US2531074A - Pneumatic massage - Google Patents

Pneumatic massage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US2531074A
US2531074A US752151A US75215147A US2531074A US 2531074 A US2531074 A US 2531074A US 752151 A US752151 A US 752151A US 75215147 A US75215147 A US 75215147A US 2531074 A US2531074 A US 2531074A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
cells
foot
leg
spider
fluid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US752151A
Inventor
Gerald W Miller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US752151A priority Critical patent/US2531074A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2531074A publication Critical patent/US2531074A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/005Pneumatic massage
    • A61H9/0078Pneumatic massage with intermittent or alternately inflated bladders or cuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0054Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0054Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water
    • A61F2007/0056Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water for cooling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/02Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
    • A61F2007/0295Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling for heating or cooling or use at more than one temperature
    • A61F2007/0296Intervals of heating alternated with intervals of cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S128/00Surgery
    • Y10S128/20Inflatable splint

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Description

Nov. 21,' 1950 G. w. MILLER PNEWATIC MASSAGE Filed June 5, i947 2 Sheets-Sheet l Fig.l.
Gerald W Miller WW e Nov. 2l, 1950 Filed June 3, 1947 G. W. MILLER PNEUMATIC MASSAGE 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 Inventor Gerald W. Miller Patented Nov. 21, 1950 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE 2,531,074- PNEUMATIC MASSAGE `Gerald W.- Miller, Dblong, Ill.V Application June s, 1947', s'eriai'No. 752,151
This invention appertains to novel and useful improvements in apparatus especially designed for therapeutic treatment of various circula-V tory ailments.
An object of this invention is to provide means for applying selectively high and low pressures to certain predetermined areas of the anatomy.
A further object of this invention is to provide fluid under predetermined pressures and temperatures within a plurality of cells arranged in a sheath or cover adjacent selected portions of the anatomy particularly the leg of a person, there being a specifically constructed assemblage to accommodate the foot of a person.
A still further object of this invention is to provide slide fastening means for retaining said receptacles in the desired location relative to the anatomy.
A further object of this invention is to provide an extremely simple device of the character to be described which is efficient in operation.
Ancillary objects and features of novelty will become apparent to those skilled in the art, in following the description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a sectional view of the preferred form of the present invention, showing a persons leg therein;
Figure 2 is a transverse sectional View of the invention disclosed in Figure 1 and taken substantially on the line 2 2 thereof and in the direction of the arrows;
Figure 3 is a perspective view in reduced scale of the preferred form of the present invention, with some of the tubes omitted for clarity;
Figure 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the invention disclosed in Figure 1 and taken substantially on the line li-l thereof and in ,the direction of the arrows;
Figure 5 is an elevational front view of the invention disclosed in Figure 3.
This invention has been conceived and developed to provide a device for orthopedic treatment of selected portions of the human anatomy, in order to relieve pain produced by certain ailments. The invention may be utilized in hospitals, doctors offices, home treatment, gymnasiums and the like. The broad concept is to provide an apparatus for applying alternately high and low pressures to selected portions of the body and further, to control the temperature of the medium used in producing the high and low pressures by heating or cooling the uid medium used for pressure application.
1 Claim. (Cl. 12S-38) ForY illustrative pur-poses the invention has been shown as utilized with the leg of an individual. A housing or cover I0 forming a sheath and composed of any suitable, pliable material is provided with a slide fastener l2 extending longitudinally thereof. Of course, by use of the slide fastener the housing may be easily detached or attached to the leg i4, disclosed in Figures 1 to 4 inclusive. Inspection of Figure 1 discloses that there are seven cells juxtaposed Within the said housing Il] for embracing the leg i4 disclosed therein. Each of these cells is preferably composed of some suitable resilient material such as rubber or the like.
A lower series of cells I6, I8 and 2G respective ly are provided beneath the foot of the said leg I@ whereon the foot may rest. Each of the cells is provided with a suitable aperture therein and other apertures are provided in the housing l@ adjacent the cell apertures. Extending through each pair of these apertures there is a sleeve member 22 which terminates within the cell and exterior of the said housing ID. The said sleeves are preferably screw threaded and a collar 24 is provided on the interior portion of each of said sleeves. A nut 26 is threadedly received on the exterior portion of each of said sleeves and a collar 28 may be placed between the said nut and the housing l0. Of course, as is apparent from an inspection of Figure 4, the said nut 26 may be tightened until an eifective air seal is created between the cells and housing. It is also noted from an inspection of Figure 1 that each of said cells is provided with an assemblage of sleeve, collar and nut means.
