :sirnilar view illustrating another-step; and
' Fi g. 5. is -an..enla-rged-plan :view', showing thegrnannerzin which certain of the hairs are secured to the projecting lace fabric at the front of the toupee.
It should, of course, be understood that the description and drawing herein are illustrative merely, and that various modifications and changes may be made in the structure and method without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Referring to the drawing, the toupee, of the particular embodiment of the invention therein shown, comprises a foundation member 10 to which the hairs are attached. This foundation member 10 consists of a suitably shaped sheet of plastic material, of the color and appearance of the skin, in which there is disposed, between the two surfacesthereof apiece' 11 of-bobbinet lace, preferablymade of. nylon orsilk, which extends out infront,rbeyond the front edge of the foundation member. The extending lace is colored in conformity with the skin so that, when.
the .toupee,-is; appli ed.,to thehead of thewearer, and saidt The portion. of .thehlace ll which projects beyond the.
front edgeof the. foundation member 10. may have hairs secured thereto in the .usuahmanner, that is by loopingthe.
same to the strands ofthe lace.
The foundation member 10, which preferably comprisesa, sheet ofplastic material, is shaped to conform to..the. head of thewearer, by being shaped over a block similar.
in. shape to that of ,the head of the person for whom. the.
hair piece is to be made. In some instances a cast is made.
of the head of the personfor whom the hair piece isto be madeto. provide a special form upon which to shape the foundationsheet.
The foundation sheet ispreferably made of a material including rubber, either of the natural or artificial kind, but it. should be understood that this is not essential as the principal novel feature of the present invention resides in the manner-in which the hairs are secured to the foundation, sheet, and accordingly a foundation of any other suitable material may be-used.
In the making of a hair piece of the present invention, ateach location where-the hairs are to emerge at the outer surfacethereof, the sheet of foundation material Illisbent over ,on itself, and closely adjacent to the edge 1 2jjwhich. is thus provided, a ventilator needle 13, of the usual. type, is pushed through the double thickness .of. the foundation sheet closely adjacent to the edge formed by the fold.
"The hook portion of the needle 13 then engages one or moreof abundle of hairs 14 and pulls a loop 15' of the same through the double thickness of the foundation sheet 10; after which one set of ends of the hairs thus engaged bythe needle are firmly held while. at, the same time the other ends of the hairs are pulled through the foundation sheet 10" until said ends thus pulled through the foundation sheet 10" extend-entirely out from the outer surface thereof.
It.should, of course, be understood that a plurality of the hairs;or groups of hairs, can be successively inserted in .the above manner. along thefold ;ofthe foundation sheet 10"before the same is released and permitted to flatten itself, whereuponeach hair or the hairs of each groupwhich willthen pass through one holein the sheet and will; in most instances, extend a short distance on the inner faceof the foundation sheet, and then outwardlythrough another -hole' adjacent the first-mentioned hole, eachhair'beingof simple U-shapeat the place where it is mounted-in the foundation sheet.
After thehairs are thus inserted in the foundation sheet; the inner surface- 0f th'e'foundation sheet may have appl-iedtheretoasuitablecoating of adhesive ld which will serve to cement the bends of the hairs which extend through on the inner face of the foundation sheet.
It will be noted that when the hairs are inserted in the foundation sheet as aforesaid the usual looping arrangement of the hairs on the outer face of the foundation sheet will be eliminated and the hairs will each project outwardly in a substantially straight direction and a hair piece thus made will not only be more natural in appearance, but there will be no tendency of the hairs to break off at the loop.
It will also be noted that for each emergence of a hair or group of hairs from the foundation sheet there will be only one-half as many hairs emerging at a particular location, as compared with the hair pieces made PatentedNov. 26, 1957.
in the usual manner, and the hairs will thus be much better spaced on the foundation sheet.
I claim:
1. A hair piece comprising a flexible foundation sheet shaped to conform to the head of the wearer, hairs secured in the foundation sheet by simple U-shaped bends, portions of bends of the hairs being disposed on the inner face of the foundation sheet, and the free ends of each hair extending directly outward at closely separated points from the outer surface of the foundation sheet.
2. A hair piece comprising a flexible foundation sheet shaped to conform to the head of the wearer, hairs secured in the foundation sheet by simple U-shaped bends, portions of the'bends of the hairs being disposed on the inner face of the foundation sheet, the free ends of each hair extending directly outward at closely separated points from the outer surface of the foundation sheet, and a layer of adhesive on the inner face of the foundation sheet for securing the portions of the bends of the hairs which are disposed on said inner face of the foundation sheet.
