US2657848A - Closure top - Google Patents

Closure top Download PDF

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Publication number
US2657848A
US2657848A US156828A US15682850A US2657848A US 2657848 A US2657848 A US 2657848A US 156828 A US156828 A US 156828A US 15682850 A US15682850 A US 15682850A US 2657848 A US2657848 A US 2657848A
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United States
Prior art keywords
bottom sheet
opening
top sheet
container
sheet
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Expired - Lifetime
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US156828A
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Norden Jesse
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0804Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
    • B65D47/0833Hinges without elastic bias
    • B65D47/0847Hinges without elastic bias located within a flat surface of the base element

Definitions

  • Figure 1 is a perspective of a container equipped with my invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a fragmentary perspective of the upper part of the container showing the cover in open position.
  • Fig. 3 is a detailed transverse section along lines 3-3 of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 4 is a similar view taken along lines 4-4 of Fig. 1, and
  • Fig. 5 is a top plan of the top illustrating the manner of sealing the laminated sections.
  • FIG. 5 6 designate a unit consisting of pairs of superimposed companion sheets of paper or the like.
  • the precise contour of the unit is immaterial, and may be varied in accordance with the particular type of containers for which it is designed.
  • the flap I3 is opened by grasping and lifting tab I5, as illustrated in Fig. 2the seals I0 and II thus being broken.
  • the contents of the container may then be readily poured through opening 'I which I prefer to make relatively small in diameter to insure a free and smooth flow of fluid and the elimination of splashing-the reduced diameter of the opening being made possible by the inclusion of the vent 8 lClosing is effected by forcing the depression Il into opening 1, which makes for a tight f1tthereby avoiding leakage. This obviously results from the multiple plies of paper employed in the plug I 4 and the wall of the opening 1.
  • of the flap reduces to a minimum the possibility of any contamination of the pouring surface before or after use.
  • a container equipped with my ilat closure-top is neat and artistic in appearance and gives the impression that it is a one-piece structure.
  • vIt is completely devoid of projections or other gadgets which clutter it and interfere with proper stacking of the container units.
  • a closure top comprising two superposed laminated sheets of paper or the like, the bottom sheet fitting upon and being crimped over said lip, and said bottom sheet having a pouring opening therein near a marginal portion thereof, the top sheet structure completely covering the upper face of the bottom sheet and including a hinge extending medially thereof completely across the same, one half of the top sheet at one side of the hinge being fixedly secured to the bottom sheet to one side of the pouring opening in the latter, said half of the top sheet having its outer peripheral portion extending over and beneath said lip and being clinched against the adjacent marginal por-tion of the bottom sheet, the other half of the top sheet at the other side of the hinge being free for swinging movement and having an integral depressed portion constituting a plug extending below its lower face to fit into and seal said pouring opening, and said last mentioned movable half of the top sheet having an apron portion depending from and extending completely along its outer marginal portion to cover the marginal portion of the bottom sheet forwardly of said pouring opening.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Description