A resilient seating means 3U is provided within the foot portion of the housing l0 for the purpose of engaging the upper portion of the foot, extending from the leg I4. This resilient engaging means 3) is preferably of sponge rubber or some other conventional equivalent.
A conduit 32, extending from a suitable source of fluid, terminates in a spider 36. It is noted at this point that it is within the purview of the present invention `to supply the said conduit 32 with a fluid. This fluid may be water, air or the like. It is also noted that the temperature of the air or Water may be selectively controlled prior to entering the spider 34. It is also within the purview of the present invention to provide a valve 35 for said spider for controlling the fluid flow therethrough.
As stated above, conduits 36 extend from the said spider 34 and are received on the sleeves 22. The function of the said tubes 36, which are flexible in nature, is deemed quite apparent as 3 they obviously` conduct fluid to' and from the cells I6, I8, 2U, 40, 4I, 42 and the others (unnumbered).
Having described the invention, what is claimed as new is:
A device for massaging a persons leg and foot comprising a plurality of individual expansible cells, a cover retaining said cells in an assembly to form a sheath for a persons leg and foot, means secured to said cover for opening and closing said cover, means for conducting fluid to and from said cells, said last-mentioned means including sleeves extending through said cover and communicating with said cells, tubes extending from said sleeves, a spider having said tubes attached thereto, a conduit attached to said spider to direct fluid into said spider and to conduct the fluid from said spider, and a resilient pad in the lower part of said cover adapted to engage the upper portion of the foot, at least one of said cells being disposed in tlielower part of said cover and arranged to support the foot inflation and deflation of said cells.
' GERALD W. MILLER.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the le of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS
US752151A 1947-06-03 1947-06-03 Pneumatic massage Expired - Lifetime US2531074A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US752151A US2531074A (en) 1947-06-03 1947-06-03 Pneumatic massage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US752151A US2531074A (en) 1947-06-03 1947-06-03 Pneumatic massage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2531074A true US2531074A (en) 1950-11-21

Family

ID=25025107

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US752151A Expired - Lifetime US2531074A (en) 1947-06-03 1947-06-03 Pneumatic massage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US2531074A (en)

Cited By (88)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2699165A (en) * 1950-06-29 1955-01-11 Ferrier Andre Pierre Suzanne Means for treating diseases of the circulatory system
US2781041A (en) * 1955-12-02 1957-02-12 Bernard D Weinberg Progressive compression apparatus for treatment of bodily extremities
US2943859A (en) * 1959-05-11 1960-07-05 Koski Arm stiffening device
US3242964A (en) * 1964-06-23 1966-03-29 Us Rubber Co Inflatable body
US3292613A (en) * 1963-06-21 1966-12-20 Welton Whann R Means and method for controlled pulsatory flow of blood to improve circulation
US3351055A (en) * 1963-11-26 1967-11-07 Jobst Institute Pressure bandage-splint and method of forming same
US3461855A (en) * 1965-02-02 1969-08-19 Nasa "g" conditioning suit
US3683897A (en) * 1968-12-05 1972-08-15 Flowtron Aire Ltd Apparatus for moving or activating parts of the body
US3745998A (en) * 1971-01-06 1973-07-17 Bio Medical Syst Inc Vacuum formed support structures and immobilizer devices
US3823711A (en) * 1971-12-14 1974-07-16 Aerazur Constr Aeronaut Inflatable profile with high pneumatic rigidity
US3831941A (en) * 1973-03-05 1974-08-27 J Pease Protective shock absorbing device for goalposts
US3888242A (en) * 1974-08-23 1975-06-10 Stephen W Harris Compression massage boot
US4157713A (en) * 1977-05-11 1979-06-12 Clarey Michael T Air-pressure splint
US4269177A (en) * 1979-08-16 1981-05-26 Clark Stanley M Therapeutic device