3. A hair piece comprising a flexible foundation sheet shaped to conform to the head of the wearer, a web of lace embedded therein, said lace extending beyond the marginal edge of the foundation sheet at desired locations, hairs secured in the foundation sheet by simple U-shaped bends, portions of the bends of the hairs being disposed on the inner face of the foundation sheet, the free ends of each hair extending directly outward at closely separated points from the outer surface of the foundation sheet, and the outwardly extending lace portion having hairs secured thereto.
4. A hair piece comprising a flexible foundation sheet shaped to conform to the head of the wearer, a web of lace embedded therein, said lace extending beyond the marginal edge of the foundation sheet at desired locations, hairs secured in the foundation sheet by simple U-shaped bends, portions of the bends of the hairs being disposed on the inner face of the foundation sheet, the free ends of each hair extending directly outward at closely separated points from the outer surface of the foundation sheet, adhesive on the inner face of the foundation sheet for securing the portions of the bends of the hairs which are disposed on said inner face of the foundation sheet, and the outwardly extending lace portion having hairs secured thereto in the usual manner of passing the free ends of the hairs through loops extending through the meshes of the lace.
5. The method of making hair pieces consisting of shaping a flexible foundation sheet to conform to the head of the wearer, folding the foundation sheet and passing a ventilator needle through two thicknesses of the foundation sheet immediately adjacent the edge formed by said fold and engaging one or more hairs by said needle, and pulling one end of each of the hairs engaged by said needle through the double thickness of the foundation sheet while the other end only of each of said hairs is firmly held whereby the free ends of the hairs will extend directly outward from the outer surface of the foundation sheet at closely separated points and portions of the bends of the hairs will be disposed on the inner face of the foundation sheet.
6. The method of making hair pieces consisting of shaping a flexible foundation sheet to conform to the head of the wearer, folding the foundation sheet and passing a ventilator needle through two thicknesses of the foundation sheet immediately adjacent the edge formed by said fold and engaging one or more hairs by said needle, pulling one end only of each of the hairs engaged by said needle through the double thickness of the foundation sheet while the other end of each of said hairs is firmly held whereby the free ends of the hairs will extend directly outward from the outer surface of the foundation sheet at closely separated points and the bends of the hairs will be of simple U-shaped formation, and portions of said bends will be disposed on the inner face of the foundation sheet, and placing a layer of adhesive on the inner face of the foundation sheet to secure the portions of the bends of the hairs which are disposed on the inner face of the foundation sheet.
7. The method of making hair pieces consisting of shaping, to conform to the head of the wearer, a flexible foundation having a web of lace embedded therein and having a portion of said lace extending beyond the marginal edge of the foundation sheet at certain locations, folding the foundation sheet and passing a ventilator needle through two thicknesses of the foundation sheet immediately adjacent the edge formed by said fold and engaging one or more hairs by said needle, pulling one end only of each of the hairs engaged by said needle through the double thickness of the foundation sheet while the other end of each of said hairs is firmly held whereby the free ends of the hairs will extend directly outward from the outer surface of the foundation sheet at separated points and the bends of the hairs will be of simple U-shaped formation, and portions of said bends will be disposed on the inner face of the foundation sheet, placing a layer of adhesive on the inner face of the foundation sheet to secure the portions of the bends of the hairs which are disposed on the inner face of the foundation sheet, and attaching hairs to the extending lace portion in the usual manner by passing the free ends of the hairs through loops of the hairs extending through the meshes of the lace.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 513,579
OTHER REFERENCES Good Housekeeping, Needle Craft Encyclopedia, Hurst Publishing Company, New York, New York.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US365381A US2814301A (en) | 1953-07-01 | 1953-07-01 | Artificial hair pieces and methods of making the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US365381A US2814301A (en) | 1953-07-01 | 1953-07-01 | Artificial hair pieces and methods of making the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2814301A true US2814301A (en) | 1957-11-26 |
