US2579089A - Head covering - Google Patents

Head covering Download PDF

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Publication number
US2579089A
US2579089A US136537A US13653750A US2579089A US 2579089 A US2579089 A US 2579089A US 136537 A US136537 A US 136537A US 13653750 A US13653750 A US 13653750A US 2579089 A US2579089 A US 2579089A
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Prior art keywords
strands
head
covering
opening
body member
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Expired - Lifetime
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US136537A
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Price Sybil
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B1/00Hats; Caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/04Soft caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/041Peakless soft head coverings, e.g. turbans or berets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B1/00Hats; Caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/04Soft caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/049Nightcaps

Definitions

  • Another object is to rirpr dssuch ahea envrine weigh afiords ro er ent lati n o the hair.
  • A'further object is to provide such a head covins which ends t f to e great vei jiy efi uses.
  • a head covering which comprises an annular or substantially cap-like body member of net fab- 1 6; r i e h 93 99 sensin -extend ng 1:
  • spaced strandi may abe employed-if desired.
  • the body member may be formedof a strip of fabric o rea e en th than Wid h havi en thw s xte d n strands the s ip being stitched; .o othe w s se re its en i e s t9 ii ri an annular structure,
  • the annular or cap-like member has an opening inthe-top or apex which may be constricted, for example, by a draw string or the like, and the lower.
  • edge or head opening of the member may be formed. with a hem enclosing the strip adjacent that edge.
  • a hem enclosing the strip adjacent that edge.
  • a wider strip of elastic material may be inserted therein, stitched thereto, or secured in any desired manner. It is to be understood that no hem may be provided, in which event the lower strand or resilient element or elements will serve to constrict the head opening, whereby the covering will comfortably fit the wearer.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective or side view of a head covering in accordance with the invention
  • FIG. 2 is a front'elevational view of the head sever ng. ha n. d 1;
  • Fig. 5 is asectionarvievq takenalong the line 5 .Q ;h. 6 is 'an enlarged fragmentaryelevational view'of 'a portion of the' had coveringadjacent the lower edge thereof; and
  • Fig. is a perspective viewof the head covering with the top tliereofshow-n jclosedQ "Referring-to the drawing in detail, there .is shown a head coyering comprising a body-mem per 8 constructed from a strip' of 'materialhaving its len g thwise edges secured together. by stitching-providing a seam to to form anv annu e lar," generally hemispherical caper. cap -like structure having-an opening- 12 at. the top or apexuthereof. "j The strip is formed-oftnetionmesh fabric mate-e rial as show r-i i-nFi'gs. .4 and 6' which is.
  • the strands, .14 may be. double, that is, .a pair. of -adjacent stranldsLofi resilient material, may .beemployed as shown .intli ig. 5, 015a single cordingly, when reference is made herein. to spaced resilient elements, it is. tobennderstood to. refersto singlev spaced strands or to. a, pain of strandsadjacent .each'lother, the pairslo'eing spaced. from. each other.
  • the s rip iscut-fel awidth or. ia i termed bra warp e afiordin g vntilation when the covering W I
  • the rubber-like strands I4 preferably areduit yieldable so that the covering is comfortable and does not derange the coiffure but are adapted to securely retain the covering on the head of the wearer.
  • the strands may be formed of uncovered rubber or rubber-like material or may have a twisted or braided covering of yarn applied thereto which matches or contrasts with the color of the fabric.
  • the edge I6 of the strip defining the opening, as well as the lower edge 48 thereof preferably is pdb provided with a hem 20 (Fig. 4) which may enclose and substantially connect the strand l4 adjacent the respective edge.
  • the hem at the lower edge l8 may have a separate strand of elastic material [5 therein as shown in Fig. 5. Such hem gives the edge an attractive appearance and prevents unravelling of the fabric at the edge. If desired a rufiling I! or other trim may be attached to"v the covering adjacent one or both openings.
  • Suitable means such as a draw string 22, may be provided at the edge l6 for constricting and substantially closing the opening as shown in Fig. '7, the ends of the string being adapted to be tied in a bow or knot.
  • a draw string a tape or other means may be employed to constrict the opening. By so constricting the opening the head covering may be adjusted to,
  • the head covering is extremely simple in constructionandis adapted for a wide variety of purposes.
  • the covering may be worn as a hair 'net, a hair training device usually worn at night, adevice worn while drying the hair, or as a device to assist in arranging the coiffure or to retain the same in a desired arrangement.
  • the head covering is washable and can readily withstand; such rough usage to which it normally may be subjected.
  • the strands serve as ribbing which reinforce the net fabric and at the same time cause the fabric to conform to the head. Since the cap can be made by utilizing conventional machines, it can be constructed in an economical manner.
  • the head covering when not in use can be folded together very compactly to facilitate storage in a very small space, for example, in a handbag or the like, whereby it may be readily carried by the wearer for use'whenever desired.
  • the present-invention provides a simple and practical head covering.
  • a head covering of the class described comprising a'cap-like body member of net fabric having a crown portion and a bottom opening, and a plurality of pairs of elastic strands interwoven in the net fabric of the body member with the strands of each pair adjacent each other and the pairs of strands disposed in spaced relation relatively to each other between the crown portion and bottom'opening, said strands extending circumferentially of the cap-like body member for conforming the body member to theshape of the head.
  • a head covering of the class described comprising a cap-like body member of net fabric having a crown opening and a bottom opening, a plurality of pairs of elastic strands interwoven in the net fabric of the body member with the strands of each pair adjacent each other and the pairs of strands disposed in spaced relation relatively to each other between the crown opening and bottom opening, said strands extending circumferentially of the cap-like body member for conforming the body member to the shape of the head, and a hem enclosing another elastic member adjacent said bottom opening.