JPS5666259A (en) * 1979-11-02 1981-06-04 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Oppressing device for air massager
US4374518A (en) * 1980-10-09 1983-02-22 Raul Villanueva Electronic device for pneumomassage to reduce lymphedema
US4399815A (en) * 1981-05-13 1983-08-23 Bachorik Joan E Pneumatic therapeutic heel and ankle guard
US4421109A (en) * 1982-09-02 1983-12-20 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Method and apparatus for simulating gravitational forces on a living organism
US4502470A (en) * 1982-09-16 1985-03-05 Kiser John L Physiologic device and method of treating the leg extremities
WO1985003219A1 (en) * 1984-01-30 1985-08-01 Saggers Michael J Inflatable garment for intermittent compression therapy
US4552132A (en) * 1984-09-17 1985-11-12 Advanced Medical Products, Inc. Pulsating hydrotherapy system
US4573453A (en) * 1983-06-16 1986-03-04 Jean Tissot Pressure therapy apparatus
US4730610A (en) * 1985-05-06 1988-03-15 Graebe Robert H Foot and elbow cushion device
US4773397A (en) * 1987-06-22 1988-09-27 Wright Linear Pump, Inc. Apparatus for promoting flow of a body fluid within a human limb
US4805601A (en) * 1985-03-15 1989-02-21 Eischen Sr Clement G Device for lower limb extremity having weight-response pressure chambers
US4827912A (en) * 1987-09-18 1989-05-09 The Kendall Company Multi-chamber porting device
US4841956A (en) * 1985-10-15 1989-06-27 Electro-Biology, Inc. Apparatus for inducing venous-return flow from the leg
US4862879A (en) * 1985-01-24 1989-09-05 National Research Development Corporation Orthopaedic splints
US4922893A (en) * 1987-06-22 1990-05-08 Wright Linear Pump, Inc. Method for promoting flow of a body fluid within a human limb
US4959047A (en) * 1989-04-10 1990-09-25 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Flexible lower body negative pressure trousers for -Gz acceleration protection
US4981131A (en) * 1988-03-14 1991-01-01 Hazard Rowland G Passive motion back support
US5029579A (en) * 1989-01-13 1991-07-09 Ballard Medical Products Hyperbaric oxygenation apparatus and methods
US5288286A (en) * 1992-02-25 1994-02-22 Davis Albert D Adjustable pressure cast for orthopedic injuries
US5316547A (en) * 1992-07-01 1994-05-31 Smith & Nephew Donjoy, Inc. Orthopedic brace having pneumatic pads
US5348530A (en) * 1993-07-29 1994-09-20 Royce Medical Company Pneumatic ankle brace with bladder and pump arrangement
US5396896A (en) * 1991-05-15 1995-03-14 Chrono Dynamics, Ltd. Medical pumping apparatus
US5415625A (en) * 1992-07-01 1995-05-16 Smith & Nephew Donjoy, Inc. Orthopedic brace having a system of alternately inflatable or deflatable pneumatic pads for adjustable fitting of the brace to the body
US5443440A (en) * 1993-06-11 1995-08-22 Ndm Acquisition Corp. Medical pumping apparatus
US5458565A (en) * 1992-07-01 1995-10-17 Smith & Nephew Donjoy Inc. Osteoarthritic knee brace
US5520622A (en) * 1992-07-01 1996-05-28 Smith & Nephew Donjoy Inc. Orthopedic brace having a pneumatic pad and associated pump
US5527268A (en) * 1992-07-01 1996-06-18 Smith & Nephew Donjoy Inc. Orthopedic knee brace and associated knee condyle pad
US5546955A (en) * 1992-06-18 1996-08-20 Wilk; Peter J. Medical stocking for temperature detection
US5769801A (en) * 1993-06-11 1998-06-23 Ndm Acquisition Corp. Medical pumping apparatus
US5840049A (en) * 1995-09-07 1998-11-24 Kinetic Concepts, Inc. Medical pumping apparatus
US5868690A (en) * 1997-04-30 1999-02-09 Eischen, Sr.; Clement G. Inflatable boot and method for its manufacture
WO2000006077A2 (en) 1998-07-30 2000-02-10 Medical Dynamics Usa, Llc. Medical device for applying a cyclic therapeutic action to a person's foot
US6086609A (en) * 1997-12-08 2000-07-11 Jay R. Buckley Controlled cold therapy apparatus
US6129688A (en) * 1996-09-06 2000-10-10 Aci Medical System for improving vascular blood flow
US6159172A (en) * 1995-08-25 2000-12-12 Sand Therapeutic, Inc. Orthopedic seat with inflatable cells
US6319215B1 (en) 1999-07-29 2001-11-20 Medical Dynamics Usa, Llc Medical device for applying cyclic therapeutic action to a subject's foot
US6358219B1 (en) 1996-09-06 2002-03-19 Aci Medical System and method of improving vascular blood flow
US6585669B2 (en) * 1996-06-07 2003-07-01 Medical Dynamics Llc Medical device for applying cyclic therapeutic action to subject's foot