Family
ID=23438664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US365381A Expired - Lifetime US2814301A (en) | 1953-07-01 | 1953-07-01 | Artificial hair pieces and methods of making the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2814301A (en) |
Cited By (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3165107A (en) * | 1962-06-07 | 1965-01-12 | Martin | Laminated wig with thickened portion adjacent the front edge |
| US3238906A (en) * | 1964-01-31 | 1966-03-08 | Dennison Mfg Co | Pliers device |
| US3415558A (en) * | 1965-09-10 | 1968-12-10 | Pangafin Sa Holding | Method and apparatus for manufacturing a pile fabric |
| US3626954A (en) * | 1967-05-15 | 1971-12-14 | Donald W Ostrom | Method of forming hairpiece |
| US3903903A (en) * | 1973-04-09 | 1975-09-09 | Kanegafuchi Chemical Ind | Method and equipment for planting hairs in sheet-form net-like material or thread form body |
| US4453555A (en) * | 1982-08-23 | 1984-06-12 | Hairline Creations, Inc. | Hairpiece foundation and method of making same |
| US4517999A (en) * | 1982-12-02 | 1985-05-21 | Finamore Paul V | Hairpiece and method of making same |
| US4964428A (en) * | 1989-09-27 | 1990-10-23 | Lamatrice Barbara A | Artificial eyebrow construction |
| US5044382A (en) * | 1989-12-31 | 1991-09-03 | Aderans Co., Ltd. | Wig |
| US5853009A (en) * | 1997-02-25 | 1998-12-29 | Yu; Jackie | Hair piece and method of making same |
| US5957139A (en) * | 1994-11-24 | 1999-09-28 | Interlego Ag | Method of producing a wig for a toy figure |
| US6352079B1 (en) * | 1998-09-08 | 2002-03-05 | Celebrity Signatures International, Inc. | Wig foundation with contoured front hairline |
| US20060107880A1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2006-05-25 | Bryan Peeples | Synthetic sports surfaces |
| EP1832187A1 (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2007-09-12 | Aderans Co., Ltd. | Wig and process for producing the same |
| US20080124496A1 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2008-05-29 | Textile Management Associates, Inc. | Artificial turf with granule retaining fibers |
| US20100105497A1 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2010-04-29 | Textile Management Associates, Inc. | Golf mat |
| US7735495B2 (en) | 2007-02-01 | 2010-06-15 | Celebrity Signatures International, Inc. | Partial cap hair accessory |
| US20100163069A1 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2010-07-01 | Sakiko Imai | Hair-increasing device and method of producing the same |
| US20110171401A1 (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2011-07-14 | Charles Cook | Synthetic Sports Turf Having Lowered Infill Levels |
| US20140283862A1 (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2014-09-25 | Aderans Company Limited | Wig |
| US20170164673A1 (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2017-06-15 | Aderans Company Limited | Wig |
| US10858771B2 (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2020-12-08 | Groz-Beckert Kg | Device and method for producing a carrier part having a plurality of fiber bundles |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US513579A (en) * | 1894-01-30 | Hermann kinzly | ||
| US1000525A (en) * | 1910-07-12 | 1911-08-15 | Theodor Friedmann | Method of securing natural or artificial hair in pulp. |
| US1464089A (en) * | 1922-02-13 | 1923-08-07 | Ernest Richard | Plastic hair work and method of constructing same |
| US1740764A (en) * | 1929-05-13 | 1929-12-24 | Bong Emil | Toupee and wig and method of making the same |
| FR680372A (en) * | 1928-08-16 | 1930-04-29 | Wig, part of wig and similar hairpieces | |
| US1788340A (en) * | 1931-01-06 | Manufacture of rugs | ||
| US1845380A (en) * | 1931-01-27 | 1932-02-16 | Max Factor & Co Inc | Toupee |
| US2253635A (en) * | 1940-01-12 | 1941-08-26 | John J Mann | Wig and method of making the same |
| US2302003A (en) * | 1940-08-02 | 1942-11-17 | Us Rubber Co | Static discharging floor covering |
| US2388140A (en) * | 1942-12-04 | 1945-10-30 | Thermoid Company | Composite yarn and fabric |
| US2636460A (en) * | 1951-08-31 | 1953-04-28 | Seiderman Maurice | Method of application of hairsimulating fiber |
-
1953
- 1953-07-01 US US365381A patent/US2814301A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US513579A (en) * | 1894-01-30 | Hermann kinzly | ||
| US1788340A (en) * | 1931-01-06 | Manufacture of rugs | ||
| US1000525A (en) * | 1910-07-12 | 1911-08-15 | Theodor Friedmann | Method of securing natural or artificial hair in pulp. |
| US1464089A (en) * | 1922-02-13 | 1923-08-07 | Ernest Richard | Plastic hair work and method of constructing same |
