US2589982A - Electrolytic production of ammonium persulfate solutions - Google Patents
Electrolytic production of ammonium persulfate solutions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2589982A US2589982A US25984A US2598448A US2589982A US 2589982 A US2589982 A US 2589982A US 25984 A US25984 A US 25984A US 2598448 A US2598448 A US 2598448A US 2589982 A US2589982 A US 2589982A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- diaphragm
- catholyte
- cell
- cathode
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/28—Per-compounds
- C25B1/29—Persulfates
Definitions
- This invention relates to a process for the manufacture of acid solutions of ammonium persulphate by electrolysis using electrolytic cells having a-stationary catholyte. Such solutions can be hydrolysed and distilled to yield hydrogen peroxide or treated to give ammonium persulphate crystals.
- the present invention provides a process for the manufacture of acid solutions of ammonium persulphate by the electrolysis of acid solutions of ammonium sulphate using an electrolytic cell having a stationary catholyte 'whereinthe catholyte i maintained acid in reaction throughout the electrolysis and wherein the cathode is surrounded by a closely spaced porous ceramic diaphragm.
- Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal sectional view of the cell and Fig. 2 shows a plan view of part of the cell.
- the cell I contains a plurality of cathodes 2 screwed into a bar 3 of the cell, each cathode being surrounded by a closely fitting porous ceramic diaphragm 4.
- the anodes 5 are disposed in the anolyte 6 the level of which is indicated at I.
- the anolyte solution is led into the cell I through an inlet pipe 8 and discharges through an overflow pipe 9.
- A. preferred embodiment of this invention for the manufacture of acid solutions of ammonium persulphate comprises electrolysing and acid soof the diaphragm is between 10 and 40. mls. per
- the acid solution of ammonium persulphate obtained may be hydrolysed and distilled to give hydrogen peroxide or it may be converted into ammonium persulphate crystals in ways well known to those skilled in the art.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB265513X | 1947-05-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2589982A true US2589982A (en) | 1952-03-18 |
Family
ID=10245409
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US25984A Expired - Lifetime US2589982A (en) | 1947-05-12 | 1948-05-08 | Electrolytic production of ammonium persulfate solutions |
Country Status (7)
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3406108A (en) * | 1965-04-28 | 1968-10-15 | Fmc Corp | Regeneration of spent ammonium persulfate etching solutions |
US4127456A (en) * | 1976-12-23 | 1978-11-28 | Fmc Corporation | Polarizer for the electrolytic production of peroxydisulfates |
US4626327A (en) * | 1985-06-06 | 1986-12-02 | Fmc Corporation | Electrolytic process for manufacturing potassium peroxydiphosphate |
CN102828197A (zh) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-19 | 云浮市银利化工有限公司 | 一种全密封型过硫酸铵电解系统及方法 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3051611A (en) * | 1959-11-16 | 1962-08-28 | Cubano Inst Invest | Hydrolysis of bagasse |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1059809A (en) * | 1910-10-06 | 1913-04-22 | Gustav Adolph | Manufacture of persulfates. |
US1907812A (en) * | 1929-02-05 | 1933-05-09 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Electrolytic cell |
US2094384A (en) * | 1934-11-12 | 1937-09-28 | Du Pont | Electrolysis apparatus and process |
GB508524A (en) * | 1938-01-03 | 1939-07-03 | Robert Christian Cooper | Electrolytic manufacture of persulphuric acid and its salts |
GB510429A (en) * | 1938-02-01 | 1939-08-01 | Carl Trinius | An improved process for obtaining persalts, e.g. persulphates by electrolysis |
US2281090A (en) * | 1937-03-31 | 1942-04-28 | Buffalo Electro Chem Co | Electrolytic manufacture of potassium persulphate |
US2349998A (en) * | 1938-02-01 | 1944-05-30 | Trinius Werner | Apparatus for obtaining persalts by electrolysis |
US2392868A (en) * | 1942-05-04 | 1946-01-15 | Hooker Electrochemical Co | Electrolytic alkali halogen cells |