US20030139255A1 (en) * 1991-12-17 2003-07-24 Kinetic Concepts, Inc. Pneumatic compression device and methods for use in the medical field
US20030191420A1 (en) * 2002-04-01 2003-10-09 Kuiper Hendrik Klaas Therapeutic limb covering using hydrostatic pressure
US20030191437A1 (en) * 2000-06-30 2003-10-09 Embro Corporation Therapeutic device and system
US6632188B2 (en) 2001-01-08 2003-10-14 D2Rm Corp. Foot massaging apparatus utilizing air inflated nodes and air inflated nodes combined with a fluid
US6685661B2 (en) 2000-12-14 2004-02-03 Medical Dynamics Llc, Usa Medical device for applying cyclic therapeutic action to a subject's foot
US20040024322A1 (en) * 2002-05-23 2004-02-05 Caspers Carl A. Pulsating pressure chamber and method for enhanced blood flow
US20040092853A1 (en) * 2001-03-13 2004-05-13 Michael Degun Orthopaedic splint
US20040097854A1 (en) * 2002-11-14 2004-05-20 Bowles Fluidics Corporation Seat massager
US20050240135A1 (en) * 2004-04-21 2005-10-27 Carl Hoffmeier Osteoarthritis brace
WO2006043080A1 (en) * 2004-10-21 2006-04-27 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Compression device for the limb
US20060189905A1 (en) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-24 Eischen Clement G Sr Pressure maintained inflatable boot
US20070129658A1 (en) * 2003-12-12 2007-06-07 Hampson David M Compression device
US20080048458A1 (en) * 2004-11-16 2008-02-28 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Door Lock Apparatus For Vehicles
US20080064992A1 (en) * 2006-09-08 2008-03-13 Stewart Thomas P Heat transfer cuff
US20080188915A1 (en) * 2005-01-13 2008-08-07 Richard Mills Apparatus For Providing A Heating And Cooling Effect
US7641623B2 (en) 2003-04-11 2010-01-05 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. System for compression therapy with patient support
US7670385B2 (en) 2006-05-09 2010-03-02 Otto Bock Healthcare Gmbh Internal socket and fitting system for a prosthesis
US7731244B2 (en) 2007-09-12 2010-06-08 Coolsystems, Inc. Make-brake connector assembly with opposing latches
US7837638B2 (en) 2007-02-13 2010-11-23 Coolsystems, Inc. Flexible joint wrap
US7896910B2 (en) 2004-05-17 2011-03-01 Coolsystems, Inc. Modular apparatus for therapy of an animate body
US7922775B2 (en) 1999-06-03 2011-04-12 Otto Bock Healthcare Lp Pulsating pressure chamber and method for fluid management
US20110202143A1 (en) * 1999-06-03 2011-08-18 Otto Bock Healthcare, Lp Socket liner for artificial limb
US8069856B2 (en) 2007-09-19 2011-12-06 Jessica Joy Kell Dynamic infant head support
US8496715B2 (en) 2007-04-27 2013-07-30 Otto Bock Healthcare Lp Pneumatic connections for prosthetic socket
US8597217B2 (en) 2010-12-30 2013-12-03 Coolsystems, Inc. Reinforced therapeutic wrap and method
US8715330B2 (en) 2009-10-22 2014-05-06 Coolsystems, Inc. Temperature and flow control methods in a thermal therapy device
US9615967B2 (en) 2010-12-30 2017-04-11 Coolsystems, Inc. Reinforced therapeutic wrap and method
US9737454B2 (en) 2012-03-02 2017-08-22 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Sequential compression therapy compliance monitoring systems and methods
US10456320B2 (en) 2013-10-01 2019-10-29 Coolsystems, Inc. Hand and foot wraps
US10463565B2 (en) 2011-06-17 2019-11-05 Coolsystems, Inc. Adjustable patient therapy device
US10507158B2 (en) 2016-02-18 2019-12-17 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Patient support apparatus having an integrated limb compression device
US10859295B2 (en) 2016-04-13 2020-12-08 ZeoThermal Technologies, LLC Cooling and heating platform
WO2021230348A1 (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-11-18 a・エル株式会社 Pneumatic pressure-application tool
US20220087860A1 (en) * 2013-03-12 2022-03-24 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Method and system for regulating core body temperature
US11638675B2 (en) 2018-11-07 2023-05-02 Zenith Technical Innovations, Llc System and method for heat or cold therapy and compression therapy
US11672693B2 (en) 2014-08-05 2023-06-13 Avent, Inc. Integrated multisectional heat exchanger

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US861349A (en) * 1906-04-09 1907-07-30 Herbert F Hanson Apparatus for treating the scalp.
