US2753125A - Method and apparatus for winding up strands of synthetic filaments - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for winding up strands of synthetic filaments Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2753125A US2753125A US448450A US44845054A US2753125A US 2753125 A US2753125 A US 2753125A US 448450 A US448450 A US 448450A US 44845054 A US44845054 A US 44845054A US 2753125 A US2753125 A US 2753125A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- winding
- package
- pressure
- sleeve
- drum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/52—Drive contact pressure control, e.g. pressing arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for winding-up continuous filament strands on a sleeve mounted on a swingable lever, adapted to press the sleeve and the package formed thereon against a driving surface winder drum.
- the package On account of the frictional engagement produced by the pressing action between the package and the winder drum, the package assumes the same peripheral speed as the drum, and thus winds the strands on to its surface. In order to obtain a satisfactorily wound package, the pressure between the drum and the package has to remain within certain limits.
- the frictional engagement between the package and the surface winder drum differs substantially from the frictional engagement available at a later stage of the winding operation, since no elastic intermediate layer with a higher frictional coefficient is on the sleeve at the beginning of the winding operation. Furthermore, the package cannot, at this stage, be evenly supported along the entire length of the drum, and so the rotation of the yarn is not uniformly transmitted to the package, a fact that disturbs the starting operation, and thus entails waste and impairs economical operation.
- a further objective of the present invention is to provide an improved apparatus for winding-up a strand of continuous filaments on to a surface driven strand package sleeve.
- Fig. 1 illustrates an apparatus for carrying out the process of the present invention.
- Fig. 2 shows a modification of the apparatus of this invention.
- Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the pressure between the surface winder drum and the package plotted as ordinate vs. the size of the package as abscissa, as it presents itself on a conventional machine.
- Fig. 4 shows a diagram in which the pressure on the package, produced exclusively by a magnet, is plotted against the size of the package.
- Fig. 5 is a diagram showing the pressure obtained by a combination of conventional and novel means, according to this invention.
- This sleeve being freely and rotatably mounted on a swingable lever 4 applies, when in an operative position, slight pressure on to the surface of a winder drum 5, rotating in counterclockwise fashion. Due to the frictional engagement resulting from the application of said pressure, the package sleeve takes up the same speed as the peripheral speed of the surface winder drum 5, so that the winding speed corre sponds to the peripheral speed of the surfacewinder drum 5.
- the weight of lever 4, as well as that of package 3, is counter-balanced by an adjustable counter-weight 6.
- the adjustment may be managed by means of a nut fitted on to a threaded extension 7 of lever 7 which pivots on an axle 10, the same axle applies to lever 4.
- Both levers 4 and 7 are adjustably interconnected by means of a locking screw 9.
- Appropriate adjustment of these two levers in respect of one another lies in the selection of a determined centre of gravity of the interconnected lever system.
- the location of the centre of gravity mentioned is preferably selected in such a manner that one component of the force of gravity is directed towards the surface winder drum 5, thus producing the necessary pressure, the reaction thereof being the pressure against the package itself.
- this reaction is subject to change, provided that the centre of gravity is set not to coincide with the centre of axle 10.
- a predetermined pressure curve as represented by curves a, b or c in Fig. 3, can be obtained.
- a similar pressure curve could also be brought about by replacing the weight 6 by an adjustable spring acting between lever 4 and a machine frame 13.
- bracket 14 (Fig. 1), fixed to the machine frame 13, rests an electromagnet 15.
- An armature 16 is rigidly connected to lever 4 in such a position so as to face electromagnet 15 when the bracket sleeve 3 on lever 4 is moved to its extreme right position. The distance be tween the magnet 15 and the armature 16 is sufficiently small to cause strong attraction between the two. It can readily be seen that in this manner this attraction creates a considerable increase in pressure between package sleeve 3 and surface winder drum 5, as long as the electromagnet 15 remains in close proximity of the armature 16.