NOV. 3, 1953 1 NORDEN 2,657,848
I CLOSURE TOP Filed April 19, 1950 INVENTOR. M5635 NO/Pof/V Patented Nov. 3, 1953 UNITED sursis PATENT fotipica Jesse Norden/Kew GardenalN. i1. .Application April i12, 1950,"Nn. `l158328 f achim (Cieza- 11) My invention `'relates to improvements in closures for flat-top containers.
Present day closures are -vobiect-ionable .in y.that they involve an extra tab for covering the pouring opening; the small 'lip -or apron around the tab does not offer sufii'cient protection from :a sanitary lstandpoint.; and .due ite projection of the tab, the containers .cannotbereasily stacked. Furthermore, .conventionalontainers nov/on the market are weakly constructed. For zexample, being formed vfrom .a single thickness .oi `card board, Ithe .closure plug, 4after :being opened 1only afew times,,frequently,develops.al resiliency which thereafter tends ,to hold Sit partially open even when forcibly `depressed I have overcome these faults in a general sense by the provision of a self-contained, laminated structure in which the lower portion is formed with a pouring opening and an air vent, While the upper portion is a substantial replica of the lower portion with its rear half sealed to the lower portion and its front half hinged to the rear half and carrying a depression which engages the pouring opening, a protective depending flange and a lifting tab. And being laminated and especially designed for use with the type of container covered by my Patent No. 2,572,655, dated October 25, 1951, it is of sturdy construction and resists any tendency of the plug from flopping and staying open.
To the accomplishment of the recited objects and others subordinate thereto, the preferred embodiment of my invention resides in the arrangement and construction of parts shown in the accompanying drawings, described in the following specification, and embraced within the scope of the appended claims.
In said drawings:
Figure 1 is a perspective of a container equipped with my invention.
Fig. 2 is a fragmentary perspective of the upper part of the container showing the cover in open position.
Fig. 3 is a detailed transverse section along lines 3-3 of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a similar view taken along lines 4-4 of Fig. 1, and
Fig. 5 is a top plan of the top illustrating the manner of sealing the laminated sections.
Referring specifically to the drawings. 5 6 designate a unit consisting of pairs of superimposed companion sheets of paper or the like. The precise contour of the unit is immaterial, and may be varied in accordance with the particular type of containers for which it is designed.
l'Iii At its forward extremity rthe lower section ,s
'isprevided with :a pouring opening l and .an air 'venti-8. The upper section 5 yis sealed to .the flower ysection at points, t0 and ,1I-.I .('see Fig. .50. @and 4approarimIttely .medial-ly thereo as .at .I2, it 'scored -or weakened .to enable the forward por tion for flap lf3 to be vraised or .lowered vat will;
Towards the liront `of the aap the .section formed withadepression vI4.fo1'.fzictiorial:engage- `xneatwith opening 1., andslightly in -`advance .of
this opening the section `is :extended ,to present an operatingitab 4.6 whichfnonnallyliestrelatively flat .against the front efrthe container I-B.
The outer edges -ef yboth .sections L5---5 vare fashioned into depen Y' g flanges stl-d8. The entire flange I8 of the lower section and the rear half of flange I I of the upper section are permanently clinched against the lip I9 of the container neck 2li-thus leaving flange 2I of flap I3 free to move when the flap is opened and closed. K
In operation, the flap I3 is opened by grasping and lifting tab I5, as illustrated in Fig. 2the seals I0 and II thus being broken. The contents of the container may then be readily poured through opening 'I which I prefer to make relatively small in diameter to insure a free and smooth flow of fluid and the elimination of splashing-the reduced diameter of the opening being made possible by the inclusion of the vent 8 lClosing is effected by forcing the depression Il into opening 1, which makes for a tight f1tthereby avoiding leakage. This obviously results from the multiple plies of paper employed in the plug I 4 and the wall of the opening 1.
Protective flange or apron 2| of the flap reduces to a minimum the possibility of any contamination of the pouring surface before or after use.
A container equipped with my ilat closure-top is neat and artistic in appearance and gives the impression that it is a one-piece structure. vIt is completely devoid of projections or other gadgets which clutter it and interfere with proper stacking of the container units.
I claim:
l. The combination with a brous container for liquids having a neck provided with a laterally extending peripheral lip, of a closure top comprising two superposed laminated sheets of paper or the like, the bottom sheet fitting upon and being crimped over said lip, and said bottom sheet having a pouring opening therein near a 5 marginal portion thereof, the top sheet structure completely covering the upper face of the bottom sheet and including a hinge extending medially thereof completely across the same, one half of the top sheet at one side of the hinge being flxedly secured to the bottom sheet to one side of the pouring opening in the latter, said half of the top sheet having its outer peripheral portion extending over and beneath said lip and being clinched against the adjacent marginal portion of the bottom sheet, the other half of the top sheet at the other side of the hinge being free for swinging movement and having an integral depressed portion constituting a plug extending below its lower face to flt into and seal said pouring opening, said last mentioned movable half of the top sheet when positioned to insert its closure plug into and seal the pouring opening fitting ilat against the bottom sheet and extend--A ing nush with the other half of the top sheet and presenting therewith a substantially continuous ilat outer face, and means sealing the movable half of the top sheet to the bottom sheet. A
2. The combination with a fibrous container for liquids having a neck provided with a laterally.l
extending peripheral lip, of a closure top comprising two superposed laminated sheets of paper or the like, the bottom sheet fitting upon and being crimped over said lip, and said bottom sheet having a pouring opening therein near a marginal portion thereof, the top sheet structure completely covering the upper face of the bottom sheet and including a hinge extending medially thereof completely across the same, one half of the top sheet at one side of the hinge being fixedly secured to the bottom sheet to one side of the pouring opening in the latter, said half of the top sheet having its outer peripheral portion extending over and beneath said lip and being clinched against the adjacent marginal por-tion of the bottom sheet, the other half of the top sheet at the other side of the hinge being free for swinging movement and having an integral depressed portion constituting a plug extending below its lower face to fit into and seal said pouring opening, and said last mentioned movable half of the top sheet having an apron portion depending from and extending completely along its outer marginal portion to cover the marginal portion of the bottom sheet forwardly of said pouring opening. said last mentioned movable half of the top sheet when positioned to insert its closure plug into and seal the pouring ,opening fitting flat against the bottom sheet and extending flush with the other half of the top sheet and presenting therewith a substantially continuous at outer face.
' JESSE NORDEN.
References Cited in the ille of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 2,135,855 Snyder Nov. 8, 1938 2,249,052 Seiiert July 15, 1941 2,272,203 Hothersall Feb. 10, 1942 2,321,042 Preis June 8, 1942 2,338,019 Baker Dec. 28, 1943 2,393,758 Downing Jan. 29, 1946 2,435,155 Palmer Jan. 27, 1948 2,499,416 Reid et 8.1. Mar. 7, 1950 2,570,266 Nordquist Oct. 9, 1951
US156828A 1950-04-19 1950-04-19 Closure top Expired - Lifetime US2657848A (en)