US1110494A (en) * 1912-07-13 1914-09-15 John H Kellogg Therapeutic apparatus.
DE440113C (en) * 1927-01-28 Artur Knoedler Dr Gaiter with adjustable side closure for the treatment of varicose veins
GB483132A (en) * 1937-04-19 1938-04-12 William Thomas Hunt Improvements in or relating to massaging or pressure-applying apparatus
GB483111A (en) * 1937-06-17 1938-04-12 William Thomas Hunt Improvements in or relating to massaging or pressure-applying apparatus
US2190016A (en) * 1938-11-21 1940-02-13 Jeremiah C Day Bunion corrector
US2361242A (en) * 1942-04-10 1944-10-24 Blanche B Rosett Therapeutic device and method of constructing same
US2391196A (en) * 1944-09-25 1945-12-18 Lawrence S Sanderson Selector valve

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE440113C (en) * 1927-01-28 Artur Knoedler Dr Gaiter with adjustable side closure for the treatment of varicose veins
US861349A (en) * 1906-04-09 1907-07-30 Herbert F Hanson Apparatus for treating the scalp.
US1110494A (en) * 1912-07-13 1914-09-15 John H Kellogg Therapeutic apparatus.
GB483132A (en) * 1937-04-19 1938-04-12 William Thomas Hunt Improvements in or relating to massaging or pressure-applying apparatus
GB483111A (en) * 1937-06-17 1938-04-12 William Thomas Hunt Improvements in or relating to massaging or pressure-applying apparatus
US2190016A (en) * 1938-11-21 1940-02-13 Jeremiah C Day Bunion corrector
US2361242A (en) * 1942-04-10 1944-10-24 Blanche B Rosett Therapeutic device and method of constructing same
US2391196A (en) * 1944-09-25 1945-12-18 Lawrence S Sanderson Selector valve

Cited By (111)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2699165A (en) * 1950-06-29 1955-01-11 Ferrier Andre Pierre Suzanne Means for treating diseases of the circulatory system
US2781041A (en) * 1955-12-02 1957-02-12 Bernard D Weinberg Progressive compression apparatus for treatment of bodily extremities
US2943859A (en) * 1959-05-11 1960-07-05 Koski Arm stiffening device
US3292613A (en) * 1963-06-21 1966-12-20 Welton Whann R Means and method for controlled pulsatory flow of blood to improve circulation
US3351055A (en) * 1963-11-26 1967-11-07 Jobst Institute Pressure bandage-splint and method of forming same
US3242964A (en) * 1964-06-23 1966-03-29 Us Rubber Co Inflatable body
US3461855A (en) * 1965-02-02 1969-08-19 Nasa "g" conditioning suit
US3683897A (en) * 1968-12-05 1972-08-15 Flowtron Aire Ltd Apparatus for moving or activating parts of the body
US3745998A (en) * 1971-01-06 1973-07-17 Bio Medical Syst Inc Vacuum formed support structures and immobilizer devices
US3823711A (en) * 1971-12-14 1974-07-16 Aerazur Constr Aeronaut Inflatable profile with high pneumatic rigidity
US3831941A (en) * 1973-03-05 1974-08-27 J Pease Protective shock absorbing device for goalposts
US3888242A (en) * 1974-08-23 1975-06-10 Stephen W Harris Compression massage boot
US4157713A (en) * 1977-05-11 1979-06-12 Clarey Michael T Air-pressure splint
US4269177A (en) * 1979-08-16 1981-05-26 Clark Stanley M Therapeutic device
JPS5666259A (en) * 1979-11-02 1981-06-04 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Oppressing device for air massager
US4374518A (en) * 1980-10-09 1983-02-22 Raul Villanueva Electronic device for pneumomassage to reduce lymphedema
US4399815A (en) * 1981-05-13 1983-08-23 Bachorik Joan E Pneumatic therapeutic heel and ankle guard
US4421109A (en) * 1982-09-02 1983-12-20 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Method and apparatus for simulating gravitational forces on a living organism
US4502470A (en) * 1982-09-16 1985-03-05 Kiser John L Physiologic device and method of treating the leg extremities
US4573453A (en) * 1983-06-16 1986-03-04 Jean Tissot Pressure therapy apparatus