-
0
- NL NL69507D patent/NL69507B/xx unknown
- BE BE482416D patent/BE482416A/xx unknown
-
1947
- 1947-05-12 GB GB12827/47A patent/GB627648A/en not_active Expired
-
1948
- 1948-05-05 CH CH265513D patent/CH265513A/de unknown
- 1948-05-08 US US25984A patent/US2589982A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1948-05-10 FR FR966125D patent/FR966125A/fr not_active Expired
- 1948-10-23 DE DEP19394A patent/DE834093C/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1059809A (en) * | 1910-10-06 | 1913-04-22 | Gustav Adolph | Manufacture of persulfates. |
US1907812A (en) * | 1929-02-05 | 1933-05-09 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Electrolytic cell |
US2094384A (en) * | 1934-11-12 | 1937-09-28 | Du Pont | Electrolysis apparatus and process |
US2281090A (en) * | 1937-03-31 | 1942-04-28 | Buffalo Electro Chem Co | Electrolytic manufacture of potassium persulphate |
GB508524A (en) * | 1938-01-03 | 1939-07-03 | Robert Christian Cooper | Electrolytic manufacture of persulphuric acid and its salts |
GB510429A (en) * | 1938-02-01 | 1939-08-01 | Carl Trinius | An improved process for obtaining persalts, e.g. persulphates by electrolysis |
US2349998A (en) * | 1938-02-01 | 1944-05-30 | Trinius Werner | Apparatus for obtaining persalts by electrolysis |
US2392868A (en) * | 1942-05-04 | 1946-01-15 | Hooker Electrochemical Co | Electrolytic alkali halogen cells |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3406108A (en) * | 1965-04-28 | 1968-10-15 | Fmc Corp | Regeneration of spent ammonium persulfate etching solutions |
US4127456A (en) * | 1976-12-23 | 1978-11-28 | Fmc Corporation | Polarizer for the electrolytic production of peroxydisulfates |
US4626327A (en) * | 1985-06-06 | 1986-12-02 | Fmc Corporation | Electrolytic process for manufacturing potassium peroxydiphosphate |
CN102828197A (zh) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-19 | 云浮市银利化工有限公司 | 一种全密封型过硫酸铵电解系统及方法 |
CN102828197B (zh) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-12-10 | 云浮市银利化工有限公司 | 一种全密封型过硫酸铵电解系统及方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR966125A (fr) | 1950-10-02 |
GB627648A (en) | 1949-08-12 |
CH265513A (de) | 1949-12-15 |
BE482416A (US06826419-20041130-M00005.png) | |
NL69507B (US06826419-20041130-M00005.png) | |
DE834093C (de) | 1952-03-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US3242059A (en) | Electrolytic process for production of chlorine and caustic | |
US4927509A (en) | Bipolar electrolyzer | |
US3855104A (en) | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE ELECTROLYSIS OF HCl CONTAINING SOLUTIONS WITH GRAPHITE ELECTRODES WHICH KEEP THE CHLORINE AND HYDROGEN GASES SEPARATE | |
US3374164A (en) | Electrolyzer for simultaneous preparation of chlorine and alkali carbonates | |
SU1750435A3 (ru) | Способ электролиза водного раствора хлорида натри | |
ATE279551T1 (de) | Elektrolysezelle und elektrolyseverfahren | |
RU2062307C1 (ru) | Электролитическая ячейка для получения хлора и щелочи | |
US4969981A (en) | Cell and method of operating a liquid-gas electrochemical cell | |
JPH07331475A (ja) | 塩水の電解方法 | |
US3423300A (en) | Electrolytic regeneration of reduced chromium compounds | |
US3344053A (en) | Chlorine cell | |
US2589982A (en) | Electrolytic production of ammonium persulfate solutions | |
US3022244A (en) | Electrolytic alkali-chlorine diaphragm cell | |
US4013537A (en) | Electrolytic cell design | |
US3507769A (en) | Simplified electrolytic cell | |
JPS5743992A (en) | Electrolyzing method for alkali chloride | |
US4752369A (en) | Electrochemical cell with improved energy efficiency | |
CA1117473A (en) | Electrolytic cell | |
US3497431A (en) | Process for the electrochemical production of olefin oxides | |
GB1487284A (en) | Electrolysis | |
CA1338634C (en) | Cell and method of operating a liquid-gas electrochemical cell | |
US3785943A (en) | Electrolysis of magnesium chloride | |
US3105023A (en) | Electrochemical manufacture of cyanogen halides | |
US5401367A (en) | Chlor-alkali diaphragm electrolysis process and relevant cell | |
GB1313441A (en) | Process for preparing chlorine and alkali phosphate solution by electrolysis and electrolytic cell for carrying out the process |