- a permanent magnet 17 is secured to the lever 4 and an armature 18 is mounted on the machine frame 13 in such a manner that magnet 17 directly faces the armature 18 at the initial stage of the winding operation.
- An apparatus for winding-up a strand of synthetic filaments comprising a yarn receiving means, a positive- 1y driven surface winder drum, a weighting system responsible for applying pressure between said yarn receiving means and said surface winder drum, when the yarn receiving means is in operative position, and magnetic means adapted for substantially increasing said pressure at the initial stage of the winding operation, and While the winding operation advances, reducing said pressure to the magnitude produced by the weighting system.
- An apparatus for winding-up a strand of synthetic filaments comprising a freely rotatable yarn receiving sleeve, a swingable lever supporting said sleeve, a surface winder drum so positioned as to allow the sleeve on the lever to be brought into contact with said drum, a weighting system normally producing sufliciently large pressing action upon establishing contact with the drum to ensure positive rotation of the yarn receiving sleeve, 'and magnetic means for substantially increasing said pressing action at the initial stage of the winding operation.
- An apparatus for winding a strand of textile material comprising a freely rotatable strand receiving sleeve, a swingable lever carrying said sleeve, a positively driving winder drum rotating at a speed that corresponds to the wind up speed, said lever being adapted to be brought into surface driving engagement with said winder drum, means for maintaining pressure sufficiently great to ensure positive driving engagement upon application of several layers of strand, and magnetic means for adding considerable pressure at the beginning of the winding operation due to the absence of uniform frictional conditions between the sleeve and the surface winder drum.
- a method of winding a strand of a textile fibre material on a sleeve comprising pressing the sleeve against a surface winder drum by a mechanical force, and superposiug a magnetic force on the mechanical force during the initial stage of the Winding operation which magnetic force rapidly diminishes as the Winding operation proceeds.
Landscapes
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Winding Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH756013X | 1953-08-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2753125A true US2753125A (en) | 1956-07-03 |
Family
ID=4534280
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US448450A Expired - Lifetime US2753125A (en) | 1953-08-10 | 1954-08-09 | Method and apparatus for winding up strands of synthetic filaments |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2753125A (en, 2012) |
BE (1) | BE530982A (en, 2012) |
CH (1) | CH315555A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE1065562B (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB756013A (en, 2012) |
NL (1) | NL87667C (en, 2012) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3016205A (en) * | 1960-05-19 | 1962-01-09 | Leesona Corp | Package arm control mechanism for winding machines |
US3311311A (en) * | 1963-07-22 | 1967-03-28 | Reiners Walter | Yarn-package winding machine |
DE1952726A1 (de) * | 1968-10-21 | 1970-06-18 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Spulvorrichtung mit regelbarem Anpressdruck |
US3527421A (en) * | 1964-07-14 | 1970-09-08 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Process and apparatus for winding threads |
US3672583A (en) * | 1970-08-18 | 1972-06-27 | Leesona Corp | Winding apparatus and method |
US3835571A (en) * | 1972-12-11 | 1974-09-17 | A Berry | Power fishing reel |
US3845911A (en) * | 1972-10-31 | 1974-11-05 | Turbo Machine Co | Winder |
WO2000061484A1 (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2000-10-19 | Du Pont-Toray Company, Ltd. | Process for winding elastomeric fiber package |