WO1985003219A1 (en) * 1984-01-30 1985-08-01 Saggers Michael J Inflatable garment for intermittent compression therapy
AU587178B2 (en) * 1984-01-30 1989-08-10 Michael John Saggers Inflatable foot garment for intermittent compression therapy
US4552132A (en) * 1984-09-17 1985-11-12 Advanced Medical Products, Inc. Pulsating hydrotherapy system
US4862879A (en) * 1985-01-24 1989-09-05 National Research Development Corporation Orthopaedic splints
US4805601A (en) * 1985-03-15 1989-02-21 Eischen Sr Clement G Device for lower limb extremity having weight-response pressure chambers
US4730610A (en) * 1985-05-06 1988-03-15 Graebe Robert H Foot and elbow cushion device
US4841956A (en) * 1985-10-15 1989-06-27 Electro-Biology, Inc. Apparatus for inducing venous-return flow from the leg
US4773397A (en) * 1987-06-22 1988-09-27 Wright Linear Pump, Inc. Apparatus for promoting flow of a body fluid within a human limb
US4922893A (en) * 1987-06-22 1990-05-08 Wright Linear Pump, Inc. Method for promoting flow of a body fluid within a human limb
US4827912A (en) * 1987-09-18 1989-05-09 The Kendall Company Multi-chamber porting device
US4981131A (en) * 1988-03-14 1991-01-01 Hazard Rowland G Passive motion back support
US5029579A (en) * 1989-01-13 1991-07-09 Ballard Medical Products Hyperbaric oxygenation apparatus and methods
US4959047A (en) * 1989-04-10 1990-09-25 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Flexible lower body negative pressure trousers for -Gz acceleration protection
US5671751A (en) * 1991-05-15 1997-09-30 Lrc Holding Company, Inc. Medical pumping apparatus
US5396896A (en) * 1991-05-15 1995-03-14 Chrono Dynamics, Ltd. Medical pumping apparatus
US20030139255A1 (en) * 1991-12-17 2003-07-24 Kinetic Concepts, Inc. Pneumatic compression device and methods for use in the medical field
US5288286A (en) * 1992-02-25 1994-02-22 Davis Albert D Adjustable pressure cast for orthopedic injuries
US5546955A (en) * 1992-06-18 1996-08-20 Wilk; Peter J. Medical stocking for temperature detection
US5415625A (en) * 1992-07-01 1995-05-16 Smith & Nephew Donjoy, Inc. Orthopedic brace having a system of alternately inflatable or deflatable pneumatic pads for adjustable fitting of the brace to the body
US5458565A (en) * 1992-07-01 1995-10-17 Smith & Nephew Donjoy Inc. Osteoarthritic knee brace
US5520622A (en) * 1992-07-01 1996-05-28 Smith & Nephew Donjoy Inc. Orthopedic brace having a pneumatic pad and associated pump
US5527268A (en) * 1992-07-01 1996-06-18 Smith & Nephew Donjoy Inc. Orthopedic knee brace and associated knee condyle pad
US5316547A (en) * 1992-07-01 1994-05-31 Smith & Nephew Donjoy, Inc. Orthopedic brace having pneumatic pads
US5443440A (en) * 1993-06-11 1995-08-22 Ndm Acquisition Corp. Medical pumping apparatus
US5769801A (en) * 1993-06-11 1998-06-23 Ndm Acquisition Corp. Medical pumping apparatus
US5931797A (en) * 1993-06-11 1999-08-03 Kinetic Concepts, Inc. Medical pumping apparatus
US5348530A (en) * 1993-07-29 1994-09-20 Royce Medical Company Pneumatic ankle brace with bladder and pump arrangement
US6159172A (en) * 1995-08-25 2000-12-12 Sand Therapeutic, Inc. Orthopedic seat with inflatable cells
US5840049A (en) * 1995-09-07 1998-11-24 Kinetic Concepts, Inc. Medical pumping apparatus
US6585669B2 (en) * 1996-06-07 2003-07-01 Medical Dynamics Llc Medical device for applying cyclic therapeutic action to subject's foot
US6358219B1 (en) 1996-09-06 2002-03-19 Aci Medical System and method of improving vascular blood flow
US6129688A (en) * 1996-09-06 2000-10-10 Aci Medical System for improving vascular blood flow
US5868690A (en) * 1997-04-30 1999-02-09 Eischen, Sr.; Clement G. Inflatable boot and method for its manufacture
US6086609A (en) * 1997-12-08 2000-07-11 Jay R. Buckley Controlled cold therapy apparatus