Description

5. PRICE HEAD COVERING Dec. 18, 1951 Filed Jan. 3, 1950 INVENTOR. SYBIL PRKBE BY d 5:
- ATTORNEY Patented Dec. 18, 1951 UNITED STATES PATENT V Q 2",579,0s9. Q
rtmire Sybil-Prica New Yorls, N. Y. errlie iipalanse r-t .05, etiat t tlifisflt The pre e t inventiemelates oapnarel ansliis Particu d re d t a head win er 9f th type worn for holding the hair in place.
'esc r i slr an i st 9 th re ent, le ee:- ti is o ro i $1491 a d o in hic e tre m l QQB TRQQQ an E 69 193 9 cel. 9 m nufac ure,
Another object is to rirpr dssuch ahea envrine weigh afiords ro er ent lati n o the hair.
emitt r ob e m prcvide w a sas 9yrins whic is ea il edi is ble nin a a e confirm 9 he. share 9i he les An ther bje s to Pro id ch a h edwr ripe whi h s slisetir y retai e oi he h ad of. th wearer- A swer b ect s to r d s c a h d. c vin hi h i adapted t ithst d. n h'rmish usa e, o hi it a rm l b sub ec d" A'further object is to provide such a head covins which ends t f to e great vei jiy efi uses.
C Jther and further objects of the present inyention will be manifestfromthe following description and t-he accompanying drawing} In accordance with the inventi'enfthe foregoing objects are accomplished by providing a head covering which comprises an annular or substantially cap-like body member of net fab- 1 6; r i e h 93 99 sensin -extend ng 1:
" spaced strandimay abe employed-if desired. Acev silient elements, such as rubbenlike, "strands, which a heiecqrnereted i to. the ia ing its formation or subsequent thereto. The body member may be formedof a strip of fabric o rea e en th than Wid h havi en thw s xte d n strands the s ip being stitched; .o othe w s se re its en i e s t9 ii ri an annular structure, The annular or cap-like member has an opening inthe-top or apex which may be constricted, for example, by a draw string or the like, and the lower. edge or head opening of the member may be formed. with a hem enclosing the strip adjacent that edge. When a hem is employed at the lower edge a wider strip of elastic material may be inserted therein, stitched thereto, or secured in any desired manner. It is to be understood that no hem may be provided, in which event the lower strand or resilient element or elements will serve to constrict the head opening, whereby the covering will comfortably fit the wearer.
A preferred embodiment of my invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a perspective or side view of a head covering in accordance with the invention;
4- Claims. (01. 132-49) ,2 "Fig. 2 is a front'elevational view of the head sever ng. ha n. d 1;
the v ar n "4 is'a 51st" view or the *strip of material from which the covering is made; "Fig. 5 is asectionarvievq takenalong the line 5 .Q ;h. 6 is 'an enlarged fragmentaryelevational view'of 'a portion of the' had coveringadjacent the lower edge thereof; and
Fig. is a perspective viewof the head covering with the top tliereofshow-n jclosedQ "Referring-to the drawing in detail, there .is shown a head coyering comprising a body-mem per 8 constructed from a strip' of 'materialhaving its len g thwise edges secured together. by stitching-providing a seam to to form anv annu e lar," generally hemispherical caper. cap -like structure having-an opening- 12 at. the top or apexuthereof. "j The strip is formed-oftnetionmesh fabric mate-e rial as show r-i i-nFi'gs. .4 and 6' which is. provided with lengthwise extendingispaced .apart resilient elements, such as rubberslike strands I 4, which, when the strip =is formed intola garment extend annularly in substantially. parallel. spaced. relate tion. The strands, .14 may be. double, that is, .a pair. of -adjacent stranldsLofi resilient material, may .beemployed as shown .intli ig. 5, 015a single cordingly, when reference is made herein. to spaced resilient elements, it is. tobennderstood to. refersto singlev spaced strands or to. a, pain of strandsadjacent .each'lother, the pairslo'eing spaced. from. each other. Preierably, the s rip iscut-frem awidth or. ia i termed bra warp e afiordin g vntilation when the covering W I The rubber-like strands I4 preferably areduit yieldable so that the covering is comfortable and does not derange the coiffure but are adapted to securely retain the covering on the head of the wearer. The strands may be formed of uncovered rubber or rubber-like material or may have a twisted or braided covering of yarn applied thereto which matches or contrasts with the color of the fabric.