US6572050B1 (en) | 1999-04-14 | 2003-06-03 | Dupont-Toray Co. Ltd. | Process for winding elastomeric fiber package |
US6655628B2 (en) | 2000-03-11 | 2003-12-02 | W. Schlafhorst Ag & Co. | Bobbin-winding device for a cheese-producing textile machine |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1237259B (de) * | 1959-01-07 | 1967-03-23 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Schaltvorrichtung fuer Spulenspinnmaschinen |
DE1262150B (de) * | 1959-02-07 | 1968-02-29 | Reiners Walter Dr Ing | Spulmaschine mit Antrieb der Spulen am Umfang |
DE1229427B (de) * | 1962-05-17 | 1966-11-24 | Reiners Walter Dr Ing | Vorrichtung zum Regeln des Anpressdruckes an Spulmaschinen |
JPS4930750A (en, 2012) * | 1972-07-18 | 1974-03-19 | ||
JPS4954648A (en, 2012) * | 1972-09-22 | 1974-05-28 | ||
JPS5016241U (en, 2012) * | 1973-06-11 | 1975-02-20 | ||
DE2349334C2 (de) * | 1973-10-01 | 1983-12-22 | Hacoba Textilmaschinen Gmbh & Co Kg, 5600 Wuppertal | Bremsvorrichtung für textiles fadenförmiges Gut |
US4878429A (en) * | 1988-05-26 | 1989-11-07 | Nu-Graphics Engineering, Inc. | Magnetic rotary locking mechanism and method |
CH677918A5 (en, 2012) * | 1988-07-22 | 1991-07-15 | Schweiter Ag Maschf | |
US4852486A (en) * | 1988-11-25 | 1989-08-01 | Basf Corporation | Portable flexographic proofer device |
DE19522304C1 (de) * | 1995-06-20 | 1996-06-13 | Saurer Allma Gmbh | Changiervorrichtung an Aufwickelvorrichtungen |
DE10062937B4 (de) * | 2000-12-16 | 2012-03-29 | Rieter Ingolstadt Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Antreiben einer Spule in einer Offenend-Spinnvorrichtung und Hilfsantriebsrolle hierfür |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1458495A (en) * | 1921-08-10 | 1923-06-12 | Morrison James William | Doubling, twisting, and winding and such like machine |
-
0
- NL NL87667D patent/NL87667C/xx active
- BE BE530982D patent/BE530982A/xx unknown
- DE DENDAT1065562D patent/DE1065562B/de active Pending
-
1953
- 1953-08-10 CH CH315555D patent/CH315555A/de unknown
-
1954
- 1954-08-06 GB GB22996/54A patent/GB756013A/en not_active Expired
- 1954-08-09 US US448450A patent/US2753125A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1458495A (en) * | 1921-08-10 | 1923-06-12 | Morrison James William | Doubling, twisting, and winding and such like machine |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3016205A (en) * | 1960-05-19 | 1962-01-09 | Leesona Corp | Package arm control mechanism for winding machines |
US3311311A (en) * | 1963-07-22 | 1967-03-28 | Reiners Walter | Yarn-package winding machine |
US3527421A (en) * | 1964-07-14 | 1970-09-08 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Process and apparatus for winding threads |
DE1952726A1 (de) * | 1968-10-21 | 1970-06-18 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Spulvorrichtung mit regelbarem Anpressdruck |
US3661334A (en) * | 1968-10-21 | 1972-05-09 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Device for reducing contact pressure of a bobbin contacting a drive drum of a thread winding arrangement |
US3672583A (en) * | 1970-08-18 | 1972-06-27 | Leesona Corp | Winding apparatus and method |
US3845911A (en) * | 1972-10-31 | 1974-11-05 | Turbo Machine Co | Winder |
US3835571A (en) * | 1972-12-11 | 1974-09-17 | A Berry | Power fishing reel |
WO2000061484A1 (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2000-10-19 | Du Pont-Toray Company, Ltd. | Process for winding elastomeric fiber package |
US6572050B1 (en) | 1999-04-14 | 2003-06-03 | Dupont-Toray Co. Ltd. | Process for winding elastomeric fiber package |
US6655628B2 (en) | 2000-03-11 | 2003-12-02 | W. Schlafhorst Ag & Co. | Bobbin-winding device for a cheese-producing textile machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL87667C (en, 2012) | |
CH315555A (de) | 1956-08-31 |
DE1065562B (en, 2012) | |
BE530982A (en, 2012) | |
GB756013A (en) | 1956-08-29 |
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