WO2000006077A2 (en) 1998-07-30 2000-02-10 Medical Dynamics Usa, Llc. Medical device for applying a cyclic therapeutic action to a person's foot
US8758449B2 (en) 1999-06-03 2014-06-24 Otto Bock Healthcare Lp Socket liner for artificial limb
US20110202143A1 (en) * 1999-06-03 2011-08-18 Otto Bock Healthcare, Lp Socket liner for artificial limb
US7922775B2 (en) 1999-06-03 2011-04-12 Otto Bock Healthcare Lp Pulsating pressure chamber and method for fluid management
US6319215B1 (en) 1999-07-29 2001-11-20 Medical Dynamics Usa, Llc Medical device for applying cyclic therapeutic action to a subject's foot
US7396345B2 (en) * 2000-06-30 2008-07-08 Embro Corporation Therapeutic device and system
US20030191437A1 (en) * 2000-06-30 2003-10-09 Embro Corporation Therapeutic device and system
US7691084B2 (en) 2000-06-30 2010-04-06 Embro Corporation Therapeutic device and system
US6685661B2 (en) 2000-12-14 2004-02-03 Medical Dynamics Llc, Usa Medical device for applying cyclic therapeutic action to a subject's foot
US6632188B2 (en) 2001-01-08 2003-10-14 D2Rm Corp. Foot massaging apparatus utilizing air inflated nodes and air inflated nodes combined with a fluid
US20040092853A1 (en) * 2001-03-13 2004-05-13 Michael Degun Orthopaedic splint
US6945944B2 (en) 2002-04-01 2005-09-20 Incappe, Llc Therapeutic limb covering using hydrostatic pressure
US20030191420A1 (en) * 2002-04-01 2003-10-09 Kuiper Hendrik Klaas Therapeutic limb covering using hydrostatic pressure
US20040024322A1 (en) * 2002-05-23 2004-02-05 Caspers Carl A. Pulsating pressure chamber and method for enhanced blood flow
US20040097854A1 (en) * 2002-11-14 2004-05-20 Bowles Fluidics Corporation Seat massager
US6916300B2 (en) 2002-11-14 2005-07-12 Bowles Fluidics Corporation Seat massager
US9220655B2 (en) 2003-04-11 2015-12-29 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. System for compression therapy
US7641623B2 (en) 2003-04-11 2010-01-05 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. System for compression therapy with patient support
US20070129658A1 (en) * 2003-12-12 2007-06-07 Hampson David M Compression device
US7311687B2 (en) 2004-04-21 2007-12-25 Djo, Llc Osteoarthritis brace
US20050240135A1 (en) * 2004-04-21 2005-10-27 Carl Hoffmeier Osteoarthritis brace
US7896910B2 (en) 2004-05-17 2011-03-01 Coolsystems, Inc. Modular apparatus for therapy of an animate body
US11013635B2 (en) 2004-05-17 2021-05-25 Coolsystems, Inc. Modular apparatus for therapy of an animate body
US8636679B2 (en) * 2004-10-21 2014-01-28 Swelling Solutions, Inc. Compression device for the limb
US20060135894A1 (en) * 2004-10-21 2006-06-22 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Compression device for the limb
AU2005297079B2 (en) * 2004-10-21 2011-09-01 Convatec Technologies Inc. Compression device for the limb
WO2006043080A1 (en) * 2004-10-21 2006-04-27 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Compression device for the limb
TWI471115B (en) * 2004-10-21 2015-02-01 Swelling Solutions Inc Compression device for the limb
US20080048458A1 (en) * 2004-11-16 2008-02-28 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Door Lock Apparatus For Vehicles
US20080188915A1 (en) * 2005-01-13 2008-08-07 Richard Mills Apparatus For Providing A Heating And Cooling Effect
US7717869B2 (en) 2005-02-18 2010-05-18 Eischco, Inc. Pressure maintained inflatable boot
US20060189905A1 (en) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-24 Eischen Clement G Sr Pressure maintained inflatable boot
US7670385B2 (en) 2006-05-09 2010-03-02 Otto Bock Healthcare Gmbh Internal socket and fitting system for a prosthesis
US20080064992A1 (en) * 2006-09-08 2008-03-13 Stewart Thomas P Heat transfer cuff
US7972287B2 (en) 2006-09-08 2011-07-05 Gaymar Industries, Inc. Heat transfer cuff
US7837638B2 (en) 2007-02-13 2010-11-23 Coolsystems, Inc. Flexible joint wrap