The edge I6 of the strip defining the opening, as well as the lower edge 48 thereof preferably is pdb provided with a hem 20 (Fig. 4) which may enclose and substantially connect the strand l4 adjacent the respective edge. The hem at the lower edge l8 may have a separate strand of elastic material [5 therein as shown in Fig. 5. Such hem gives the edge an attractive appearance and prevents unravelling of the fabric at the edge. If desired a rufiling I! or other trim may be attached to"v the covering adjacent one or both openings.
Suitable means, such as a draw string 22, may be provided at the edge l6 for constricting and substantially closing the opening as shown in Fig. '7, the ends of the string being adapted to be tied in a bow or knot. Instead of a draw string, a tape or other means may be employed to constrict the opening. By so constricting the opening the head covering may be adjusted to,
more nearly conform to the head of the wearer and the size thereof to accommodate-the particular coiifure. v
1 ,The head covering, as shown, is extremely simple in constructionandis adapted for a wide variety of purposes. 1 For example, the covering may be worn as a hair 'net, a hair training device usually worn at night, adevice worn while drying the hair, or as a device to assist in arranging the coiffure or to retain the same in a desired arrangement. The head covering is washable and can readily withstand; such rough usage to which it normally may be subjected. The strands serve as ribbing which reinforce the net fabric and at the same time cause the fabric to conform to the head. Since the cap can be made by utilizing conventional machines, it can be constructed in an economical manner. The head covering when not in use, can be folded together very compactly to facilitate storage in a very small space, for example, in a handbag or the like, whereby it may be readily carried by the wearer for use'whenever desired.
In view of-the foregoing description it will be seen that the present-invention provides a simple and practical head covering.
'While I have illustrated and described one embodiment :of my invention, it is to be understood that I do not wish to be limited to the precise structure thereof, as obviously various modifications and changes may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of my invention;
What I claim is: r
1. A head covering of the class described comprising a'cap-like body member of net fabric having a crown portion and a bottom opening, and a plurality of pairs of elastic strands interwoven in the net fabric of the body member with the strands of each pair adjacent each other and the pairs of strands disposed in spaced relation relatively to each other between the crown portion and bottom'opening, said strands extending circumferentially of the cap-like body member for conforming the body member to theshape of the head.
2. A head covering of the class described comprising a cap-like body member of net fabric having a crown opening and a bottom opening, a plurality of pairs of elastic strands interwoven in the net fabric of the body member with the strands of each pair adjacent each other and the pairs of strands disposed in spaced relation relatively to each other between the crown opening and bottom opening, said strands extending circumferentially of the cap-like body member for conforming the body member to the shape of the head, and a hem enclosing another elastic member adjacent said bottom opening.
3. 'A head covering of the class described comprising a cap-like body member of net fabric having a crown opening and a bottom opening,
'a plurality of pairs of elastic strands interwoven in the net fabric of the body member with the strands of each pair adjacent each other and the pairs of strands disposed in spaced relation relatively to each other between the crown opening and bottom opening, said strands extending eircumferentially of the cap-like body member and the pairs of strands disposed in spaced relation relatively to each other between the crown opening and bottom opening, said strands extending circumferentially of the cap-like body member for conforming the body member to the shape of the head, a hem enclosing another rubber-like member adjacent said bottom opening, said rubber-like-member being of a greater width than the said strands, and a draw string adjacent the crown opening for constricting said crown opemng. I
SYBIL PRICE.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
, UNITED STATES PATENTS Number I r Name Date 2,142,201 Mayer Jan. 3, 1939 2,211,184 Varell Aug. 13, 1940 2,349,299 Oliner May 23, 1944 l V FOREIGN PATENTS Number Country Date 26,670 J. Great Britain of 1903 171,320 France Aug. 31, 1934 France Jan. 8, 1907
US136537A 1950-01-03 1950-01-03 Head covering Expired - Lifetime US2579089A (en)