| FR680372A (en) * | 1928-08-16 | 1930-04-29 | Wig, part of wig and similar hairpieces | |
| US1740764A (en) * | 1929-05-13 | 1929-12-24 | Bong Emil | Toupee and wig and method of making the same |
| US1845380A (en) * | 1931-01-27 | 1932-02-16 | Max Factor & Co Inc | Toupee |
| US2253635A (en) * | 1940-01-12 | 1941-08-26 | John J Mann | Wig and method of making the same |
| US2302003A (en) * | 1940-08-02 | 1942-11-17 | Us Rubber Co | Static discharging floor covering |
| US2388140A (en) * | 1942-12-04 | 1945-10-30 | Thermoid Company | Composite yarn and fabric |
| US2636460A (en) * | 1951-08-31 | 1953-04-28 | Seiderman Maurice | Method of application of hairsimulating fiber |
Cited By (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3165107A (en) * | 1962-06-07 | 1965-01-12 | Martin | Laminated wig with thickened portion adjacent the front edge |
| US3238906A (en) * | 1964-01-31 | 1966-03-08 | Dennison Mfg Co | Pliers device |
| US3415558A (en) * | 1965-09-10 | 1968-12-10 | Pangafin Sa Holding | Method and apparatus for manufacturing a pile fabric |
| US3626954A (en) * | 1967-05-15 | 1971-12-14 | Donald W Ostrom | Method of forming hairpiece |
| US3903903A (en) * | 1973-04-09 | 1975-09-09 | Kanegafuchi Chemical Ind | Method and equipment for planting hairs in sheet-form net-like material or thread form body |
| US4453555A (en) * | 1982-08-23 | 1984-06-12 | Hairline Creations, Inc. | Hairpiece foundation and method of making same |
| US4517999A (en) * | 1982-12-02 | 1985-05-21 | Finamore Paul V | Hairpiece and method of making same |
| US4964428A (en) * | 1989-09-27 | 1990-10-23 | Lamatrice Barbara A | Artificial eyebrow construction |
| US5044382A (en) * | 1989-12-31 | 1991-09-03 | Aderans Co., Ltd. | Wig |
| US5957139A (en) * | 1994-11-24 | 1999-09-28 | Interlego Ag | Method of producing a wig for a toy figure |
| US5853009A (en) * | 1997-02-25 | 1998-12-29 | Yu; Jackie | Hair piece and method of making same |
| US6352079B1 (en) * | 1998-09-08 | 2002-03-05 | Celebrity Signatures International, Inc. | Wig foundation with contoured front hairline |
| US20110020567A1 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2011-01-27 | Textile Management Associates, Inc. | Artificial turf with granule retaining fibers |
| US7955194B2 (en) | 2003-12-10 | 2011-06-07 | Textile Management Associates, Inc. | Golf mat |
| US20080124496A1 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2008-05-29 | Textile Management Associates, Inc. | Artificial turf with granule retaining fibers |
| US20100105497A1 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2010-04-29 | Textile Management Associates, Inc. | Golf mat |
| US20110201442A1 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2011-08-18 | Textile Management Associates, Inc. | Golf Mat |
| US20060107880A1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2006-05-25 | Bryan Peeples | Synthetic sports surfaces |
| US20080092913A1 (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2008-04-24 | Hiroko Sugai | Wig And Method Of Manufacturing The Same |
| EP1832187A4 (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2015-04-01 | Aderans Kk | Wig and process for producing the same |
| EP1832187A1 (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2007-09-12 | Aderans Co., Ltd. | Wig and process for producing the same |
| US7836899B2 (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2010-11-23 | Aderans Holdings Co., Ltd. | Wig and method of manufacturing the same |
| US8104486B2 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2012-01-31 | Unihair Co., Ltd. | Hair-increasing device and method of producing the same |
| US20100163069A1 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2010-07-01 | Sakiko Imai | Hair-increasing device and method of producing the same |
| US20100229883A1 (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2010-09-16 | Celebrity Signatures International, Inc. | Partial Cap Hair Accessory |
| US7735495B2 (en) | 2007-02-01 | 2010-06-15 | Celebrity Signatures International, Inc. | Partial cap hair accessory |
| US20110171401A1 (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2011-07-14 | Charles Cook | Synthetic Sports Turf Having Lowered Infill Levels |
| US20140283862A1 (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2014-09-25 | Aderans Company Limited | Wig |
| US9516908B2 (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2016-12-13 | Aderans Company Limited | Wig |
| US20170164673A1 (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2017-06-15 | Aderans Company Limited | Wig |
| US10858771B2 (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2020-12-08 | Groz-Beckert Kg | Device and method for producing a carrier part having a plurality of fiber bundles |
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