US9980844B2 (en) 2007-02-13 2018-05-29 Coolsystems, Inc. Flexible joint wrap
US8496715B2 (en) 2007-04-27 2013-07-30 Otto Bock Healthcare Lp Pneumatic connections for prosthetic socket
US7731244B2 (en) 2007-09-12 2010-06-08 Coolsystems, Inc. Make-brake connector assembly with opposing latches
US9693888B2 (en) 2007-09-19 2017-07-04 Jessica Joy Kell Dynamic infant head support
US8069856B2 (en) 2007-09-19 2011-12-06 Jessica Joy Kell Dynamic infant head support
US8715330B2 (en) 2009-10-22 2014-05-06 Coolsystems, Inc. Temperature and flow control methods in a thermal therapy device
US9943437B2 (en) 2009-10-22 2018-04-17 Coolsystems, Inc. Temperature and flow control methods in a thermal therapy device
US11547625B2 (en) 2010-12-30 2023-01-10 Avent, Inc. Reinforced therapeutic wrap and method
US8597217B2 (en) 2010-12-30 2013-12-03 Coolsystems, Inc. Reinforced therapeutic wrap and method
US9615967B2 (en) 2010-12-30 2017-04-11 Coolsystems, Inc. Reinforced therapeutic wrap and method
US10463565B2 (en) 2011-06-17 2019-11-05 Coolsystems, Inc. Adjustable patient therapy device
US10943678B2 (en) 2012-03-02 2021-03-09 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Sequential compression therapy compliance monitoring systems and methods
US9737454B2 (en) 2012-03-02 2017-08-22 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Sequential compression therapy compliance monitoring systems and methods
US20220087860A1 (en) * 2013-03-12 2022-03-24 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Method and system for regulating core body temperature
US10456320B2 (en) 2013-10-01 2019-10-29 Coolsystems, Inc. Hand and foot wraps
US11672693B2 (en) 2014-08-05 2023-06-13 Avent, Inc. Integrated multisectional heat exchanger
US10507158B2 (en) 2016-02-18 2019-12-17 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Patient support apparatus having an integrated limb compression device
US10952920B2 (en) 2016-02-18 2021-03-23 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Patient support apparatus having an integrated limb compression device
US10859295B2 (en) 2016-04-13 2020-12-08 ZeoThermal Technologies, LLC Cooling and heating platform
US11638675B2 (en) 2018-11-07 2023-05-02 Zenith Technical Innovations, Llc System and method for heat or cold therapy and compression therapy
WO2021230348A1 (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-11-18 a・エル株式会社 Pneumatic pressure-application tool

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2531074A (en) Pneumatic massage
US2245909A (en) Cushioning and supporting device
US4989589A (en) Device for massaging extermities, such as legs
US2832336A (en) Physiotherapy device
US3908642A (en) Means for aerating and applying air pulsations within casts
US2272481A (en) Treating and massaging parts of the body
US3343532A (en) Orthopaedic apparatus for immobilizing and stretching the cervical column
US2471302A (en) Collapsible bathtub
US2058780A (en) Thermo-therapeutical method and apparatus
US3477424A (en) Mobile hydrotherapy equipment
US2101273A (en) Massage instrument for treating the prostate gland
US2793640A (en) Apparatus for hydrotherapeutic treatment
US2460245A (en) Massaging apparatus or the like
US3378004A (en) Hydrotherapy and massage boot
EP0204765A1 (en) Air flotation mattress.
KR20160066533A (en) A chair body air stretching massage apparatus
US2543426A (en) Respirator
US2249298A (en) Therapeutic chair for hemorrhoids
US2569795A (en) Scalp-treating device
GB2148720A (en) Device for massaging extremities, such as legs
KR101791640B1 (en) Cool and hot treatment system
US1634873A (en) Scalp-patting device
US889964A (en) Therapeutic apparatus.
US2529255A (en) Hydromassage device
KR20180003582U (en) Massage device for complex kegel exercise