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2663302A (en) * 1951-09-04 1953-12-22 Ruth N Palitti Curl holder
US2696007A (en) * 1951-01-30 1954-12-07 Frances R Larkin Sleeping halo or cap
US2710972A (en) * 1953-03-10 1955-06-21 Matthew I Radnofsky Warm weather flying helmet
US2725572A (en) * 1952-05-17 1955-12-06 Marcellus Ada Elasticized veil
US2726398A (en) * 1952-02-01 1955-12-13 Us Rubber Co Bathing caps
US3072916A (en) * 1960-04-25 1963-01-15 Henderson Cleophus Bandanna hat
US4173042A (en) * 1977-10-07 1979-11-06 Johnson & Johnson Head covering garment
US4745933A (en) * 1986-01-27 1988-05-24 Saenger Ann M Method and apparatus for securing hairpieces to a wearer's head
US5472003A (en) * 1994-01-14 1995-12-05 Frame; Chad R. Hair accessory for ponytail
US5875793A (en) * 1997-08-11 1999-03-02 Takara Belmont Kabushiki Kaisha Hair cover for hair dyeing treatment
US5920909A (en) * 1996-07-05 1999-07-13 Ellsworth; Shawna K. Hair wrap
US6560784B2 (en) 2001-02-05 2003-05-13 Jordan Heather Meredith Hill Multi-layered moisture resistant hair wrap
US20100037367A1 (en) * 2008-08-12 2010-02-18 Farida Benderradji Neck, head, and face warmer
US20100108088A1 (en) * 2008-04-25 2010-05-06 Britton Nona J Cover for ponytails
US20110073122A1 (en) * 2008-06-05 2011-03-31 Sayuri Shigematsu Wig base
FR2956564A1 (en) * 2010-02-23 2011-08-26 Bruno David Extensible and adjustable cap for entirely covering e.g. baby's ears, has extensible low thin strap adjusting and attached cap and extensible thin top strap adjusting depth of cap according to cranial morphology of baby
US20150059799A1 (en) * 2013-09-04 2015-03-05 Aburnet Limited Hairnet
WO2016117000A1 (en) * 2015-01-19 2016-07-28 国子 荒川 Inner cap
USD919244S1 (en) * 2018-08-08 2021-05-18 John Yoo Hat for ponytail