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2775388A (en) * 1953-10-23 1956-12-25 Bergstein Packaging Trust Pouring opening for containers
US2784893A (en) * 1953-12-30 1957-03-12 American Can Co Container with sanitary end closure
US2784894A (en) * 1953-12-30 1957-03-12 American Can Co Container with sanitary end closure
DE962779C (en) * 1953-12-09 1957-04-25 Hesser Ag Maschf Opening device on a liquid-tight packaging
US2970737A (en) * 1959-06-19 1961-02-07 Alvist V Rice Self-sealing container
US2983419A (en) * 1953-03-10 1961-05-09 Bergstein Packaging Trust Closure means for liquid tight cartons
US3006525A (en) * 1957-10-11 1961-10-31 Hudson Pulp & Paper Corp Container
US3281009A (en) * 1964-11-02 1966-10-25 Phillips Petroleum Co Container with pull tab which serves as a seal and drinking surface
US3690509A (en) * 1969-07-07 1972-09-12 George H Kinoian Hygienic mouth protectors
US4770325A (en) * 1986-07-29 1988-09-13 International Paper Company Pour spout for containers
US4895298A (en) * 1987-08-19 1990-01-23 Tetra Pak Finance & Trading S.A. Quadrangular shaped container for fluids
US20050139645A1 (en) * 2003-10-21 2005-06-30 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance, S.A. Multi-sided package with easily openable lid
US20050236465A1 (en) * 2004-04-22 2005-10-27 Sonoco Development, Inc. Hinged overcap for rectangular containers
NL2001450C2 (en) * 2008-04-07 2010-09-15 Boxes Lpf B V METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A PACKAGING
IT201700090408A1 (en) * 2017-08-04 2019-02-04 Eugenio Mauro Toscano Container for carbonated drinks