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190326670A (en) * 1903-12-05 1904-10-06 Dolores Masini Maxwell Improvements in Hair Nets
FR369281A (en) * 1906-08-28 1907-01-08 Jules Lanzengerg Method of manufacturing a new kind of hair net
US2142201A (en) * 1938-07-22 1939-01-03 Mayer Lazare Hair net
US2211184A (en) * 1938-09-09 1940-08-13 Anna D Varell Hair protecting headband
US2349299A (en) * 1943-07-01 1944-05-23 Oliner Saul Hair net

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190326670A (en) * 1903-12-05 1904-10-06 Dolores Masini Maxwell Improvements in Hair Nets
FR369281A (en) * 1906-08-28 1907-01-08 Jules Lanzengerg Method of manufacturing a new kind of hair net
US2142201A (en) * 1938-07-22 1939-01-03 Mayer Lazare Hair net
US2211184A (en) * 1938-09-09 1940-08-13 Anna D Varell Hair protecting headband
US2349299A (en) * 1943-07-01 1944-05-23 Oliner Saul Hair net

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2696007A (en) * 1951-01-30 1954-12-07 Frances R Larkin Sleeping halo or cap
US2663302A (en) * 1951-09-04 1953-12-22 Ruth N Palitti Curl holder
US2726398A (en) * 1952-02-01 1955-12-13 Us Rubber Co Bathing caps
US2725572A (en) * 1952-05-17 1955-12-06 Marcellus Ada Elasticized veil
US2710972A (en) * 1953-03-10 1955-06-21 Matthew I Radnofsky Warm weather flying helmet
US3072916A (en) * 1960-04-25 1963-01-15 Henderson Cleophus Bandanna hat
US4173042A (en) * 1977-10-07 1979-11-06 Johnson & Johnson Head covering garment
US4745933A (en) * 1986-01-27 1988-05-24 Saenger Ann M Method and apparatus for securing hairpieces to a wearer's head
US5472003A (en) * 1994-01-14 1995-12-05 Frame; Chad R. Hair accessory for ponytail
US5920909A (en) * 1996-07-05 1999-07-13 Ellsworth; Shawna K. Hair wrap
US5875793A (en) * 1997-08-11 1999-03-02 Takara Belmont Kabushiki Kaisha Hair cover for hair dyeing treatment
US6560784B2 (en) 2001-02-05 2003-05-13 Jordan Heather Meredith Hill Multi-layered moisture resistant hair wrap
US20100108088A1 (en) * 2008-04-25 2010-05-06 Britton Nona J Cover for ponytails
US8061366B2 (en) * 2008-04-25 2011-11-22 Britton Nona J Cover for ponytails
US20110073122A1 (en) * 2008-06-05 2011-03-31 Sayuri Shigematsu Wig base
US20100037367A1 (en) * 2008-08-12 2010-02-18 Farida Benderradji Neck, head, and face warmer
FR2956564A1 (en) * 2010-02-23 2011-08-26 Bruno David Extensible and adjustable cap for entirely covering e.g. baby's ears, has extensible low thin strap adjusting and attached cap and extensible thin top strap adjusting depth of cap according to cranial morphology of baby
US20150059799A1 (en) * 2013-09-04 2015-03-05 Aburnet Limited Hairnet
US9392856B2 (en) * 2013-09-04 2016-07-19 Aburnet Limited Hairnet
WO2016117000A1 (en) * 2015-01-19 2016-07-28 国子 荒川 Inner cap
JPWO2016117000A1 (en) * 2015-01-19 2017-11-30 国子 荒川 Inner cap
USD919244S1 (en) * 2018-08-08 2021-05-18 John Yoo Hat for ponytail

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