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2135855A (en) * 1937-06-11 1938-11-08 Henry H Judson Paper milk bottle
US2249052A (en) * 1938-07-28 1941-07-15 Otto E Seiffert Germproof paper milk container
US2272203A (en) * 1938-06-09 1942-02-10 American Can Co Container
US2321042A (en) * 1941-07-19 1943-06-08 American Can Co Container
US2338019A (en) * 1941-04-01 1943-12-28 Continental Can Co Fiber container
US2393758A (en) * 1944-07-08 1946-01-29 Otto P Downing Liquid carton
US2435155A (en) * 1944-06-05 1948-01-27 F D Palmer Inc Paper bottle
US2499416A (en) * 1947-05-22 1950-03-07 American Can Co Container with pouring throat and connecting dispensing opening
US2570266A (en) * 1948-12-31 1951-10-09 American Can Co Container

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2135855A (en) * 1937-06-11 1938-11-08 Henry H Judson Paper milk bottle
US2272203A (en) * 1938-06-09 1942-02-10 American Can Co Container
US2249052A (en) * 1938-07-28 1941-07-15 Otto E Seiffert Germproof paper milk container
US2338019A (en) * 1941-04-01 1943-12-28 Continental Can Co Fiber container
US2321042A (en) * 1941-07-19 1943-06-08 American Can Co Container
US2435155A (en) * 1944-06-05 1948-01-27 F D Palmer Inc Paper bottle
US2393758A (en) * 1944-07-08 1946-01-29 Otto P Downing Liquid carton
US2499416A (en) * 1947-05-22 1950-03-07 American Can Co Container with pouring throat and connecting dispensing opening
US2570266A (en) * 1948-12-31 1951-10-09 American Can Co Container

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2983419A (en) * 1953-03-10 1961-05-09 Bergstein Packaging Trust Closure means for liquid tight cartons
US2775388A (en) * 1953-10-23 1956-12-25 Bergstein Packaging Trust Pouring opening for containers
DE962779C (en) * 1953-12-09 1957-04-25 Hesser Ag Maschf Opening device on a liquid-tight packaging
US2784893A (en) * 1953-12-30 1957-03-12 American Can Co Container with sanitary end closure
US2784894A (en) * 1953-12-30 1957-03-12 American Can Co Container with sanitary end closure
US3006525A (en) * 1957-10-11 1961-10-31 Hudson Pulp & Paper Corp Container
US2970737A (en) * 1959-06-19 1961-02-07 Alvist V Rice Self-sealing container
US3281009A (en) * 1964-11-02 1966-10-25 Phillips Petroleum Co Container with pull tab which serves as a seal and drinking surface
US3690509A (en) * 1969-07-07 1972-09-12 George H Kinoian Hygienic mouth protectors
US4770325A (en) * 1986-07-29 1988-09-13 International Paper Company Pour spout for containers
US4895298A (en) * 1987-08-19 1990-01-23 Tetra Pak Finance & Trading S.A. Quadrangular shaped container for fluids
US20050139645A1 (en) * 2003-10-21 2005-06-30 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance, S.A. Multi-sided package with easily openable lid
US20050236465A1 (en) * 2004-04-22 2005-10-27 Sonoco Development, Inc. Hinged overcap for rectangular containers
NL2001450C2 (en) * 2008-04-07 2010-09-15 Boxes Lpf B V METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A PACKAGING
IT201700090408A1 (en) * 2017-08-04 2019-02-04 Eugenio Mauro Toscano Container for carbonated drinks
WO2019026033A1 (en) * 2017-08-04 2019-02-07 Eugenio Mauro Toscano Container for sparkling beverage

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